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2018 Eighth International Conference on Instrumentation & Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control (IMCCC)最新文献

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Application of PSO-RBF Neural Network in MBR Membrane Pollution Prediction PSO-RBF神经网络在MBR膜污染预测中的应用
Yingxin Tao, Chunqing Li
In order to predict MBR fouling more accurately, based on the research of various forecasting models in the field of MBR, principal component analysis is used to determine the main factors influencing membrane fouling firstly, such as MLSS, operating pressure and temperature, and then the prediction model based on RBF neural network was established.Aiming at the existing problems of traditional radial basis function(RBF) neural network in MBR membrane pollution prediction, a new prediction model is proposed:Particle Swarm Optimization Based on RBF Neural Network.The global search ability of Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO) is used to optimize the three input parameters of RBF neural network and the optimized RBF network is applied to MBR membrane pollution prediction.The results show that PSO-RBF based fouling simulation simulator is better than pure RBF neural network prediction model in terms of convergence rate and prediction accuracy, which can predict MBR fouling better.
为了更准确地预测膜生物反应器的污染,在对MBR领域各种预测模型进行研究的基础上,采用主成分分析法确定了影响膜生物反应器污染的主要因素,如MLSS、操作压力和温度,然后建立了基于RBF神经网络的膜生物反应器污染预测模型。针对传统径向基函数(RBF)神经网络在MBR膜污染预测中存在的问题,提出了一种新的预测模型:基于RBF神经网络的粒子群优化。利用粒子群算法(PSO)的全局搜索能力对RBF神经网络的三个输入参数进行优化,并将优化后的RBF网络应用于MBR膜污染预测。结果表明,基于PSO-RBF的污垢仿真模拟器在收敛速度和预测精度方面都优于纯RBF神经网络预测模型,能够更好地预测MBR污垢。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Spacecraft Attitude Control Physical Simulation System Based on New DSP Controller 基于新型DSP控制器的航天器姿态控制物理仿真系统设计
Hua Gao, Ziyang Bai
In this paper, the hardware and software experiment system of the large angle maneuver of the satellite attitude is designed and realized according to the requirement of the professional construction. The composition includes: single axis turntable, a nitrogen source, the new DSP controller, model simulator, router, multi-channel rechargeable power supply system and battery, fiber optic gyro, flywheel, jet system, computer and printer etc. Attitude maneuver control method is PD control. The controller uses DSP SEED-DEC28335. The control experiment program is developed by using C language. Its research characteristic is to realize the wireless data communication between PC and DSP. The CCS compiler v5.5 and the operating system Windows 8-32 bits. The experimental results show that the large angle attitude maneuver simulation of the satellite based on flywheel is accomplished. The rotating angle range of the turntable is ±90 degrees. The accuracy of maneuver is less than 0.5 degrees and meet the simulation mission requirements.
本文根据专业建设的要求,设计并实现了卫星姿态大角度机动的软硬件实验系统。其组成包括:单轴转台、氮源、新型DSP控制器、模型模拟器、路由器、多通道充电电源系统和电池、光纤陀螺、飞轮、喷射系统、计算机和打印机等。姿态机动控制方法是PD控制。控制器采用DSP SEED-DEC28335。用C语言编写了控制实验程序。其研究特点是实现PC机与DSP之间的无线数据通信。CCS编译器v5.5,操作系统为Windows 8-32位。实验结果表明,实现了基于飞轮的卫星大角度姿态机动仿真。转台的旋转角度范围为±90度。机动精度小于0.5度,满足仿真任务要求。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Verification of Link Layer Controller for IEEE1394 Isochronous Transmission Mode IEEE1394同步传输模式链路层控制器的设计与验证
Lijun Yang, Bohan Chen, Rui Zhang
According to the requirement of the localization of IEEE 1394 interface chip, the function of IEEE 1394 link layer is analyzed. Based on the isochronous transmission mode, the system structure, module division and data transmission process of IEEE 1394 link layer controller are designed. The logic process design of memory module, cyclic timer module, receiver module and cyclic monitor module in the system is carried out through the state machine. After the controller is comprehensively described through the hardware description language, the software simulation and system debugging function verification are carried out. The verification results show that the IEEE1394 transmission mode link layer controller is stable and can complete high-speed data transmission.
根据ieee1394接口芯片国产化的要求,分析了ieee1394链路层的功能。基于等时传输模式,设计了IEEE 1394链路层控制器的系统结构、模块划分和数据传输过程。通过状态机实现了系统中存储模块、循环定时器模块、接收模块和循环监控模块的逻辑流程设计。在通过硬件描述语言对控制器进行全面描述后,进行了软件仿真和系统调试功能验证。验证结果表明,IEEE1394传输模式链路层控制器性能稳定,能够完成高速数据传输。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Influence of Undulate Terrain on the Geometric Accuracy of Remote Sensing Images 起伏地形对遥感影像几何精度的影响分析
Guoliang Tian, Qiaolin Huang, Hongyan He, Yu Wang
In recent years, with the improvement of the stability and mobility of optical remote sensing satellite platforms, the field of view and the width of remote sensing satellites have also increased dramatically. The wide-range and large-field-of-view remote sensing make the effect of topography fluctuations on the geometric positioning accuracy of remote sensing satellites from linear to nonlinear. It is of great significance to analyze the effect of topographic relief on the geometric accuracy of push-scan optical remote sensing satellites for improving the geometric positioning accuracy of optical remote sensing satellites. Firstly, this paper analyzes how the topographic relief affects the geometric positioning accuracy in optical remote sensing satellite geometry imaging links, through the analysis it is concluded that the image shift of satellite remote sensing image caused by topographic relief is related to the ground elevation, focal length and side-swing angle; Secondly, Using the parameters of the Worldview-2 and ZY-3 satellites to simulate and verify the image shifts of remote sensing images under different satellite focal lengths, side-swing angles and ground elevation conditions; Finally, Gaussian synthesis surface model is used to simulate different terrains (plains, hills, mountains, high mountains) to obtain satellite remote sensing simulation images, and the direct positioning method is used to get the geometric positioning deviation of remote sensing satellites caused by different terrain relief conditions.
近年来,随着光学遥感卫星平台稳定性和机动性的提高,遥感卫星的视场和宽度也急剧增加。大范围、大视场遥感使得地形起伏对遥感卫星几何定位精度的影响由线性变为非线性。分析地形起伏对推扫光学遥感卫星几何精度的影响,对于提高光学遥感卫星的几何定位精度具有重要意义。本文首先分析了光学遥感卫星几何成像环节中地形起伏对几何定位精度的影响,通过分析得出地形起伏引起的卫星遥感影像像移与地面高程、焦距和侧摆角有关;其次,利用Worldview-2和ZY-3卫星参数,模拟验证了不同卫星焦距、侧摆角和地面高程条件下遥感影像的像移;最后,利用高斯合成曲面模型对不同地形(平原、丘陵、山地、高山)进行模拟,得到卫星遥感模拟图像,并采用直接定位方法得到不同地形起伏条件下遥感卫星的几何定位偏差。
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引用次数: 1
Optimization and Implementation of TPC Decoding Algorithm TPC译码算法的优化与实现
Shengli Jiao, Li Luan, Hua Qu
This TPC is an excellent method of error correcting code. It has the advantages of low decoding complexity and small decoding delay. Approximate optimal performance can be obtained at low SNR. This paper discusses the application and design method and implementation of TPC decoding technology in telemetry system. The optimization method and improvement of TPC decoding are described, and the improvement measures are put forward. Through simulation and testing, it is proved that the improvement measures have improved the decoding efficiency and improved the channel gain brought by the algorithm.
这种TPC是一种很好的纠错码方法。它具有译码复杂度低、译码延时小等优点。在低信噪比下可以获得近似的最佳性能。本文讨论了TPC译码技术在遥测系统中的应用、设计方法和实现。介绍了TPC译码的优化方法和改进措施,并提出了改进措施。通过仿真和测试,证明改进措施提高了译码效率,改善了算法带来的信道增益。
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引用次数: 0
Structure Analysis of Function Call Network Based on Percolation 基于渗透的函数调用网络结构分析
Lu Yu, Yi Shen, Zulie Pan
In software security analysis, selecting more important vertices can effectively improve the efficiency. Based on the theory of complex network, we form the complex function call network according to the call relation in binary software. The percolation of this network is carried out based on the index of vertex degree, betweenness centrality, the PageRank value and the number of neighbor connections. A comparison of vertex deletion was conducted to test the change of network structure by different strategies. The quantitative experiment shows that the two percolation processes of random deletions and preference deletions have great difference on the network structure, which indicates that the different index can be used to judge the importance of vertex.
在软件安全分析中,选择更重要的顶点可以有效地提高效率。在复杂网络理论的基础上,根据二进制软件中的调用关系,构造了复杂函数调用网络。该网络基于顶点度、中间度中心性、PageRank值和邻居连接数等指标进行渗透。通过顶点删除的比较,检验不同策略对网络结构的影响。定量实验表明,随机删除和偏好删除两种渗透过程对网络结构的影响差异较大,表明可以采用不同的指标来判断顶点的重要性。
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引用次数: 1
Content Filtering-Based Data Distribution for Middleware Joint Test Platform 基于内容过滤的中间件联合测试平台数据分发
Zhiyuan Du, Zhe-Huan Jin, Yun Bo
Data distribution management module based on content filtering combined content-based filtering algorithm and a parallel distribution algorithm, which can complete content filter in the process of running the system as well as reduce waiting time of subscribe nodes, so this method is suitable for applications where the requirement of data filtering capability is high. A test system is built based on joint test platform to verify the function of the software. The results of the test indicate that this software is characterized with complete function, stable performance. The data distribution management module can provide a flexible expression of interested data, reduce the network load, and improve the efficiency of data transmission. The method has the wide application for the middleware joint test platform.
基于内容过滤的数据分发管理模块将基于内容的过滤算法与并行分发算法相结合,可以在系统运行过程中完成内容过滤,减少订阅节点的等待时间,适用于对数据过滤能力要求较高的应用。基于联合测试平台搭建了测试系统,对软件的功能进行了验证。测试结果表明,该软件功能齐全,性能稳定。数据分发管理模块可以为感兴趣的数据提供灵活的表达方式,减少网络负荷,提高数据传输效率。该方法在中间件联合测试平台中具有广泛的应用前景。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Dip Angle on UXO Response 倾角对未爆弹药响应的影响
Miao He, Haofeng Wang, Shuang Zhang, Shudong Chen
In this paper, the transient electromagnetic (TEM) response of an 82mm mortar shell is calculated and measured based on the orthogonal dipole model. The influence of dip angle on target response is analyzed in detail. The theoretical results for time domain response indicate that both the amplitudes and decay rates of the responses change significantly with the dip angle, which means that the time domain response at a certain point is inadequate to identify a target. The z-component of the survey line response is axisymmetric while the x-component is center symmetric. The symmetry of both responses gets worse with the increase of the dip angle. Besides, the symmetric center of x-component and symmetrical axis of z-component will also shift to the right. The measured response agrees well with the calculated one for the low dip angle. If the dip angle reaches 900, the amplitude difference between the calculated and the measured response will be up to 50%, which means the dipole model is no longer suitable.
本文基于正交偶极子模型,对一枚82mm迫击炮弹的瞬变电磁响应进行了计算和测量。详细分析了倾角对目标响应的影响。时域响应的理论结果表明,响应的幅值和衰减率随倾角的变化而发生显著变化,这意味着某一点的时域响应不足以识别目标。测量线响应的z分量是轴对称的,而x分量是中心对称的。两种响应的对称性随倾角的增大而变差。此外,x分量的对称中心和z分量的对称轴也会向右移动。在低倾角条件下,实测响应与计算响应吻合较好。当倾角达到900时,计算响应与实测响应的幅度差将达到50%,这意味着偶极子模型不再适用。
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引用次数: 0
Automated Order Tracking Sampling Method and an FHT Order Optimization Algorithm Based DE for Health Monitoring of Direct-Drive Wind Turbines 直接驱动风力发电机组健康监测的自动订单跟踪采样方法和基于DE的FHT订单优化算法
Libao Deng, Lei Dong, Bao Ren
Nowadays, the bearing vibration signal is commonly used in the fault detection of direct-drive wind turbines. The main shaft speed is inconstant which results in the bearing vibration signal non-stationary in time domain. Sampling the signal with a constant time increment and then spectrum analyzing will cause the spectrum smearing problem. Therefore, the paper proposes an automated order tracking method which achieves sampling signals with a constant angle increment instead of a constant time increment in hardware platform. The stationary signal in angle domain is acquired to solve the spectrum smearing problem. In spectral analysis of vibration signals obtained, this paper uses the envelope analysis method based on Fractional Hilbert Transform (FHT) and proposes a faster and more accurate method based on differential evolution (DE) in order to optimize the order of FHT.
目前,轴承振动信号是直驱风机故障检测中常用的一种检测方法。主轴转速不恒定,导致轴承振动信号在时域上不平稳。以等时间增量对信号进行采样,再进行频谱分析,会造成频谱模糊问题。因此,本文提出了一种自动阶次跟踪方法,在硬件平台上实现以恒定角度增量代替恒定时间增量的采样信号。在角域中获取平稳信号,解决频谱模糊问题。在对得到的振动信号进行频谱分析时,本文采用基于分数阶希尔伯特变换(FHT)的包络分析方法,并提出了一种基于差分进化(DE)的更快、更精确的方法来优化FHT的阶数。
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引用次数: 0
Optimum Strategy of Reference Emitter Placement for Dual-Satellite TDOA and FDOA Localization 双星TDOA和FDOA定位中参考辐射源位置优化策略
Kaiqiang Ren, Zhengbo Sun
An optimum strategy of reference emitter placement for dual-satellite time difference of arrival (TDOA) and frequency difference of arrival (FDOA) localization based on particle swarm optimization is proposed to improve localization accuracy. Firstly Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLR) of dual-satellite TDOA and FDOA localization system with ephemeris error and system error is derived. Then, the optimum strategy of reference emitter placement is transformed to multidimensional constraint optimization problem by using CRLB as the criterion for performance of dual-satellite TDOA and FDOA localization system. Finally, optimum strategy of reference emitter placement is obtained by using particle swarm optimization (PSO) to solve the target function. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method can derive optimum strategy of reference emitter placement validly. Besides, when the optimum strategy of reference emitter placement is applied, only two reference emitters are demanded to eliminate the effect of ephemeris error and system error on localization accuracy.
为了提高定位精度,提出了一种基于粒子群优化的双星TDOA和FDOA定位参考辐射源优化配置策略。首先推导了具有星历误差和系统误差的双星TDOA和FDOA定位系统的Cramer-Rao下界。然后,以CRLB作为双星TDOA和FDOA定位系统的性能评判标准,将参考发射台布局优化策略转化为多维约束优化问题。最后,利用粒子群算法求解目标函数,得到参考发射器的最优放置策略。仿真结果表明,该方法可以有效地推导出参考发射极的最优放置策略。此外,采用基准辐射源最优放置策略时,仅需两个基准辐射源即可消除星历误差和系统误差对定位精度的影响。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2018 Eighth International Conference on Instrumentation & Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control (IMCCC)
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