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The Role of Islam Rahmat lil ‘Alamin as the Solution For Exclusive Life in Indonesia 伊斯兰教Rahmat lil ' Alamin作为印尼排他性生活解决方案的作用
Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.29240/AJIS.V3I2.599
Eka Apriani, I. Fathurrochman, Hendra Harmi
Islam has given mercy to the development of languages, traditions, culture and arts found in various regions in Indonesia. Islam rahmatan lil alamin appears in the form of development and wealth of knowledge. However, Indonesia is not a religious country, but religious values are very dominant and very animating to the people in their personal lives, family, community, nation and state. Moreover, in the context of Indonesia, a country that is predominantly Muslim and becomes the foundation of the advancement of the Islamic world in the future, the spirit of religion cannot be separated from its people. In this case Islam appears as a religion that provides solutions in exclusive life, so as to create harmony that can lead to harmony in life. So the conclusion that we can take is that Islam as a religion that has the mission of rahmatanlil 'alamin must be the basis for every individual and group of Muslims to be tolerant and act well in spreading peace to all parties wherever and whenever Keyword: Islam, rahmatan lil alamin, exclusive life
伊斯兰教对印度尼西亚各地区的语言、传统、文化和艺术的发展给予了宽容。伊斯兰教以发展和丰富知识的形式出现。然而,印度尼西亚不是一个宗教国家,但宗教价值观在人们的个人生活、家庭、社区、民族和国家中非常重要,非常有活力。此外,在印度尼西亚这个以穆斯林为主并将成为未来伊斯兰世界进步的基础的国家,宗教精神不能与其人民分开。在这种情况下,伊斯兰教作为一种宗教出现,为排他性的生活提供解决方案,从而创造和谐,从而导致生活的和谐。因此,我们可以得出的结论是,伊斯兰教作为一个具有rahmatanlil 'alamin使命的宗教,必须成为每个穆斯林个人和团体宽容的基础,并在任何地方和任何时间向各方传播和平。关键词:伊斯兰教,rahmatanlil alamin,独家生活
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引用次数: 4
Building Students’ Islamic Characters through Information, Communication dan Technology Literacy 通过信息、传播和技术素养培养学生的伊斯兰品格
Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.29240/AJIS.V3I2.653
Eka Sartika, S. Suparjo, Ihsan Nul Hakim, D. Supardan
In today’s digital world, technology has contributed to an expanded understanding of literacy. Besides having literacy skills, today’s students – millennials - also need technology skills for communicating, investigating, accessing, and using information, thinking critically about messages inherent in new media. Teachers and staff development need to learn the use of technology as well as guiding and opening the students’ perspective where the technology will help them to support the Muslim world. The use of ICT is not only to create the generation with the advanced knowledge in technology but also to have the Islamic character in the future. It is bringing about new opportunity for educators, because it can provide powerful support to educational innovation in creating future generation with Islamic characters. In short, this article is mainly about how the convergence of both literacy instruction and ICT in staff development can help in promoting future generation with Islamic characters. Keywords: Students and teachers, ICT literacy, Islamic Characteremotion
在当今的数字世界中,技术有助于扩大对识字的理解。除了具备读写能力,今天的学生——千禧一代——还需要沟通、调查、获取和使用信息的技术技能,以及批判性地思考新媒体中固有的信息。教师和员工的发展需要学习使用技术,并引导和打开学生的视角,使技术能够帮助他们支持穆斯林世界。信息通信技术的使用不仅是为了创造拥有先进技术知识的一代,也是为了在未来具有伊斯兰特色。它为教育工作者带来了新的机遇,因为它可以为教育创新提供强有力的支持,以培养具有伊斯兰特色的下一代。简而言之,这篇文章主要是关于扫盲教学和信息通信技术在员工发展中的融合如何有助于培养具有伊斯兰文字的下一代。关键词:学生与教师;ICT素养;伊斯兰性格
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引用次数: 1
The Meaning of Nafs in the Qur’an Based on Quraish Shihab’s Interpretation 从古莱什·希哈卜的解读看《古兰经》中Nafs的意义
Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.29240/ajis.v3i2.578
Alpaqih Andopa, H. Hardivizon, Nurma Yunita
: the word nafs (soul) in the context of human speech shows a side in human that has good and bad potential. In the Qur'an, nafs is mentioned 295 times. The type of this research is librarry research, namely research through library data that is representative and relevant to the research object in the form of notes, transcripts, books, interpretation books, and Arabic language dictionaries etc. The collection of research data is obtained by collecting and analyzing data relating to the nafs and books relating to human personality data sources using primary data, secondary data, and tertiary data. The research method used in this research is the method of Maudhu'i's (thematic) of interpretation that is interpreting the Qur’an according to a particular theme or topic. The results of this study indicate that the meaning of first nafs is the power of lust anger and stomach contained in the human soul and is the source of the emergence of despicable morals. As for the second meaning, nafs is a spiritual soul that is lathif, spiritual and rabbani. This nafs in the second sense is what constitutes human rights which distinguishes from animals and other creatures. He classified the Nafs into three, those are: First, Al-Nafs al-Muthmainnah, namely: A clear and bright soul with the remembrance of Allah and eradication of the influence of lust and despicable qualities; second, al-Nafs al-Lawamah, namely the soul that regrets itself; third, al-Nafs al-Amarah, which is the soul that always commands evil.
灵魂(soul)这个词在人类语言的语境中显示了人类好的和坏的潜能。在《古兰经》中,nafs被提到了295次。这种研究的类型是图书馆研究,即通过图书馆的资料进行研究,这些资料与研究对象有代表性和相关性,以笔记、抄本、书籍、解释书、阿拉伯语词典等形式进行研究。研究数据的收集是通过使用第一手数据、二手数据和第三次数据,收集和分析与人格数据源相关的nafs和书籍的数据来获得的。本研究中使用的研究方法是毛杜伊的(主题)解释方法,即根据特定的主题或话题解释古兰经。这一研究结果表明,第一个nafs的意义是人类灵魂中包含的欲望、愤怒和胃的力量,是卑劣道德产生的根源。至于第二个意思,nafs是一种精神灵魂,它是纯洁的、精神的和拉巴尼的。从第二种意义上说,这是构成区别于动物和其他生物的人权的东西。他将纳夫斯分为三种:第一,Al-Nafs al-Muthmainnah,即:一个清晰明亮的灵魂,记住真主,根除欲望和卑鄙品质的影响;第二,al-Nafs al-Lawamah,即后悔自己的灵魂;第三个是al-Nafs al-Amarah,意思是总是命令邪恶的灵魂。
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引用次数: 5
Empowering Women to Understand Their Role as the Prime Builder of Inclusive Society 赋予妇女权力,了解她们作为包容性社会主要建设者的作用
Pub Date : 2018-07-10 DOI: 10.29240/AJIS.V3I1.484
Badrah Uyuni
The inclusive society is the condition where all people fell valued. Their differences are respected, and their basic needs are met so they can live in dignity. There are many ways to achieve this dream to become true in society. One of the best ways is to acknowledge woman’ roles as the prime part of the society. As women build half of society and responsible for the nurturing, guidance and reformation of the generations of both men and women. When the women as the first teachers do not have a strong foundation in their own divine identity, we are distorted our beliefs about relationships and our own world, and when it could be accommodated this so called inclusive society. In fact, they are often at a disadvantage condition due to many factors which are rooted in the society. There are some steps that have been done to increase women's dignity by the Government, society, non-governmental organizations and the like. And it is considered successfully develop the life style of most people from the outlook of the education, economic, health, politics and others. However, there is missing link that should be existed on these improvements. The consciousness and the awareness of the women responsibility for her to developing their authentic identity is should be recognized not only by them, but also by the community in general. The family, the society and the Government in general should accommodate their existence, and never ending awareness to be always mature in building the inclusive society
包容性社会是所有人都受到重视的社会。他们的差异得到尊重,他们的基本需求得到满足,因此他们可以有尊严地生活。有很多方法可以实现这个梦想,在社会上成为现实。最好的方法之一是承认妇女在社会中的主要角色。由于女性构建了社会的半边天,肩负着培育、引导和改造一代又一代男性和女性的责任。当女性作为第一批教师在她们自己的神圣身份上没有一个坚实的基础时,我们就扭曲了我们对人际关系和我们自己的世界的信仰,当它可以被这个所谓的包容性社会所容纳时。事实上,由于许多植根于社会的因素,他们往往处于不利地位。政府、社会、非政府组织等为提高妇女的尊严已经采取了一些步骤。从教育、经济、健康、政治等方面来看,它被认为成功地发展了大多数人的生活方式。然而,在这些改进中有一个应该存在的缺失环节。妇女发展其真实身份的责任的意识和意识不仅应该得到她们的认可,而且应该得到整个社会的认可。家庭、社会和政府一般都应该照顾到他们的存在,并且在建设包容性社会的过程中始终保持永不停息的成熟意识
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引用次数: 6
Maritime Potencies in Quranic Perspective and the Role of Indonesian Youth 古兰经视角下的海洋潜力和印尼青年的作用
Pub Date : 2018-07-10 DOI: 10.29240/ajis.v3i1.486
Serli Roisca
Drawing the concept of the sea through the perspective of the Qur'an needs to be done, so that people know how to manage, explore, and utilize the sea. Therefore, for the purposes of exploration is required exploratory methods are balanced and proportional to avoid the occurrence of sea damage and its contents. Positioning sea exploration as one a common platform in the economic development of Indonesia, it seems that it is not only a feasible solution for the Indonesian people to rise from the crisis. Thus, they will gain prosperity and happiness in their lives. Islamic Idealism requires that the issue be restored and resolved based on the teachings contained in the Qur'an and Sunnah. So, the Qur'an serves as a guide for life and human life has been very clear exposes the potential of marine. Alqur'an has clearly exposed so potential mankind in the utilization of natural resources, especially marine resources. Young Indonesians proclaimed to be demographic bonuses in 2020 are the nation's assets and future generations that must be able to maintain the work ethic of the sea as the embodiment of maritime culture that is still attached. The working ethos of the sea should be ingrained in the life of the youth as the generation of the nation so that the next 50 to 100 years of progress will remain intact. Therefore, improving the quality of youth especially with regard to the utilization of marine potential is very important to be done through maritime culture as a nation culture that should always be invested as the main pillar of youth development of Indonesia.
通过《古兰经》的视角来描绘海洋的概念,让人们知道如何管理、探索和利用海洋。因此,为了勘探的目的,要求勘探方法是平衡的和成比例的,以避免海损及其内容的发生。将海洋勘探定位为印尼经济发展的一个共同平台,似乎不仅是印尼人民从危机中崛起的可行方案。因此,他们将在他们的生活中获得繁荣和幸福。伊斯兰理想主义要求根据《古兰经》和圣训中的教义来恢复和解决这个问题。所以,《古兰经》作为生活和人类生活的指南已经非常清楚地揭示了海洋的潜力。《古兰经》清楚地揭示了人类利用自然资源,特别是海洋资源的潜力。被称为2020年人口红利的年轻印尼人是国家的资产,后代必须能够保持海洋的职业道德,因为海洋文化的体现仍然存在。作为国家的一代,海洋的工作精神应该在年轻人的生活中根深蒂固,这样才能在未来50年到100年的进步中保持不变。因此,提高青年的素质,特别是在利用海洋潜力方面,通过海洋文化作为一种民族文化来实现是非常重要的,应该始终作为印度尼西亚青年发展的主要支柱进行投资。
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引用次数: 0
An Examination of Qur'anic Concept on Corruption 《古兰经》关于腐败概念的考察
Pub Date : 2018-07-10 DOI: 10.29240/AJIS.V3I1.487
Budi Birahmat, Syarial Dedi
The social problem that continues to be discussed endlessly today is a case of increasingly concerned corruption. Discussion of corruption problematics almost deadlocked because what made the eradication of corruption in this country is inversely correlated with the increasing index of corruption rank in Indonesia. Therefore, many people are more pessimistic about the eradication of corruption in Indonesia, even some of them are permissive. In addition, Corruption is also a crime classified as extra-ordinary crimes, because what resulted from corruption has brought a direct result, which is aggravating the poverty of the people. Some scholars began to track the Qur'an's affirmation of corruption. It is done as an effort to find epistemology eradication corruption case remember that al-Qur'an is holy book which give hint. Meanwhile, the Qur'an, which is still global and universal, remains a matter to be scrutinized and studied comprehensively. The discourse of corruption, for example, is still an implicit concept that is not clearly described by the Qur'an. But, it does not mean, the Qur'an can not solve this case.
今天继续被无休止地讨论的社会问题是一个日益令人关注的腐败问题。关于腐败问题的讨论几乎陷入僵局,因为在这个国家根除腐败的原因与印尼腐败排名指数的上升呈负相关。因此,很多人对印尼铲除腐败的前景比较悲观,甚至有些人持宽容态度。此外,腐败也是一种被归类为特殊犯罪的犯罪,因为腐败所带来的直接结果是加剧了人民的贫困。一些学者开始追踪《古兰经》对腐败的肯定。这是一种寻找认识论根除腐败案例的努力记住,古兰经是给予暗示的圣书。同时,《古兰经》仍然具有全球性和普适性,仍然是一个有待全面审视和研究的问题。例如,腐败的话语仍然是一个隐含的概念,在古兰经中没有明确描述。但是,这并不意味着古兰经不能解决这个问题。
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引用次数: 4
Interaction of Islam with Local Culture 伊斯兰教与本土文化的互动
Pub Date : 2018-07-10 DOI: 10.29240/ajis.v3i1.482
Zayadi Hamzah
To understand the social and religious phenomena associated with Islamic relations with local culture in the rite of the passage of the family in general with respect to the scope of religious theory as a cultural or religious subsystem as social reality, where religion (Islam) is a social reality confronted with the process of interaction of Islam with the local culture in which Islam is embraced.The process of interaction of Islam with local culture in this study is expected to give birth to acculturation, assimilation, accommodation, conflict, and integration. This process looks at how acculturation, assimilation, accommodation, conflict, and integration exist between Islam and local culture in a social constructivist framework by focusing on what lies behind actions, from the various rituals of the family life cycle. It is assumed that Islamic relations with local culture will occur in several forms: first: the possibility of coexistence or adhesion between Islam and Rejang culture without mutual intervention and interruption; second: the possibility of integration or cohesion whether in the form of Islamic permeation into local culture or adaptation of local culture to Islam, both symbolically and substantially, and third: the possibility of conflict between Islam and local culture both latent and manifest
为了理解与伊斯兰教与当地文化的关系有关的社会和宗教现象,在家庭的仪式中,一般在宗教理论的范围内作为文化或宗教子系统作为社会现实,其中宗教(伊斯兰教)是一种社会现实,面临着伊斯兰教与当地文化的互动过程,其中伊斯兰教被接受。在本研究中,伊斯兰教与当地文化的互动过程将产生文化适应、同化、迁就、冲突和融合。这一过程着眼于在社会建构主义框架下,伊斯兰教和当地文化之间的文化适应、同化、适应、冲突和融合是如何存在的,通过关注行为背后的原因,从家庭生活周期的各种仪式。假设伊斯兰教与当地文化的关系将以几种形式出现:第一,伊斯兰教与回教文化共存或结合的可能性,而不相互干预和中断;第二,无论是伊斯兰教对当地文化的渗透,还是当地文化对伊斯兰教的适应,无论是象征性的还是实质性的,都有整合或凝聚的可能性。第三,伊斯兰教与当地文化之间存在潜在冲突和明显冲突的可能性
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引用次数: 5
The Mapping of Dakwah Potencies in Supporting Rejang Lebong to be a Religious Regency 支持雷江勒邦成为宗教摄政王的达华潜能映射
Pub Date : 2018-07-10 DOI: 10.29240/AJIS.V3I1.485
Hariyatoni Hariyatoni, Hasep Saputra
Islam is a religion of da’wah, which is a religion that advocates to followers to invite all people to believe, charity, create and organize life in accordance with Islamic values. Today, da'wah as a noble task in its implementation has not been managed professionally and measurable. On the other hand da'i has not been able to be a change agent as the ideals of Islam is rahmatan lil'âlamîn. Consequently the position of da'wah is less desirable because it has not been able to give a significant influence for the progress of the people. Therefore, comprehensive assessment and mapping of the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and challenges of da'wah are required. This study offers the argument that a comprehensive mapping of the matter and then accompanied by professional planning and implementation of da'wah, professionally so the da'wah will be able to give influence and be a solution to various problems of people life in the current era of globalization.
伊斯兰教是一种“达瓦”的宗教,它倡导信徒邀请所有人按照伊斯兰的价值观信仰、慈善、创造和组织生活。今天,达华作为一项崇高的任务,在其执行过程中没有得到专业的管理和衡量。另一方面,由于伊斯兰教的理想是rahmatan lil' lam,达伊未能成为变革的推动者。因此,达瓦的地位不太可取,因为它无法对人民的进步产生重大影响。因此,需要全面评估和描绘“大”的优势、劣势、机遇和挑战。本研究提出的论点是,全面的测绘问题,然后伴随着专业的规划和实施大华,专业的大华将能够给予影响,并成为当今全球化时代人们生活中各种问题的解决方案。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
AJIS Academic Journal of Islamic Studies
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