Pub Date : 2021-12-28DOI: 10.17509/jaset.v13i2.37592
Lukas Purwoto
Working capital behavior has attracted the attention of researchers in relation to company development and the financial environment. This study aims to investigate the determinants and speed of target adjustment of working capital requirements and to examine whether financial constraints lead to differences in target adjustment behavior. The sample consists of public companies in Indonesia for the 2011-2018 period. The results show that sales growth, leverage, size, operating cash flow, age, and fixed assets have a significant effect on working capital requirements. By applying the GMM system from the dynamic panel model, this study also demonstrates that companies have a target level of working capital. Moreover, this study shows that companies that do not experience financial constraints make adjustments to the target, but this does not happen to companies that experience financial constraints. The adjustment behavior of optimal working capital is highly dependent on the company's financial constraints.
{"title":"Working Capital Requirements in Indonesia: Determining Factors, Adjustment Speed, and Financial Constraints","authors":"Lukas Purwoto","doi":"10.17509/jaset.v13i2.37592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v13i2.37592","url":null,"abstract":"Working capital behavior has attracted the attention of researchers in relation to company development and the financial environment. This study aims to investigate the determinants and speed of target adjustment of working capital requirements and to examine whether financial constraints lead to differences in target adjustment behavior. The sample consists of public companies in Indonesia for the 2011-2018 period. The results show that sales growth, leverage, size, operating cash flow, age, and fixed assets have a significant effect on working capital requirements. By applying the GMM system from the dynamic panel model, this study also demonstrates that companies have a target level of working capital. Moreover, this study shows that companies that do not experience financial constraints make adjustments to the target, but this does not happen to companies that experience financial constraints. The adjustment behavior of optimal working capital is highly dependent on the company's financial constraints.","PeriodicalId":32552,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ASET Akuntansi Riset","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41822883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-28DOI: 10.17509/jaset.v13i2.40044
Ifa Hanifia Senjiati, Winwin Yadiati
waqf is the subject of discussion in the global issue. waqf is one of the instruments for economic recovery during a pandemic. The development of waqf is not accompanied good waqf management. The encountered problems are nadzir has insufficient knowledge an its causing inefficiency in managing waqf assets. Efficiency waqf institutions is measured by comparing targets and program planning and the data obtained are still descriptive.The urgency of this study is to analyze the efficiency of waqf management and how to develop its potential in the future. Thus, the qualitative method with Data Envelopment Analysis was used. The objects were five waqf institutions registered in the Indonesian Waqf Board and incorporated as a foundation in the 2014-2017 periods so that 20 financial reports were obtained. Input variables used were the operational costs and depreciation costs on assets under management, while the output variables were the revenue and the utilization of waqf funds. The contribution of this research is to provide solutions and steps that must be taken by nadzir waqf in Indonesia to improve the management of its waqf assets. The results are the consistently efficiency institutions reaching by Dompet Dhuafa Republika (2014-2017). The potential can get higher by reducing operational costs and depreciation assets. And then increasing the revenue and the utilization of waqf funds.
{"title":"Strategy To Improve The Potential Waqf Asset Management in Indonesia : Efficiency Approach","authors":"Ifa Hanifia Senjiati, Winwin Yadiati","doi":"10.17509/jaset.v13i2.40044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v13i2.40044","url":null,"abstract":"waqf is the subject of discussion in the global issue. waqf is one of the instruments for economic recovery during a pandemic. The development of waqf is not accompanied good waqf management. The encountered problems are nadzir has insufficient knowledge an its causing inefficiency in managing waqf assets. Efficiency waqf institutions is measured by comparing targets and program planning and the data obtained are still descriptive.The urgency of this study is to analyze the efficiency of waqf management and how to develop its potential in the future. Thus, the qualitative method with Data Envelopment Analysis was used. The objects were five waqf institutions registered in the Indonesian Waqf Board and incorporated as a foundation in the 2014-2017 periods so that 20 financial reports were obtained. Input variables used were the operational costs and depreciation costs on assets under management, while the output variables were the revenue and the utilization of waqf funds. The contribution of this research is to provide solutions and steps that must be taken by nadzir waqf in Indonesia to improve the management of its waqf assets. The results are the consistently efficiency institutions reaching by Dompet Dhuafa Republika (2014-2017). The potential can get higher by reducing operational costs and depreciation assets. And then increasing the revenue and the utilization of waqf funds.","PeriodicalId":32552,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ASET Akuntansi Riset","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41533522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-25DOI: 10.17509/jaset.v13i2.35564
L. M. Ifada, S. Sulistyowati, M. Indriastuti
This research aims to determine the effect of capital structure variables on stock price through dividend policy. Stock price is important because it can be used to assess the condition of a company and it becomes a reference for investors to invest in the company. The populations of this research were all manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2016-2020. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method so that 230 manufacturing companies were obtained. All data were processed using Structural Equation Modeling analysis based on Partial Least Square. The results of this research indicated that the capital structure has a positive effect on dividend policy. In addition, capital structure and dividend policy have a positive effect on stock price. Alternatively stated, dividend policy succeeded in mediating the effect of capital structure on stock price.
{"title":"Capital Structure and Dividend Policy Role in Building Stock Price","authors":"L. M. Ifada, S. Sulistyowati, M. Indriastuti","doi":"10.17509/jaset.v13i2.35564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v13i2.35564","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to determine the effect of capital structure variables on stock price through dividend policy. Stock price is important because it can be used to assess the condition of a company and it becomes a reference for investors to invest in the company. The populations of this research were all manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2016-2020. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method so that 230 manufacturing companies were obtained. All data were processed using Structural Equation Modeling analysis based on Partial Least Square. The results of this research indicated that the capital structure has a positive effect on dividend policy. In addition, capital structure and dividend policy have a positive effect on stock price. Alternatively stated, dividend policy succeeded in mediating the effect of capital structure on stock price.","PeriodicalId":32552,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ASET Akuntansi Riset","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49166226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-25DOI: 10.17509/jaset.v13i2.26402
Muljanto Siladjaja
Empirically, high earnings quality positively influences market price movement. This is because it serves as a brief management guideline for implementing accounting standards and tax regulations for continuous meaningful improvement. This research tests investor’s perception of high earnings quality and tax management for a better prospect as indicated by future market value. An analysis of future return and dividend payout shows that the firm is currently on the right track, which significantly impacts the risk and agency fluctuation in the following period. This study used questionnaires to gather information from 384 respondents, including related parties with a dominant influence on the investment decision. Through structural equitation modeling, unobserved variables included earnings quality, tax management, and future market value, including dividend policy. The observed variable was the push for increasing the accounting information quality. The high earnings quality indicates management's obedience in implementing all available regulations, both accounting standard and tax regulation. The dividend policy, related to earnings quality and tax management, positively contributes to a high financial reporting quality. Concerning Decision Tree Model and Bayes Theorem, the high accounting information quality is an application of game theory, including estimating the probability of long or short positions. As a mandatory obligation, the dividend policy is used to pressure the management to provide high-quality accounting information.
{"title":"The Positive Investor Perception On Earnings Quality And Tax Management","authors":"Muljanto Siladjaja","doi":"10.17509/jaset.v13i2.26402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v13i2.26402","url":null,"abstract":"Empirically, high earnings quality positively influences market price movement. This is because it serves as a brief management guideline for implementing accounting standards and tax regulations for continuous meaningful improvement. This research tests investor’s perception of high earnings quality and tax management for a better prospect as indicated by future market value. An analysis of future return and dividend payout shows that the firm is currently on the right track, which significantly impacts the risk and agency fluctuation in the following period. This study used questionnaires to gather information from 384 respondents, including related parties with a dominant influence on the investment decision. Through structural equitation modeling, unobserved variables included earnings quality, tax management, and future market value, including dividend policy. The observed variable was the push for increasing the accounting information quality. The high earnings quality indicates management's obedience in implementing all available regulations, both accounting standard and tax regulation. The dividend policy, related to earnings quality and tax management, positively contributes to a high financial reporting quality. Concerning Decision Tree Model and Bayes Theorem, the high accounting information quality is an application of game theory, including estimating the probability of long or short positions. As a mandatory obligation, the dividend policy is used to pressure the management to provide high-quality accounting information.","PeriodicalId":32552,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ASET Akuntansi Riset","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41289789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-24DOI: 10.17509/jaset.v13i2.37003
L. Puspitawati
Abstract: This study to find out the magnitude of the organizational environmental factors on the quality of Financial Application in insurance companies. This research is motivated by the problem of the low quality of Financial Applications in several insurance companies in Indonesia, because many financial applications are not integrated and often experience interference. The research used descriptive and qualitative methods. The sample in this study were 35 financial accounting units of insurance companies in Bandung city, which were selected based on the Simple Random Sampling technique. To test the effect between variables, multiple linear regression analysis was used. The results showed that information technology had a significant positive effect on the quality of financial applications, top management support had a significant positive effect on the quality of financial applications and organizational culture had a significant positive effect on the quality of financial applications.
{"title":"Organization Factors on the Quality of Financial Applications in Insurance Companies","authors":"L. Puspitawati","doi":"10.17509/jaset.v13i2.37003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v13i2.37003","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This study to find out the magnitude of the organizational environmental factors on the quality of Financial Application in insurance companies. This research is motivated by the problem of the low quality of Financial Applications in several insurance companies in Indonesia, because many financial applications are not integrated and often experience interference. The research used descriptive and qualitative methods. The sample in this study were 35 financial accounting units of insurance companies in Bandung city, which were selected based on the Simple Random Sampling technique. To test the effect between variables, multiple linear regression analysis was used. The results showed that information technology had a significant positive effect on the quality of financial applications, top management support had a significant positive effect on the quality of financial applications and organizational culture had a significant positive effect on the quality of financial applications. ","PeriodicalId":32552,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ASET Akuntansi Riset","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45901226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-24DOI: 10.17509/jaset.v13i2.35903
Jouzar Farouq Ishak
The purposes of this study is to examine the effect of regional government financial performance namely financial independence, fiscal decentralization, and financial efficiency on capital expenditure. The method used is multiple regression in provincial government in Indonesia in 2013-2020. Data for the study was collected from Directorate-General of Regional Fiscal Balance website. The result of the study indicate that financial decentralization and financial efficiency impact on capital expenditure. This show that provincial government increase local revenue and efficiency in regional spending.
{"title":"The Impact of Regional Government Financial Performance on Capital Expenditure","authors":"Jouzar Farouq Ishak","doi":"10.17509/jaset.v13i2.35903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v13i2.35903","url":null,"abstract":"The purposes of this study is to examine the effect of regional government financial performance namely financial independence, fiscal decentralization, and financial efficiency on capital expenditure. The method used is multiple regression in provincial government in Indonesia in 2013-2020. Data for the study was collected from Directorate-General of Regional Fiscal Balance website. The result of the study indicate that financial decentralization and financial efficiency impact on capital expenditure. This show that provincial government increase local revenue and efficiency in regional spending.","PeriodicalId":32552,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ASET Akuntansi Riset","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42964599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-24DOI: 10.17509/jaset.v13i2.37250
Yunita Christy, Se Tin Se Tin
This study was conducted to examine how auditor rotation and auditor reputation influence audit quality moderated by audit specialization. The population of this study is using a Consumer Goods Inventory manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2014-2019. This study was using logistics regression analysis to see the influence of auditor rotation, auditor reputation on audit quality, with auditor specialization as a moderating variable. The results showed that auditor rotation had no influence on audit quality; auditor reputation had an influence on audit quality; and auditor specialization could not strengthen the relationship between auditor rotation and audit quality, but could strengthen the relationship between auditor reputation and audit quality.
{"title":"THE INFLUENCE OF AUDITOR ROTATION AND AUDITOR'S REPUTATION ON AUDIT QUALITY WITH AUDITOR SPECIALIZATION AS A MODERATING VARIABLE","authors":"Yunita Christy, Se Tin Se Tin","doi":"10.17509/jaset.v13i2.37250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v13i2.37250","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to examine how auditor rotation and auditor reputation influence audit quality moderated by audit specialization. The population of this study is using a Consumer Goods Inventory manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2014-2019. This study was using logistics regression analysis to see the influence of auditor rotation, auditor reputation on audit quality, with auditor specialization as a moderating variable. The results showed that auditor rotation had no influence on audit quality; auditor reputation had an influence on audit quality; and auditor specialization could not strengthen the relationship between auditor rotation and audit quality, but could strengthen the relationship between auditor reputation and audit quality. ","PeriodicalId":32552,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ASET Akuntansi Riset","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46580889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-24DOI: 10.17509/jaset.v13i2.40331
Iqbal Lhutfi, R. D. Hardiana, Rika Mardiani
This study was conducted to detect academic fraud in students using the fraud pentagon approach. The research method used in this research is the descriptive and verification method. The subjects in this research are Accounting Education students consisting of several State Universities that are members of the Indonesian Accounting Educator Professional Alliance (APRODIKSI). The main data needed in this study is data derived from questionnaires distributed via google form to maintain health protocols during the pandemic. The questionnaire was distributed after previously being tested for validity and reliability for each question item in the questionnaire using Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) software. Furthermore, the data collected analyzed by descriptive method. This study concludes that the role of fraud pentagon approach is important in detecting student fraud, plus other contributing factors such as external pressure and also gender which determines students when committing academic fraud. Through this research, it can be seen the predictive factors that are the reasons students commit fraud so that it can be easy for educational institutions to find the right way to prevent it.
{"title":"Fraud Pentagon Model: Predicting Student’s Cheating Academic Behavior","authors":"Iqbal Lhutfi, R. D. Hardiana, Rika Mardiani","doi":"10.17509/jaset.v13i2.40331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v13i2.40331","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to detect academic fraud in students using the fraud pentagon approach. The research method used in this research is the descriptive and verification method. The subjects in this research are Accounting Education students consisting of several State Universities that are members of the Indonesian Accounting Educator Professional Alliance (APRODIKSI). The main data needed in this study is data derived from questionnaires distributed via google form to maintain health protocols during the pandemic. The questionnaire was distributed after previously being tested for validity and reliability for each question item in the questionnaire using Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) software. Furthermore, the data collected analyzed by descriptive method. This study concludes that the role of fraud pentagon approach is important in detecting student fraud, plus other contributing factors such as external pressure and also gender which determines students when committing academic fraud. Through this research, it can be seen the predictive factors that are the reasons students commit fraud so that it can be easy for educational institutions to find the right way to prevent it.","PeriodicalId":32552,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ASET Akuntansi Riset","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45546761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-24DOI: 10.17509/jaset.v13i2.38962
Dewi Indriasih, W. A. Sulistyowati
Abstract. Ethical decision making is an action expected to be performed by an auditor despite facing conditions involving an ethical dilemma. This study aims to examine the ethical decision of auditors through ethical orientation as well as the moral intensity owned by the auditor. This study was conducted at the Auditor Inspectorate in Tegal City with a census sampling technique obtained 33 auditors as research respondents. Regression analyses are used to test the effect of ethical orientation and moral intensity on the ethical decisions of an auditor. Partial hypothesis testing results show that ethical and moral orientation affects the ethical decisions of Auditors. This study gives implications that with the ethical orientation and moral intensity of the auditors in conducting its function, the auditor will consider the ethical aspect to improve their integrity.Keywords: Ethical Decision; Ethical Orientation; Moral Intensity.Abstrak. Pengambilan keputusan etis adalah tindakan yang diharapkan dapat dilakukan oleh seorang auditor meskipun menghadapi kondisi yang melibatkan dilema etis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keputusan etis auditor berdasarkan orientasi etis dan intensitas moral yang dimiliki auditor. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Auditor Inspektorat Kota Tegal melalui teknik sensus sampling diperoleh 33 auditor sebagai responden penelitian. Analisis regresi digunakan untuk menguji pengaruh orientasi etis dan intensitas moral terhadap keputusan etis auditor. Hasil pengujian hipotesis secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa orientasi etis dan intensitas moral berpengaruh terhadap keputusan etis auditor. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi bahwa dengan orientasi etis dan intensitas moral, auditor dalam menjalankan fungsinya akan mempertimbangkan aspek etika untuk meningkatkan integritasnya.Kata Kunci:Keputusan Etis; Orientasi Etis; Intensitas Moral.
{"title":"The Role of Ethical Orientation and Moral Intensity in Improving Ethical Decision of An Auditor","authors":"Dewi Indriasih, W. A. Sulistyowati","doi":"10.17509/jaset.v13i2.38962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v13i2.38962","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Ethical decision making is an action expected to be performed by an auditor despite facing conditions involving an ethical dilemma. This study aims to examine the ethical decision of auditors through ethical orientation as well as the moral intensity owned by the auditor. This study was conducted at the Auditor Inspectorate in Tegal City with a census sampling technique obtained 33 auditors as research respondents. Regression analyses are used to test the effect of ethical orientation and moral intensity on the ethical decisions of an auditor. Partial hypothesis testing results show that ethical and moral orientation affects the ethical decisions of Auditors. This study gives implications that with the ethical orientation and moral intensity of the auditors in conducting its function, the auditor will consider the ethical aspect to improve their integrity.Keywords: Ethical Decision; Ethical Orientation; Moral Intensity.Abstrak. Pengambilan keputusan etis adalah tindakan yang diharapkan dapat dilakukan oleh seorang auditor meskipun menghadapi kondisi yang melibatkan dilema etis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keputusan etis auditor berdasarkan orientasi etis dan intensitas moral yang dimiliki auditor. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Auditor Inspektorat Kota Tegal melalui teknik sensus sampling diperoleh 33 auditor sebagai responden penelitian. Analisis regresi digunakan untuk menguji pengaruh orientasi etis dan intensitas moral terhadap keputusan etis auditor. Hasil pengujian hipotesis secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa orientasi etis dan intensitas moral berpengaruh terhadap keputusan etis auditor. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi bahwa dengan orientasi etis dan intensitas moral, auditor dalam menjalankan fungsinya akan mempertimbangkan aspek etika untuk meningkatkan integritasnya.Kata Kunci:Keputusan Etis; Orientasi Etis; Intensitas Moral.","PeriodicalId":32552,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ASET Akuntansi Riset","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49448611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
One of the company's goals is to increase company value. In order to achieve these goals the company must increase its profitability. To increase profitability, companies have to manage working capital effectively and efficiently. The effectiveness of working capital management can be measured using the Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC). CCC consists of Days Sales Outstanding (DSO), Days Sales Inventory (DSI), and Days Payable Outstanding (DPO). This study aims to determine the effect of the CCC and its components on company profitability. The type of data used in this study is secondary data which are collected from of corporate financial reports. The population in this study are retail trading companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2015-2019 period. The data analysis method used in this study is the multiple linear regression method for panel data and simple linear regression for panel data. The results showed that partially, DSO, DSI, and CCC had a negative effect on company profitability. Meanwhile, the DPO has a positive effect on company profitability. Simultaneously, DSO, DSI, and DPO have an effect on profitability. Therefore, companies need to pay attention to the CCC and its components (DSO, DSI, and DPO) and manage it properly.
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF CASH CONVERSION CYCLE ON THE PROFITABILITY OF THE RETAIL TRADE SECTOR COMPANIES","authors":"Renata Mandalaputri, Sylvia Fettry, Felisia Felisia","doi":"10.37641/riset.v3i2.77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37641/riset.v3i2.77","url":null,"abstract":"One of the company's goals is to increase company value. In order to achieve these goals the company must increase its profitability. To increase profitability, companies have to manage working capital effectively and efficiently. The effectiveness of working capital management can be measured using the Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC). CCC consists of Days Sales Outstanding (DSO), Days Sales Inventory (DSI), and Days Payable Outstanding (DPO). This study aims to determine the effect of the CCC and its components on company profitability. The type of data used in this study is secondary data which are collected from of corporate financial reports. The population in this study are retail trading companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2015-2019 period. The data analysis method used in this study is the multiple linear regression method for panel data and simple linear regression for panel data. The results showed that partially, DSO, DSI, and CCC had a negative effect on company profitability. Meanwhile, the DPO has a positive effect on company profitability. Simultaneously, DSO, DSI, and DPO have an effect on profitability. Therefore, companies need to pay attention to the CCC and its components (DSO, DSI, and DPO) and manage it properly.","PeriodicalId":32552,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ASET Akuntansi Riset","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73255688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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