This study aims to describe the problem, the form of optimism, and influential factors of optimism on elder people who experienced loss of the loved ones. This study used quantitative-phenomenology with the data collection used semi-structured interviews. The informants were recruited using purposive sampling technique with the total of five elder widows in Sragen. The data was analyzed using thematic analysis. The information record, member-checking, and data delivery were implemented to maintain data validity and objectivity. The results show that the problem after the loss including the feel of loss, decrease of economic condition, loneliness, and health degradation. In overcoming the problems, they were not easily give up and despair, always accept the changes, and have a good hope on their life events. These ability occured because of the willingness to bounce back, attention and support from the closest people. The importance of optimism lead to a motivation from inside the elder widow to rise up and have positive thoughts on life problems they experienced.
{"title":"Optimisme pada Wanita Lanjut Usia yang Mengalami Kematian Pasangan Hidup","authors":"Fetty Nur Tiyaningsih, Santi Sulandari","doi":"10.15575/PSY.V8I1.6061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/PSY.V8I1.6061","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to describe the problem, the form of optimism, and influential factors of optimism on elder people who experienced loss of the loved ones. This study used quantitative-phenomenology with the data collection used semi-structured interviews. The informants were recruited using purposive sampling technique with the total of five elder widows in Sragen. The data was analyzed using thematic analysis. The information record, member-checking, and data delivery were implemented to maintain data validity and objectivity. The results show that the problem after the loss including the feel of loss, decrease of economic condition, loneliness, and health degradation. In overcoming the problems, they were not easily give up and despair, always accept the changes, and have a good hope on their life events. These ability occured because of the willingness to bounce back, attention and support from the closest people. The importance of optimism lead to a motivation from inside the elder widow to rise up and have positive thoughts on life problems they experienced.","PeriodicalId":32368,"journal":{"name":"Psympathic Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77957251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The background of this study is based on the significance of family counseling to increase family resilience. This counseling is needed to help families in dealing with complex family problems and involves many factors. The purpose of this study is to review the literatures on family counseling approach in increasing family resilience. This study uses a systematic literature review (SLR) approach from various articles that discuss family counseling, family resilience, and household problems. The author used 3 selection criteria for the literature study: periodization, keywords, and limitation. The results show that the family and family resilience must be seen as a system that has various influencing factors. The important role of family counseling is to help families in dealing with crisis situations, find the right solution, bring out the best potential, and develop the ability to work together.
{"title":"Konseling Keluarga untuk Meningkatkan Ketahanan Keluarga","authors":"Ulfiah Ulfiah","doi":"10.15575/PSY.V8I1.12839","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/PSY.V8I1.12839","url":null,"abstract":"The background of this study is based on the significance of family counseling to increase family resilience. This counseling is needed to help families in dealing with complex family problems and involves many factors. The purpose of this study is to review the literatures on family counseling approach in increasing family resilience. This study uses a systematic literature review (SLR) approach from various articles that discuss family counseling, family resilience, and household problems. The author used 3 selection criteria for the literature study: periodization, keywords, and limitation. The results show that the family and family resilience must be seen as a system that has various influencing factors. The important role of family counseling is to help families in dealing with crisis situations, find the right solution, bring out the best potential, and develop the ability to work together.","PeriodicalId":32368,"journal":{"name":"Psympathic Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81617028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Adolescents from low socioeconomic status are prone to have poor quality of life. To gain optimal functioning, it is important to ensure they experience good quality of life. This study aims to examine whether family resilience affect quality of life among adolescent from low socioeconomic status in Jakarta. There were 130 participants in this quantitative study. Convenience sampling were applied to select participants. We used Indonesian version of WHOQoLBREF to assess quality of life and Walsh Family Resilience Questionnaire to assess family resilience. Data were analyzed by regression analysis and stated family resilience has significant positively contribution to quality of life among participants. For each dimension, the contribution of family resilience to quality of life was 7% to 16.4%. It may indicate that family strength-based approach should be added in developing intervention to enhance quality of life among adolescents from low socioeconomic status in Jakarta.
{"title":"Kualitas Hidup Remaja Berstatus Sosial Ekonomi Rendah: Bagaimana Kontribusi Resiliensi Keluarga?","authors":"Fathin Nazifa Ramadhanty, M. Kinanthi","doi":"10.15575/PSY.V8I1.8707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/PSY.V8I1.8707","url":null,"abstract":"Adolescents from low socioeconomic status are prone to have poor quality of life. To gain optimal functioning, it is important to ensure they experience good quality of life. This study aims to examine whether family resilience affect quality of life among adolescent from low socioeconomic status in Jakarta. There were 130 participants in this quantitative study. Convenience sampling were applied to select participants. We used Indonesian version of WHOQoLBREF to assess quality of life and Walsh Family Resilience Questionnaire to assess family resilience. Data were analyzed by regression analysis and stated family resilience has significant positively contribution to quality of life among participants. For each dimension, the contribution of family resilience to quality of life was 7% to 16.4%. It may indicate that family strength-based approach should be added in developing intervention to enhance quality of life among adolescents from low socioeconomic status in Jakarta.","PeriodicalId":32368,"journal":{"name":"Psympathic Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi","volume":"147 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85578555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fenti Hikmawati, Alida Nurawaliah, Ila Nurlaila Hidayat
One of the most important developmental tasks for adolescents is to find self-identity. Some of the teenagers take education in Islamic boarding schools so that they have a special predicate as Islamic students or santri. For this reason, it is important to understand how the process of developing adolescent students in the formation of their identity status as Islamic students in the current modern era. This study aims to determine the effect of self identity status and affiliation motive on self disclosure in adolescent Islamic students. This study uses a quantitative correlational method with a total of 140 students was obtained through random sampling techniques. Data collection tools using self identity status scale, affiliation motive scale and self disclosure scale. The multiple linear regression analysis show that there is an influence of self identity status and affiliation motive on self disclosure on social media.
{"title":"Self Disclosure Santri Remaja di Media Sosial: Peran Self Identity Status dan Affiliation Motive","authors":"Fenti Hikmawati, Alida Nurawaliah, Ila Nurlaila Hidayat","doi":"10.15575/PSY.V8I1.12563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/PSY.V8I1.12563","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most important developmental tasks for adolescents is to find self-identity. Some of the teenagers take education in Islamic boarding schools so that they have a special predicate as Islamic students or santri. For this reason, it is important to understand how the process of developing adolescent students in the formation of their identity status as Islamic students in the current modern era. This study aims to determine the effect of self identity status and affiliation motive on self disclosure in adolescent Islamic students. This study uses a quantitative correlational method with a total of 140 students was obtained through random sampling techniques. Data collection tools using self identity status scale, affiliation motive scale and self disclosure scale. The multiple linear regression analysis show that there is an influence of self identity status and affiliation motive on self disclosure on social media.","PeriodicalId":32368,"journal":{"name":"Psympathic Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89551823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this study is to examine the role of fathers involvement in parenting towards the development of self esteem in adolescents. This research used quantitative method with purposive sampling technique. The participants were 149 adolescents who live with the their fathers. This study used self esteem scale by Rosenberg and father involvement scale which was developed by researcher based on the theory of Goncy and Van Dullman. The data analysis result using regression test shows that the contribution of the role of the father involvement on adolescent's self esteem is 38%, while the other 62% was caused by other factors. This finding indicate that the greater role of father in parenting, the higher self esteem. This study hopefully can increase father’s awareness and brings new pattern of family parenting about their roles that not only in economic but also for the psychological effect, especially self esteem.
{"title":"Peran Father Involvement terhadap Self Esteem Remaja","authors":"Erna Risnawati, Fatma Nuraqmarina, L. Wardani","doi":"10.15575/PSY.V8I1.5652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/PSY.V8I1.5652","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to examine the role of fathers involvement in parenting towards the development of self esteem in adolescents. This research used quantitative method with purposive sampling technique. The participants were 149 adolescents who live with the their fathers. This study used self esteem scale by Rosenberg and father involvement scale which was developed by researcher based on the theory of Goncy and Van Dullman. The data analysis result using regression test shows that the contribution of the role of the father involvement on adolescent's self esteem is 38%, while the other 62% was caused by other factors. This finding indicate that the greater role of father in parenting, the higher self esteem. This study hopefully can increase father’s awareness and brings new pattern of family parenting about their roles that not only in economic but also for the psychological effect, especially self esteem.","PeriodicalId":32368,"journal":{"name":"Psympathic Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi","volume":"274 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73380158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nuri Ersy Pasyola, Asti Meiza Abdullah, D. Puspasari
The presence of children will affect the lives of their parents. Parenting and educating Intellectual Disability (ID) children creates certain pressures, especially for mothers. Many mothers experienced stress and have feelings of uncertainty about their ability to care for which lead to pessimism. These stress and anxiety may have an impact on the psychological well-being of the mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine whether parenting self-efficacy and optimism affect the psychological well-being of mothers with ID children. This study used a quantitative approach with a causal correlational design. The research subjects were 43 mothers who had children with ID. The data was collected using a questionnaire consists of the Self-Efficacy for Parenting Index (SEPTI) adapted from Coleman and Karakker, optimism scale, and psychological well-being Scales (PWBS) adapted from Ryff. The results show that parenting self-efficacy and optimism had an effect on psychological well-being
{"title":"Peran Parenting Self-Efficacy dan Optimisme terhadap Psychological Well-Being Ibu yang Memiliki Anak Intellectual Disability","authors":"Nuri Ersy Pasyola, Asti Meiza Abdullah, D. Puspasari","doi":"10.15575/PSY.V8I1.12645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/PSY.V8I1.12645","url":null,"abstract":"The presence of children will affect the lives of their parents. Parenting and educating Intellectual Disability (ID) children creates certain pressures, especially for mothers. Many mothers experienced stress and have feelings of uncertainty about their ability to care for which lead to pessimism. These stress and anxiety may have an impact on the psychological well-being of the mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine whether parenting self-efficacy and optimism affect the psychological well-being of mothers with ID children. This study used a quantitative approach with a causal correlational design. The research subjects were 43 mothers who had children with ID. The data was collected using a questionnaire consists of the Self-Efficacy for Parenting Index (SEPTI) adapted from Coleman and Karakker, optimism scale, and psychological well-being Scales (PWBS) adapted from Ryff. The results show that parenting self-efficacy and optimism had an effect on psychological well-being","PeriodicalId":32368,"journal":{"name":"Psympathic Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87649802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The study aims to examine the effect of academic self-efficacy and academic procrastination on plagiarism behavior in students. The population of this research is the students of Walisongo State Islamic University Semarang from 2nd to 12th semester. Sampling was carried out by using the stratified sampling method, and 388 students were obtained. Data were collected using three scales: the plagiarism behavior scale, the academic self-efficacy scale, and the academic procrastination scale. Moreover, the data collected was analyzed using multiple regression analysis techniques. The result of the data analysis showed that academic self-efficacy and academic procrastination simultaneously influence the behavior of plagiarism. The higher the academic self-efficacy and the lower the academic procrastination, the lower the plagiarism behavior, conversely the lower the academic self-efficacy and the higher the academic procrastination, the higher the plagiarism behavior. The contribution of academic self-efficacy variables and academic procrastination simultaneously in explaining plagiarism variables was 13%.
{"title":"Plagiarism Viewed From Students' Self-Efficacy and Academic Procrastination","authors":"Baidi Bukhori, Darmu’in Darmu’in","doi":"10.15575/psy.v6i2.6211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/psy.v6i2.6211","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to examine the effect of academic self-efficacy and academic procrastination on plagiarism behavior in students. The population of this research is the students of Walisongo State Islamic University Semarang from 2nd to 12th semester. Sampling was carried out by using the stratified sampling method, and 388 students were obtained. Data were collected using three scales: the plagiarism behavior scale, the academic self-efficacy scale, and the academic procrastination scale. Moreover, the data collected was analyzed using multiple regression analysis techniques. The result of the data analysis showed that academic self-efficacy and academic procrastination simultaneously influence the behavior of plagiarism. The higher the academic self-efficacy and the lower the academic procrastination, the lower the plagiarism behavior, conversely the lower the academic self-efficacy and the higher the academic procrastination, the higher the plagiarism behavior. The contribution of academic self-efficacy variables and academic procrastination simultaneously in explaining plagiarism variables was 13%.","PeriodicalId":32368,"journal":{"name":"Psympathic Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi","volume":"46 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72614908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fridayanti Fridayanti, N. Kardinah, Tyas Julianti Nurul Fitri
Disability employees are still relatively few employed in he company. When disability employees have to work in tandem with normal employees, of course there will be a little different treatment from their normal coworkers. It will have a impact on psychological conditions especially on mental health and workplace well-being disability employee, both in internal and external factors. This study examined the effect of workplace well-being on mental health. The study was conducted at one company located in Garut, West Java. Total participants are 70 employee with disability (30 men and 40 women). The researcher used a workplace well-being Questionaire and General Health Questionare (QHG). Data were analyzed using simple regression analysis. The results showed that there was an effect of workplace well-being on mental health. It can be seen from the significance value of 0,000 less than 0.005.
{"title":"Peran Workplace Well-being terhadap Mental Health: Studi pada Karyawan Disabilitas","authors":"Fridayanti Fridayanti, N. Kardinah, Tyas Julianti Nurul Fitri","doi":"10.15575/psy.v6i2.5754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/psy.v6i2.5754","url":null,"abstract":"Disability employees are still relatively few employed in he company. When disability employees have to work in tandem with normal employees, of course there will be a little different treatment from their normal coworkers. It will have a impact on psychological conditions especially on mental health and workplace well-being disability employee, both in internal and external factors. This study examined the effect of workplace well-being on mental health. The study was conducted at one company located in Garut, West Java. Total participants are 70 employee with disability (30 men and 40 women). The researcher used a workplace well-being Questionaire and General Health Questionare (QHG). Data were analyzed using simple regression analysis. The results showed that there was an effect of workplace well-being on mental health. It can be seen from the significance value of 0,000 less than 0.005.","PeriodicalId":32368,"journal":{"name":"Psympathic Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90956576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Domestic violence (KDRT) is a global problem found in all cultures and communities. Perpetrators or victims of domestic violence come from different backgrounds, such as those from all ages, ethnicities, income levels, or education levels. Domestic violence victims can experience various types of violence including psycho-physical violence and control violence. Age at marriage and level of education affect the types of domestic violence experienced by victims. The research method used is a quantitative method with a comparative research on 86 subjects who experienced domestic violence. Data analysis used Crosstab and Chi-Square Test for Independence analysis which showed the significance value of the form of domestic violence. These results indicate that there are no differences in forms of domestic violence in terms of age at marriage and education level. Viewed from age at marriage and education level, the subjects of the study experienced more control violence compared to psycho-physical violence.
{"title":"Perbedaan Bentuk Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga Ditinjau dari Usia saat Menikah dan Tingkat Pendidikan","authors":"Nanda Rizki Rahmita, Haiyun Nisa","doi":"10.15575/PSY.V6I1.4184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/PSY.V6I1.4184","url":null,"abstract":"Domestic violence (KDRT) is a global problem found in all cultures and communities. Perpetrators or victims of domestic violence come from different backgrounds, such as those from all ages, ethnicities, income levels, or education levels. Domestic violence victims can experience various types of violence including psycho-physical violence and control violence. Age at marriage and level of education affect the types of domestic violence experienced by victims. The research method used is a quantitative method with a comparative research on 86 subjects who experienced domestic violence. Data analysis used Crosstab and Chi-Square Test for Independence analysis which showed the significance value of the form of domestic violence. These results indicate that there are no differences in forms of domestic violence in terms of age at marriage and education level. Viewed from age at marriage and education level, the subjects of the study experienced more control violence compared to psycho-physical violence. ","PeriodicalId":32368,"journal":{"name":"Psympathic Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83244008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to increase resilience in mothers who have thalassemia children with support group therapy. Respondents in this study were eight mothers of thalassemia patients who were divided into control groups and experimental groups. The scale used in this study is the Modified Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design with follow-up. Data obtained in the study were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney nonparametric test to compare scores between groups given Therapy Support Groups and groups not given intervention. The results showed that there were differences in resilience scores between the control group and the experimental group after being given Support Group Therapy, with p = 0.024 (p <0.05). This study concluded that support group therapy was effective for increasing resilience in mothers who had children with thalassemia.
{"title":"Terapi Kelompok Pendukung untuk Meningkatkan Resiliensi pada Ibu yang Memiliki Anak Talasemia","authors":"Yudi Kurniawan, Fuad Nashori, Indahria Sulistyarini","doi":"10.15575/PSY.V6I1.4207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/PSY.V6I1.4207","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to increase resilience in mothers who have thalassemia children with support group therapy. Respondents in this study were eight mothers of thalassemia patients who were divided into control groups and experimental groups. The scale used in this study is the Modified Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design with follow-up. Data obtained in the study were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney nonparametric test to compare scores between groups given Therapy Support Groups and groups not given intervention. The results showed that there were differences in resilience scores between the control group and the experimental group after being given Support Group Therapy, with p = 0.024 (p <0.05). This study concluded that support group therapy was effective for increasing resilience in mothers who had children with thalassemia. ","PeriodicalId":32368,"journal":{"name":"Psympathic Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89645804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}