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Effect of acrylic denture immersion in mangosteen rind extract on shear bond strength of artificial teeth with denture base 山竹皮提取物浸泡丙烯酸义齿对义齿基托剪切结合强度的影响
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v35i1.41111
Siti Wahyuni, Elvina Hakiman, Widya Lestari
Introduction: Determination of shear bond strength is important because artificial teeth being detached from their base is frequent. 15% mangosteen rind extract can be used as an alternative denture cleanser because it effectively reduces the number of Candida albicans. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of acrylic denture immersion in 15% mangosteen rind extract (Garcinia mangostana Linn.) and 0.2% chlorhexidine solution on the shear bond strength of artificial teeth to base for 1 year. Methods: This study was an experimental laboratory study. The samples used were mandibular first molar acrylic artificial teeth placed in a cylindrical heat-polymerized denture base resin with a diameter of 18 mm and height of 20 mm; the artificial teeth was placed in a depth of 3 mm buccally. The number of samples used were 30, divided into three immersion groups, 10 each. The shear bond strength value was obtained using the Universal Testing Machine. The results of the data were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA test. Results: The one-way ANOVA test results showed a significant effect (p<0.05) of acrylic denture immersion in 15% mangosteen rind extract and 0.2% chlorhexidine solution on shear bond strength for 1 year. Conclusion: After immersion in 15% mangosteen rind extract, the shear bond strength was higher than the value after immersion in 0.2% chlorhexidine solution; these results indicated that 15% mangosteen rind extract was better than 0.2% chlorhexidine in terms of shear bond strength. Therefore supporting the use of 15% mangosteen rind extract as an alternative denture cleanser.
引言:剪切结合强度的测定很重要,因为假牙经常从基部脱落。15%的山竹皮提取物可以作为一种替代义齿清洁剂,因为它可以有效地减少白色念珠菌的数量。本研究分析了丙烯酸义齿在15%山竹皮提取物(Garcinia mangostana Linn.)和0.2%氯己定溶液中浸泡1年对假牙与基底剪切结合强度的影响。方法:本研究为实验性实验室研究。使用的样品是放置在直径为18mm、高度为20mm的圆柱形热聚合义齿基托树脂中的下颌第一磨牙丙烯酸假牙;假牙被放置在3毫米的深度内。使用的样品数量为30个,分为三组,每组10个。剪切结合强度值是使用通用试验机获得的。使用单因素方差分析检验对数据的结果进行分析。结果:单因素方差分析结果显示,丙烯酸义齿浸泡在15%山竹皮提取物和0.2%氯己定溶液中1年对剪切结合强度有显著影响(p<0.05)。结论:15%山竹皮提取物浸泡后,剪切结合强度高于0.2%氯己定溶液浸泡后的剪切结合强度;这些结果表明,15%山竹皮提取物在剪切结合强度方面优于0.2%氯己定。因此,支持使用15%山竹皮提取物作为替代义齿清洁剂。
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引用次数: 0
Perbedaan panjang palatum lunak, kedalaman nasofaring, dan Need’s ratio pada maloklusi klas I, II, dan III skeletal 较软的古椎长度、nasofing深度和需要对maloksion I、II和III skeletal进行比较
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v35i1.38911
Nadya Okta Mulyani, Mimi Marina Lubis
Introduction: Cases of cleft palate, enlarged adenoid, Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS), and skeletal craniofacial malocclusion malocclusion often accompanied by soft palate dysfunction. The soft palate length in men is significantly higher than women. The aim of this study is to determine the differences of soft palate length, nasopharyngeal depth, and Need’s ratio in class I, II, and III skeletal malocclusion and its differences between men and women. Methods: This research was analytic observational with cross-sectional method using lateral cephalograms of patients aged between 16 to 40 years old. The samples in lateral cephalogram were obtained and classified through measurement based on Steiner method. The calculation of soft palate length, nasopharyngeal depth and Need’s rati o were determined using Corel-Draw X8 software. Result: The most common type of soft palate was leaf shaped type. Data analysis using ANOVA test showed there was no significant differences in the length of soft palate (p=0,054), the depth of nasopharynx (p=0,617), and the Need’s ratio (p=0,229) between class I, II, and III skeletal malocclusion. The result of independent T-test showed there was a significant difference in the length of soft palate between men and women (p=0,002). However, there was no significant difference in nasopharyngeal depth (p=0,179) and Need’s ratio (p=0,130) between men and women. Conclusion: Soft palate l ength, nasopharyngeal depth, and Need’s ratio had no significant difference in class I, II and III skeletal malocclusion, but there was a significant difference in soft palate length between men and women.
引言:腭裂、腺样体肥大、阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(OSAS)和骨-颅面错牙合畸形的病例常伴有软腭功能障碍。男性的软腭长度明显高于女性。本研究的目的是确定男性和女性在I、II和III类骨骼错牙合中软腭长度、鼻咽深度和Need’s比率的差异及其差异。方法:本研究采用横断面方法对16~40岁患者的侧位头影进行分析观察。采用Steiner方法对侧位头影标本进行测量和分类。用Corel Draw X8软件计算软腭长度、鼻咽深度和Need’s ratio。结果:软腭最常见的类型为叶型。使用ANOVA检验的数据分析显示,在I、II和III类骨骼错牙合之间,软腭长度(p=0054)、鼻咽深度(p=0617)和Need’s比率(p=0229)没有显著差异。独立T检验结果显示,男性和女性的软腭长度存在显著差异(p=0.0002)。然而,男性和女性的鼻咽深度(p=0179)和Need’s比率(p=0130)没有显著差异。结论:Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ类骨性错牙合患者的软腭长度、鼻咽深度和Need’s比率无显著差异,但男女软腭长度存在显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
Hubungan penilaian risiko dan tingkat keparahan karies dengan frekuensi makan anak SDN Nogosari 2 Di Daerah Agroindustri Kabupaten Jember
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v35i1.43399
Berlian Prihatiningrum, Niken Probosari, Surartono Dwiatmoko, Muhammad Farid Wian
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh perendaman gigi artifisial akrilik dalam ekstrak kulit manggis dan klorheksidin terhadap stabilitas warna 锰皮提取物和氯己定中的丙烯酸人造牙印花剂对颜色稳定性的影响
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v35i1.41112
Muthiah Izni Afifah lubis, Siti Wahyuni
Introduction: Acrylic artificial teeth are based on acrylic resin, have a great importance to aesthetic function and must always be kept clean . 15% mangosteen peel extract and 0.2% chlorhexidine can be used as a denture cleaning agent. Aim This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of immersion acrylic artificial teeth in 15% mangosteen peel extract and 0.2% chlorhexidine for 1 year and 2 years on color stability. Methods: This type of research is an laboratory experimental. The samples used was an acrylic artificial tooth implanted on an acrylic denture base measuring 20x20x6 mm. The total samples used based on Federer’s formula were 30 samples for each test divided into three groups that is, 15% mangosteen peel extract, 0.2% chlorhexidine and distilled water. Color stability testing using a CS-10 colorimeter. The effect of immersion between groups was analyzed using the Kruskal Wallis test and one way ANOVA followed by the Mann Whitney and Least Significant Different (LSD) tests, and the effect of immersion time was analyzed using an independent T test. Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in the effect of immersion on acrylic artificial teeth in each group for 1 year and 2 years on color stability (p<0.05) and the results of independent t-test showed that there was a significant effect of immersion time on acrylic artificial teeth between 1 year and 2 years in each group on color stability (p<0.05). Conclusion: The color stability of acrylic artificial teeth immersed for 1 year and 2 years in the 15% mangosteen peel extract group was better than the 0.2% chlorhexidine group.
简介:丙烯酸假牙是以丙烯酸树脂为基础,具有非常重要的美学功能,必须始终保持清洁。15%山竹皮提取物和0.2%氯己定可用作义齿清洁剂。目的本研究旨在确定丙烯酸假牙在15%山竹皮提取物和0.2%氯己定中浸泡1年和2年是否对颜色稳定性有影响。方法:本研究为实验室实验。使用的样品是一颗植入丙烯酸义齿基托上的丙烯酸假牙,尺寸为20x20x6 mm。根据费德勒公式,每次测试使用的总样品为30个,分为三组,即15%山竹皮提取物、0.2%氯己定和蒸馏水。使用CS-10色度计进行颜色稳定性测试。使用Kruskal-Wallis检验和单向ANOVA,然后使用Mann-Whitney和最小显著性差异(LSD)检验分析各组之间浸泡的影响,并使用独立的T检验分析浸泡时间的影响。结果:实验结果显示,各组丙烯酸假牙浸泡1年和2年对颜色稳定性的影响有显著性差异(p<0.05),独立t检验结果显示,丙烯酸假牙浸入时间1年和两年对颜色稳定性有显著性影响(p<0.05)。结论:15%山竹皮提取物组浸泡1年和2年的丙烯酸假牙的颜色稳定性优于0.2%氯己定组。
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引用次数: 0
Morsicatio buccarum dan labiorum kronis terkait kondisi depresi, kecemasan, dan stres: sebuah laporan kasus 慢性抑郁症、焦虑和压力的发病率:病例报告
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v35i1.41858
Inesh Zuria Artika, Nanan Nur'aeny, Dewi Zakiawati
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引用次数: 0
Perbedaan pengaruh bubuk glycine dengan erythritol terhadap kekasaran permukaan slot breket stainless steel menggunakan air polishingEffect of glycine and erythritol powder on surface roughness of stainless steel brackets slots (using air polishing)
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v34i3.44040
Renold Andika Setiawan, A. Laviana, Endah Mardiati, I. A. Evangelina
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引用次数: 0
Perbedaan kadar tumor necrosis factor-alpha dalam darah vena pada pasien dengan periodontitis apikalis dan pulpa normalThe different of tumor necrosis factor-alpha level in venous blood in patient with apical periodontitis and normal pulp 肿瘤坏死因子α在根尖周炎患者和正常牙髓静脉血中的表达
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v34i3.37885
Meiny Faudah Amin, Taufiq Ariwibowo, Mutiara Risa Anggriani
{"title":"Perbedaan kadar tumor necrosis factor-alpha dalam darah vena pada pasien dengan periodontitis apikalis dan pulpa normalThe different of tumor necrosis factor-alpha level in venous blood in patient with apical periodontitis and normal pulp","authors":"Meiny Faudah Amin, Taufiq Ariwibowo, Mutiara Risa Anggriani","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i3.37885","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i3.37885","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42563314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tipe visibilitas foramen mental dengan canalis mandibularis pada radiograf panoramik berdasarkan usia dan perbedaan jenis kelaminVisibility type of the mental foramen towards mandibular canal from panoramic radiography according to age and sex
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v34i3.37677
Larasati Taqulia Hadad, Dominica Dian Saraswati, Sp.RKG, M.KG., Dian Lesmana, M.Kes, AIFO-K.
{"title":"Tipe visibilitas foramen mental dengan canalis mandibularis pada radiograf panoramik berdasarkan usia dan perbedaan jenis kelaminVisibility type of the mental foramen towards mandibular canal from panoramic radiography according to age and sex","authors":"Larasati Taqulia Hadad, Dominica Dian Saraswati, Sp.RKG, M.KG., Dian Lesmana, M.Kes, AIFO-K.","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i3.37677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i3.37677","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43490181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pola kehilangan gigi berdasarkan klasifikasi Kennedy serta penyebab utama kehilangan gigi pada rahang atas atau rahang bawah usia dewasa mudaEdentolous patterns according to Kennedy’s classification and the main cause of young adults tooth loss in the maxilla or mandible
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v34i3.43786
G. Puspitasari, Lisda Damayanti, Annie Kusumadewi
ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Kehilangan gigi sebagian dapat terjadi pada semua kelompok usia termasuk diantaranya usia dewasa muda. Ruang yang ditinggalkan oleh hilangnya gigi membentuk suatu pola dan dapat diklasifikasikan berdasarkan klasifikasi Kennedy. Berbagai penyebab kehilangan gigi dapat terjadi pada kelompok usia dewasa muda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola kehilangan gigi berdasarkan klasifikasi Kennedy serta penyebab utama kehilangan gigi pada rahang atas atau rahang bawah usia dewasa muda. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian survei deskriptif dengan desain cross-sectional pada mahasiswa Program Studi Sarjana angkatan 2017 sampai 2020 dan Program Studi Profesi angkatan 2019 sampai 2020 Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran, yang berusia antara 18 sampai 24 tahun dan berjenis kelamin perempuan atau laki-laki. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive non-random sampling. Sampel dihitung untuk setiap rahang atas atau bawah sehingga didapatkan 87 rahang. Data yang diperoleh melalui pengisian kuesioner berupa google form dan foto intraoral kemudian dianalisis menggunakan program komputer Microsoft Excel 2016. Hasil: Pola kehilangan gigi tertinggi adalah kelas III Kennedy sebesar 65,52%. Kelas III Kennedy menjadi mayoritas pada perempuan sebesar 55,17% dan pada laki-laki sebesar 10,35%. Kelas III Kennedy menjadi mayoritas pada kelompok usia 18 hingga 20 tahun sebesar 25,29% dan kelompok usia 21 hingga 24 tahun sebesar 40,23%. Simpulan: Pola kehilangan gigi berdasarkan klasifikasi Kennedy pada rahang atas atau rahang bawah usia dewasa muda, mayoritas adalah kelas III Kennedy dengan penyebab utama kehilangan gigi adalah karies.Kata kunci: kehilangan gigi sebagian; klasifikasi Kennedy; dewasa muda ABSTRACTIntroduction: Partial edentulous can occur in all age groups, including young adults. The space left by tooth loss forms a pattern and can be classified according to Kennedy’s classification. Various causes of tooth loss can occur in young adults. This study aims to find the patterns of edentulous based on Kennedy’s classification and the leading cause of tooth loss in young adulthood’s upper or lower jaw. Methods: This study was a descriptive survey with a cross-sectional design on undergraduate students from 2017 to 2020 and clinical students from 2019 to 2020 at the Faculty of Dentistry, Padjadjaran University, who were between 18 to 24 years old and were either female or male. The sampling technique used purposive non-random sampling. The sample was calculated for each upper or lower jaw so that 87 jaws were obtained. The data was obtained from the questionnaire in the google form and intraoral photos. The computer program Microsoft Excel 2016 was used for data analysis. Results: The highest pattern of tooth loss was Kennedy’s class III at 65,52%. Kennedy’s class III became the majority in women at 55,17 and 10,35% in men. Kennedy’s class III became the majority in the 18 to 20 age group at 25,29 and 40,23% in
初步证明:部分蛀牙可能发生在所有年龄组,包括年轻人。丢失的牙齿留下的空间形成了一种模式,可以根据肯尼迪的分类分类。年轻人缺牙的原因有很多。这项研究的目的是了解肯尼迪分类的蛀牙模式,以及年轻成人上颌或下颌掉牙的主要原因。方法:本研究是一项具有交叉设计的描述性调查,对象是2017年至2020届的本科毕业生和2020年至2020年的专科专业人士。采用非随机抽样采样技术进行抽样。样本对上下颚或下下颚进行计算,获得87个下颚。通过对谷歌格式的问卷调查和内部照片进行分析的数据使用微软Excel计算机程序进行分析。结果:最高蛀牙模式是肯尼迪第三等级65.52%。肯尼迪三班的大多数女性为55.17%,男性为10.35%。第三届肯尼迪三年级的学生占18岁至20岁的多数,年龄为25.29%,年龄为21岁至24岁,占40.23%。总结:根据年轻成人肯尼迪对上颌或下颌的分类,大多数是第三级肯尼迪,其主要原因是龋齿。关键词:部分掉牙;肯尼迪的分类;抽象青年成年人:包括年轻成人在内的各年龄群体的个体可能会溢出来。牙齿失去的空间可以被经典地分割成肯尼迪的经典。牙齿损失的各种原因在年轻的成年人中会发生。这项研究发现了肯尼迪经典小说中牙齿丢失的痕迹,原因是年轻人在上或下下巴失去了牙。方法:这项研究是对从2017年到2020年的交叉设计的描述,从2019年到2020年的临床学生进行调查,其年龄介于18到24岁之间,既不是女性,也不是男性。样本技术上的非随机采样。样本被计算为平均或低下巴的一部分,所以87只被结节。这些数据是在谷歌形式和印刷照片中提出的问题。微软Excel 2016的计算机程序用于数据分析。建议:最大的牙痛模式是肯尼迪第三班,在65.52%。肯尼迪的第三级女性是55.17和10.35%的男性。肯尼迪的第三届毕业班在18岁到20岁之间的大组,在21岁到24岁之间的40.29和40.23%。结论:在上东区的年轻阿杜托德,牙齿丢失的大模式是肯尼迪第三级,由于部分牙齿缺失而导致销售结果。Keywords: partial edentulous;肯尼迪的classification;young adult。
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引用次数: 0
Indeks karies dan asupan gizi pada anak stuntingCaries index and nutritional intake of stunted children 发育迟缓儿童的职业和护理指数Caries指数和营养摄入
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v34i3.34080
Tedy Alfian Normansyah, Dyah Setyorini, Roedy Budirahardjo, Berlian Prihatiningrum, Surartono Dwiatmoko
pertama kelahiran, yang dipresentasikan dengan
第一次出生,代表
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran
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