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2016 10th International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Control (ISCO)最新文献

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Slice specific atlas independent hippocampus segmentation using simple labeling 使用简单标记进行特异性图谱独立海马分割
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2016.7726923
G. Murthy, B. Anuradha, S. Krishna, B. Reddy, R. Sithara
Identification of objects of interest is most sought problem in computer vision related applications. This is in particular needed, when large volumes of data are available and a decision is to be made regarding relevance of an object to a specific region. In medical related applications, analysis of structural variations is much required for disease identification and progression. Manually delineating the affected portions is time consuming and prone to error. In the current paper, a novel algorithm is proposed to extract most significant tissue of human brain, Hippocampus. The algorithm uses labeling algorithm which is simple of its kind and does not need any prior knowledge. The segmented results are further compared with ground truth image using most prominent similarity indices, Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC) and Jaccard coefficient.
感兴趣对象的识别是计算机视觉相关应用中最受关注的问题。当有大量可用的数据,并且要就对象与特定区域的相关性做出决定时,这是特别需要的。在医学相关应用中,对结构变异的分析对于疾病的识别和进展是非常必要的。手动描绘受影响的部分既耗时又容易出错。本文提出了一种提取人脑最重要组织海马的新算法。该算法采用标注算法,是同类算法中最简单的,不需要任何先验知识。利用最突出的相似度指标,Dice similarity Coefficient (DSC)和Jaccard系数,将分割结果与ground truth图像进行比较。
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引用次数: 1
A novel similarity measure technique for clustering using multiple viewpoint based method 一种基于多视点的聚类相似性度量方法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2016.7727007
Dushyant S. Potdar, T. Pattewar
Data mining is nothing but the process of automatically searching large stores of data to discover patterns and trends that go beyond simple analysis. So it is observed that while doing clustering there may be a chance of occurring dissimilar data object in a cluster. This paper introduces such technology that makes the patterns more accurate, and it helps to search more accurate analysis of data. This System greedily picks the next frequent item set in the next cluster. For this the multiple viewpoints are used to measure the similarity between two different data objects is introduced. We can define similarity between two objects explicitly or implicitly. Cosine similarity measures will resolve this problem. As multiple viewpoints will focuses on similarity measures at multiple levels. These criteria will be used to group the documents based on similarity. The similarity measured between current cluster documents and also other cluster group documents.
数据挖掘就是自动搜索大量数据以发现超出简单分析的模式和趋势的过程。因此,可以观察到,在进行集群时,集群中可能会出现不同的数据对象。本文介绍了该技术,使模式更加精确,有助于对数据进行更准确的搜索和分析。该系统贪婪地选择下一个集群中的下一个频繁项集。为此,引入了多视点来度量两个不同数据对象之间的相似性。我们可以显式或隐式地定义两个对象之间的相似性。余弦相似度度量将解决这个问题。多视点将侧重于多个层面的相似性度量。这些标准将用于根据相似性对文档进行分组。当前集群文档和其他集群组文档之间测量的相似度。
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引用次数: 1
Multi-granularity approach for enhancing the performance of network intrusion detection with supervised learning 利用监督学习提高网络入侵检测性能的多粒度方法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2016.7727139
V. R. Saraswathy, N. Kasthuri, I. P. Ramyadevi
Intrusion detection system (IDS) is essential in order to overcome the security threats in the network community. IDS examines a large number of features in the data set to detect the intrusion. The process of feature selection is required to reduce the time consumption and storage memory. The data set may contain noisy, uncertain and redundant information. Rough Set Theory (RST) is one of the mathematical tool to reduce the features in the dataset. The quick reduct and relative reduct algorithms are hybridized with the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)to improve the effectiveness of the feature reduction. Multi-granularity is applied for network dataset and the reduct is obtained. It is observed that the reduct obtained through the multi-granularity approach produces better result in terms of time than the reduct obtained by the direct application of rough set algorithm.
入侵检测系统(IDS)是克服网络社区安全威胁的必要手段。IDS检查数据集中的大量特征以检测入侵。特征选择过程需要减少时间消耗和存储空间。数据集可能包含有噪声的、不确定的和冗余的信息。粗糙集理论(RST)是对数据集进行特征约简的数学工具之一。将快速约简和相对约简算法与粒子群算法(PSO)相结合,提高了特征约简的有效性。将多粒度应用于网络数据集,得到约简结果。结果表明,通过多粒度方法得到的约简在时间上优于直接应用粗糙集算法得到的约简。
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引用次数: 1
A critical evaluation of modern multi-level inverter for grid integrated co-generation scheme using ANFIS controller 基于ANFIS控制器的现代多级逆变器并网热电联产方案的关键评价
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2016.7727063
P. Hemachandu, V. C. Veera Reddy
Now-a-days, the renewable energy sources are used extensively with the accumulated desired energy & several concerns of the environmental issues around the world. The efficient & excellent energy management is attained from proposed co-generation units; it may exert the fuel cell/photovoltaic systems. These are the primary energy sources to assist the micro-grid system using power conditioning units by adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference controller. This controller predicts the switching angles & optimum modulation index essentials for an improved output voltage & prevents the sudden variations of the asymmetrical 15-level modern multilevel inverter with fever switches. Here, this model has several inputs such as grid voltage, difference voltage, controlled target voltage. By means of these parameters, this proposed controller makes the rules & can be tuned imperatively for getting enhanced quality voltage at grid, greater transient stability. In this process, the proposed methodology provides a pure sinusoidal current is in-phase with the grid voltage, then interfacing to the grid by adaptive neuro-fuzzy classifier. A Simulink model is designed to validate the performance evaluation of this proposed work using Matlab/Simulink platform and results are conferred.
如今,可再生能源被广泛使用,积累了所需的能源和世界各地的环境问题的几个关注。提出的热电联产机组实现了高效、卓越的能源管理;它可以发挥燃料电池/光伏系统。这些是通过自适应神经模糊推理控制器来辅助微电网系统使用功率调节单元的主要能源。该控制器预测开关角度和最佳调制指数要素,以改善输出电压,防止不对称15电平现代多电平逆变器的突然变化。在这里,该模型有几个输入,如电网电压、差分电压、受控目标电压。通过这些参数,该控制器可以制定规则并进行必要的调整,以获得更高的电网质量电压,更好的暂态稳定性。在此过程中,该方法提供了一个纯正弦电流与电网电压同相,然后通过自适应神经模糊分类器与电网连接。在Matlab/Simulink平台上设计了Simulink模型来验证所提出的工作的性能评估,并给出了结果。
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引用次数: 0
Enhanced K-means with dijikstra algorithm for energy consumption in wireless sensor network 基于dijikstra算法的增强K-means无线传感器网络能耗分析
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2016.7726978
G. Sandhiya, R. Jothikumar
In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) energy consumption takes place during transmission. To reduce energy consumption and to increase network lifetime an enhanced K mean with dijikstra algorithm was proposed. This method eliminates the redundancy using spatial similarity method and find the shortest path between nodes. Simulation results show that our technique has largely reduced the data redundancy in the whole network and also extended the network lifetime.
在无线传感器网络(WSN)中,能量消耗发生在传输过程中。为了降低网络能耗,提高网络寿命,提出了一种基于dijikstra的增强K均值算法。该方法利用空间相似度法消除冗余,寻找节点间的最短路径。仿真结果表明,该方法大大降低了整个网络的数据冗余,延长了网络的生存期。
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引用次数: 1
A study on data aggregation scheme over wireless sensor network 基于无线传感器网络的数据聚合方案研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2016.7727052
K. Geethapriya, I. Kala, S. Karthik
Nowadays, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) seen as an emerging technology due to its multi serviceable, low cost and low power sensor nodes, that are deployed randomly and densely over a network to collect a useful information from there. Since the nodes are deployed densely, makes it hard to recharge or replace their batteries. Basically, the node senses the data and transmit it to a base station. The node, which is nearer to the base station may deplete their energy quickly than other nodes due to more traffic relaying on it. Furthermore the nodes may sense and transmit the redundant information to other nodes, which leads to energy wastage. Due to these types of issues, it is difficult to design a data aggregation scheme with optimal energy consumption across the sensing area to enhance the network lifetime. In this paper, a detailed study has been made about the available data aggregation techniques in the form of taxonomy.
目前,无线传感器网络(wsn)由于其多服务、低成本和低功耗的传感器节点而被视为一种新兴技术,这些传感器节点在网络上随机、密集地部署,从那里收集有用的信息。由于节点密集部署,很难充电或更换电池。基本上,节点感知数据并将其传输到基站。靠近基站的节点可能会比其他节点更快地耗尽能量,因为更多的流量依赖于它。此外,节点可能会感知冗余信息并将其传递给其他节点,从而导致能量浪费。由于这些类型的问题,很难设计出具有最佳能量消耗的跨感知区域的数据聚合方案,以提高网络的生命周期。本文以分类学的形式对现有的数据聚合技术进行了详细的研究。
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引用次数: 1
GPS-GSM based inland vessel tracking system for automatic emergency detection and position notification 基于GPS-GSM的内河船舶自动紧急探测和位置通知跟踪系统
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2016.7727018
S. Sakib, Mohammad Sayem Bin Abdullah
In this paper, an upgraded version of vehicle tracking system is developed for inland vessels. In addition to the features available in traditional VTS (Vehicle Tracking System) for automobiles, it has the capability of remote monitoring of the vessel's motion and orientation. Furthermore, this device can detect capsize events and other accidents by motion tracking and instantly notify the authority and/or the owner with current coordinates of the vessel, which is obtained using the Global Positioning System (GPS). This can certainly boost up the rescue process and minimize losses. We have used GSM network for the communication between the device installed in the ship and the ground control. So, this can be implemented only in the inland vessels. But using iridium satellite communication instead of GSM will enable the device to be used in any sea-going ships. At last, a model of an integrated inland waterway control system (IIWCS) based on this device is discussed.
本文针对内河船舶开发了一种升级版的车辆跟踪系统。除了传统汽车VTS (Vehicle Tracking System)的功能外,它还具有远程监控船舶运动和方向的能力。此外,该设备可以通过运动跟踪检测倾覆事件和其他事故,并立即通知当局和/或船东使用全球定位系统(GPS)获得的船舶当前坐标。这当然可以加快救援进程,把损失降到最低。我们采用GSM网络实现安装在船上的设备与地面控制的通信。因此,这只能在内河船舶上实施。但是使用铱星通信代替GSM将使该设备能够在任何海船上使用。最后,讨论了基于该装置的内河综合控制系统(IIWCS)模型。
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引用次数: 9
Parallel processing of IoT health care applications 物联网医疗应用的并行处理
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2016.7727039
K. Devi, R. Muthuselvi
Health care is the hardest real time constrained domain. Queuing system, Delay in treatment, Difficult to treat rural people, Disability to do remote treatment are the major issues in current health care system. Internet of Things (IoT) allows caring of people from remote locations with the help of integration of wireless sensor network with internet. Different sensors are used to measure different health parameters. Processing of smart health care data in an efficient manner is necessary. Slight time variation causes severe effect such as loss of life. In IoT, delay occur in processing large volume of sensor data in real time. Energy spent by the sensors also affected by processing delay. Because sensors spent energy in idle state. To reduce delay in processing smart health care data, Multi core technology is included with IoT. SixLoWPAN is the technique used to connect low configured devices with internet. In this paper, Task Level Parallelism (TLP) is applied to process different health parameters in parallel. TLP utilizes the available resources in optimal way. It makes our system as more efficient. The proposed system improves performance upto 65.5%. Efficient system also reduces power consumption of the devices. This will increase the life time of the sensor network.
医疗保健是最困难的实时受限领域。排队制度、就诊延误、农村就诊难、残疾人远程就诊等是当前医疗卫生体系存在的主要问题。物联网(IoT)可以通过无线传感器网络与互联网的集成来照顾远程位置的人。不同的传感器用于测量不同的健康参数。以有效的方式处理智能医疗保健数据是必要的。轻微的时间变化会造成严重的后果,如生命损失。在物联网中,实时处理大量传感器数据会出现延迟。传感器消耗的能量也受到处理延迟的影响。因为传感器在空闲状态下消耗能量。为了减少处理智能医疗数据的延迟,物联网中包含了Multi核心技术。SixLoWPAN是用于将低配置设备与互联网连接的技术。本文采用任务级并行(TLP)对不同的健康参数进行并行处理。TLP以最优的方式利用可用资源。它使我们的系统更有效率。该系统的性能提高了65.5%。高效的系统也降低了设备的功耗。这将增加传感器网络的使用寿命。
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引用次数: 9
Multiple error detection and correction over GF(2m) using novel cross parity code 多重错误检测和校正在GF(2m)使用新颖的交叉奇偶码
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2016.7726963
M. S. Sundary, V. Logisvary
Communication becomes most important in today's life. The world is dreaded to think beyond any communication gadgets. Data communication basically involves transfers of data from one place to another or from one point of time to another. Error may be introduced by the channel which makes data unreliable for user. Hence we need different error detection and error correction schemes. Our need is to achieve High speed and low complexity. The proposed work is to detect and correct a multiple error using low complexity novel cross parity code at lower overhead over GF(2m). It is able to correct m<;= Dw<;= 3m/2-1 multiple error combination out of all the possible 2m-1 error. Our proposed work is to test on 128 bit parallel and 163 bit (FIPT/NIST) standard word level GF multiplier and improve the efficiency of the circuit when compare to the existing work. Then we implement the design using VHDL, then simulated and synthesized using Modelsim SE 6 simulator and Xilinx ISE 6.3i respectively.
沟通在今天的生活中变得最重要。这个世界害怕超越任何通讯工具。数据通信基本上包括将数据从一个地方传输到另一个地方或从一个时间点传输到另一个时间点。信道可能引入错误,使用户的数据不可靠。因此,我们需要不同的错误检测和纠错方案。我们需要的是实现高速度和低复杂性。提出的工作是使用低复杂度的新型交叉奇偶校验码在GF(2m)上以较低的开销检测和纠正多重错误。能够在所有可能的2m-1误差中,对m<;= Dw<;= 3m/2-1多重误差组合进行校正。我们提出的工作是在128位并行和163位(FIPT/NIST)标准字电平GF乘法器上进行测试,与现有工作相比,提高电路的效率。然后使用VHDL实现设计,然后分别使用Modelsim SE 6模拟器和Xilinx ISE 6.3i进行仿真和合成。
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引用次数: 2
Fuzzy sliding mode control approach for two time scale system: Stability issues 双时间尺度系统的模糊滑模控制方法:稳定性问题
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCO.2016.7727081
Sruthi V. Nair, G. Lakhekar, V. Panchade
This paper addresses design of optimal fuzzy sliding mode control technique for minimization of reaching time along with robust stabilization of nonlinear singularly perturbed systems (NSPS). In singular perturbation method, the original system is decomposed into two reduced order subsystems such as slow and fast models, in which nonlinear uncertain terms are involved with two-times scale representation. The proposed control technique has single input singe output (SISO) Sugeno type fuzzy inference engine applied to slow subsystem so as to achieve minimum settling time for slow state variables but this scheme does not consider for fast dynamic model. Each subsystem has a separate control target expressed in terms of slow and fast control command. The composite control action based on slow and fast control signal is applied for asymptotic stabilization of two-times scale model which minimizes the effect of chattering by considering boundary layer width for full order system. Further, we investigated parameter estimation of fuzzy sliding mode control such as sliding surface coefficient, hitting gain and boundary layer width with simplified control framework based on minimum number of rule base, utilized in the control design. Finally closed loop stability can be proved by direct method and Composite Lyapunov function for the two-time scale model.
针对非线性奇异摄动系统的鲁棒镇定问题,研究了最优模糊滑模控制技术的设计。在奇异摄动法中,将原系统分解为慢速和快速两个降阶子系统,其中非线性不确定项采用两倍尺度表示。该控制技术将单输入单输出(SISO) Sugeno型模糊推理机应用于慢速子系统,以实现慢速状态变量的最小沉降时间,但该方案没有考虑快速动态模型。每个子系统都有一个单独的控制目标,用慢速和快速控制命令来表示。在考虑边界层宽度的情况下,采用基于慢速和快速控制信号的复合控制作用对二阶尺度模型进行渐近稳定,使抖振的影响最小化。在此基础上,利用基于最小规则库的简化控制框架,研究了模糊滑模控制的滑面系数、碰撞增益和边界层宽度等参数估计,并将其应用于控制设计。最后用直接法和复合Lyapunov函数证明了双时间尺度模型的闭环稳定性。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2016 10th International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Control (ISCO)
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