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Kajian Motif Tenun Ikat Dayak Sintang
Pub Date : 2023-01-30 DOI: 10.30998/vh.v5i2.4873
Asyfa Nurani, Setyawan Setyawan
The Dayak Sintang Ikat Weaving is a cultural heritage that becomes an identity and a part of the Dayak Sintang community. Dayak ikat weaving was born from the cultural elements that make up Dayak Sintang Community. The motifs developed in the Dayak ikat weaving are adopted from various objects derived from plants, animals, life – gear, beliefs, and stories that come from a weaver’s environment. The motifs on woven fabric serve as reminders for users and contain values held by the Dayak community. The meaning contained in Dayak weaving was passed down orally. The verbal decline resulted in easy changes in meaning, it was necessary to study and document meanings in writing, thus the meaning that is derived is always the same. This study uses a qualitative research method with an interpretative anthropological approach. By looking at the meaning of Dayak Sintang Ikat Weaving from the point of view of the people who own the culture, so that the correct meaning is captured from the beliefs and lives of the Sintang Dayak people.
达雅辛塘伊卡特编织是一种文化遗产,成为达雅辛塘社区的一种身份和一部分。达雅卡编织源于构成达雅辛塘社区的文化元素。大雅衣编织中发展的图案采用了来自织布者所处环境的植物、动物、生活用具、信仰和故事的各种物品。编织织物上的图案可以提醒用户,并包含达亚克社区所持有的价值观。达雅编织所包含的意义是口头流传下来的。语言的衰落导致意思很容易发生变化,有必要用文字研究和记录意思,因此得出的意思总是相同的。本研究采用定性研究方法和解释人类学方法。通过从拥有该文化的人的角度来看待达雅新塘伊卡编织的意义,从而从新塘达雅人的信仰和生活中捕捉到正确的意义。
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引用次数: 0
Dismantle Rules of Lighting In Dance Creation 拆除舞蹈创作中的灯光规则
Pub Date : 2023-01-21 DOI: 10.24114/gondang.v6i2.42539
Herlinda Mansyur
This research aims to provide a new discourse to the younger generation about the world of creating dance works. The field of development dance work creation has resulted in new discoveries ranging from creation methodologies to movement techniques that require dancers to improve fast. A choreographer must investigate every dance element that has been "considered" as a support in a dance performance, in addition to the body. These elements include music, clothing, make-up, lighting and artistic performances. The author, a choreographer, has created a lighting system for composing and staging the dance works he creates, one of which uses light from ultraviolet lamps, which can provide a different visual impact than the use of spotlights in dance performances. This research was internal research because this approach was a reconstruction of the author's thoughts on the lighting exploration process in every work process. The development of lighting in the staging of dance works should provide creative discourse for young choreographers in their work. So that young choreographers do not rely exclusively on exercise to create new movements. The stages of exploration involved in processing lighting vary significantly from the process of exploring the body. Lighting exploration focuses on using ultraviolet light on objects that are presentations of ideas and creative ideas. As a result, the author's development of elements that are "considered" supporters in a dance performance was presented in several dance works. Combining body techniques with ultraviolet-ray-irradiated objects takes dance performances to a new level.
本研究旨在为年轻一代提供一个关于舞蹈作品创作世界的新话语。舞蹈作品创作的发展领域带来了新的发现,从创作方法到动作技巧,都要求舞者快速提高。除了身体之外,编舞家还必须研究每一个被“认为”是舞蹈表演支撑的舞蹈元素。这些元素包括音乐、服装、化妆、灯光和艺术表演。作者是一名编舞家,他创建了一个照明系统来创作和上演他创作的舞蹈作品,其中一个系统使用紫外线灯的光,这可以提供与在舞蹈表演中使用聚光灯不同的视觉效果。这项研究是内部研究,因为这种方法是对作者在每个工作过程中对照明探索过程的思想的重建。灯光在舞蹈作品舞台上的发展应该为年轻编舞家的作品提供创造性的话语。这样,年轻的编舞家就不会仅仅依靠锻炼来创造新的动作。处理光照所涉及的探索阶段与探索身体的过程有很大不同。照明探索的重点是在展示想法和创造性想法的物体上使用紫外线。因此,作者对舞蹈表演中被“视为”支持者的元素的发展在几部舞蹈作品中得到了体现。将身体技术与紫外线照射物体相结合,将舞蹈表演提升到一个新的水平。
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引用次数: 0
Multimedia Design Of Gandrung Dance Using Android Application 基于Android应用程序的Gandrung Dance多媒体设计
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.24114/gondang.v6i2.39465
Ciptaning Rahajeng Prawesti, Trisakti Trisakti, Setyo Yanuartuti
In this era where technology is vastly developed, and even children can use or utilise smartphones, technology has become something general because of its ease. Therefore, technology can keep learning materials relevant to create suitable learning media for learners in this era. This study aimed to elaborate on the product's specifications and the learning media of Gandrung dance using the android application's developmental process. The research and Development method was used, and ADDIE-model was featured to assess the product's effectiveness. The data was collected using observation and interviews. The result of the study shows that the product development of Gandrung dance into a smartphone application consisting of Gandrung dance's graded material study from the synopsis, dance movements, makeup and wardrobe to quizzes. The three developmental processes that have been done up until this point are analysis, design, and development. The research problems were decided during the analysis stage, and the design and development stage was developed, developing the material or the product's display and bringing the idea into the product.
在这个科技发达的时代,即使是孩子也可以使用智能手机,技术已经变得普遍,因为它的易用性。因此,技术可以保持学习材料的相关性,为学习者创造适合这个时代的学习媒体。本研究旨在通过android应用程序的开发过程来阐述Gandrung dance的产品规格和学习媒介。采用研发方法,运用adi模型对产品的有效性进行评价。数据收集采用观察法和访谈法。研究结果表明,Gandrung dance的产品开发成一个智能手机应用程序,包括Gandrung dance从简介,舞蹈动作,化妆和服装到测验的分级材料研究。到目前为止,已经完成的三个开发过程是分析、设计和开发。在分析阶段确定研究问题,然后开发设计和开发阶段,开发材料或产品的展示,并将想法带入产品。
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引用次数: 0
The Family Communication Culture Based on Religious Values in Preventing the Drug Use among Muslim Families in Pulo Padang Village 基于宗教价值观的家庭交往文化在防止Pulo Padang村穆斯林家庭吸毒中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.24114/gondang.v6i2.38965
Abdillah Hamdani Ritonga, M. H. Ritonga
The family is the place for the most basic moral education received by children,therefore the family has a significant role in guiding the children for not consumingany drugs. Communication based on religious values created by a family is certainlyvery influential on children in avoiding drug use. This study aimed to determine theculture of family communication based on religious values in preventing drug useamong Muslim families. The method in this research was descriptive qualitativemethod. The results showed that the parties who have a very important role inpreventing drug abuse are families, especially parents. Parents and dearest familyare the closest environment that can influence adolescent’s behavior. Therefore, therole of parents is needed in strengthening the mental and personality of adolescents.It will cause the children are not easily persuaded and fall into drug abuse. Theculture of communication based on religious values created for preventing drug useamong Muslim families so that the family can develop positive environment orvalues for their children, for creating effective communication, being a role modelfor children and supporting the healthy and positive children's activities. Theresearchers would like to thank the two families who were willing to be participantsin this study and provide the data for this research.
家庭是儿童接受最基本道德教育的场所,因此家庭在引导儿童不吸毒方面具有重要作用。家庭建立的基于宗教价值观的交流对孩子避免吸毒肯定有很大的影响。本研究旨在确定穆斯林家庭中基于宗教价值观的家庭沟通文化在预防吸毒中的作用。本研究采用描述性定性方法。结果表明,家庭,尤其是父母在预防吸毒中起着非常重要的作用。父母和最亲爱的家庭是影响青少年行为的最接近的环境。因此,在加强青少年的心理和个性方面需要父母的作用。这会导致孩子们不容易被说服而陷入吸毒的困境。以宗教价值观为基础的交流文化,旨在防止穆斯林家庭吸毒,使家庭能够为子女发展积极的环境或价值观,创造有效的交流,成为儿童的榜样,支持健康和积极的儿童活动。研究人员要感谢这两个家庭愿意参与这项研究,并为这项研究提供数据。
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引用次数: 0
Culture Ministry Meeting G20 Cultural Carnival as an Introduction to the Value of Borobudur Temple Relief 文化部会议G20文化嘉年华介绍婆罗浮屠寺浮雕的价值
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.24114/gondang.v6i2.40186
Rio Fernandez Tamba
The implementation of the Cultural Carnival at the 2022 G20 Culture Ministers Meeting Series was carried out by taking values from the Jataka of the Borobudur Temple. Not from the implementation of the Cultural Carnival using 20 Jataka reliefs by combining dances, costumes, props, and ogoh-ogoh to be performed. Jataka reliefs is a medium to introduce and instill the value of Jataka reliefs in everyday life. This study uses an approach of processing research data in a descriptive way to explain how to instill the value of the temple's jataka reliefs in implementing the G20 Cultural Carnival. Implementing the CMM G20 Cultural Carnival can be carried out well by presenting performances from 20 villages in Borobudur District using performances in the Cultural Carnival. The results of this study explain the planting of values from the Jataka Reliefs of Borobudur Temple in implementing the production of the Cultural Carnival. This activity gains a positive perspective from character by developing the abilities of local communities and increasing creativity so that it becomes a new type of art that instills value from the Jataka reliefs of Borobudur Temple. The values depicted from each of the fable reliefs of Borobudur Temple are expected to become cultural icons of the community in welcoming tourists visiting Borobudur Temple, Central Java, Indonesia.
2022年二十国集团文化部长系列会议上的文化狂欢节是通过借鉴婆罗浮屠寺的Jataka价值观来实施的。不是因为文化狂欢节的实施,使用了20个Jataka浮雕,结合了舞蹈、服装、道具和要表演的ogoh-ogoh。Jataka浮雕是一种在日常生活中介绍和灌输Jataka浮雕价值的媒介。本研究采用描述性的方法处理研究数据,解释如何在实施G20文化狂欢节时灌输寺庙jataka浮雕的价值。通过利用文化嘉年华的表演,在婆罗浮屠区的20个村庄进行表演,可以很好地实施CMM G20文化嘉年华。本研究的结果解释了婆罗浮屠寺Jataka Reliefs的价值观在文化狂欢节制作中的植入。这项活动通过发展当地社区的能力和提高创造力,从性格中获得了积极的视角,从而成为一种新型的艺术,从婆罗浮屠寺的Jataka浮雕中注入价值。婆罗浮屠寺的每一幅寓言浮雕所描绘的价值观都有望成为社区的文化象征,欢迎游客参观印度尼西亚中爪哇的婆罗浮陀寺。
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引用次数: 0
The Development Of Makyong Acting Training Method For Environment Of Traditional Theater Courses Makyong传统戏剧课程环境表演训练方法的发展
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.24114/gondang.v6i2.38003
Ilham Rifandi
This study aims to develop a Makyong acting training method based on the Malay tradition for enrichment in the North Sumatra Traditional Theater course at the UNIMED Performing Arts Study Program. In particular, this study aims to: (1) be able to interpret Malay advice as spiritual values; (2) identifying Malay dance techniques to prepare for body movements; (3) Identifying the Malay pantun tradition as the improvisational power of makyong actors. This study was designed with a research and development approach. This research was followed up by developing methods and applying methods in training and performances. In analyzing the data the author uses qualitative analysis techniques. As a reference in preparing the training model, the author uses the folklore approach, actor dramaturgical theory from Eugenio Barba and Asrul Sani's postcolonial acting approach as a reference in developing acting training methods.
本研究旨在开发一种基于马来传统的马永表演训练方法,以丰富联合马来大学表演艺术研究计划北苏门答腊传统戏剧课程。特别是,本研究旨在:(1)能够将马来语的建议解释为精神价值;(2)识别马来舞蹈技巧,为肢体动作做准备;(3)确定马来潘顿传统是制作演员的即兴力量。本研究采用研究与开发方法设计。本研究的后续工作是开发方法,并将方法应用于训练和表演。在分析数据时,作者使用了定性分析技术。在准备训练模式的过程中,笔者借鉴了民俗学的方法、巴尔巴的演员戏剧理论和萨尼的后殖民表演理论来发展表演训练方法。
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引用次数: 1
Study Of Music Performance The Orches Group Pancaran Senja Melayu Village Batu Besar Nongsa Batam 巴淡岛巴图巴沙农沙村兰乐团音乐表演研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.24114/gondang.v6i2.39435
Rivaldi Ihsan
The study of musical performances in this study focuses on the musical performance itself. Where music performance events are present through two important roles, namely musicians and audiences who are the center when the music performance takes place. The success of a musical performance is through a procession of intense rehearsals, ongoing performances, and evaluations after musical performances. This study is a qualitative analytic description of the Pancaran Senja Malay Orchestra music group at Kampung Melayu Batu Besar Nongsa Batam. The research methods are field observations, interviews, literature studies, and participant observers. The results of the research are; that the success of the Pancaran Senja Malay Orchestra music performance until now has gone through the stages of the rehearsal process, show flight hours, and performance evaluation for the progress of the Pancaran Senja Malay Orchestra. This procession was born through discussion and agreement among fellow musicians, so that the continuity and survival of the Pancaran Senja Malay Orchestra music group was established.
本研究对音乐表演的研究主要集中在音乐表演本身。音乐表演活动通过两个重要角色呈现,即音乐家和观众,他们是音乐表演的中心。音乐表演的成功是通过一系列紧张的排练、持续的表演和音乐表演后的评估。这项研究是对巴淡岛甘榜马拉育巴图巴沙农沙马来管弦乐团的定性分析描述。研究方法包括实地观察、访谈、文献研究和参与者观察。研究结果如下:;潘卡兰·森加马来乐团音乐演出的成功到目前为止,已经经历了排练过程、演出飞行时间以及对潘卡兰·森加马来乐团进步的表演评估等阶段。这一游行是在同行音乐家的讨论和协议中诞生的,从而建立了Pancaran Senja马来管弦乐团音乐团体的连续性和生存性。
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引用次数: 0
KARYA TARI STIGMA: SEBUAH EKSPRESI TARI TENTANG KARAKTER DAN TINGKAH LAKU KORBAN-KORBAN PENYAKIT MAGIS SIJUNDAI 星痕舞:SIJUNDAI魔法疾病受害者的性格和行为的舞蹈表达
Pub Date : 2022-12-24 DOI: 10.22437/cs.v1i02.21876
Ariefin Alham Jaya Putra, Erman Syaiful, Sherli Novalinda
Karya tari Stigma adalah interpretasi dan imajinasi yang diwujudkan ke dalam sebuah karya tari tentang karakter dan tingkah laku korban-korban penyakit magis sijundai. Ritual magis sijundai selalu diiringi dengan perlakuan atau penolakan cinta yang menyinggung si pengirim sijundai. Korban penyakit sijundai akan mengalami kejang, teriak, menangis, menarik rambut, memanjat dinding, dan tidak dapat mengendalikan tubuhnya sendiri. Untuk memvisualisasikan ide garapan ke dalam karya tari ini pengkarya menggunakan ekspresi wajah dan gerak tubuh penari yang menggambarkan bagaimana korban-korban penyakit magis sijundai. Gerak yang digunakan dalam karya Stigma ini berasal dari hasil eksplorasi pengkarya atas karakter atau tingkah laku korban sijundai dan diiringi dengan mantra-mantra ritual sijundai. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pengumpukan data dan observasi lapangan, eksplorasi gerak, improvisasi, pembentukan, dan evaluasi. Karya ini digarap dengan tiga alur suasana dengan mengolah suasana tenang, tegang, dan mencekam. Tema yang digunakan dalam karya ini memilih tema magis dengan tipe abstrak. Karya ini ditarikan oleh delapan orang penari yang terdiri dari empat orang penari laki-laki dan empat orang penari perempuan.
柱头舞是对sijundai魔法疾病受害者的性格和行为的解释和想象。sijundai的魔法仪式总是伴随着一种冒犯发件人的爱的对待或拒绝。sijundai疾病的受害者会癫痫发作,尖叫,哭泣,拔头发,爬墙,无法控制自己的身体。为了将构思的想法形象化到舞蹈作品中,表演者使用舞蹈的面部表情和手势来描述sijundai魔法疾病的受害者。这种耻辱作品中使用的手势来自于对sijundai受害者的性格或行为的探索,以及对sijundai仪式咒语的探索。方法是收集实地数据和观察、探索、即兴发挥、形成和评估。他们用三个凹槽培育了平静、紧张和扣人心弦。作品中使用的主题选择了一个有抽象风格的神奇主题。这部作品由八名四名男舞者和四名女舞者组成。
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引用次数: 0
Moral Message Of Nature's Sustainability: Semiotic Analysis Of Alam Menyapa On Audio-Visual Music Composition 自然永续性的道德讯息:《阿拉姆·门雅帕》在视听音乐创作中的符号学分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.24114/gondang.v6i2.41405
J. Batubara, Emmi Simangunsong, Kamaluddin Sigalingging, A. Panggabean
Alam Menyapa is a musical composition which is a blend of Western and traditional music from various countries. The idea for Alam Menyapa came from the composition Song of the Birds, which was once used as therapeutic music for drug-affected patients, at the Mutiara Abadi Foundation in Binjai City. One of the uniqueness of Alam Menyapa is the adoption of natural sounds, such as the sounds of various birds, the sound of river water, the sound of wind blowing, and other animal sounds, which are then digitally combined with various musical instruments. The method used is descriptive qualitative, collecting data with literature, observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used is interactive analysis from Milles and Hubermann. The results of this study indicate that Alam Menyapa has a simple musical concept which includes: 1) The musical instruments used are a blend of Western and traditional music through digital music, 2) Musical elements; playing rhythmic patterns that complement each other, simple melodies with simple dynamic signs 3) Forms of presentation through recordings of natural sounds included in digital music and audio-visual. 4) The symbolic meaning of balanced natural life, 5) The aesthetic expression of harmony and simple chords, and 6) The educational value contained is that the sounds of nature can be applied to digital music with simple melodies and harmonies. The theory of meaning or symbols used by the author in conducting research is the theory of Roland Barthes. The result of the research is an analysis of Indonesian music composition with the aim that more and more works by Indonesian composers will be introduced to the world through analysis.
Alam Menyapa是一种融合了西方和各国传统音乐的音乐作品。Alam Menyapa的创意来自滨加市Mutiara Abadi基金会的歌曲《鸟之歌》(Song of The Birds),这首歌曾被用作药物影响患者的治疗音乐。Alam Menyapa的独特之处在于采用了自然的声音,如各种鸟类的声音、河水的声音、风吹的声音和其他动物的声音,然后将这些声音与各种乐器进行数字组合。使用的方法是描述性定性的,通过文献、观察、访谈和文件收集数据。使用的数据分析技术是Milles和Hubermann的交互式分析。研究结果表明,Alam Menyapa具有一个简单的音乐概念,包括:1)使用的乐器是通过数字音乐将西方和传统音乐融合在一起;2)音乐元素;演奏相互补充的节奏模式,简单的旋律与简单的动态符号3)通过数字音乐和视听中包含的自然声音录音的呈现形式。(4)自然生命平衡的象征意义;(5)和谐与简单和弦的美学表达;(6)包含的教育价值是自然之声可以用简单的旋律和和声应用到数字音乐中。作者在进行研究时所使用的意义或符号理论是罗兰·巴特的理论。研究的结果是对印尼音乐创作的分析,目的是通过分析,将越来越多的印尼作曲家的作品介绍给世界。
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引用次数: 3
Application of Four-Hands Piano Virtual Learning Videos for Learning to Read Basic Level Block Notation 四手钢琴虚拟学习视频在阅读基础方块符号中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-12-18 DOI: 10.24114/gondang.v6i2.37464
Nadine Rizkita, Yudi Sukmayadi
Learning media can be said as a tool in the learning process, with everything that can be used to stimulate the thoughts, feelings, attention and abilities or skills of students so that it can encourage the learning process. The material presented must be systematically and psychologically designed in order to prepare effective instruction. This article discusses learning to read piano instrument block notes using a virtual four-handed piano learning video that can be easily accessed and studied individually. However, the success of the four-handed virtual piano learning video in learning piano block notation has various aspects that must be considered so that the music-making features available in the video can be used effectively. This article aims to discuss the level of student satisfaction in the use of four hands virtual piano learning videos, identify obstacles in learning, provide feedback and important information for learning improvement. This research uses descriptive analysis method. Involving three course students who already understand reading block notation, in the Borg and Gall method, this product testing is in stage 1, where the subjects involved are still in small scope. The results of this test show some of the advantages and disadvantages of learning videos, both in terms of audio, visual, material, material delivery techniques, to the level of students' understanding of the material.
学习媒体可以说是学习过程中的一种工具,一切都可以用来激发学生的思想、情感、注意力和能力或技能,从而促进学习过程。所提供的材料必须经过系统和心理设计,以便准备有效的教学。这篇文章讨论了学习阅读钢琴乐器块音符使用虚拟四手钢琴学习视频,可以很容易地访问和学习单独。然而,四手虚拟钢琴学习视频在学习钢琴块记谱方面的成功有很多方面需要考虑,这样才能有效地利用视频中的音乐制作功能。本文旨在探讨学生在使用四手虚拟钢琴学习视频中的满意度水平,找出学习中的障碍,为学习改进提供反馈和重要信息。本研究采用描述性分析方法。涉及三个已经理解阅读块表示法的课程学生,在Borg和Gall方法中,本产品测试处于第一阶段,所涉及的受试者仍在小范围内。这次测试的结果显示了学习视频的一些优点和缺点,无论是在音频、视觉、材料、材料传递技术方面,还是在学生对材料的理解水平方面。
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引用次数: 0
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Gondang Jurnal Seni dan Budaya
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