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2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)最新文献

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Comparison of the Influence of Different Types of Faults on Four-Circuit Transmission Lines on the Same Tower 同一塔上四回路输电线路不同类型故障影响的比较
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745923
Yujiao Sun, Liang Cheng, Jun-hui Huang, Qun Zhang, Yichao Huang, Yuanming Huang
The risk of failures on multi-circuit transmission lines on the same tower becomes higher and the fault types are more complex. Sometimes maybe we need to analyze the influence of faults between different lines and the phase-to-phase faults on one line in such a system especially when the voltage grades are high and the transferred power is big. Knowing the severity of the different fault types in advance can help us to better analyze such systems and save simulation time. However, by now the related researches are rare. This paper derived the equations of the transferred power by four-circuit transmission lines on the same tower during different faults in a simple system based on the symmetrical component method, Equal Area Criterion and some assumptions. According to the equations the paper compared the severity of the different types of faults and get some conclusions. A simple test case is used to testify the correctness of the equations and the conclusions.
同一塔上多回路输电线路发生故障的风险越来越高,故障类型也越来越复杂。在这样一个系统中,特别是在电压等级高、传输功率大的情况下,有时可能需要分析线路间故障的影响,以及线路间的相故障。提前了解不同故障类型的严重程度,可以帮助我们更好地分析这类系统,节省仿真时间。然而,目前相关的研究还不多见。本文基于对称分量法、等面积准则和一些假设,推导了一个简单系统在不同故障情况下,同一塔上四回路输电线路的传输功率方程。根据这些方程,对不同类型断层的严重程度进行了比较,得出了一些结论。通过一个简单的算例验证了公式和结论的正确性。
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引用次数: 1
On-line Identification of Liquid Metal Battery Model Using Bias Compensation Recursive Least Squares Method with Forgetting Factor 带遗忘因子的偏置补偿递推最小二乘法在线辨识液态金属电池模型
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745921
Xian Wang, Zhengxiang Song, Yingsan Geng, Jianhua Wang
Liquid metal battery is a new battery with high current charging and discharging capability, low cost and long service life. It has a large capacity and is suitable to be used in power grid. An accurate online identification of battery model parameters is the basis of the state of charge and state of health estimation. However, there is presently no published literature for the on-line estimation of the parameters in the liquid metal battery model. To improve the suitability of liquid metal battery model under various scenarios, such as fluctuating and SoC variation, dynamic model with parameters updated on-time is developed, based on second order RC model, using bias compensation recursive least squares method with forgetting factor (FF-BCRLS). Open circuit voltage (OCV) of this device is also estimated as a parameter of the model. Three designed working scenarios are adopted to examine the performance of the algorithm and general recursive least squares method is used as a comparison. The root mean square error and the mean relative error of the estimation using this algorithm is less than 0.01 V and 0.16%, both less than that using general RLS algorithm. The parameters of the battery, internal resistance, polarization capacitances and resistances, and OCV, are proved to be obtained easily and accurately and time-varying by this algorithm, and the maximum estimation error of the OCV is about 0.07 V. The algorithm has of high accuracy and good adaptability to different battery conditions.
液态金属电池是一种具有大电流充放电能力、低成本、长寿命的新型电池。它容量大,适合在电网中使用。准确的在线识别电池模型参数是进行充电状态和健康状态估计的基础。然而,目前还没有关于液态金属电池模型参数在线估计的文献。为了提高液态金属电池模型在波动和荷电状态变化等多种情况下的适用性,在二阶RC模型的基础上,采用带遗忘因子的偏置补偿递推最小二乘法(FF-BCRLS)建立了参数实时更新的动态模型。该器件的开路电压(OCV)也作为模型的参数进行了估计。采用设计的三种工作场景来检验算法的性能,并采用一般递归最小二乘法进行比较。该算法估计的均方根误差小于0.01 V,平均相对误差小于0.16%,均小于一般RLS算法。结果表明,该算法可方便、准确地获取电池内阻、极化电容和极化电阻参数以及OCV,且具有时变特性,OCV的最大估计误差约为0.07 V。该算法精度高,对不同电池状态有较好的适应性。
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引用次数: 2
Comparison of Prony and ARMA Methods for Oscillation Mode Identification in Distribution Systems Based on μPMU 基于μPMU的配电系统振荡模态识别proony与ARMA方法的比较
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745901
Ping Ling, Zhixiong Shi, Jing Zhang, Xiangyu Wu, Yin Xu, Jinghan He, Jinli Wang
Prony method and auto regressive moving average (ARMA) method are two typical methods used in the low-frequency oscillation mode identification of large-scale power system. This paper applies the two methods to distribution systems with multiple DGs to identify oscillation modes. The applicability of the methods to different signals is accessed by employing them to ringdown and ambient signals simulated from a 4-DG islanded distribution system and comparing to the eigenvalues calculated by eigen-analysis of the system’s small-signal model. The results indicate that the ARMA method has better applicability in this situation while Prony method is simpler to implement in case of ringdown signals.
proony法和自回归移动平均法(ARMA)是大型电力系统低频振荡模态识别的两种典型方法。本文将这两种方法应用于具有多个dg的配电系统的振荡模态辨识。通过对4-DG孤岛配电系统的环振信号和环境信号进行模拟,并与系统小信号模型本征分析计算的本征值进行比较,验证了该方法对不同信号的适用性。结果表明,在这种情况下,ARMA方法具有更好的适用性,而Prony方法更易于实现。
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引用次数: 0
The PD Characteristics Study of Oil/Paper Insulation Typical Defects Based on Ultrasonic Method 基于超声方法的油/纸绝缘典型缺陷PD特性研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745823
Xin Zhang, Liuyong Qiu, Yanwei Dong, Liqing Liu, Junji Feng, Tiankai Yang
Ultrasonic signal will be generated when a partial discharge occurs in the oil/paper insulation system, thereby enabling partial discharge detection of the transformer. In order to explore the ultrasonic characteristics of partial discharge of oil/paper insulation system, a partial discharge detection platform based on ultrasonic method is developed in this paper. Based on the platform, the ultrasonic signal filtering method is analyzed, and the typical defect model of oil/paper insulation is built and tested in the laboratory, obtaining partial discharge signal of typical defective. Finally, the accuracy of the waveform acquired in this paper and its effectiveness in fault diagnosis are verified by the application on the actual transformer.
当油/纸绝缘系统发生局部放电时,会产生超声波信号,从而实现变压器局部放电检测。为了探究油纸绝缘系统局部放电的超声特性,本文研制了一种基于超声方法的局部放电检测平台。基于该平台,对超声信号滤波方法进行了分析,建立了油纸绝缘典型缺陷模型并在实验室进行了测试,获得了典型缺陷的局部放电信号。最后,通过在实际变压器上的应用,验证了本文所获得的波形的准确性及其在故障诊断中的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Space Charge Behavior in AC Electrically Aged Low-Density Polyethylene Films 交流电老化低密度聚乙烯薄膜的空间电荷行为
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745824
Zixia Cheng, Jin-Rui Shi, Ling Zhang, Yuanxiang Zhou, Zekai Lu, Shaowei Guo
In order to study the effect of AC aging on space charge characteristics of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) films, an AC electric field of 50 kV/mm (peak value) was adopted for the accelerated aging test and space charge measurements of AC aged LDPE films were carried out subsequently. The results show that no significant space charge accumulation in the LDPE samples aged under a 50 kV/mm AC electric field. It can be seen that a significant positive space charge accumulation occurs inside the sample, when DC electric fields were applied to the AC aged LDPE samples. The long-term AC aging also causes more and deeper cracks on the surface of LDPE samples. Moreover, AC aging promotes the oxidation reaction of LDPE. The longer the aging time, the higher the degree of oxidation. On this basis, the probable relationship between space charge characteristics and material physicochemical properties of LDPE during AC electrical aging is clarified.
为了研究交流老化对低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)薄膜空间电荷特性的影响,采用50 kV/mm(峰值)的交流电场进行加速老化试验,随后对交流老化LDPE薄膜进行空间电荷测量。结果表明:在50kv /mm的交流电场作用下,LDPE样品中没有明显的空间电荷积累;可以看出,当直流电场作用于交流老化的LDPE样品时,样品内部出现了明显的正空间电荷积累。长期的交流老化也会使LDPE试样表面产生更多更深的裂纹。交流老化促进了LDPE的氧化反应。老化时间越长,氧化程度越高。在此基础上,阐明了LDPE在交流电老化过程中空间电荷特性与材料理化性质之间的可能关系。
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引用次数: 0
Minimum reflux power control of bidirectional DC-DC converter based on dual phase shifting 基于双移相的双向DC-DC变换器最小回流功率控制
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745832
Shengwei Gao, Xin Lu, Xiaoming Liu
For dual active-bridge full-bridge DC-DC converter, the traditional single-phase-shifting control is simple, but there is a backflow power, and only when the input voltage and output voltage match, the converter has higher efficiency. Therefore, in order to reduce the current stress and the reflux power, and improve the conversion efficiency, a dual phase-shifting control strategy with the minimum reflux power control satisfying the soft-switching condition is proposed. In this paper, the working mode, power characteristics and soft switching range of the dual phase-shifting control are analyzed firstly, and the best phase-shifting combination for realizing the minimum return power in the soft switching range is selected. Finally, the system model is established with the help of the simulation tool of MATLAB, which verifies the effectiveness and superiority of the control strategy.
对于双有源桥式全桥DC-DC变换器,传统的单相移相控制简单,但存在回流功率,只有当输入电压和输出电压匹配时,变换器才具有更高的效率。因此,为了减小电流应力和回流功率,提高转换效率,提出了满足软开关条件的回流功率控制最小的双移相控制策略。本文首先分析了双移相控制的工作方式、功率特性和软开关范围,选择了实现软开关范围内返回功率最小的最佳移相组合。最后,借助MATLAB仿真工具建立了系统模型,验证了控制策略的有效性和优越性。
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引用次数: 2
A Wind Speed Simulation Approach Based on Markov Sequence Model and Archimedean Copula 基于马尔可夫序列模型和阿基米德Copula的风速模拟方法
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745949
Yudun Li, Binchao Zhao, Hao Bai
Simulating wind speed has important implications in wind energy research. This paper provides a wind speed simulation approach based on Markov sequence model and Archimedean Copula for planning purposes. Firstly, a Markov Sequence model is presented to describe the transfer rule of wind speed time series (WSTS). Secondly, an Archimedean Copula function (AMC) is applied to capture the temporal dependence between wind speeds of adjacent times and then obtain the transition kernel. Finally, conditional sampling technique is used to generate the wind speed of next hour. The advantage of the model lies in avoiding the loss of information of wind speed data during the discretization procedure by replacing the discrete transition matrix with the transition kernel and characterizing different dependence structure with Archimedean Copula function. A case study proves that the model can offer satisfactory fit for both probability distribution and temporal dependence. The model is applied to a reliability test system. The results show that the model can be used to evaluate the reliability of power systems with wind energy.
风速模拟在风能研究中具有重要意义。本文提出了一种基于马尔可夫序列模型和阿基米德Copula的风速模拟方法。首先,提出了一个马尔可夫序列模型来描述风速时间序列的传递规律。其次,利用阿基米德Copula函数(AMC)捕捉相邻时间风速之间的时间相关性,得到过渡核;最后,采用条件采样技术生成下一小时的风速。该模型的优点在于用过渡核代替离散过渡矩阵,用阿基米德Copula函数表征不同的依赖结构,避免了风速数据在离散化过程中信息的丢失。实例研究表明,该模型对概率分布和时间依赖性都有较好的拟合效果。将该模型应用于某可靠性测试系统。结果表明,该模型可用于风电系统的可靠性评估。
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引用次数: 0
Prediction method of leakage current of insulators on the transmission line based on BP neural network 基于BP神经网络的输电线路绝缘子泄漏电流预测方法
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745839
Song Gao, Yong-yong Jia, Xiaotian Bi, Bin Cao, Xu Li, Daiming Yang, Liming Wang
Pollution flashover is a serious threat to the safe and stable operation of power system, and the pollution flashover voltages of insulators on the transmission lines are related to the leakage currents. In this paper, a neural network model was proposed to predict the leakage currents on the insulators, which could provide references for preventing pollution flashover. By the analysis of a large number of leakage current data obtained by the monitoring device on the insulators of operating lines, the characteristics of the leakage current is extracted, and then combined with BP neural network, the prediction model of leakage current based on the actual operation data is established. By adjusting the parameters of the BP neural network, the prediction results can be accords with the actual operation situation. The reliability of the predicted results was verified by the leakage current on the insulator surface.
污染闪络严重威胁着电力系统的安全稳定运行,输电线路绝缘子的污染闪络电压与泄漏电流有关。本文提出了一种预测绝缘子泄漏电流的神经网络模型,为防止污染闪络提供参考。通过对运行线路绝缘子监测装置获取的大量漏电电流数据进行分析,提取漏电电流的特征,然后结合BP神经网络,建立基于实际运行数据的漏电电流预测模型。通过调整BP神经网络的参数,使预测结果更符合实际运行情况。通过对绝缘子表面泄漏电流的分析,验证了预测结果的可靠性。
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引用次数: 5
Fault diagnosis method based on improved genetic algorithm and neural network 基于改进遗传算法和神经网络的故障诊断方法
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745825
Dawei Zhang, Weilin Li, Xiaohua Wu, Xiaofeng Lv
In order to overcome the shortcomings such as slow convergence rate and prone to sink into small locality in BP neural network, adaptive genetic algorithm and BP algorithm are combined to take shape a hybrid algorithm to train artificial neural network. In a specific implementation, firstly, an adaptive genetic algorithm is used to perform multi-point genetic optimization on the initial weight space of the neural network, and better search space is located in the solution space. On this basis, local exact search is performed using BP algorithm, ultimately the global optimum is achieved. This algorithm is simulated based on the fault diagnosis of one certain helicopter's airborne electrical control box and one certain flight control box of aircraft autopilot. The simulation conclusions indicate that the algorithm has faster convergence rate and higher diagnostic accuracy.
为了克服BP神经网络收敛速度慢、容易陷入局部化的缺点,将自适应遗传算法与BP算法相结合,形成一种混合算法来训练人工神经网络。在具体实现中,首先利用自适应遗传算法对神经网络的初始权值空间进行多点遗传优化,将较好的搜索空间定位在解空间中;在此基础上,利用BP算法进行局部精确搜索,最终达到全局最优。以某型直升机机载电气控制箱和某型飞机自动驾驶仪飞行控制箱的故障诊断为例,对该算法进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,该算法具有较快的收敛速度和较高的诊断准确率。
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引用次数: 0
Architecture and Function Design of Integrated Energy Management System for Multiple Scenes 多场景综合能源管理系统体系结构与功能设计
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745969
Hao Zheng, Hongwei Ma, Di Wu, Jianrong Mao, Meiping Fu
The integrated energy management and control system is an important means to achieve "multiple complementarity, coordination and optimization" among different energy systems. The core purpose of the integrated energy management and control system is to improve efficiency and reduce consumption of energy by promoting the fusion of energy flow and information flow. First of all, this paper introduced the research progress of integrated energy management and control system at home and abroad. Secondly, defined the position of Multi-application scenario according to the different different customer demands. Then, described the design concept and functional architecture of the integrated energy management and control system. Finally, in this paper, the preliminary results of the system is showed.
能源综合管控系统是实现不同能源系统之间“多元互补、协调优化”的重要手段。综合能源管控系统的核心目的是通过促进能量流和信息流的融合来提高效率,降低能源消耗。本文首先介绍了国内外综合能源管理与控制系统的研究进展。其次,根据不同的客户需求,定义多应用场景的定位。然后,阐述了综合能源管理与控制系统的设计理念和功能体系结构。最后,本文给出了系统的初步结果。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)
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