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2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)最新文献

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Research on Constitution Scheme of Station Domain Protection System 站域保护系统构成方案研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745775
Liqiang Sun, Xinming Jin, Haibin Chen, Jing Liu, C. Tan, Haiyun Yang, Binbin Zhang
Based on the traditional protection system, a constitution scheme of station domain protection system is proposed. The protection logic signal and the switch status signal output by the existing interval protection device are uploaded to the station domain host through the GOOSE network in accordance with the IEC61850 standard, and then the station domain host quickly and accurately identifies the internal fault according to the protection action signal of each protection device. Finally, issue the trip command to the intelligent terminal through the GOOSE network to clear the fault. The protection mode has good adaptability to the existing intelligent substation standards, and also meets the requirements of on-site operation and maintenance personnel. It can also complete the natural degeneration to the existing protection system under extreme conditions such as station host failure or communication system interruption.
在传统保护系统的基础上,提出了一种站域保护系统的构成方案。现有间隔保护装置输出的保护逻辑信号和开关状态信号按照IEC61850标准通过GOOSE网络上传到站域主机,然后站域主机根据各保护装置的保护动作信号快速准确地识别内部故障。最后通过GOOSE网络向智能终端发出trip命令,清除故障。该保护方式对现有的智能变电站标准具有良好的适应性,也能满足现场操作维护人员的要求。它还可以在站主机故障或通信系统中断等极端条件下完成对现有保护系统的自然退化。
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引用次数: 0
An Approach to Suppress Low-frequency Oscillation in Electrification Railway Based on TCSC Impedance Control 基于TCSC阻抗控制的电气化铁路低频振荡抑制方法
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745835
Chao Yao, Xiaojun Wang, Chengjie Bi, Yizhi Zhang, Cheng Jin
Low-frequency oscillation (LFO) occurs in electrification railway system from time to time, which can lead to traction blockades in electric multiple unit (EMU) depots. When the impedance between the traction network and locomotives in the electrical coupling system does not match, the stability of the electrical coupling system will deteriorate and LFO will occur. There have been some suppression methods from the train side. However, the control strategy and parameters of the electric train is usually complicated and confidential, so these methods from the train side are generally complicated and not entirely practical. Nevertheless, based on impedance matching criterion, the paper proposes an approach to suppress LFO in the traction network of high-speed railway, utilizing Thyristor Controlled Series Compensation (TCSC) in the traction network side. And the effectiveness is verified with MATLAB/Simulink simulations.
电气化铁路系统中经常发生低频振荡,导致动车组车辆段发生牵引阻塞。当电耦合系统中牵引网络与机车之间的阻抗不匹配时,电耦合系统的稳定性会变差,产生LFO。从列车一侧有一些抑制方法。然而,电动列车的控制策略和参数通常是复杂和保密的,因此这些方法从列车方面来说通常是复杂的,并不完全实用。然而,基于阻抗匹配准则,本文提出了一种抑制高速铁路牵引网络LFO的方法,即在牵引网络侧利用晶闸管控制串联补偿(TCSC)。通过MATLAB/Simulink仿真验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the relationship between leakage current of on-site insulators and environmental factors 现场绝缘子泄漏电流与环境因素的关系研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745724
Chao Gao, Yang Liu, Song Gao, Bin Cao, Daiming Yang, Liming Wang
The pollution flashover of insulators is the most serious accidents to the safe operation of power grid. Leakage current, as one of parameters for evaluating the pollution degree of insulators, which could be continuous online monitored, have a certain correspondence with some typical discharge phenomena. The on-line monitoring devices of the leakage currents have been installed in many places in Jiangsu Power Grid and a lot of leakage current data have been accumulated, which could be used to effectively evaluate the pollution degree of insulators. In this paper, based on the monitoring data of the leakage current of the actual operating line, the factors affecting the leakage current of the insulator surface, such as seasons, festivals, contamination, rainfalls and temperature difference are analyzed, which might provide references for the pollution warning system.
绝缘子污闪是影响电网安全运行的最严重事故。漏电电流作为评价绝缘子污染程度的参数之一,与一些典型放电现象具有一定的对应关系,可以进行连续在线监测。江苏电网多处安装了漏电电流在线监测装置,积累了大量的漏电电流数据,可用于有效评价绝缘子污染程度。本文根据实际运行线路的漏电电流监测数据,分析了季节、节日、污染、降雨、温差等因素对绝缘子表面漏电电流的影响,为污染预警系统提供参考。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Active Noise Control Method Compensating for Acoustic Metamaterial Noise Barrier in Transformer Noise Reduction 变压器降噪中声学超材料屏障补偿的主动噪声控制方法研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745747
Tianzheng Wang, Tao Jin, Zhumao Lu, Chao Zhang, Guoqiang Liu, Xinzhe Zhao, Cailian Li
Noise barrier with acoustic metamaterial has application prospect in power transformer noise reduction due to its low frequency noise reduction advantages. The acoustic diffraction along the edges of the noise barrier decreases the overall noise reduction obviously. An active noise control (ANC) method combined with noise barrier is proposed to counteract the diffracting sound waves near the edges of the noise barrier. The noise barrier is composed of the Hilbert fractal acoustic metamaterial (HFAMM) units with good sound insulation characteristics at low frequencies. The transmission loss (TL) of the HFAMM unit is higher than 20dB at the main frequencies of the transformer noise theoretically. The experiment system including the acoustic metamaterial noise barrier and the ANC system is established. The sound pressure level with ANC on the specified points in the target area is more than 10dB lower than that without ANC in the experiment. The results prove that the new method is effective for improving noise reduction performance of the noise barriers.
声学超材料隔音屏障具有低频降噪的优点,在电力变压器降噪中具有应用前景。沿声屏障边缘的声衍射明显降低了整体降噪效果。提出了一种结合声屏障的主动噪声控制方法,以抵消声屏障边缘附近的衍射声波。噪声屏障由Hilbert分形声学超材料(HFAMM)单元组成,具有良好的低频隔声特性。理论上,在变压器噪声主频下,HFAMM单元的传输损耗大于20dB。建立了包括声学超材料声屏障和ANC系统在内的实验系统。在实验中,在目标区域的指定点上,有ANC的声压级比没有ANC的声压级低10dB以上。结果表明,该方法能有效地提高隔声屏障的降噪性能。
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引用次数: 3
The capacitor voltage balancing control strategy based on hierarchical theory in Cascaded H-bridge SSSC 级联h桥SSSC中基于层次理论的电容电压平衡控制策略
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745725
Xuan Wang, Dan Wu, Menghang Wei, Jiafei Li, Hailong Wang, Qingguang Li
Static Synchronous Series Compensator (SSSC) has great significance for improving the stability of the power grid and enhancing the transmission capability. Recently its usage has been more practical and economical by using multilevel and especially cascaded H-Bridge topologies. The modulation and control strategy based on SSSC based on cascaded H-bridge is represented in this paper firstly. However, the biggest problem of cascaded H-bridge is unbalanced capacitor voltage. Thus, an integrated capacitor voltage balancing control strategy is discussed in order to maintain capacitor voltage balance and stability. The simulation results for the capacitor voltage balance control strategy proposed in this paper verified that the ability of this method to balance the DC bus voltages.
静态同步串联补偿器(SSSC)对于改善电网的稳定性和提高输电能力具有重要意义。近年来,通过采用多电平,特别是级联的h桥拓扑,使其应用更加实用和经济。本文首先介绍了基于级联h桥的SSSC调制控制策略。然而,级联h桥最大的问题是电容器电压不平衡。为此,本文讨论了一种集成电容器电压平衡控制策略,以保持电容器电压的平衡和稳定。本文提出的电容电压平衡控制策略的仿真结果验证了该方法对直流母线电压平衡的能力。
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引用次数: 1
Risk Assessment Method of Distribution Network with considering Multiple Photovoltaic Generations Uncertainties 考虑多光伏发电不确定性的配电网风险评估方法
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745848
Hua Xie, Hao Chen, Ning Wang, Pei Zhang
More and more photovoltaic generation power has been integrated into the distribution network. Uncertainties of PV generation bring risks to system operation of the distribution network. In this paper, a new method was proposed for risk assessment of distribution network with consideration of multiple PVs’ uncertainties. Firstly, probabilistic characteristics of each PV generation was forecasted using dynamic Bayesian network(DBN). Secondly, multiple PV generation uncertainties were calculated with consideration of the probability of each operating state. And then power network severities in terms of thermal and voltage violations were calculated. Finally, the system risk indices were computed by using probability multiply severity. A practical distribution system with multiple PV generations was used as case study. The research results indicated that the proposed method was effective in evaluating system operation risk and was helpful for system operators.
越来越多的光伏发电并入配电网。光伏发电的不确定性给配电网的系统运行带来了风险。本文提出了一种考虑多pv不确定性的配电网风险评估新方法。首先,利用动态贝叶斯网络(DBN)对每台光伏发电的概率特征进行预测;其次,考虑各运行状态的概率,计算多个光伏发电不确定性;然后计算了电网在热和电压方面的严重程度。最后,采用概率乘严重性法计算系统风险指标。以一个实际的多光伏发电配电网为例进行了研究。研究结果表明,该方法对系统运行风险评估是有效的,对系统操作人员有一定的帮助。
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引用次数: 0
Risk-Based Coordination Research on Prevention Control and Emergency Control of Quasi-Steady State AC-DC System 基于风险的准稳态交直流系统预防控制与应急控制协调研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745954
Jin Liu, Yanbo Chen, Q. Zhou, M. Lei, Binjun Yan, Xin Liu
Modern power system is becoming increasingly larger AC-DC hybrid system, and its operating mode is more and more complex. Occasional incidents may cause overload problems, voltage problems, and cascading failures. These problems may damage the system stability. Therefore, in the normal state of the system, it is important to study the state transition and its harm to the system through security analysis. Besides, adopting certain control measures to reduce the risk of the system, such as the coordination of prevention and emergency control, is of great significance to both the safety and the economy of the system. In this premise, this paper proposes a risk-based two-layer optimization model for coordination on prevention control and emergency control of quasi-steady state AC-DC system. By introducing a continuous derivable function, the non-derivable constraints in the traditional model are replaced by continuous derivable constraints. The method can greatly improve the computational efficiency of the model. According to the characteristic of the two-layer optimization model, the first layer optimization problem is solved by the golden section method, and the second layer optimization problem is solved by the active and reactive power alternating approach method. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified with simulation example.
现代电力系统正日益向大型交直流混合系统发展,其运行方式也越来越复杂。偶尔的事故可能会导致过载问题、电压问题和级联故障。这些问题可能会破坏系统的稳定性。因此,在系统正常状态下,通过安全分析来研究系统的状态转换及其对系统的危害是十分重要的。此外,采取一定的控制措施来降低系统的风险,如预防和应急控制的协调,对系统的安全性和经济性都具有重要意义。在此前提下,本文提出了一种基于风险的准稳态交直流系统预防控制与应急控制协调的双层优化模型。通过引入连续可导函数,将传统模型中的不可导约束替换为连续可导约束。该方法可以大大提高模型的计算效率。根据两层优化模型的特点,采用黄金分割法求解第一层优化问题,采用有功无功交替法求解第二层优化问题。最后,通过仿真算例验证了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Real-time Condition Monitoring and Dynamic Capacity-increase of Transmission Lines 输电线路实时状态监测与动态增容研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745777
Xi Chen, Yongkang Zheng, Z. Jiao, Jin Qin, Daqian Shen, Q. Mo
Smart grid emphasizes identifiability, controllability, unified coordination ability, safety and stability of power grids. In the process of building smart grids, the requirements of transmission lines are mainly reflected in two aspects: state monitoring and transmission capacity of line. Realizing the monitoring of transmission line status, could timely discover hidden failure of transmission line and reduce the number of power failure, ensuring safe and stable operation of transmission lines. The excavation of the transmission capacity is reflected in timely adjustment of the current capacity to maximize the capacity of the transmission line. This paper proposed from the demand of smart grid construction, and combine the output status information of smart substation to realize the real-time status monitoring of transmission lines, and then supporting the condition maintenance of transmission lines and improving the management level of transmission assets. At the same time, through the on-line monitoring of the line temperature and the meteorological environment of the transmission line, comprehensively collect data for calculation analysis and verification to achieve the purpose of dynamic capacity-increase of the transmission line.
智能电网强调电网的可识别性、可控性、统一协调能力、安全性和稳定性。在智能电网建设过程中,对输电线路的要求主要体现在两个方面:线路的状态监测和输电能力。实现对输电线路状态的监控,可以及时发现输电线路的潜在故障,减少停电次数,保证输电线路的安全稳定运行。输电容量的挖掘体现在及时调整当前的容量,使输电线路的容量最大化。本文提出从智能电网建设的需求出发,结合智能变电站的输出状态信息,实现对输电线路的实时状态监控,进而支持输电线路的状态维护,提高输电资产的管理水平。同时,通过对输电线路的线路温度和气象环境的在线监测,综合收集数据进行计算分析和验证,达到输电线路动态增容的目的。
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引用次数: 2
Research on Influence of the Electric Vehicle on Life Safety During the Wireless Charging Process 电动汽车无线充电过程中对生命安全的影响研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745906
Liu Chaoqun, Wu Xiaokang, Wei Bin, G. Yan
In recent years, the development of wireless charging Electric Vehicles (EV) is becoming more and more rapid, because the new energy supply mode----wireless power charging has the advantages of high space utilization, high security, more convenience, stronger user experience. The Influence of charging on life safety, as the research hotspot of EV's wireless charging, has attracted more and more attention and research at home and abroad. The electromagnetic safety evaluation in this article not only provides a theoretical foundation for the life safety analysis of EV's wireless charging, but also is conducive to the future application development. In this study, under the condition of transmission frequency and output power of 85 kHz and 11.4 kW respectively, the models of EV coil and adult body are simulated. The results of safety range and electromagnetic intensity in different positions are obtained and contrasted with International Commission for Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) standard. In order to confirm the reliability of the simulation results, we set up the experimental prototype about EV's wireless charging and do the electromagnetic exposure measurement. Finally the electromagnetic safety evaluation of EV charging system is carried out from the perspective of molecular biological experiments.
近年来,无线充电电动汽车(EV)的发展越来越迅猛,因为新的能源供应方式----无线充电具有空间利用率高、安全性高、更方便、用户体验更强等优点。充电对生命安全的影响作为电动汽车无线充电的研究热点,受到国内外越来越多的关注和研究。本文的电磁安全评价不仅为电动汽车无线充电的生命安全分析提供了理论基础,而且有利于未来的应用发展。本研究分别在85 kHz和11.4 kW的传输频率和输出功率条件下,对EV线圈和成人身体模型进行了仿真。并与国际非电离辐射防护委员会(ICNIRP)标准进行了对比。为了验证仿真结果的可靠性,搭建了电动汽车无线充电实验样机,并进行了电磁暴露测量。最后从分子生物学实验的角度对电动汽车充电系统的电磁安全性进行了评价。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Inconsistent Acquisition of Dual AD in Protection Current of Electronic Instrument Transformer 电子仪表变压器保护电流双AD采集不一致的研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745916
S. Bai, Lin-cui Zeng, Liyi, Xiao-Hua Wang, M. Rong
As the key equipment for a new generation of smart substations, the data measurement of electronic instrument transformers is the only basis for the protection calculations performed by the spacer device. Therefore, the accuracy of the measurement is critical to the safe operation of the entire substation. As an entry point from actual project application, this article takes dual-AD sampling data inconsistency of output protection current in the merging unit of the electronic instrument transformer, and based on the specific configuration of the project and the alarm phenomenon, a deep research and analysis was carried out to explain the causes in inconsistency between the dual ADs and the corresponding solutions from the aspects of secondary conditioning circuit, AD sampling and merging unit data processing of the electronic instrument transformer collector. This scheme has been successfully applied in engineering practice. The problem analysis and solutions proposed in this paper provide a further reference for the reliability design of electronic instrument transformers.
作为新一代智能变电站的关键设备,电子仪表变压器的数据测量是间隔装置进行保护计算的唯一依据。因此,测量的准确性对整个变电站的安全运行至关重要。本文以实际工程应用为切入点,以电子仪表变压器合并单元输出保护电流双ad采样数据不一致为例,结合工程具体配置及报警现象,从二次调理电路方面深入研究分析双ad不一致的原因及解决办法。电子仪表变压器集热器的AD采样与归并单元数据处理。该方案已成功地应用于工程实践。本文提出的问题分析和解决方法为电子仪表变压器的可靠性设计提供了进一步的参考。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)
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