Pub Date : 2022-07-30DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2022.14.2.4768
Eka Nur Cahyanningrum, L. Nafisah
ABSTRACT The health of newborns is greatly supported by Mother's Milk (ASI). The phenomenon shows that the village community is related to customs and culture because it can influence behavior. The culture that’s focused on in this research is the Puputan in Kandangserang, South Pekalongan. One of the activities in this tradition is the rules for eating patterns known as mutih fasting. Its greatly affects the breast milk given to babies because of the adequate nutritional needs during the puerperium. This study aims to describe the implementation of puputan and its meaning in terms of public trust and Maternal and Child Health. This is qualitative research with a case study approach. This research was conducted with 14 informants. Data analyzed were using technical content analysis with thematic network approach. The results showed that people still believe and apply puputan in the form of baby safety, regulation of eating patterns or mutih fasting, and consumption of herbs during the puerperium. The community believes that puputan has a positive impact on the mother but is negative for the baby. Based on this, it can be said that the community still applies the puputan tradition because of their strong belief in the benefits obtained. Keywords: Puputan Tradition, Community Trust, Maternal and Child Health (KIA)
{"title":"Tradisi Puputan: Memahami Konsep Kesehatan Ibu Postpartum dan ASI bagi Anak (Studi di Desa Kandangserang, Kecamatan Kandangserang, Kabupaten Pekalongan)","authors":"Eka Nur Cahyanningrum, L. Nafisah","doi":"10.20884/1.ki.2022.14.2.4768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.ki.2022.14.2.4768","url":null,"abstract":" ABSTRACT \u0000 The health of newborns is greatly supported by Mother's Milk (ASI). The phenomenon shows that the village community is related to customs and culture because it can influence behavior. The culture that’s focused on in this research is the Puputan in Kandangserang, South Pekalongan. One of the activities in this tradition is the rules for eating patterns known as mutih fasting. Its greatly affects the breast milk given to babies because of the adequate nutritional needs during the puerperium. This study aims to describe the implementation of puputan and its meaning in terms of public trust and Maternal and Child Health. This is qualitative research with a case study approach. This research was conducted with 14 informants. Data analyzed were using technical content analysis with thematic network approach. The results showed that people still believe and apply puputan in the form of baby safety, regulation of eating patterns or mutih fasting, and consumption of herbs during the puerperium. The community believes that puputan has a positive impact on the mother but is negative for the baby. Based on this, it can be said that the community still applies the puputan tradition because of their strong belief in the benefits obtained. \u0000Keywords: Puputan Tradition, Community Trust, Maternal and Child Health (KIA)","PeriodicalId":31897,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83428828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-31DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.38-44
Yudi Adnan
Background: Health service activities such as posyandu must still be carried out by implementing health protocols. Puskesmas must continue to encourage posyandu to be active in health services for infants and toddlers. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the input, process and output of the implementation of the toddler or immunization services at the posyandu. Method: This type of the study was a qualitative with purposive sampling of informants. There were 10 (ten) informants representing Lurah Malili, Babinsa, Kader Posyandu, parents of toddlers or caregivers, midwife, puskesmas officers and community leaders. The data collection technique used in-depth interview techniques with descriptive analysis. This research was carried out in one of the Posyandu for toddlers, Malili Village, Malili District, East Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province in August and September 2021. Results: The results showed that the implementation of Posyandu in Malili Village in terms of personnel, funds, facilities and infrastructure, implementation of Health protocols and number of visits was in good category and carried out in accordance with applicable guidelines. Conclusion: Puskesmas Malili needs to evaluate its performance and programs every year. In addition, increasing the facilities and funds needed at the posyandu.
{"title":"Pelaksanaan Posyandu di Masa Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru (Studi Kualitatif)","authors":"Yudi Adnan","doi":"10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.38-44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.38-44","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Health service activities such as posyandu must still be carried out by implementing health protocols. Puskesmas must continue to encourage posyandu to be active in health services for infants and toddlers. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the input, process and output of the implementation of the toddler or immunization services at the posyandu. Method: This type of the study was a qualitative with purposive sampling of informants. There were 10 (ten) informants representing Lurah Malili, Babinsa, Kader Posyandu, parents of toddlers or caregivers, midwife, puskesmas officers and community leaders. The data collection technique used in-depth interview techniques with descriptive analysis. This research was carried out in one of the Posyandu for toddlers, Malili Village, Malili District, East Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province in August and September 2021. Results: The results showed that the implementation of Posyandu in Malili Village in terms of personnel, funds, facilities and infrastructure, implementation of Health protocols and number of visits was in good category and carried out in accordance with applicable guidelines. Conclusion: Puskesmas Malili needs to evaluate its performance and programs every year. In addition, increasing the facilities and funds needed at the posyandu.","PeriodicalId":31897,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81689352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-31DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.45-51
Dian Firza, Delfriana Ayu A
Background: Malnutrition can be detected early by identifying the growth and development of children in Posyandu. In North Sumatra, the prevalence of malnutrition fluctuated especially in 2016 by 10.08%, in 2017 by 13.10%, and in 2018 to 14.30%. Objective: To determine the relationship between the activeness of mothers in posyandu with the nutritional status of children under five in Sei Rotan Village. Methods: The type of research in this study is an analytical survey research with a cross sectional design. The number of samples as many as 41 respondents with a simple random sampling technique. Result: There is a relationship between the activity of mothers in the posyandu with the nutritional status of children under five, which is obtained from the results of the P-Value = 0.003 with a significant level (p<α). It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as a source of information about the activities of posyandu mothers in nutritional status. Conclusion: There are 14 mothers under five (34.1%) who are active in posyandu and 27 mothers of children under five (65.9%) who are not active in posyandu. There are 20 toddlers (48.8%) with underweight, 9 toddlers (22.0%) having a normal diet, 10 toddlers (24.2%) with an increased risk of obesity and 2 toddlers (4.9%) with obesity
{"title":"Hubungan Keaktifan Ibu dalam Posyandu dengan Status Gizi Balita di Desa Sei Rotan","authors":"Dian Firza, Delfriana Ayu A","doi":"10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.45-51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.45-51","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Malnutrition can be detected early by identifying the growth and development of children in Posyandu. In North Sumatra, the prevalence of malnutrition fluctuated especially in 2016 by 10.08%, in 2017 by 13.10%, and in 2018 to 14.30%. Objective: To determine the relationship between the activeness of mothers in posyandu with the nutritional status of children under five in Sei Rotan Village. Methods: The type of research in this study is an analytical survey research with a cross sectional design. The number of samples as many as 41 respondents with a simple random sampling technique. Result: There is a relationship between the activity of mothers in the posyandu with the nutritional status of children under five, which is obtained from the results of the P-Value = 0.003 with a significant level (p<α). It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as a source of information about the activities of posyandu mothers in nutritional status. Conclusion: There are 14 mothers under five (34.1%) who are active in posyandu and 27 mothers of children under five (65.9%) who are not active in posyandu. There are 20 toddlers (48.8%) with underweight, 9 toddlers (22.0%) having a normal diet, 10 toddlers (24.2%) with an increased risk of obesity and 2 toddlers (4.9%) with obesity","PeriodicalId":31897,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72516716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-31DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.67-72
Y. Tinungki, N. Pangandaheng, Chandrayani Simanjorang, G. Medea
Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new type of disease that has never been previously identified in humans. The virus that causes is Sars-CoV-2. Vaccination in the community is one of the precautions used to control transmission. The purpose of this study was to determine the public's perception of the covid 19 vaccine in Sangihe Islands Regency. Methods: This study used a phenomenological qualitative research method with in-depth interviews with 30 community members in Kepualuan Sangihe District with purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used refers to the seven steps of the Collaizi data analysis technique. Results: In this study, there are two major themes, namely positive perceptions and negative perceptions. Positive Perceptions include: government efforts, God's guidance, breaking the chain of transmission. Negative perceptions include: anti-chrysalis (666), fear of side effects, vaccine insecurity, fulfillment of the end of time. Conclusion: Public acceptance of the covid 19 vaccine is still lacking, therefore it is hoped that there is a need for socialization about vaccines from health workers so that it can increase the knowledge and understanding of the community that is lacking in vaccine safety.
{"title":"Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Vaksinasi Covid-19: Studi Kualitatif di Indonesia","authors":"Y. Tinungki, N. Pangandaheng, Chandrayani Simanjorang, G. Medea","doi":"10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.67-72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.67-72","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new type of disease that has never been previously identified in humans. The virus that causes is Sars-CoV-2. Vaccination in the community is one of the precautions used to control transmission. The purpose of this study was to determine the public's perception of the covid 19 vaccine in Sangihe Islands Regency. Methods: This study used a phenomenological qualitative research method with in-depth interviews with 30 community members in Kepualuan Sangihe District with purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used refers to the seven steps of the Collaizi data analysis technique. Results: In this study, there are two major themes, namely positive perceptions and negative perceptions. Positive Perceptions include: government efforts, God's guidance, breaking the chain of transmission. Negative perceptions include: anti-chrysalis (666), fear of side effects, vaccine insecurity, fulfillment of the end of time. Conclusion: Public acceptance of the covid 19 vaccine is still lacking, therefore it is hoped that there is a need for socialization about vaccines from health workers so that it can increase the knowledge and understanding of the community that is lacking in vaccine safety.","PeriodicalId":31897,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84068689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-31DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.52-57
Latifah Azmy Nasution, Delfriana Ayu A
Background: Nutrition problem is a global health problem that requires special attention. In Indonesia, the problem of nutrition has not been completely resolved. Nutritional problems are related to a person's diet. This study aims to determine the relationship between diet and body mass index of students at the At-Taufiqurrahman Islamic Boarding School. Methods: This type of research is quantitative analytic with a cross sectional research design. The population is 61 people, the sample of this study is 61 people. The sampling technique is total sampling. Instruments in this study are questionnaires or questionnaires, weight scales and microtoise. Analysis of the data used is descriptive analysis and Spearmen Test. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between diet (amount of energy (p = 0.001), amount (protein p = 0.001), type of food (p = 0.015) and the body mass index of students at Pondok Pesantren At Taufuqurrahman. Conclusion: There is a relationship between diet and body mass index of students at the At-Taufiqurrahman Islamic Boarding School. It is hoped that the pesantren will pay more attention to the food menu consumed by students.
{"title":"Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh pada Santri/Santriwati","authors":"Latifah Azmy Nasution, Delfriana Ayu A","doi":"10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.52-57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.52-57","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Nutrition problem is a global health problem that requires special attention. In Indonesia, the problem of nutrition has not been completely resolved. Nutritional problems are related to a person's diet. This study aims to determine the relationship between diet and body mass index of students at the At-Taufiqurrahman Islamic Boarding School. Methods: This type of research is quantitative analytic with a cross sectional research design. The population is 61 people, the sample of this study is 61 people. The sampling technique is total sampling. Instruments in this study are questionnaires or questionnaires, weight scales and microtoise. Analysis of the data used is descriptive analysis and Spearmen Test. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between diet (amount of energy (p = 0.001), amount (protein p = 0.001), type of food (p = 0.015) and the body mass index of students at Pondok Pesantren At Taufuqurrahman. Conclusion: There is a relationship between diet and body mass index of students at the At-Taufiqurrahman Islamic Boarding School. It is hoped that the pesantren will pay more attention to the food menu consumed by students.","PeriodicalId":31897,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75109444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: e-Puskesmas as a Health Information System for Public Health Center based on information technology, can present information accurately, quickly and reliably, so that the information presented can be used for decision making. From the initial survey, the implementation of the e-Puskesmas application experienced problems in the field, namely network constraints, applications that were sometimes not connected to Healthcare and Social Security Agency (BPJS), officers had not been able to feel the benefits of implementing the application, there was no decree to determine the person in charge of the e-Puskesmas and reporting was still being made. Objective this study aims to analyze the implementation of the e-Puskesmas application in Public Health Centers throughout Siak Regency. Methods: Qualitative research uses a case study approach with in-depth interviews and observation. The informants in this study were the person in charge of the e-Puskesmas, entry officers and the Head of the Public Health Center, totaling 15 people. Results: The implementation of the e-Puskesmas application in terms of human resources (HR), organization and technology has not run optimally. Conclusion: There are obstacles in its implementation. Therefore, it is necessary to have a joint commitment between the Dinas Kesehatan and the Puskesmas to overcome the existing obstacles
{"title":"Penerapan Aplikasi e-Puskesmas dengan Pendekatan HOT-Fit di Kabupaten Siak (Studi Kualitatif)","authors":"Nurmala Sari Jambago, Ennimay Ennimay, Yuyun Priwahyuni, Jasrida Yunita, Doni Jepisah","doi":"10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.58-66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.58-66","url":null,"abstract":"Background: e-Puskesmas as a Health Information System for Public Health Center based on information technology, can present information accurately, quickly and reliably, so that the information presented can be used for decision making. From the initial survey, the implementation of the e-Puskesmas application experienced problems in the field, namely network constraints, applications that were sometimes not connected to Healthcare and Social Security Agency (BPJS), officers had not been able to feel the benefits of implementing the application, there was no decree to determine the person in charge of the e-Puskesmas and reporting was still being made. Objective this study aims to analyze the implementation of the e-Puskesmas application in Public Health Centers throughout Siak Regency. Methods: Qualitative research uses a case study approach with in-depth interviews and observation. The informants in this study were the person in charge of the e-Puskesmas, entry officers and the Head of the Public Health Center, totaling 15 people. Results: The implementation of the e-Puskesmas application in terms of human resources (HR), organization and technology has not run optimally. Conclusion: There are obstacles in its implementation. Therefore, it is necessary to have a joint commitment between the Dinas Kesehatan and the Puskesmas to overcome the existing obstacles","PeriodicalId":31897,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88241224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-30DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.12-17
Ezi Emira, Anggi Dheana Karin, N. Afni, Lina Handayani
Background: The incidence of anemia in pregnant women has reached 48.9%. Some of the factors that cause anemia include poor adherence to Fe tablet consumption, mainly due to the low knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding the importance of consuming Fe tablets during pregnancy. This systematic review aims to determine the effect of health education on pregnant women on adherence to consuming Fe tablets. Methods: Using an in-depth content analysis method on selected articles using the keywords “Compliance, Iron Supplements, pregnant women, health education” in the PUBMED and ProQuest databases. Articles are selected in stages using the PRISMA Appraisal Tool. Results: From 438 articles, finally 5 articles were obtained. From the five final articles, it was found that there was an effect of health education on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about Fe tablets and that there was an effect of health education on the compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets. Conclusion: Health education for pregnant women is very influential on adherence to Fe tablet consumption, although if it is done with low intensity it has little effect. This finding is important for health educators to focus on updating strategies and developing health education practices to increase knowledge and compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets.
{"title":"Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe pada Ibu Hamil: Literature Review","authors":"Ezi Emira, Anggi Dheana Karin, N. Afni, Lina Handayani","doi":"10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.12-17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.12-17","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The incidence of anemia in pregnant women has reached 48.9%. Some of the factors that cause anemia include poor adherence to Fe tablet consumption, mainly due to the low knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding the importance of consuming Fe tablets during pregnancy. This systematic review aims to determine the effect of health education on pregnant women on adherence to consuming Fe tablets. Methods: Using an in-depth content analysis method on selected articles using the keywords “Compliance, Iron Supplements, pregnant women, health education” in the PUBMED and ProQuest databases. Articles are selected in stages using the PRISMA Appraisal Tool. Results: From 438 articles, finally 5 articles were obtained. From the five final articles, it was found that there was an effect of health education on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about Fe tablets and that there was an effect of health education on the compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets. Conclusion: Health education for pregnant women is very influential on adherence to Fe tablet consumption, although if it is done with low intensity it has little effect. This finding is important for health educators to focus on updating strategies and developing health education practices to increase knowledge and compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets.","PeriodicalId":31897,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"337 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77401344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-30DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.25-31
Desi Susanti, Pradnya Paramita, Abdullah Antaria
Background: Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that causes a person to become physiologically dysfunctional for himself and for social interactions. Compliance with taking medication is very important for schizophrenic patients so that patients can recover and prevent relapse. Methods: Adherence to taking medication includes the correct behavior of an individual with medical advice, the use of drugs according to the instructions and includes the use at the right time. This research uses quantitative analytic research with cross sectional method complemented by qualitative research. Results: The results showed 201 schizophrenic patients who met the inclusion criteria as many as 198 patients. The results of univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis showed that patients aged 0-30 years were 59.1%. Factors related to medication adherence are distance to health care facilities and disease history. And the most dominant factor from the multivariate results was a history of disease with an OR of 17.815. Conclusion: To improve medication adherence for schizophrenic patients, various supports are needed both within themselves (the patient) and outside of the patient's factors so that they can assist in the treatment process and the patient's recovery.
{"title":"Analisis Faktor Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Skizofrenia di Poli Mentari Puskesmas Kecamatan Kalideres (Analisis Data Sikda Tahun 2019)","authors":"Desi Susanti, Pradnya Paramita, Abdullah Antaria","doi":"10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.25-31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.25-31","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that causes a person to become physiologically dysfunctional for himself and for social interactions. Compliance with taking medication is very important for schizophrenic patients so that patients can recover and prevent relapse. Methods: Adherence to taking medication includes the correct behavior of an individual with medical advice, the use of drugs according to the instructions and includes the use at the right time. This research uses quantitative analytic research with cross sectional method complemented by qualitative research. Results: The results showed 201 schizophrenic patients who met the inclusion criteria as many as 198 patients. The results of univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis showed that patients aged 0-30 years were 59.1%. Factors related to medication adherence are distance to health care facilities and disease history. And the most dominant factor from the multivariate results was a history of disease with an OR of 17.815. Conclusion: To improve medication adherence for schizophrenic patients, various supports are needed both within themselves (the patient) and outside of the patient's factors so that they can assist in the treatment process and the patient's recovery.","PeriodicalId":31897,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85097098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-30DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.1-11
Marsiana Wibowo, Ahmad ahid Mudayana, Zulfatul Khasanah
Background: Bantul Regency is one of the cities that implement the Smoke-Free Healthy Zone program. Based on the results of PHBS data collection in the community and Riskesdas in 2018, the low coverage of PHBS families was mostly due to smoking behavior in the house. Methods: The type of research used is qualitative with a case study design. Data collection was obtained by conducting in-depth interviews, observations, and visual images. The research subjects were 14 people. Results: The results of research on input indicators show that human resources are not appropriate, funding is adequate, there is no renewal of health promotion media, and there is a written policy. In the process indicators, the results of the socialization of written policies, KSABR messages, KSBAR counseling are obtained, but there is no arrangement of duties and responsibilities on the part of the monitoring team. Meanwhile, the output indicators show that KSBAR has a positive impact on residents, there are warnings for those who violate it but there is no special sanction, and a special smoking area has been provided. Conclusion: the evaluation of KSBAR based on input, process, and output indicators has shown good results although there are still parts that are not in line with expectations, such as human resources that are not yet appropriate, there are no special sanctions for violators, there is no renewal of health promotion media and smoking areas that do not comply with regulations.
{"title":"Penerapan Dusun Kawasan Bebas Asap Rokok di Kabupaten Bantul, Yogyakarta","authors":"Marsiana Wibowo, Ahmad ahid Mudayana, Zulfatul Khasanah","doi":"10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.1-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.1-11","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Bantul Regency is one of the cities that implement the Smoke-Free Healthy Zone program. Based on the results of PHBS data collection in the community and Riskesdas in 2018, the low coverage of PHBS families was mostly due to smoking behavior in the house. Methods: The type of research used is qualitative with a case study design. Data collection was obtained by conducting in-depth interviews, observations, and visual images. The research subjects were 14 people. Results: The results of research on input indicators show that human resources are not appropriate, funding is adequate, there is no renewal of health promotion media, and there is a written policy. In the process indicators, the results of the socialization of written policies, KSABR messages, KSBAR counseling are obtained, but there is no arrangement of duties and responsibilities on the part of the monitoring team. Meanwhile, the output indicators show that KSBAR has a positive impact on residents, there are warnings for those who violate it but there is no special sanction, and a special smoking area has been provided. Conclusion: the evaluation of KSBAR based on input, process, and output indicators has shown good results although there are still parts that are not in line with expectations, such as human resources that are not yet appropriate, there are no special sanctions for violators, there is no renewal of health promotion media and smoking areas that do not comply with regulations. ","PeriodicalId":31897,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77283232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-30DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.18-24
Arda Yunita, W. Adisasmito
Background: In the beginning of Covid-19 pandemic, most of hospitals were unplanned to handle this pandemic. The purpose of this study’s are to analyze the hospital readiness to cope with pandemic circumstances by evaluating hospital strategies as well as action which implement by the hospital. Methods: The study employs a method approach that includes both mix quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative design use main data while score and percentage as an outcome of response from checklist based on WHO Rapid Hospital Readiness as a quantitative study supported with qualitative study by in-depth interview utilize response from 12 different components on the checklist. Measurement of Hospital Readiness was carried out in Bekasi District Hospital and responses were obtained three times within seven months duration. Results: The results are as follows, first period as a baseline data in December 2020, the average score assessed is 69%, second period were taken on April 2021 average score slightly improve to 81% and the last period in July 2021 result increased to 90%. In the last period among other component, Component 10 have the lowest percentages (60%). By accomplishing the strategy for each period and continuously evaluated, the score or percentage by assessment of surge capacity readiness due to the Covid-19 pandemic has increased in Bekasi District Hospital, indicating the hospital is more ready to deal with surge capacity, and hospital perseverance is good enough. Conclusion: The checklist of the hospital readiness can be used as a baseline and a tool for hospital and health facilities evaluation.
{"title":"Hospital Readiness for Covid 19 Pandemic in Bekasi District Hospital","authors":"Arda Yunita, W. Adisasmito","doi":"10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.18-24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/jkmi.17.1.2022.18-24","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In the beginning of Covid-19 pandemic, most of hospitals were unplanned to handle this pandemic. The purpose of this study’s are to analyze the hospital readiness to cope with pandemic circumstances by evaluating hospital strategies as well as action which implement by the hospital. Methods: The study employs a method approach that includes both mix quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative design use main data while score and percentage as an outcome of response from checklist based on WHO Rapid Hospital Readiness as a quantitative study supported with qualitative study by in-depth interview utilize response from 12 different components on the checklist. Measurement of Hospital Readiness was carried out in Bekasi District Hospital and responses were obtained three times within seven months duration. Results: The results are as follows, first period as a baseline data in December 2020, the average score assessed is 69%, second period were taken on April 2021 average score slightly improve to 81% and the last period in July 2021 result increased to 90%. In the last period among other component, Component 10 have the lowest percentages (60%). By accomplishing the strategy for each period and continuously evaluated, the score or percentage by assessment of surge capacity readiness due to the Covid-19 pandemic has increased in Bekasi District Hospital, indicating the hospital is more ready to deal with surge capacity, and hospital perseverance is good enough. Conclusion: The checklist of the hospital readiness can be used as a baseline and a tool for hospital and health facilities evaluation.","PeriodicalId":31897,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75906936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：