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Using Talent Management to Train and Develop Employees in the Mining Industry 运用人才管理培养和发展采矿业员工
Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.14464/ess.v9i4.582
Narantsatsral Yura, Ayush Andryei
The business environment is rapidly changing and in order to create a competitive advantage in the market, organizations are facing the problems of attracting highly skilled employees, hiring and training the right people for specialized jobs, and effectively managing the talent pool and succession pool. In the 21st century, when advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, robots, and automation are exploding in the labor market, some jobs are disappearing and new careers are being created, organizations need to prepare employees for these changes. Therefore, by studying the experiences of foreign and domestic organizations that implement talent management in conjunction with learning and development in large organizations of the Mining industry in Mongolia, the goal was to study the importance of retaining and engaging employees with special skills, properly evaluating and developing their capabilities, and the possibility of productive work. In the report, "9 grid boxes for talent management and identifying talented employees", CIPD (Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development) Professional Map, Professional Standards V2.4 skills mirror, "Skill matrix" model (2020), Mercer CED (Cullen Egan Dell), skill matrix job-functional analysis, DACUM, SCID, ISO TS 30428:2021 Skills and capability metrics, ISO DIS 30422:2021 Learning and Development, Competency standards, etc, it is concluded that Learning and development of employees with special skills should be implemented effectively in accordance with the business characteristics of each organization and the position, diversity, and generation characteristics of the employees.
商业环境正在迅速变化,为了在市场上创造竞争优势,组织正面临着吸引高技能员工,雇用和培训合适的人从事专业工作,有效管理人才库和继任库的问题。在21世纪,当人工智能、大数据、机器人和自动化等先进技术在劳动力市场上爆炸式增长时,一些工作正在消失,新的职业正在创造,组织需要让员工为这些变化做好准备。因此,通过研究国内外组织在蒙古采矿业大型组织中实施人才管理与学习发展相结合的经验,目的是研究保留和吸引具有特殊技能的员工,正确评估和发展他们的能力的重要性,以及生产性工作的可能性。报告中,“人才管理和识别人才的9个网格盒”、CIPD(英国特许人事与发展协会)专业地图、专业标准V2.4技能镜像、“技能矩阵”模型(2020)、美世CED (Cullen Egan Dell)、技能矩阵岗位职能分析、DACUM、SCID、ISO TS 30428:2021技能和能力指标、ISO DIS 30422:2021学习与发展、胜任力标准等。根据各组织的业务特点和员工的职位、多样性、代际特征,有效实施特殊技能员工的学习和发展。
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引用次数: 1
Design and Implementation of Intelligent Vegetable Recognition System based on MobileNet 基于MobileNet的智能蔬菜识别系统的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2022-12-21 DOI: 10.14464/ess.v9i3.579
Linlin Yang, Yingluo Song, Zilin Hu, Aili Wang, Haibin Wu, Y. Iwahori
With the rise of food safety traceability, unmanned supermarkets and autonomous shopping, the automatic identification technology of agricultural products such as vegetables in circulation and sales has become an urgent problem. This paper designs an intelligent vegetable identification system based on MobileNet to solve intelligent identification problem of vegetable sales in supermarkets. The system includes main control core, visual processing module, pressure sensor, voice broadcasting module and display module. When the system detects that there are vegetables to be weighed, the visual processing module completes the classification of vegetables, broadcasts the name, unit price and total price of vegetables by voice, and displays the weight, unit price and total price by OLED. The machine vision processing module is constructed by deep separable convolution (DSC). It realizes the separation of channels and regions, so it has high computing efficiency and is more suitable for embedded devices with low memory space. The experimental results show that the overall recognition rate of five vegetables reaches 97.33% under three kinds of illumination. The system has the advantages of stability, intelligence and convenience.
随着食品安全溯源、无人超市、自主购物的兴起,流通销售中的蔬菜等农产品的自动识别技术成为亟待解决的问题。为了解决超市蔬菜销售的智能识别问题,设计了一种基于MobileNet的智能蔬菜识别系统。该系统包括主控核心、视觉处理模块、压力传感器、语音广播模块和显示模块。当系统检测到有需要称重的蔬菜时,视觉处理模块完成对蔬菜的分类,通过语音广播蔬菜的名称、单价和总价,并通过OLED显示重量、单价和总价。机器视觉处理模块采用深度可分离卷积(DSC)构造。它实现了信道和区域的分离,因此具有较高的计算效率,更适合于内存空间较小的嵌入式设备。实验结果表明,在3种光照条件下,5种蔬菜的整体识别率达到97.33%。该系统具有稳定、智能、方便等优点。
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引用次数: 0
Learner Centered Learning (LCL 2022) International Workshop 以学习者为中心的学习(LCL 2022)国际研讨会
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.14464/ess.v9i4.584
U. Tudevdagva, Ummay Ubaida Shegupta
This is special issue of ESS journal for proceedings of Learner Centered Learning (LCL 2022) international workshop. The LCL workshop is organizing every two years by IBS foundation in cooperation with Computer Engineering Professorship of TU Chemnitz, Germany.First workshop organized in Laubusch by IBS Foundation in 2018 and since that time four universities from four countries cooperating together to support this event. Main aim of this workshop is to bring together professors, scholars, stakeholders of educational institutions and students together for discussion and reflection on topics: learning of learning, teaching to students of digital era, implementation of educational technologies in teaching and learning, application of artificial intelligence into higher education teaching and support of students’ success in study.
这是以学习者为中心的学习(LCL 2022)国际研讨会论文集的ESS期刊特刊。LCL工作坊由IBS基金会与德国开姆尼茨工业大学计算机工程教授合作,每两年举办一次。IBS基金会于2018年在Laubusch举办了第一次研讨会,此后来自四个国家的四所大学共同合作支持这一活动。本次研讨会的主要目的是将教授、学者、教育机构的利益相关者和学生聚集在一起,就学习的学习、数字时代的学生教学、教育技术在教学和学习中的应用、人工智能在高等教育教学中的应用以及支持学生成功学习等主题进行讨论和思考。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Success Factors of E-Learning 电子学习成功因素分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.14464/ess.v9i4.556
Sumjidmaa Tumurchudur, Oyuntungalag Buyantur
E-learning is being considered one crucial method of education, and various models and methods are being used to test its implementation and accomplishments. Among many, the DeLone MacLean information success (IS) success model is the most widely used in the assessment of e-learning systems’ success evaluation. The aim of this research was to study the effectiveness of the platforms used in e-learning at the Mongolian University of Science and Technology. In this study, we used the D&M IS Success Model to examine whether e-learning can be a successful transmitter of knowledge. Our intention was to assess the success of e-learning by the D&M IS Success Model, define the impact of current e-learning practice on individuals, and identify the factors that affect the quality. The survey covered 685 undergraduate and graduate students of the Mongolian University of Science and Technology. Results demonstrated that high-quality systems and information upsurge the individual impact. In addition, increased and continuous usage of e-learning systems plays a mediating role between system quality and individual impact. To ensure the continuous use and effectiveness of e-learning systems, special attention should be paid to factors such as service quality, systems’ simplicity and flexibility, and customer satisfaction.
电子学习被认为是一种重要的教育方法,正在使用各种模型和方法来测试其实施和成就。其中,DeLone MacLean信息成功模型(information success model, IS)在电子学习系统成功评估中应用最为广泛。本研究的目的是研究在蒙古科技大学使用的电子学习平台的有效性。在本研究中,我们使用D&M IS成功模型来检验电子学习是否可以成为一个成功的知识传递者。我们的目的是通过D&M IS成功模型来评估电子学习的成功,定义当前电子学习实践对个人的影响,并确定影响质量的因素。调查对象为蒙古科技大学685名本科生和研究生。结果表明,高质量的系统和信息热潮对个体的影响。此外,增加和持续使用电子学习系统在系统质量和个人影响之间起中介作用。为了确保电子学习系统的持续使用和有效性,应特别注意服务质量、系统的简单性和灵活性以及客户满意度等因素。
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引用次数: 1
Prognosis of Complications at Surgical Treatment of Benign Parotid Tumors 腮腺良性肿瘤手术治疗并发症的预后分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-13 DOI: 10.14464/ess.v9i3.565
Elmira Iriskulova, Ziyodakhon Kodirova, Sardor Juraboev
The development of clinical medicine to a certain extent depends on the level of prognosis of surgical patients. In prognosis, the method of regression analysis is widely used. Prognostic scales help to assess the risk of complications in patients after surgery, which allows the use of relatively more effective diagnostic and therapeutic measures. The aim of the study was to develop the integral mathematical characteristics of the prognosis of the outcome at surgical treatment of benign parotid tumors, adequately describing the pathological process. When constructing a mathematical prognostic model, its parameters were subject to the requirement of their efficiency above ??95% according to the t-criterion. The purpose of the mathematical modeling was to statistically adequately link the complications of surgical treatment of parotid tumors with clinical and diagnostic data. The developed mathematical model made it possible, on the basis of significant clinical and diagnostic data in patients, to identify prognostic factors for the development of paresis of the mimic muscles of the face in the surgical treatment of benign parotid tumors. Based on the studied correlation analysis, the significant (??0.05) clinical prognostic factors for the development of paresis of the mimic muscles of the face after the operation of partial superficial parotidectomy were revealed: gender, patient’s age, cytological result, sonoelastographic strain-ratio value, computer tomography or magnetic resonance imaging of tumor size. Also, the prognostic factors for the development of paresis of the mimic muscles of the face during the parotidectomy and the extracapsular dissection of the lower pole of the parotid gland were determined. In the result the certificate of the official registration of the computer program was received. The possibility of prognosis of the complications of surgical treatment in patients with parotid tumors has also been developed in order to reasonably carry out more effective therapeutic and rehabilitation measures.
临床医学的发展在一定程度上取决于手术患者的预后水平。在预后方面,回归分析的方法被广泛使用。预后量表有助于评估术后患者并发症的风险,从而允许使用相对更有效的诊断和治疗措施。本研究的目的是发展良性腮腺肿瘤手术治疗预后的整体数学特征,充分描述病理过程。在构建数学预测模型时,其参数必须满足其效率的要求。95%符合t标准。建立数学模型的目的是统计腮腺肿瘤手术治疗并发症与临床和诊断数据之间的充分联系。所建立的数学模型可以根据患者的重要临床和诊断数据,确定良性腮腺肿瘤手术治疗中面部模拟肌肉轻瘫发展的预后因素。通过相关分析,发现性别、患者年龄、细胞学检查结果、超声弹性比值、计算机断层或磁共振成像肿瘤大小对腮腺部分浅表切除术后发生面部模拟肌肉轻瘫的临床预后影响显著(0.05)。此外,还确定了腮腺切除术和腮腺下极囊外剥离期间面部模拟肌肉轻瘫发展的预后因素。结果收到了计算机程序的正式注册证书。对腮腺肿瘤手术治疗并发症预后的可能性也进行了研究,以便合理开展更有效的治疗和康复措施。
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引用次数: 0
‘Learners’ Trove’: A Learner Centric Initiative Using DSpace “学习者的宝藏”:使用DSpace的以学习者为中心的倡议
Pub Date : 2022-12-13 DOI: 10.14464/ess.v9i4.581
Dr. Vijay Srinath Kanchi
At a time when the learner is occupying the center stage in the whole process of knowledge dissemination and assimilation, it is time for the centers of learning, particularly the Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) to provide learning resources in multiple formats that are fully mapped to their course curricula. ‘Learners’ Trove’ is one such innovation that takes advantage of the power of Information and Communication Technologies to provide digital platform of learning resources to the students and teachers. Objective: The paper discusses the challenges faced by the students of a semi-urban college in conventional methods in accessing suitable content for their studies and how the introduction of ‘Learners’ Trove’ – a digital platform of learning resources enabled better access to learning resources in multiple formats. Technology or Method: DSpace, a popular open access repository software is used as a platform to host various formats of learning resources. Results: Multimedia learning resources such as ebooks, e journal articles, videos, audios, presentations, scanned copies of the notes distributed by the teachers in the classrooms, simulations, previous years’ question papers, etc., are mapped to the syllabi of respective programs and hosted on a searchable platform, resulting in greater student satisfaction and better performance of the students.  Conclusions: There is a palpable sense of optimism among students and teachers about this digital platform and more and more users are actively making use of this platform for their academics. Clinical Impact: Owing to the ready acceptance of Learners’ Trove by the college students, many colleges run by the Society and other colleges in vicinity are now considering designing and developing a similar platform for their faculty and students.
当学习者在整个知识传播和吸收过程中占据中心位置时,学习中心,特别是高等教育机构(HEIs)应该以多种形式提供与课程课程完全映射的学习资源。“学习者宝藏”就是这样一种创新,它利用信息通信技术的力量,为学生和教师提供学习资源的数字平台。目的:本文讨论了一所半城市大学的学生在使用传统方法获取适合他们学习的内容时所面临的挑战,以及如何引入“学习者宝藏”——一个学习资源的数字平台,使他们能够更好地获取多种格式的学习资源。技术或方法:DSpace是一种流行的开放存取存储软件,用作托管各种格式的学习资源的平台。结果:多媒体学习资源,如电子书、电子期刊文章、视频、音频、演示文稿、教师在课堂上分发的笔记扫描件、模拟、往年的问题卷等,被映射到各自课程的教学大纲中,并托管在一个可搜索的平台上,提高了学生的满意度,提高了学生的表现。结论:学生和教师对这个数字平台的乐观情绪明显,越来越多的用户积极利用这个平台进行学习。临床影响:由于学生对学习者宝库的接受度很高,协会管理的许多学院和附近的其他学院正在考虑为他们的教师和学生设计和开发类似的平台。
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引用次数: 0
Tree Detection and Localization Approach for UAV-based Forest Inspection 基于无人机的森林检测中的树木检测与定位方法
Pub Date : 2022-12-13 DOI: 10.14464/ess.v9i3.557
Batbayar Battseren, Salim Harras Mohamed, Alejandro Orjuela Aguirre Diego, Shadi M. Saleh, Wolfram Hardt
This paper addressed an UAV-based solution for forest inspection from the aspect of data processing. Insect infected trees can be identified from aerial imagery. The forest inspection data processing divided into two main phases, which are tree detection and tree localization. For the tree detection task, the Deep Learning-based approach has been used. In this study, a conventional and active learning method have been used for the training. In order to map the detected trees from the video frame to geographical locations, a custom geo-localization algorithm has been developed. The proposed system loads the inspection video as an input and calculates and outputs the detected trees’ GPS coordinates. In the calculation Digital Elevation Model and camera parameters are used in addition to drone geo-data to calculate the tree positions.
本文从数据处理方面提出了一种基于无人机的森林巡查解决方案。昆虫感染的树木可以从航空图像中识别出来。森林巡查数据处理分为树木检测和树木定位两个主要阶段。对于树检测任务,使用了基于深度学习的方法。本研究采用传统的主动学习方法进行训练。为了将检测到的树木从视频帧映射到地理位置,开发了一种自定义的地理定位算法。该系统加载检测视频作为输入,计算并输出被检测树木的GPS坐标。在计算中,除了无人机地理数据外,还使用了数字高程模型和相机参数来计算树木的位置。
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引用次数: 1
Prospects for the use of Augmented Reality in Education 增强现实技术在教育中的应用前景
Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.14464/ess.v9i4.552
Насибахон Расулова
Augmented Reality (AR) is an emerging form of experience in which the Real World (RW) is enhanced by computer-generated content tied to specific locations and/or activities. Over the last several years, AR applications have become portable and widely available on mobile de­vices. AR is becoming visible in our audio-visual media (e.g., news, entertainment, sports) and is beginning to enter other aspects of our lives (e.g., e-commerce, travel, marketing) in tangible and exciting ways. The aspects of the use of augmented reality technology in the system of higher education are considered. The findings reveal an increase in the number of AR studies during the last four years. The most reported advantage of AR is that it promotes enhanced learning achievement and also of interest to the younger generation Some noted challenges imposed by AR are usability issues and frequent technical problems. The advantages and limitations of using this technology are given. The prospects for the use of augmented reality technology in the educational environment are considered.
增强现实(AR)是一种新兴的体验形式,通过与特定地点和/或活动相关联的计算机生成的内容来增强现实世界(RW)。在过去的几年里,增强现实应用程序已经变得便携,并在移动设备上广泛使用。增强现实正在我们的视听媒体(如新闻、娱乐、体育)中变得可见,并开始以有形和令人兴奋的方式进入我们生活的其他方面(如电子商务、旅游、营销)。对增强现实技术在高等教育系统中的应用进行了探讨。研究结果显示,在过去四年中,AR研究的数量有所增加。据报道,增强现实的最大优势是它提高了学习成绩,也引起了年轻一代的兴趣。增强现实带来的一些挑战是可用性问题和常见的技术问题。给出了该技术的优点和局限性。展望了增强现实技术在教育环境中的应用前景。
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引用次数: 1
The Design, Practice and Effects of a SPOC SPOC的设计、实践和效果
Pub Date : 2022-12-09 DOI: 10.14464/ess.v9i4.555
S. Li, Jiyou Jia, Rong Miao, Angxuan Chen, Huaiya Liu, Peng Wang
The 2022 “Frontier of Educational Technology” summer school was held by the Department of Educational Technology, Graduate School of Education, Peking University from July 4th 2022 to July 8th 2022. In order to ensure the learning quality, a small private online course was designed for the first time. A series of learning activities such as ice-breaking trip, expert lectures, group discussions, and group presentation were carried out with the help of the course management system, live broadcast platform and social media groups. We analyzed the data recorded by the course management system and found that more than half of the students participated in all learning activities, and the final completion rate of the summer school is as high as 89.86%. An online questionnaire was used to examine students’ subjective responses to the pedagogy and course performance. The results showed that the average score of almost all the questions in the questionnaire is greater than 4.3 points (out of 5.0), indicating that most students are satisfied or very satisfied with this pedagogy. Suggestions for improvement and future expectations are put forward, and can provide a reference for the full-online SPOC practice and research that are being widely carried out around the world.
2022年“教育技术前沿”暑期学校由北京大学教育研究生院教育技术系于2022年7月4日至7月8日举办。为了保证学习质量,我们首次设计了一个小型的私人在线课程。借助课程管理系统、直播平台和社交媒体群,开展了破冰之旅、专家讲座、小组讨论、小组展示等一系列学习活动。我们对课程管理系统记录的数据进行了分析,发现超过一半的学生参加了所有的学习活动,暑期学校的最终完成率高达89.86%。使用在线问卷调查学生对教学方法和课程表现的主观反应。结果显示,问卷中几乎所有问题的平均分都在4.3分以上(满分5.0分),表明大部分学生对这种教学法感到满意或非常满意。提出了改进建议和对未来的期望,可以为全球范围内广泛开展的全在线SPOC实践和研究提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Digital Education and Future Skills of Public Servants 数字教育与公务员未来技能
Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.14464/ess.v9i4.568
J. L. Gervacio
The COVID-19 pandemic is a game changer in capacity development.  It has enabled governments to recognize that aside from shifting to digital processes and procedures, digital technology can also contribute to the development of capacities as well as future skills of public servants. This paper discusses digital education and its role in developing the capacities and future skills of public servants in the context of the Master of Public Management Program of the University of the Philippines Open University.  It also presents how activities can be re-designed to develop future skills. 
2019冠状病毒病大流行改变了能力建设的游戏规则。它使各国政府认识到,除了转向数字化流程和程序外,数字技术还可以促进公务员能力和未来技能的发展。本文以菲律宾开放大学公共管理硕士课程为背景,讨论数字教育及其在培养公务员能力和未来技能方面的作用。它还介绍了如何重新设计活动来培养未来的技能。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Embedded Selforganising Systems
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