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2010 2nd International Workshop on Database Technology and Applications最新文献

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Leaky Coaxial Cable Testing System 泄漏同轴电缆测试系统
Pub Date : 2010-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/DBTA.2010.5658962
Yiwen Tang, Chang Huang, Wenquan Gu, Xiaoying Fang
Nowadays in the field of communication,leaky coaxial cables (LCX) are widely used and their performances always determine the capability of a whole communication system.Considering the testing characteristics of LCX,the proposed testing system is designed based on LabVIEW,a developing tool of virtual instrument. With the help of DAQ module and GPIB technology, the hardware part with high efficiency is used to acquire the testing characteristics of LCX such as coupling loss etc.Furthermore considering the tolerance caused by either test site or test equipment,the system also offers correcting compensation to improve the accuracy of the test result.The software offers a user-friendly interface,which provides both data management and data analyses for LCX samples.
目前在通信领域,同轴漏电电缆被广泛使用,其性能往往决定着整个通信系统的性能。针对LCX的测试特点,基于虚拟仪器开发工具LabVIEW设计了该测试系统。利用DAQ模块和GPIB技术,利用高效率的硬件部分获取LCX的耦合损耗等测试特性,并考虑到测试场地或测试设备造成的误差,提供校正补偿,提高测试结果的准确性。该软件提供了一个用户友好的界面,为LCX样品提供数据管理和数据分析。
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引用次数: 1
Trust Based Access Control Framework for R-OSGi 基于信任的R-OSGi访问控制框架
Pub Date : 2010-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/DBTA.2010.5659024
Luyang Zhang, Ruonan Rao
In open pervasive computing environment, various devices and applications are frequently changeable. It is hard to authenticate strange entities for lack of centralized management authority. In order to solve access control problem in open pervasive environment, a trust based access control framework is introduced in this paper, and a corresponding prototype system is designed, implemented and integrated into R-OSGi, which is a widely used middleware in pervasive environment. The system is based on sunxacml and employs Pervasive Trust Management Model as well as XACML based access control policy, supports dynamic trust degree evaluation and trust degree based decision-making for authorization.
在开放的普适计算环境中,各种设备和应用程序经常发生变化。由于缺乏集中的管理权限,难以对陌生实体进行认证。为了解决开放普及环境下的访问控制问题,本文提出了一种基于信任的访问控制框架,并设计、实现了相应的原型系统,并将其集成到普及环境中广泛使用的中间件R-OSGi中。该系统基于sunxacml,采用普适信任管理模型和基于XACML的访问控制策略,支持动态信任度评估和基于信任度的授权决策。
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引用次数: 5
Applied Research on the Integrated Scheme of Well History Data Based on Ontology 基于本体的井史数据集成方案应用研究
Pub Date : 2010-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/DBTA.2010.5659115
Meng Cui, Y. Zhai
In view of the characteristics of CNPC(China National Petroleum Corporation) well history management system and existing problems in drilling information,such as the magnitude of drilling data,complicated relations,inhomogeneous distribution,heterogeneity,autonomy,etc,a new integrated scheme based on Ontology is proposed for heterogeneous drilling data. Taking advantage of semantic integration,the new scheme can completely eliminate data heterogeneity among data sources and realize the most effective integration and sharing of different well history data for each oil and gas field.This paper elaborates the work principle and implementation procedure of the new scheme,establishes the fundamental model for bulk database of drilling field based on ontology,and achieves correlative mapping from oil field's relational databases to drilling field's globe ontology. Case analysis confirms that this scheme is effective and feasible in heterogeneous data integration field.
针对中国石油天然气集团公司井史管理系统的特点和钻井信息存在的钻井数据量大、关系复杂、分布不均匀、异构、自治等问题,提出了一种基于本体的异构钻井数据集成方案。该方案利用语义集成的优势,完全消除了数据源间数据的异构性,实现了各油气田不同井史数据的最有效集成与共享。阐述了新方案的工作原理和实现步骤,建立了基于本体的钻井现场海量数据库的基本模型,实现了油田关系数据库到钻井现场全局本体的相关映射。实例分析证实了该方案在异构数据集成领域的有效性和可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Integration and Design of a Data Visualization Components System 数据可视化组件系统的集成与设计
Pub Date : 2010-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/DBTA.2010.5659056
Chuanfeng Bie, Yejuan Xia, Jing Xu
In this paper a data visualization components system was designed. The administrative division component, the city grid component, the statistics analysis component and the custom component were provided in the system to demonstrate the multimedia data. Various types of data and graphics could be auto analyzed by the adaptive ferry engine which was the key function in this system, then the data graphical presentation preferred list was shown to the users. So a data collection, data analysis, decision-making platform was constructed. An intelligent combination mode about the data and the data visualization was realized in this system.
本文设计了一个数据可视化组件系统。系统提供了行政区划组件、城市网格组件、统计分析组件和自定义组件来展示多媒体数据。该系统的核心功能是自适应轮渡引擎,该引擎能够自动分析各类数据和图形,并向用户显示数据图形呈现的首选列表。因此构建了一个数据采集、数据分析、决策的平台。该系统实现了数据与数据可视化的智能结合模式。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Text Clustering Algorithms 文本聚类算法研究
Pub Date : 2010-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/DBTA.2010.5659055
Qun Li, Xin-yuan Huang
Web documents are enormous. Text clustering is to place the documents with the most words in common into the same cluster. Thus the web search engine can structure the large result set for a certain quest. In this article, we study three kinds of clustering algorithms, prototype based, density based and hierarchical clustering algorithms. We compare two typical algorithms, K-medoids and DBSCAN. The results show that the K-medoids is sensitive to the initial center point and the DBSCAN has a better performance.
网络文档非常庞大。文本聚类是将具有最多共同单词的文档放在同一个聚类中。因此,网络搜索引擎可以为特定的任务构建大的结果集。本文研究了三种聚类算法:基于原型的聚类算法、基于密度的聚类算法和分层聚类算法。我们比较了两种典型的算法,k - medioids和DBSCAN。结果表明,k -介质对初始中心点敏感,DBSCAN具有较好的性能。
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引用次数: 5
Graph Drawing by Force-Directed Method in Mirror Frames 镜框中力导向法的图形绘制
Pub Date : 2010-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/DBTA.2010.5659031
Jing Lee, Ching-Hsing Pei
The most widely used algorithms for graph drawing are force-directed algorithms. We should modify a hybrid force model that is coupling a traditional spring force model and a novel repulsive force model will be proposed to solve the graph drawing problems in 2-D space. Especially, regular triangle drawing frame can be applied to binary tree drawing problems that on an important contribution to computer science. And apply circle drawing frame to normal graph drawing problems, we get satisfactory and aesthetic criteria graphics
最广泛使用的图形绘制算法是力导向算法。将传统的弹簧力模型与新型的斥力模型相结合,对混合力模型进行修正,以解决二维空间的图形绘制问题。特别是正三角形画框可以应用于二叉树的绘制问题,对计算机科学做出了重要贡献。并将圆形画框应用于法线图形的绘制问题,得到满意的、符合审美标准的图形
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive Regulation Ant Colony System Algorithm - Radial Basis Function Neural Network Model and Its Application 自适应调节蚁群系统算法——径向基函数神经网络模型及其应用
Pub Date : 2010-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/DBTA.2010.5659007
Jizhong Bai, B. Shi, Minquan Feng, Jianming Yang, Likun Zhou, Xinhua Yu
To improve the reservoir long-term runoff forecasting accuracy. Adaptive regulation ant colony system algorithm (ARACS) is proposed. The forecast model is set up by using an adaptive regulation ant colony system algorithm and the radial basis function (RBF) neural network combined to form ARACS-RBF hybrid algorithm. Form the reservoir long-term runoff forecast model based on the hybrid algorithm. Then carry out the reservoir long-term runoff forecast by using the method and history runoff data. The result shows the convergence of method is faster and forecast accuracy is more accurate than that of the traditional ant colony system algorithm-RBF neural network and RBF neural network. The method improves forecast accuracy and improves the RBF neural network generalization capacity; it has a high computational precision, and in 98% of confidence level the average percentage error is not more than 6%. The hybrid algorithm can be used efficaciously in long-term runoff forecasting of the reservoir and river.
提高水库长期径流预报的准确性。提出了自适应调节蚁群系统算法(ARACS)。采用自适应调节蚁群系统算法和径向基函数(RBF)神经网络相结合,形成ARACS-RBF混合算法,建立预测模型。建立了基于混合算法的水库长期径流预测模型。然后利用该方法和历史径流数据对水库进行长期径流预测。结果表明,与传统的蚁群系统算法-RBF神经网络和RBF神经网络相比,该方法的收敛速度更快,预测精度更高。该方法提高了预测精度,提高了RBF神经网络的泛化能力;该方法具有较高的计算精度,在98%的置信水平下,平均百分比误差不超过6%。该混合算法可有效地用于水库和河流的长期径流预测。
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引用次数: 3
An Empirical Research of Impacts of Review System on Online Shoppers' Intention Based on TAM 基于TAM的评价制度对网上购物者意愿影响的实证研究
Pub Date : 2010-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/DBTA.2010.5658991
Zheng Li, Shoulian Tang
Based on 287 samples collected from four universities, as well as three virtual communities of online shops in China, the author analyzed the impacts of review system on online shopping intention. A model reflecting characteristics of e-commerce based on TAM was created. Four features of review system (Quality, Quantity, Accuracy, and Interactive) were chose as independent variables, while Usefulness, Ease of use, and Trust were chose as intermediate variables, and Intention was the dependent variable. 9 hypotheses were proved while 12 were presented. The results show that Quality, Quantity have significant influences on Usefulness of review system, while Quality, Interactive have significant influences on both Ease of use of review system and the Trust of online shoppers toward review system. This research also proved that Usefulness, Ease of use, and Trust of review system have significant impacts on online shoppers' intention for transaction online. The implication of this research for e-retailers is that they should use review system of their online shops effectively, thus improve customers' online shopping intention.
基于从四所大学和三个中国网上商店虚拟社区收集的287个样本,作者分析了评论制度对网上购物意愿的影响。建立了一个基于TAM的反映电子商务特征的模型。选取评价系统的四个特征(Quality, Quantity, Accuracy, Interactive)作为自变量,选取Usefulness, Ease of use, and Trust作为中间变量,Intention作为因变量。9个假设被证实,12个假设被提出。结果表明,质量、数量对评价系统的有用性有显著影响,质量、互动性对评价系统的易用性和网购者对评价系统的信任度都有显著影响。本研究也证明评论系统的有用性、易用性和信任度对网购者的网上交易意愿有显著影响。本研究对电子零售商的启示是,他们应该有效地利用网上商店的评论制度,从而提高顾客的网上购物意愿。
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引用次数: 9
MODBUS Protocol Converter Which Used in 220KV Main Transformer's Air-Cooled Control MODBUS协议转换器在220KV主变风冷控制中的应用
Pub Date : 2010-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/DBTA.2010.5659051
Minjing Xiao
A kind of design which is about MODBUS protocol converter has been introduced in this paper.We mainly used P89C669 Microcontroller to realize the data conversion between the main control equipment of MODBUS Net and Remote Terminal Unit (RTU).And eventually,we have used this kind of protocol converter to communicate between PLC and MODBUS Net which used to monitor computer system automatically.The whole system is used in 220KV main transformer's air-cooled control of Electric Power system.
本文介绍了一种MODBUS协议转换器的设计。主要采用P89C669单片机实现MODBUS网络主控设备与远程终端单元(RTU)之间的数据转换。最后利用这种协议转换器实现PLC与MODBUS网络之间的通信,实现对计算机系统的自动监控。整个系统用于220KV电力系统主变风冷控制。
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引用次数: 2
SRJA: Iceberg Join Processing in Wireless Sensor Networks 无线传感器网络中的冰山连接处理
Pub Date : 2010-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/DBTA.2010.5659011
Yongxuan Lai, Ziyu Lin, Xing Gao
The iceberg join query is an important type of query which explores the relationships among the sensing data in wireless sensor network.It outputs the joined tuples whose aggregated results are above some threshold constraint. As the number of above-threshold results is often very small compared to the amount of sensing data,the iceberg join query is a challenging query in the resource-constraint sensor network. In this paper,we propose a new algorithm called SRJA for the iceberg join processing in the wireless sensor network. SRJA is output sensitive, and by"pushing"the iceberg constraint into the joining regions,it filters out large number of unsatisfied tuples, saving lots of tuple transmissions.Experiments based on simulations verify the performance efficiency of our algorithm.
冰山连接查询是一种重要的查询类型,用于探索无线传感器网络中传感数据之间的关系。它输出聚合结果高于某个阈值约束的联接元组。由于超过阈值的结果数量与传感数据量相比通常非常少,因此冰山连接查询是资源约束传感器网络中具有挑战性的查询。本文提出了一种用于无线传感器网络中冰山连接处理的新算法SRJA。SRJA是输出敏感的,通过将冰山约束“推”到连接区域,它过滤掉了大量不满意的元组,节省了大量的元组传输。仿真实验验证了算法的性能效率。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2010 2nd International Workshop on Database Technology and Applications
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