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2018 Eighth International Conference on Instrumentation & Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control (IMCCC)最新文献

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Dense Optical Flow Estimation from RGB-D 基于RGB-D的密集光流估计
Jianxun Lv, M. A. Mohamed, Haiwen Yuan
Optical flow is a key problem in computer vision with tremendous potential applications in many fields, such as action recognition, autonomous navigation and manipulation. In this paper, we propose a dense optical flow estimation approach for objects of interest. In order to improve the accuracy of the optical flow estimation, the intensity and depth data from the RGB-D sensor are used for doing object segmentation. Afterwards, a homography based method assuming the surface to be planar is applied to obtain dense optical flow for each segment. Several experiments have been performed to evaluate the proposed method. The results demonstrate the validity of our approach.
光流是计算机视觉中的一个关键问题,在动作识别、自主导航和操作等领域具有巨大的应用潜力。本文提出了一种针对感兴趣目标的密集光流估计方法。为了提高光流估计的精度,利用RGB-D传感器的强度和深度数据进行目标分割。然后,假设表面为平面,采用基于单应性的方法,得到每一段的密集光流。已经进行了几个实验来评估所提出的方法。结果证明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Progress of Software Vulnerability Identification and Automatic Test Cases Generation 软件漏洞识别与自动测试用例生成研究进展
Zhao Huang, Shuguang Huang, Z. Deng
With the development of computers and computer networks, software security is getting more and more attention. And in recent years, techniques of software vulnerability identification and automatic test cases generation get great progress. Based on advanced technologies, such as taint analysis and symbolic execution, there're lots of projects which play important roles in the practice of automatic test cases generation. This paper introduces the key technologies of them firstly. Then we introduce some relate competitions, current research programs and their corresponding tools which can generate test cases automatically.
随着计算机和计算机网络的发展,软件安全越来越受到人们的重视。近年来,软件漏洞识别和测试用例自动生成技术取得了很大的进展。基于污染分析和符号执行等先进技术,有许多项目在自动生成测试用例的实践中起着重要的作用。本文首先介绍了其中的关键技术。然后介绍了一些相关的竞赛、当前的研究项目以及相应的自动生成测试用例的工具。
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引用次数: 0
Enterprise Electronic Message Control Center Based on MSMQ and XMPP 基于MSMQ和XMPP的企业电子消息控制中心
Wei Ji, Hao Wu
With the rapid increase in the number of enterprise information systems and the current situation of reduced business efficiency due to lack of unified message management mechanism. This paper puts forward a new idea of enterprise electronic Message Control center based on XMPP, and emphatically introduces three kinds of message push mechanism based on XMPP. In the end, the following work is prospected.
随着企业信息系统数量的迅速增加和缺乏统一的消息管理机制导致业务效率降低的现状。提出了一种基于XMPP的企业电子消息控制中心的新思路,重点介绍了基于XMPP的三种消息推送机制。最后,对后续工作进行了展望。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive Sliding Mode Backstepping Control System 自适应滑模反步控制系统
Danni Wang, T. Chao, Song-yan Wang, Ming Yang
In order to solve the problem of stability control of moving mass reentry vehicle, a backstepping sliding mode control law based on standard backstepping control theoryis designed. Taking the perturbation of the aerodynamic parameters as the uncertain factors, the vehicle rolling angle and rolling angular velocity dual-loop sliding mode controllers are designed respectively. The virtual control of the angular velocity and the displacement command of sliding module are obtained. In the case which upper bound of the uncertainty is unknown, the adaptive method is used to design the approaching law parameters, in order to compensate for the uncertainty, and the stability of the closed-loop system is proved based on the Lyapunov function. The simulation results show that the method is effective and the tracking error is less than 0.4%.
为了解决移动质量再入飞行器的稳定性控制问题,基于标准反步控制理论设计了一种反步滑模控制律。以气动参数的摄动为不确定因素,分别设计了飞行器滚转角和滚转角速度双环滑模控制器。得到了滑模角速度的虚拟控制和位移指令。在不确定性上界未知的情况下,采用自适应方法设计逼近律参数以补偿不确定性,并基于李雅普诺夫函数证明了闭环系统的稳定性。仿真结果表明,该方法是有效的,跟踪误差小于0.4%。
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引用次数: 0
An Improved Model Predictive Control Based on Cell Linear Parameter Varying 基于单元格线性参数变化的改进模型预测控制
Nan Zhang, Hui Li, Mingde Zhao, Hai-tao Jiang, Hong-xu Zhu
To overcome the inaccuracy of traditional model predictive control, this paper introduces an improved model predictive control method based on multiple cell linear parameter varying. After analysing, the output-feedback linear parameter varying control based on states observation should be presented. The simulation results explain the better performance of the improved one in comparison with the traditional one.
为了克服传统模型预测控制的不准确性,提出了一种改进的基于多单元线性参数变化的模型预测控制方法。经过分析,提出了基于状态观测的输出反馈线性参数变控制。仿真结果表明,改进后的算法性能优于传统算法。
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引用次数: 0
The Design of Indoor Mobile Robot Navigation System Based on UWB Location 基于超宽带定位的室内移动机器人导航系统设计
Yong Lv, Ping Jiang
Aiming at the positioning and navigation system of indoor mobile robot, a fuzzy control method of indoor location navigation based on UWB communication technology is proposed. Firstly, based on the UWB radio signal, the mobile robot localization information is obtained by the twice triangular centroid localization algorithm, and the reactive fuzzy controller is used to realize the local path planning. An improved contour following method is proposed to make the mobile robot get out of the trap area quickly and reach the target. This method can effectively drive the mobile robot to reach the target in a complex and unknown environment with reasonable path. Finally, a fourwheel indoor mobile robot is taken as an example in the indoor environment of 10m × 10m. The experiment proves that the method can effectively drive the mobile robot to reach the target point in the unknown environment with the better path.
针对室内移动机器人定位导航系统,提出了一种基于超宽带通信技术的室内定位导航模糊控制方法。首先,基于超宽带无线信号,采用二次三角质心定位算法获取移动机器人定位信息,并采用响应式模糊控制器实现局部路径规划;提出了一种改进的轮廓跟踪方法,使移动机器人快速走出陷阱区域并到达目标。该方法可以在复杂未知的环境中,以合理的路径有效地驱动移动机器人到达目标。最后,以室内环境为10m × 10m的四轮室内移动机器人为例。实验证明,该方法可以有效地驱动移动机器人在未知环境中以更好的路径到达目标点。
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引用次数: 2
Analysis on Remainder Activation Effect of PIND Impact Test Conditions for Sealed Relay 密封继电器PIND冲击试验条件剩余激活效应分析
Guotao Wang, Minghuan Ma, Shujuan Wang, Qiang Wang, Leizhen Gao
Particle Impact Noise Detection is one of the most important methods in detecting remainders within relays before they put into use. The activation effect of relay remainders is the core attribute for PIND impact test condition, and it can directly affect the detection success rate. This paper analyzes the restraint model of relay remainders, and then presents an analysis method on impact activation process based on finite element simulation. Meanwhile, the influence of the impact test condition on the activation effect is also analyzed, and the key factors influencing the activation effect in impact test condition are given.
粒子碰撞噪声检测是在继电器投入使用前检测剩余物的重要方法之一。继电器剩余物的激活效果是PIND冲击试验条件的核心属性,直接影响检测成功率。分析了继电器剩馀器的约束模型,在此基础上提出了一种基于有限元仿真的冲击激活过程分析方法。同时,分析了冲击试验条件对活化效果的影响,给出了冲击试验条件下影响活化效果的关键因素。
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引用次数: 0
Visualization Analysis of Microscopic Surface Topography on Ultra-Precision Optical Components 超精密光学元件微观表面形貌的可视化分析
Fanxing Kong, T. Sun
In this paper, the high-frequency, microscopic surface topography of precision optical components is analyzed. The surface profile of a precision optical component is measured by using a high-precision contacting profilometer. Visualization analysis software of mixed-language programming based on Matlab and LabVIEW is designed. Multiresolution decomposition for the sampled signals using the wavelet packet is performed and the high-frequency microscopic surface topography of the measured components is analyzed according to the detailed coefficients after decomposing. On the basis of the analysis results, the microscopic surface topography of the ultraprecise optical component can be determined whether it meets the requirements of optical applications, which provides reliable reference data for the fabrication of ultra-precision optical surfaces and a basis for further finishing of optical surfaces.
本文对精密光学元件的高频微观表面形貌进行了分析。采用高精度接触式轮廓仪测量精密光学元件的表面轮廓。设计了基于Matlab和LabVIEW的混合语言编程可视化分析软件。利用小波包对采样信号进行多分辨率分解,并根据分解后的详细系数分析被测部件的高频微观表面形貌。根据分析结果,可以确定超精密光学元件的微观表面形貌是否满足光学应用的要求,为超精密光学表面的制造提供可靠的参考数据,并为光学表面的进一步精加工提供依据。
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引用次数: 0
A New Hardware Logic Circuit for Evaluating Multi-Processor Chip Security 一种评估多处理器芯片安全性的新型硬件逻辑电路
Mengyun Lian, Jian Wang, Jinzhi Lu
NoC (Network-on-Chip) is widely considered and researched by academic communities as a new inter-core interconnection method that replaces the bus. Nowadays, the complexity of on-chip systems is increasing, requiring better communication performance and scalability. Therefore, the optimization of communication performance has become one of the research hotspots. While the NoC is rapidly developing, it is threatened by hardware Trojans inserted during the design or manufacturing processes. This leads to that the attackers can exploit NoC's vulnerability to attack the on-chip systems. To solve the problem, we design and implement a replay-type hardware Trojan inserted into the NoC, aiming to provide a benchmark test set to promote the defense strategies for NoC hardware security. The experiment proves that the power consumption of the designed Trojan accounts for less than one thousandth of the entire NoC power consumption and area. Besides, simulation experiments reveal that this replaytype hardware Trojan can reduce the network throughput.
片上网络(Network-on-Chip, NoC)作为一种取代总线的新型核间互连方式,受到了学术界的广泛关注和研究。如今,片上系统的复杂性越来越高,对通信性能和可扩展性的要求越来越高。因此,通信性能的优化已成为研究热点之一。在NoC快速发展的同时,其在设计或制造过程中也受到了硬件木马的威胁。这导致攻击者可以利用NoC的漏洞来攻击片上系统。为了解决这一问题,我们设计并实现了一种插入NoC的重放型硬件木马,旨在为NoC硬件安全防御策略提供基准测试集。实验证明,所设计的木马的功耗不到整个NoC功耗和面积的千分之一。此外,仿真实验表明,这种重放型硬件木马可以降低网络吞吐量。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Output Capability Test System for High Power Servo Driver 大功率伺服驱动器输出性能测试系统的设计
Zhijun Liu, Weiqi Liu, Yufeng He, G. Rao
With the development of electromechanical servo technology, the electromechanical servo mechanism, with its small size, simple reliability, easy maintenance, good process and easy control, has attracted extensive attention and in-depth research, and has been widely used in the field of aerospace. With the complication of application environment and situation of electromechanical servo system, It is necessary for the servo driver to carry out its own characteristic test before the whole assembly test. The performance test of Servo drive is an important process before the factory. Its performance also directly affects the subsequent system debugging, which makes the development of testing system and method of current output capability of high voltage and large current high-power driver appear very important. At present, for the performance test of Servo drive, it is realized by using v/f mode output fixed amplitude and frequency current, this method can only test the performance of servo drive under specific operating conditions, but not the performance curve of the whole flight process, and it is difficult to judge whether the drive meets the flight requirements. If the actual condition is completely simulated, a large number of test equipment is needed, which can only be targeted at a specific project, and will cause waste of resources. Therefore, it is very important to study the optimal matching of the control parameters of the electromechanical servo system in low voltage system and the test and debugging methods in the process of mastering the design technology of the electromechanical servo system of the Low-voltage high current energy system, the low voltage large current servo-control driving technology and the low voltage dynamic servo motor design Technology Keywords: Aerospace servo-driven flight curve simulation output capability test cost control.
随着机电伺服技术的发展,机电伺服机构以其体积小、可靠性简单、维修方便、工艺性好、易于控制等优点引起了广泛的关注和深入的研究,在航空航天领域得到了广泛的应用。随着机电伺服系统应用环境和形势的复杂化,伺服驱动器在进行整机试验前,有必要对其本身进行特性试验。伺服驱动器的性能测试是出厂前的重要工序。它的性能也直接影响到后续的系统调试,这使得高压大电流大功率驱动器电流输出能力测试系统和方法的开发显得非常重要。目前,对于伺服驱动器的性能测试,是采用v/f模式输出定幅定频电流来实现的,这种方法只能测试伺服驱动器在特定工况下的性能,而不能测试整个飞行过程的性能曲线,难以判断驱动器是否满足飞行要求。如果完全模拟实际情况,则需要大量的测试设备,只能针对特定的项目,并且会造成资源的浪费。因此,在掌握低压大电流能源系统机电伺服系统设计技术、低压大电流伺服控制驱动技术和低压动态伺服电机设计技术的过程中,研究低压系统中机电伺服系统控制参数的最优匹配和测试调试方法是非常重要的。航空航天伺服驱动飞行曲线仿真输出能力试验成本控制。
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引用次数: 1
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2018 Eighth International Conference on Instrumentation & Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control (IMCCC)
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