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2012 International Conference on Communication, Information & Computing Technology (ICCICT)最新文献

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An affine combination of two time varying LMS adaptive filters 两个时变LMS自适应滤波器的仿射组合
A. Kaleem, A. I. Tamboli
Combination approaches provide flexible and versatile solution to improve adaptive filter performance. In this paper, mean square performance of an affine combination of two time varying (TV) LMS adaptive filters is studied. The purpose of this combination is to obtain TV LMS adaptive filter with fast convergence and small mean square error (MSE).Two practical schemes proposed in [1] are used for this case. Simulation results indicate that these schemes yield overall MSE that is less than the MSE of either filter. Moreover this combination is better than combination of two LMS adaptive filters.
组合方法为提高自适应滤波性能提供了灵活、通用的解决方案。本文研究了两个时变LMS自适应滤波器仿射组合的均方性能。这种组合的目的是获得收敛速度快、均方误差小的电视LMS自适应滤波器。b[1]中提出的两种实际方案用于这种情况。仿真结果表明,这两种方案产生的总体MSE小于任何一种滤波器的MSE。而且这种组合优于两个LMS自适应滤波器的组合。
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引用次数: 0
Real time feature extraction of ECG signal on android platform 基于android平台的心电信号实时特征提取
Pankaj K. Gakare, Abhilasha M. Patel, Jignesh R. Vaghela, R. Awale
Ambulatory cardiac monitoring has become an important scenario nowadays as a standard preventive cardiological procedure for detection of cardiac abnormalities. In the proposed system it is achieved with the Android smart phone. Heart rate variability (HRV) analysis is well known to give information about the autonomic heart rate modulation mechanism. In order to avoid erroneous conclusions, it is of utmost importance that only sinus rhythms are present in the cardiogram. Therefore, preprocessing of the RR interval time series is necessary. This paper presents an advanced automated algorithm to preprocess RR intervals obtained from a normal ECG. Validation of this algorithm was performed on recorded ECG signals by holter recorder and MIT-BIH database. The proposed algorithm therefore restricts the manual data check to the absolute minimum and allows a reliable HRV analysis.
作为检测心脏异常的标准预防性心脏病程序,动态心脏监测已成为当今重要的场景。本系统是在Android智能手机上实现的。心率变异性(HRV)分析是众所周知的提供自主心率调节机制的信息。为了避免错误的结论,在心电图中只显示窦性心律是非常重要的。因此,需要对RR区间时间序列进行预处理。本文提出了一种先进的自动算法对正常心电信号的RR区间进行预处理。采用动态心电图仪和MIT-BIH数据库对该算法进行了验证。因此,所提出的算法将人工数据检查限制到绝对最低限度,并允许可靠的HRV分析。
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引用次数: 23
VEDD- a visual wrapper for extraction of data using DOM tree VEDD——使用DOM树提取数据的可视化包装器
A. Tripathy, Nilakshi Joshi, Steffy Thomas, Shweta U. Shetty, Namitha Thomas
The World Wide Web plays an important role while searching for information in the data network. Users are constantly exposed to an ever-growing flood of information. A wrapper is an application which helps in searching for Search Results Records (SSR) from multiple search engines. This helps in making the search more efficient and reliable. VEDD wrapper extracts the relevant SRRs from three search engines by filtering out the noisy and redundant records. Finally the unique set of records is displayed in a common VEDD search result page. The extraction is performed using the concepts of Document Object Model (DOM) tree. The paper presents a series of data filters to detect and remove irrelevant data from the web page. The data filters will also be used to further improve the similarity check of data records. Also, visual cues from the underlying browser rendering engine is made use to locate and extract the relevant data region from the deep web by the keyword matching technique.
在数据网络中搜索信息时,万维网起着重要的作用。用户不断地暴露在不断增长的信息洪流中。包装器是帮助从多个搜索引擎中搜索SSR (Search Results Records)的应用程序。这有助于使搜索更有效和可靠。VEDD包装器通过过滤掉噪声和冗余记录,从三个搜索引擎中提取相关的srr。最后,唯一的记录集显示在公共VEDD搜索结果页面中。使用文档对象模型(DOM)树的概念执行提取。本文提出了一系列的数据过滤器来检测和删除网页中的无关数据。数据过滤器还将用于进一步改进数据记录的相似性检查。同时,利用底层浏览器渲染引擎的视觉线索,通过关键词匹配技术从深网中定位和提取相关数据区域。
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引用次数: 8
Distributed verification protocols for data storage security in Cloud Computing 云计算中数据存储安全的分布式验证协议
P. Pradhan, P. S. Kumar, G. Mahapatra, R. Subramanian
Recently, storage of huge volume of data into Cloud has become an effective trend in modern day Computing due to its dynamic nature. After storing, users delete their original copy of the data files. Therefore, users cannot directly control over that data. This lack of control introduce security issues in Cloud data storage, one of the most important security issue is integrity of the remotely stored data. Here, we propose a Distributed Algorithmic approach to address this problem with publicly probabilistic verifiable scheme. Due to heavy workload at the Third Party Auditor side, we distribute the verification task among various SUBTPAs. We use Sobol Random Sequence to generate the random block numbers that maintain the uniformity property. In addition, our method provide uniformity for each subtasks also. To make each subtask uniform, we use some analytical approach. For this uniformity, our protocols verify the integrity of the data very efficiently and quickly. Also, we provide special care about critical data by using Overlap Task Distribution Keys.
近年来,由于云计算的动态性,将海量数据存储到云计算中已经成为现代计算的一个有效趋势。存储后,用户删除数据文件的原始副本。因此,用户不能直接控制这些数据。这种控制的缺乏给云数据存储带来了安全问题,其中最重要的安全问题之一是远程存储数据的完整性。在这里,我们提出了一种分布式算法方法,通过公开概率可验证方案来解决这个问题。由于第三方审核员的工作量很大,我们将验证任务分配给各个subtpa。我们使用Sobol随机序列生成保持均匀性的随机块数。此外,我们的方法还为每个子任务提供了一致性。为了使每个子任务统一,我们使用了一些分析方法。对于这种一致性,我们的协议非常有效和快速地验证数据的完整性。此外,我们通过使用重叠任务分布键来提供对关键数据的特殊关注。
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引用次数: 4
Design and hardware implementation of a low complexity MIMO OFDM system 一种低复杂度MIMO OFDM系统的设计与硬件实现
B. Kamdar, D. Shah, S. Sorathia, Y. S. Rao
This paper describes a design and implementation of a baseband Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) transceiver utilizing Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) signal processing for increased data rate. MIMO OFDM has many promising features which allow wireless devices to communicate at a higher data rate with reduced errors and hardware complexity. The system is composed of a 2×2 MIMO utilizing Vertical-Bell Laboratories Layered Space-Time (V-BLAST) detection algorithm. Alternate designs for modulator-demodulator, convolutional encoder - decoder and sync circuit are considered to get optimum resource utilization and low complexity. The design is implemented on a Spartan 6 FPGA and resource utilization with various combinations is compared to get an optimum design in terms of hardware footprint.
本文介绍了一种利用多输入多输出(MIMO)信号处理来提高数据速率的基带正交频分复用(OFDM)收发器的设计和实现。MIMO OFDM有许多有前途的特性,允许无线设备以更高的数据速率通信,减少错误和硬件复杂性。该系统由2×2 MIMO组成,采用垂直贝尔实验室分层时空(V-BLAST)检测算法。考虑了调制器-解调器、卷积编码器-解码器和同步电路的交替设计,以获得最佳的资源利用率和低复杂度。该设计在Spartan 6 FPGA上实现,并比较了各种组合的资源利用率,以获得硬件占用空间方面的最佳设计。
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引用次数: 4
Real-time implementation of an adaptive channel coding system using Reed-Solomon codes 使用里德-所罗门码的自适应信道编码系统的实时实现
Vinny Gala, H. Nishar, H. Dave, Y. S. Rao
Adaptation is a primary issue for achieving efficient bandwidth utilization in wireless communication systems because of dynamic fluctuations in channel conditions. This paper details the implementation of an adaptive channel coding and modulation system using Reed Solomon (RS) codes. RS codes are non-binary error correcting codes that are capable of correcting burst and random errors. This paper investigates the effects of an Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channel on the performance of RS coding methods for different errors correction capability. Relation among BER for different code rates and the performance of RS codes for various modulation schemes is analysed. Based on the obtained analytical results, an adaptive channel coding scheme is designed. Simulation and analysis of the proposed system is done on MATLAB with real time implementation on TMS320C6713 digital signal processing (DSP) Kit.
由于信道条件的动态波动,自适应是实现无线通信系统有效利用带宽的主要问题。本文详细介绍了一种采用RS码的自适应信道编码和调制系统的实现。RS码是非二进制纠错码,能够纠错突发错误和随机错误。本文研究了加性高斯白噪声(AWGN)信道对不同纠错能力的RS编码方法性能的影响。分析了不同码率下的误码率与各种调制方式下RS码性能的关系。在分析结果的基础上,设计了自适应信道编码方案。利用MATLAB对系统进行了仿真和分析,并在TMS320C6713数字信号处理(DSP)套件上进行了实时实现。
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引用次数: 1
Development of vehicle tracking system using passive sensors 无源传感器车辆跟踪系统的研制
P. Choudhari
Wireless sensor network is an emerging technology that enables remote monitoring of objects and environment. Wireless sensor networks can assist user to detect target as well as acquire the movement information of the target such as a vehicle. Vehicle tracking finds its prime application in intrusion avoidance, surveillance etc. For surveillance applications, it is preferable to keep the intruder unaware of being tracked. This paper presents a tracking algorithm based on Kalman filter and the hardware implementation of a test bed along with the set/reset calibration circuit for improving the sensitivity of the magnetic sensor. The proposed method has been evaluated on real data.
无线传感器网络是一种新兴技术,可以实现对物体和环境的远程监控。无线传感器网络可以帮助用户检测目标,并获取目标(如车辆)的运动信息。车辆跟踪在入侵规避、监控等方面有着重要的应用。对于监视应用程序,最好是让入侵者不知道被跟踪。为了提高磁传感器的灵敏度,本文提出了一种基于卡尔曼滤波的跟踪算法,并在硬件上实现了一个试验台和设置/复位校准电路。该方法已在实际数据上进行了验证。
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引用次数: 4
Two-channel monopulse tracking receiver for onboard antenna tracking system 用于机载天线跟踪系统的双通道单脉冲跟踪接收机
P. K. Gupta, R. Vaghela, K. Bhatt, S. Valdiya
The advance communication satellites, having narrow spot beams, require an automatic antenna pointing mechanism to maintain the spot beam coverage over the specified area. The monopulse tracking system is a popular choice, where the required tracking accuracy is better than 1/10th of antenna beam width. The two-channel monopulse tracking receiver is an essential subsystem of two-channel monopulse tracking system. The receiver is realized using coherent detection technique for better noise performance. The phase lock loop (PLL), and automatic gain control (AGC) loop are the two major building blocks of the receiver. The receiver has been developed and tested with the tracking chain of GSAT-4 satellite. This paper presents specifications, design, implementation issues and performance of the receiver.
先进的通信卫星,具有狭窄的点波束,需要一个自动天线指向机制,以保持在指定区域的点波束覆盖。单脉冲跟踪系统是一种流行的选择,其所需的跟踪精度优于天线波束宽度的1/10。双通道单脉冲跟踪接收机是双通道单脉冲跟踪系统的重要子系统。接收机采用相干检测技术实现,具有较好的噪声性能。锁相环(PLL)和自动增益控制(AGC)环是接收机的两个主要组成部分。该接收机已在GSAT-4卫星的跟踪链上进行了研制和测试。本文介绍了接收机的规格、设计、实现问题和性能。
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引用次数: 16
Slotted patch antennas with EBG structure for ISM band ISM频段采用EBG结构的开槽贴片天线
P. Bhagat, V. Baru
A slotted patch antenna is designed with Electromagnetic Band gap (EBG) structures inside patch for ISM band. The performance parameters of the presented antenna are then compared with the slotted patch antenna and slotted patch antenna with EBG structure inside patch. It is realized that the bandwidth requirement is fulfill than the normal patch antenna, with reduction in back lobe. This antenna is operating in the frequency band 2.4GHz. to 2.48 GHz which is one of the most usable bandwidth regions for wireless applications such as Wi-Fi outdoor, WLAN, and many more. The proposed antenna achieves return loss -39dB. Built in FR-4 material.
针对ISM波段,设计了一种带隙结构的开槽贴片天线。然后将该天线的性能参数与开槽贴片天线和带EBG结构的开槽贴片天线进行了比较。与普通贴片天线相比,满足了对带宽的要求,并减小了后瓣的干扰。该天线工作在2.4GHz频段。到2.48 GHz,这是Wi-Fi户外、WLAN等无线应用最可用的带宽区域之一。该天线回波损耗达到-39dB。内置在FR-4材料。
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引用次数: 5
Tabu search for solving personnel scheduling problem 解决人员调度问题的禁忌搜索
A. Adamuthe, R. Bichkar
Personnel scheduling problem is combinatorial optimization problem which belongs to category of NP hard problems. This study presents a tabu search to laboratory personnel scheduling problem, assigning tasks to employees by satisfying organizational, personal and work regulation constraints. The main objective of this paper is to search for better solutions for given instance of laboratory personnel scheduling problem. Tabu search shows better results than genetic algorithmic approaches and backtracking approaches reported in literature. To further compare the performance of tabu search with genetic algorithmic approach, we have used ten instances created with our data generator. For simple data instances tabu search is found to be better than GA.
人员调度问题是一个组合优化问题,属于NP困难问题的范畴。本研究针对实验室人员调度问题提出禁忌搜索,在满足组织、个人和工作规则约束的前提下,为员工分配任务。本文的主要目的是针对给定的实验室人员调度问题寻找较好的解决方案。禁忌搜索比文献报道的遗传算法和回溯方法具有更好的结果。为了进一步比较禁忌搜索和遗传算法的性能,我们使用了用我们的数据生成器创建的十个实例。对于简单的数据实例,禁忌搜索优于遗传算法。
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引用次数: 15
期刊
2012 International Conference on Communication, Information & Computing Technology (ICCICT)
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