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2019 International Conference on Smart Systems and Inventive Technology (ICSSIT)最新文献

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ALPR System Using Sequence Modelling: A real time system for vehicle authentication 基于序列建模的ALPR系统:一种实时车辆认证系统
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987829
Saidatt Amonkar, Anikumar Naik, Amogh Sanzgiri
Automatic vehicle record-keeping systems have varied applications such as security for car parking facilities, tracking vehicle location and monitoring vehicular traffic. In this paper, we propose a system for vehicle authentication, book-keeping and tracking. The proposed system implements Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR) with Convolution Neural Network (CNN) followed by a Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), which recognizes vehicles and automatically authenticates them with the records on a database to provide information about the vehicle. On the request of the vehicle owner, the system can send vehicle location data through SMS (Short Message Service) notification to the vehicle owner by using a GSM module. Tradition ALPR Systems employ Image Segmentation followed by individual character classification. In this work, we have used a sequence modeling technique that does not require image segmentation. It achieved a character recognition accuracy of 98% and a complete license plate character recognition accuracy of 88%, when trained on a modest data set consisting of 400 images of different fonts.
自动车辆记录保存系统有各种各样的应用,如停车场的安全设施,跟踪车辆位置和监控车辆交通。在本文中,我们提出了一个车辆认证、簿记和跟踪系统。该系统采用卷积神经网络(CNN)实现自动车牌识别(ALPR),随后采用门控循环单元(GRU)识别车辆,并根据数据库中的记录自动验证车辆,以提供有关车辆的信息。根据车主的要求,系统可以通过GSM模块将车辆位置数据以SMS (Short Message Service)通知的方式发送给车主。传统的ALPR系统采用图像分割,然后是单个字符分类。在这项工作中,我们使用了一种不需要图像分割的序列建模技术。当在由400张不同字体的图像组成的适度数据集上进行训练时,它实现了98%的字符识别准确率和88%的完整车牌字符识别准确率。
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引用次数: 0
Anti-Hijacking system using Raspberry Pi 使用树莓派的反劫持系统
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987737
Rishhabh Naik, S. Vaishnavi, Jayashree M Oli, M. Vinodhini
With the increase in population, the time taken for the commute from one place to another is extremely important. As such, air travel has been the most preferred mode of transport due to its ability to cover large distances in short periods of time. As a result, it becomes very important to ensure the safety of passengers. As seen in a few instances in the past, lives have been put in jeopardy and extensive damage has been done both in terms of capital and people. We propose a proof of concept for an anti-hijacking system based on the ubiquitous RFID technology.
随着人口的增加,从一个地方到另一个地方的通勤时间是非常重要的。因此,航空旅行一直是最受欢迎的运输方式,因为它能够在短时间内覆盖很远的距离。因此,确保乘客的安全变得非常重要。正如在过去的几次事件中所看到的那样,生命处于危险之中,在资金和人员方面都造成了广泛的损失。我们提出了一种基于无处不在的RFID技术的反劫持系统的概念验证。
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引用次数: 0
Greedy Based Round Robin scheduling solution for Data Traffic management in 5G 基于贪婪轮循调度的5G数据流量管理解决方案
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987875
E. Elamaran, B. Sudhakar
Any resource block with the period and the spacing, which enable feedback on the channel quality, which allow the scheduler in the downlink with the optimization of channel utility. A control of data traffic over the 5G network be the challenging task. In this paper the proposed work can overcome the challenges by using the design frame work based on the resource scheduling by using the Greedy based round Robin Scheduling (GBRRS) method, which control the data allocation from the initial level inside of the User Equipment (UE) of the resource scheduling blocks, the scheduling algorithm used in the radio segmentation processes. The long distance of the greedy scheduling and the rounding off specific task can be overcome by using the proposed algorithm. The performance evaluation based on the path loss, throughput, QoS violation probability and user capacities by using the simulation implemented in the mat lab R2014b.
任何具有周期和间隔的资源块,可以对信道质量进行反馈,从而允许调度器在下行链路中优化信道实用程序。控制5G网络上的数据流量是一项具有挑战性的任务。本文提出的基于资源调度的设计框架可以克服这一挑战,采用基于贪婪的轮循调度(GBRRS)方法,从用户设备(UE)内部的初始级别控制资源调度块的数据分配,该调度算法用于无线电分割过程。该算法可以克服贪心调度的距离长和特定任务的舍入问题。基于路径损耗、吞吐量、QoS违反概率和用户容量的性能评估,采用在mat lab R2014b中实现的仿真。
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引用次数: 5
EYE SPY Face Detection and Identification using YOLO EYE SPY人脸检测与YOLO识别
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987830
M. Vigil, M. Barhanpurkar, NS Rahul Anand, Yash Soni, Anmol Anand
YOLO (You Only Look Once) is a state of the art object detection system. The object detection algorithms of YOLO is taken and is used on a custom made dataset to identify the person on camera. This method will revolutionize surveillance and security methods. This paper addresses fundamental challenges faced in making the dataset. It also compares conventional methods with YOLO. YOLO is the fastest and most accurate object detection technique. This paper also states the applications of this technology along with its advantages and various disadvantages. It uses a multi-scale training method that can run at various sizes offering an excellent relation speed and accuracy. We have based our model on yolo v2 all the while bringing our own changes for shifting from object detection to Face identification.
YOLO (You Only Look Once)是一种最先进的物体检测系统。采用YOLO的目标检测算法,并在自定义数据集上对相机上的人进行识别。这种方法将彻底改变监视和安全方法。本文解决了在制作数据集时面临的基本挑战。它还比较了传统方法和YOLO。YOLO是最快和最准确的目标检测技术。本文还阐述了该技术的应用以及它的优点和各种缺点。它使用多尺度训练方法,可以在各种规模上运行,提供了良好的速度和准确性关系。我们的模型一直基于yolo v2,同时将我们自己的变化从物体检测转移到人脸识别。
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引用次数: 3
An optimal feature selection based classification model for disease diagnosis in cloud environment 基于最优特征选择的云环境下疾病诊断分类模型
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987874
K. Veerasekaran, P. Sudhakar
In the Cloud computing platform, several technologies are practiced to manage the huge amount of information and also afford the comfort of routine. In this state, every cloud-based application plays an extensive role in the real-time applications. To avail efficient facilities to the patients, this paper presents an optimal feature selection based data classification model particularly for cloud platform. The presented model is based on two stages namely genetic algorithm based feature selection (GA-FS) and neural network (NN) based data classification. The presented GA-NN model is applied to diagnose the diseases and its various stages. The experimentations have been directed by the benchmark dataset and the real-time medicinal data that is gathered from numerous medical organizations. The simulation outcomes demonstrate that the efficiency of the GA-NN method beats the prevailing methods to predict diseases.
在云计算平台上,运用了多种技术来管理海量的信息,同时也提供了日常的舒适。在这种状态下,每个基于云的应用程序都在实时应用程序中扮演着广泛的角色。为了给患者提供高效的医疗服务,本文提出了一种基于最优特征选择的云平台数据分类模型。该模型基于两个阶段,即基于遗传算法的特征选择和基于神经网络的数据分类。将所提出的GA-NN模型应用于疾病诊断及其各个阶段。实验由基准数据集和从众多医疗机构收集的实时医疗数据指导。仿真结果表明,GA-NN方法在疾病预测方面优于现有方法。
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引用次数: 1
An Automated Glaucoma Image Classification model using Perceptual Hash-Based Convolutional Neural Network 基于感知哈希卷积神经网络的青光眼图像自动分类模型
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987782
Narmatha Venugopal, Kamarasan Mari
Generally, identification of Glaucoma in color fundus images is a crucial process, which needs more knowledge and experience. An efficient spatial hashing-based data structure for facilitating the investigation of 3D shapes by the use of CNN. This model makes use of the sparse occupancy of 3D shape boundary and constructs the hierarchical hash tables for an input model under dissimilar resolutions. This paper designs an automated Glaucoma image classification model utilizing Perceptual Hash-Based Convolutional Neural Network (PH-CNN) model. The presented classification model operates in different stages namely feature extraction, feature reduction and classification. Initially, feature extraction process takes place via Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). Next, selection of features or reduction of features is carried out by the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) technique. Finally, PH-CNN model is applied for the classification of Glaucoma images. For validating the effective results of the presented PH-CNN approach, a benchmark dataset is applied and the results are assessed under several dimensions. These maximum values attained from the experimentation indicated that the projected model can be applied to diagnose the Glaucoma disease in real time.
通常,彩色眼底图像中青光眼的识别是一个至关重要的过程,需要更多的知识和经验。一种高效的基于空间哈希的数据结构,便于使用CNN研究三维形状。该模型利用三维形状边界的稀疏占用,对不同分辨率下的输入模型构建分层哈希表。本文利用基于感知哈希的卷积神经网络(PH-CNN)模型设计了一种青光眼图像自动分类模型。该分类模型分为特征提取、特征约简和分类三个阶段。首先,通过离散小波变换(DWT)进行特征提取。接下来,通过主成分分析(PCA)技术进行特征的选择或特征的约简。最后,应用PH-CNN模型对青光眼图像进行分类。为了验证所提出的PH-CNN方法的有效结果,应用了一个基准数据集,并在几个维度下对结果进行了评估。实验结果表明,投影模型可用于青光眼的实时诊断。
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引用次数: 2
Harmonic Analysis of Three Phase Inverter by using Particle Swarm Optimization Technique 基于粒子群优化的三相逆变器谐波分析
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987755
J. Sahu, S. Mishra, K. Hariharan
In the modern world with the advancement of technologies in solid-state electronics, the use of power electronics devices is playing a crucial role in the conversion and control of electric power. By using these innovative devices in 3-phase voltage source inverters, precise and smooth control over the conversion of electrical power can be achieved. But on the other hand, this leads to Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) leading to an adverse effect on the overall system performance. The optimization technique has emerged as a newly popular method for selective harmonic elimination. The main focus of this paper is on simulation study for harmonic analysis of 3-phase voltage source inverter by using particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique. By considering the expression of THD as an objective function, optimization is achieved in the PSO algorithm. This paper also discusses the harmonic analysis of the proposed inverter for conventional PWM techniques such as sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) and trapezoidal pulse width modulation (TPWM). The harmonic spectrum of the output voltage of the inverter is compared for SPWM, TPWM, and PSO by using MATLAB. From THD analysis, it is observed that PSO gives better performance than other conventional techniques.
在现代世界,随着固态电子技术的进步,电力电子器件的使用在电力的转换和控制中起着至关重要的作用。通过在三相电压源逆变器中使用这些创新器件,可以实现对电力转换的精确和平稳控制。但另一方面,这会导致总谐波失真(THD),从而对系统的整体性能产生不利影响。优化技术已成为一种新的流行的选择性谐波消除方法。本文主要研究了基于粒子群算法的三相电压源逆变器谐波分析仿真研究。将THD的表达式作为目标函数,在粒子群算法中实现优化。本文还讨论了传统PWM技术(如正弦脉宽调制(SPWM)和梯形脉宽调制(TPWM))逆变器的谐波分析。利用MATLAB对SPWM、TPWM和PSO三种逆变器输出电压的谐波谱进行了比较。从THD分析可以看出,粒子群算法的性能优于其他传统算法。
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引用次数: 3
A Wide Tuning Range and Low Power RF Filter for Wireless Local Area Network Applications 一种适用于无线局域网的宽调谐范围和低功耗射频滤波器
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987929
M. Ananda, A. Kalpana
In present days the use of wireless communication devices are increasing drastically for communication, Because of huge wireless communication there is a chance of increase in noise level and less tuning range. At receivers even though Low noise Amplifier are used for removing noise in RF signal but after conversion into IF signal by Down conversion there exists noise, and also device should support wide tuning range. Hence RF Filters are required to reduce noise which are designed to operate on signal in MHz to GHz Frequency ranges proving wide Tuning range. This Frequency range is used by most Broadcast radio, TV, Wireless Communications and RF Filters will include some kind of filtering on the signals Transmitted or Received. In this Project an efficient RF Filter is designed at RF Frequency of 2.4GHz and the proposed RF Filter has a wide Tuning range of 122MHz and Low Power Consumption and used to reduce the noise levels in both Transmitter and Receiver.
目前,无线通信设备的使用正在急剧增加,由于无线通信量巨大,有可能导致噪声水平的增加和调谐范围的缩小。在接收机上,即使使用低噪声放大器去除射频信号中的噪声,但经下变频转换成中频信号后仍存在噪声,并且器件应支持宽调谐范围。因此,需要RF滤波器来降低设计用于在MHz到GHz频率范围内运行的信号的噪声,从而证明了宽调谐范围。这个频率范围被大多数广播电台、电视、无线通信和射频使用。滤波器将包括对发送或接收的信号进行某种过滤。在这个项目中,设计了一个高效的射频滤波器,频率为2.4GHz,所提出的射频滤波器具有122MHz的宽调谐范围和低功耗,用于降低发射机和接收机的噪声水平。
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引用次数: 0
Descriptive Study and Analysis of Forest Change detection techniques using Satellite Images 基于卫星图像的森林变化探测技术的描述性研究与分析
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987849
Dharmendra Kumar, Saroj Hiranwal
Forest is considered as an important part in context to the environment. The major purpose is to inhale carbon dioxide and generate oxygen in their cycle of photosynthesis for maintaining a balance and healthy atmosphere. Examination of environmental disasters, such as biodiversity loss, deforestation, depletion of natural resources, etc., necessitates the computation of continuous change detection in the forest. Nowadays, land cover change analysis is performed using satellite images. Several techniques are introduced for forest change detection, but missing data in the satellite images is a serious problem due to artifacts, cloud occlusion, and so on. Thus, techniques handling missing data for forest change detection are essential. As a result, this survey provides a review of unique forest change detection mechanisms. Therefore, this paper presents a complete analysis of 25 papers presenting a forest change detection methods, like Machine learning techniques, Pixel-based techiques. In addition, a detailed investigation are carried out based on the performance measures, images adapted, datasets used, evaluation metrics, and accuracy range. Finally, the issues faced by different forest change detection methods are offered to extend the researchers to form enhanced role in considerable detection methods.
森林被认为是环境的重要组成部分。其主要目的是在光合作用循环中吸入二氧化碳并产生氧气,以维持平衡和健康的大气。检查环境灾害,如生物多样性丧失、森林砍伐、自然资源枯竭等,需要计算森林的连续变化检测。目前,土地覆盖变化分析是利用卫星图像进行的。森林变化检测的几种技术已经被引入,但由于人工制品、云层遮挡等原因,卫星图像数据缺失是一个严重的问题。因此,处理森林变化检测缺失数据的技术是必不可少的。因此,这项调查提供了独特的森林变化检测机制的回顾。因此,本文对25篇介绍森林变化检测方法的论文进行了完整的分析,如机器学习技术、基于像素的技术。此外,还根据性能测量、适应的图像、使用的数据集、评估指标和精度范围进行了详细的调查。最后,提出了不同森林变化检测方法面临的问题,以扩展研究者在相当多的检测方法中形成增强作用。
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引用次数: 1
Short Term Forecasting of Solar Power Using Harmony Search based Extreme Learning Machine 基于和谐搜索的极限学习机的太阳能发电短期预测
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987820
A. Pani, N. Nayak
The grid incorporation of solar power production creates nonlinearity, instability and entails improper energy management, which is still a challenging situation while installing a large solar power plant. Thus prediction of solar power generation is highly essential in different time horizons for maintaining proper power adjustment techniques and management. In this work a smart and competent prediction model has been implemented on a real time photovoltaic power plant. The Extreme learning machine (ELM) which is a new prediction technique is applied in this work. The weights of ELM are selected randomly in general. The performance of the forecasting model also depends on proper weight selection. Thus a new optimization technique such as harmony search optimization is applied to select the optimized weights. The forecasting model is implemented on an historical data set of real time solar power plant whose geographical location is given in the last part of section-II. The ELM model is activated to mobilize the feed forward neural network, iteratively, to achieve better forecasting error in each step. ELM model and the Harmony Search optimized ELM model are simulated for error calculation and their results are compared in terms of different measuring indices and their forecasting errors are compared.
太阳能发电并网会产生非线性、不稳定性和不适当的能源管理,这仍然是安装大型太阳能发电厂时面临的一个挑战。因此,在不同的时间范围内预测太阳能发电对于维持适当的功率调整技术和管理是非常必要的。本文在一个实时光伏电站上实现了智能胜任预测模型。极限学习机(ELM)是一种新的预测技术。一般情况下,ELM的权值是随机选取的。预测模型的性能还取决于正确的权重选择。因此,采用了一种新的优化技术,即和谐搜索优化来选择优化的权重。该预测模型是在一个实时太阳能电站历史数据集上实现的,该历史数据集的地理位置在第二节的最后一部分给出。激活ELM模型,迭代地调动前馈神经网络,使每一步的预测误差更好。对ELM模型和Harmony Search优化的ELM模型进行了仿真误差计算,比较了不同测量指标下的结果和预测误差。
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引用次数: 0
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2019 International Conference on Smart Systems and Inventive Technology (ICSSIT)
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