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Industrial Electronics, 2002. ISIE 2002. Proceedings of the 2002 IEEE International Symposium on最新文献

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Selection criteria of closed-loop controllers for DC-DC voltage regulators based on nominal and tolerance design: Monte Carlo and interval arithmetic based optimization 基于标称和公差设计的DC-DC稳压器闭环控制器选择准则:基于蒙特卡罗和区间算法的优化
M. Di Lorenzo, N. Femia, P. Lamberti, V. Mainardi, G. Spagnuolo
A novel method to select optimal feedback compensation networks for DC-DC switching converters is presented in this paper. This method provides a support to robust design, allowing the optimal solution choice among different projects that fulfil given constraints. The considered case of study concerns the optimization of the feedback control circuit of a voltage-mode regulated DC-DC converter. Given control loop performance constraints and the circuit parameters commercial values and tolerances, six different approaches are adopted to select a set of optimal feasible design solutions. Indeed, they have been found by means of a numerical method based on Monte-Carlo technique. Interval arithmetic is used to make computations with tolerances. The results presented in this paper highlight that, given a set of design constraints, the best projects are identified by means of a comparative evaluation of the robustness of the different possible design solution with respect to parameters tolerance.
提出了一种选择DC-DC开关变换器反馈补偿网络的新方法。该方法为稳健设计提供了支持,允许在满足给定约束的不同项目中选择最优解决方案。所考虑的研究案例涉及电压模式调节DC-DC变换器的反馈控制电路的优化。在给定控制回路性能约束和电路参数商业值和公差的情况下,采用六种不同的方法选择一组最优可行设计方案。事实上,它们是通过基于蒙特卡罗技术的数值方法发现的。区间算法用于公差的计算。本文提出的结果强调,给定一组设计约束,通过对不同可能的设计方案相对于参数公差的鲁棒性的比较评估来确定最佳方案。
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引用次数: 2
High frequency eddy current-based far infrared rays radiant heater using zero voltage soft switching inverter with asymmetrical PWM implementation 高频涡流远红外线辐射加热器采用零电压软开关逆变器与不对称PWM实现
H. Iyomori, K. Ogura, H. Muraoka, A. Okuno, E. Hiraki, M. Nakaoka
This paper presents an innovative electromagnetic induction eddy current heated type far infrared rays radiant heater using the voltage-fed edge-resonant ZVS-PWM high frequency inverter for food cooking and processing. Its operating principle is described. Its operating performances such as the voltage and current peak stress. soft switching condition, and power regulation are illustrated on the based of duty cycle time ratio control strategy due to asymmetrical PWM scheme. The effectiveness of the electromagnetic induction eddy current based for infrared radiant heater using the soft switching inverter is treated here.
本文介绍了一种新型电磁感应涡流加热式远红外线辐射加热器,该加热器采用电压馈电边沿谐振ZVS-PWM高频逆变器,用于食品烹调和加工。介绍了其工作原理。其工作性能如电压和电流的峰值应力。介绍了基于非对称PWM方案的占空比控制策略的软开关条件和功率调节。本文讨论了软开关逆变器对红外辐射加热器电磁感应涡流的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Application of Posicast principles in feedback control Posicast原理在反馈控制中的应用
J. Hung
A new way to use Posicast principles to damp oscillations in lightly damped systems is proposed in this paper. Specifically it is suggested that the Posicast technique be used within a feedback system, instead of the classical feedforward configuration. There are many types of Posicast, but attention is focused here on the classical half-cycle"" Posicast. A design example is presented with comparison to classical feedforward Posicast and classical PID control. The simulation results demonstrate improved robustness to modeling uncertainty and smoother control in the presence of measurement noise.""
本文提出了一种利用Posicast原理抑制轻阻尼系统振动的新方法。具体来说,建议在反馈系统中使用Posicast技术,而不是传统的前馈配置。波西卡有很多种类型,但这里关注的是经典的半周期波西卡。给出了一个设计实例,并与经典前馈Posicast和经典PID控制进行了比较。仿真结果表明,该方法对建模不确定性具有较好的鲁棒性,在存在测量噪声的情况下控制更加平滑。
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引用次数: 26
The design and implementation of a Chinese financial invoice recognition system 中国财务发票识别系统的设计与实现
Delle Ming Delle Ming, Jian Liu Jian Liu, Jinwen Tian Jinwen Tian
This paper designs and implements a financial invoice recognition system based on the features of the Chinese financial invoice. By using the linear whole block moving method in each vertical segment, a new fast algorithm is put forth to detect and rectify the slant image. To distinguish the different form types (the foundation necessary for locating the form fields, filtering the form lines, etc.), several representative form features are discussed and an invoice-type features library is built by using a semi-automatic machine study method. On the basis of the recognized invoice type, real invoice form is re-oriented against the corresponding blank form according to the invoice type feature, solving the problem of adhesion of characters and form lines, as well as the problem of characters segmentation and recognition. Based on the financial Chinese invoice image feature, a mutual rectification mechanism founded on the recognition results of financial Chinese characters and Arabic numerals is put forward to raise the recognition rate. Finally, the experimental results and conclusions are presented.
本文根据我国财务发票的特点,设计并实现了一个财务发票识别系统。通过在每个垂直段上采用线性整块移动的方法,提出了一种新的快速检测和校正倾斜图像的算法。为了区分不同的表单类型(定位表单字段、过滤表单行等必要的基础),讨论了几种具有代表性的表单特征,并采用半自动机器学习方法建立了发票类型特征库。在识别发票类型的基础上,根据发票类型特征,将真实发票表单重新定位为对应的空白表单,解决了字符与表单线条的粘附问题,以及字符分割和识别问题。针对金融中文发票图像的特点,提出了基于金融汉字和阿拉伯数字识别结果的相互纠错机制,提高了金融中文发票图像的识别率。最后给出了实验结果和结论。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of control strategies for solar regulators 太阳能调节器控制策略分析
V. Salas, M. Manzanas, A. Lázaro, A. Barrado, E. Olías
This paper presents the study of conditioning power systems applied to stand-alone systems, including maximum power point trackers (MPPT's), simulated and evaluated using simulating tool Simulink®. It is supposed to be integrated on a photovoltaic stand-alone system. Since space and weight are very limited in the environment of a moving vehicle it is very important to maximize the efficiency of its power source: the array of photovoltaics panels.
本文介绍了应用于单机系统的调节电源系统的研究,包括最大功率点跟踪器(MPPT),并使用仿真工具Simulink®进行了仿真和评估。它应该集成在一个独立的光伏系统上。由于空间和重量在移动车辆的环境中非常有限,因此最大限度地提高其电源的效率是非常重要的:光伏电池板阵列。
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引用次数: 18
Location management in PCN by movement prediction of the mobile host 基于移动主机运动预测的PCN位置管理
G. Chakraborty, B. B. Bista, Debasish Chakrabort, N. Shiratori
The mobile host's mobility profile, in a personal communication network (PCN) environment, is modeled. It is argued that, for a majority of mobile hosts (MHs) for most of the time, the movement profile repeats on a day-to-day basis. The next movement strongly depends on the present location and the time of the day. In this paper, such a pattern for every individual MHs is learned. The model is not static and re-learning is initiated as the behavior of the mobile host changes. Thus the model assumes that the past patterns will repeat in future and a past causal relationship (i.e., next state depends on previous state) continue into the future. A copy of the model is uploaded at the home location register (HLR). This facilitates the system to predict to a high degree of accuracy the location of a MH. During the course of learning, as the model gets perfected, the frequency of updates decreases as well as the probability of success in paging improves. The model is continuously verified locally and re-learning is initiated when a shift in mobility pattern is detected. The validity of the proposed model was verified through simulations.
在个人通信网络(PCN)环境中,对移动主机的移动性配置文件进行建模。有人认为,对于大多数移动主机(mh)来说,在大多数时间里,移动配置文件每天都在重复。接下来的运动很大程度上取决于当前的位置和一天中的时间。在本文中,我们学习了每个mh的这种模式。该模型不是静态的,并且随着移动主机的行为变化而启动重新学习。因此,该模型假定过去的模式将在未来重复,并且过去的因果关系(即,下一个状态取决于前一个状态)将持续到未来。模型的副本上传到主位置寄存器(HLR)。这使得系统能够高度准确地预测MH的位置。在学习过程中,随着模型的完善,更新的频率降低,分页成功的概率提高。该模型在局部进行连续验证,并在检测到移动模式发生变化时启动重新学习。仿真结果验证了该模型的有效性。
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引用次数: 9
Feedback linearization control of inverter fed induction motor-DSP implementation
D. Sobczuk
This paper presents a feedback linearization approach for high performance induction motor control. Some oscillograms illustrating the properties of the PWM inverter-fed induction motor with control via feedback linearization are presented. The implementation of the system using dSpace 1103 board with Power PC is presented.
提出了一种用于高性能感应电机控制的反馈线性化方法。给出了采用反馈线性化控制的PWM逆变式感应电动机的一些示波器。介绍了基于Power PC的dSpace 1103板的系统实现。
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引用次数: 5
Intelligent control of the electrical tuning process in televisions using fuzzy logic and genetic algorithms 基于模糊逻辑和遗传算法的电视电气调谐过程的智能控制
O. Castillo, P. Melin
The authors describe an intelligent system for controlling the electrical tuning process during the manufacturing of televisions. The electrical tuning problem consists in controlling the imaging system of the television to meet production quality requirements. Traditionally, this tuning process has been performed by human operators, by manually adjusting the imaging system in the television. In their approach, they use fuzzy logic to automate the tuning process for the televisions. They use a fuzzy system for controlling the voltage, current, and the time during the tuning process, so that the best possible quality of image is achieved. They have implemented this intelligent system for control in the MATLAB programming language with good simulation results.
作者描述了一种控制电视制造过程中电子调谐过程的智能系统。电气调谐问题在于控制电视的成像系统以满足生产质量要求。传统上,这种调谐过程是由人工操作员通过手动调整电视中的成像系统来完成的。在他们的方法中,他们使用模糊逻辑来自动化电视的调谐过程。他们在调谐过程中使用模糊系统来控制电压、电流和时间,从而达到最佳的图像质量。他们用MATLAB编程语言实现了该智能控制系统,并取得了良好的仿真结果。
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引用次数: 0
Passivity based control applied to stand alone generators 应用于独立发电机的无源控制
P. Fioravanti, M. Cirstea, Carlo Cecati, M. McCormick, A. Dinu
The paper presents the study and the design of air embedded electronic control system that allows diesel engine driven stand-alone synchronous generators to operate at variable (optimum) speed. A new control strategy has been developed, based on passivity theory for the PWM inverter control and a fuzzy, logic fuel admission control system, to overcome the nonlinearity introduced into the system by the diesel engine. In order to use the passivity theory approach, the system was described in Euler-Lagrange form, such systems representing the outcome of the powerful variational modelling method. MATLAB software was used for the complete power and control system design and simulation and a novel approach was adopted for the FPGA implementation of the digital controller. The method is based on using Handel-C, an innovative language for implementing algorithms in hardware, architectural design space exploration and hardware/software co-design. The new PWM passivity based controller was designed, successfully simulated and is currently being implemented in a Virtex Xilinx FPGA. Experimental tests are being carried out to validate the behaviour of the controller. The main achievements of the new control system relate to the efficient maintenance of the output voltage at the desired magnitude and frequency independent of the rotational speed of the generator, under variable loading conditions, thus allowing variable (optimum) speed operation of the diesel engine.
本文研究和设计了一种空气嵌入式电子控制系统,使柴油机驱动的单机同步发电机在变(最佳)速度下运行。基于无源控制理论和模糊逻辑进油控制系统,提出了一种新的PWM逆变器控制策略,以克服柴油机引入的非线性。为了使用无源性理论方法,系统被描述为欧拉-拉格朗日形式,这样的系统代表了强大的变分建模方法的结果。利用MATLAB软件进行了完整的电源和控制系统设计与仿真,并采用新颖的FPGA方法实现了数字控制器。该方法基于使用Handel-C,这是一种创新的语言,用于实现硬件算法,建筑设计空间探索和硬件/软件协同设计。新的基于PWM无源的控制器已经设计完成,并成功进行了仿真,目前正在Virtex Xilinx FPGA中实现。正在进行实验测试以验证控制器的性能。新控制系统的主要成就是在可变负载条件下,有效地保持输出电压在所需的幅度和频率上,与发电机的转速无关,从而允许柴油发动机的可变(最佳)速度运行。
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引用次数: 3
The adaptive-intervals MAC protocol for a wireless PROFIBUS 无线PROFIBUS的自适应间隔MAC协议
Andreas Willig, A. Köpke
For the PROFIBUS, a standardized and wellknown fieldbus; system, it is attractive to use wireless media. A natural approach in creating such a system is to re-use as much existing technology as possible. In the area of wireless local area networks (WLANs) clearly the IEEE 802.11 standard is the leading technology. Hence, the question comes up, how this technology can be used in the creation of a wireless PROFIBUS. The PROFIBUS is used for its abilities in matching realtime requirements even under harsh environmental conditions. On the other hand, wireless links are error-prone and show time-variable behavior. Hence, an important question is, how good the so-called realtime performance, a set of measures taking reliability and timeliness into account, of the PROFIBUS protocol over wireless links is. This paper presents corresponding results and compares them with those of a new, polling-based class of protocols, called adaptive intervals. It shows up, that the adaptive intervals protocols achieve up to an order of magnitude better realtime performance than the PROFIBUS protocol. We conclude from this that it is a promising approach to replace the existing PROFIBUS MAC protocol by another protocol for creation of a wireless PROFIBUS.
对于PROFIBUS,一种标准化的知名现场总线;系统中,使用无线媒体是很有吸引力的。创建这样一个系统的自然方法是尽可能多地重用现有技术。在无线局域网(wlan)领域,IEEE 802.11标准显然是领先的技术。因此,问题来了,如何使用这种技术来创建一个无线PROFIBUS。即使在恶劣的环境条件下,PROFIBUS也能满足实时要求。另一方面,无线链路容易出错并且表现出随时间变化的行为。因此,一个重要的问题是,在无线链路上的PROFIBUS协议的所谓实时性(一套考虑可靠性和及时性的措施)有多好。本文给出了相应的结果,并将其与一种新的基于轮询的协议(称为自适应区间)的结果进行了比较。结果表明,自适应间隔协议的实时性比PROFIBUS协议提高了一个数量级。我们由此得出结论,用另一种协议取代现有的PROFIBUS MAC协议来创建无线PROFIBUS是一种很有前途的方法。
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引用次数: 12
期刊
Industrial Electronics, 2002. ISIE 2002. Proceedings of the 2002 IEEE International Symposium on
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