Ti-6Al-4V (TC4) titanium alloys have been extensively used in aviation due to their good comprehensive mechanical properties. However, TC4 has low hardness and poor wear resistance, which cannot meet the increasingly stringent working environment requirements of aerospace. Thus, it is necessary to enhance their performance by posttreatment. Laser shock peening (LSP) is an advanced surface treatment technology that improve the hardness and fatigue life of the metal material by ultra-high plastic strain. However, laser shock peening has limits to improve the surface hardness of workpiece. And heat treatment can effectively improve the performance of titanium alloys. Therefore, the combination of heat treatment and laser shock peening is used to improve the surface hardness of TC4. In this study, the Ti-6Al-4V (TC4) samples were subjected to one and two LSP impacts, respectively. Heat treatment was performed on the sample that has been subjected to one impact, and one of the heat-treated samples was subjected to one impact again. The surface hardness was measured by a Vickers hardness tester meter. The fracture morphologies were observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and phase characterization was measured by X-ray diffractometer (XRD). The effect of laser shock peening and heat treatment on the surface hardness of TC4 samples was experimentally investigated. The results showed that the maximum surface hardness of the treated sample was increased by 56.8% compared with original sample. Therefore, the combination of laser shock peening and heat treatment can greatly increase the surface hardness of the TC4.
{"title":"Effect of laser shock peening and heat‑treated on surface hardness of Ti–6Al–4V","authors":"Liming Yuan, Wentai Ouyang, X. Qin, Wenwu Zhang, Pengkai Liu, Hongyu Quan, Tianrun Zhang","doi":"10.1117/12.2603187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2603187","url":null,"abstract":"Ti-6Al-4V (TC4) titanium alloys have been extensively used in aviation due to their good comprehensive mechanical properties. However, TC4 has low hardness and poor wear resistance, which cannot meet the increasingly stringent working environment requirements of aerospace. Thus, it is necessary to enhance their performance by posttreatment. Laser shock peening (LSP) is an advanced surface treatment technology that improve the hardness and fatigue life of the metal material by ultra-high plastic strain. However, laser shock peening has limits to improve the surface hardness of workpiece. And heat treatment can effectively improve the performance of titanium alloys. Therefore, the combination of heat treatment and laser shock peening is used to improve the surface hardness of TC4. In this study, the Ti-6Al-4V (TC4) samples were subjected to one and two LSP impacts, respectively. Heat treatment was performed on the sample that has been subjected to one impact, and one of the heat-treated samples was subjected to one impact again. The surface hardness was measured by a Vickers hardness tester meter. The fracture morphologies were observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and phase characterization was measured by X-ray diffractometer (XRD). The effect of laser shock peening and heat treatment on the surface hardness of TC4 samples was experimentally investigated. The results showed that the maximum surface hardness of the treated sample was increased by 56.8% compared with original sample. Therefore, the combination of laser shock peening and heat treatment can greatly increase the surface hardness of the TC4.","PeriodicalId":330466,"journal":{"name":"Sixteenth National Conference on Laser Technology and Optoelectronics","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116793314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Du Juan, Zhu Jingguo, Jiang Chenghao, Qiao Zhi, H. Zhihong, Cao Kang, Wang Chunxiao, Zuo Yong
As a classic radar signal processing method, pulse compression technology can effectively increase the measurement distance while ensuring the ranging resolution, so as to achieve long-distance high-precision measurement. Waveform modulation techniques commonly used for pulse compression include linear frequency modulation and phase code modulation. In this paper, we proposed a method of laser ranging technology based on pulse compression, briefly analyzing two waveform modulation techniques and exploring the relationship between modulation bandwidth and ranging accuracy based on the linear frequency modulation ranging model. The results indicated that the ranging accuracy fluctuated greatly when the modulation bandwidth was changed. The measurement error would be stable within 10mm when the modulation bandwidth was on the order of GHz. The method would be expected to provide a certain reference for the choice of laser modulation bandwidth in the field of long-distance high-precision laser measurement.
{"title":"Research and simulation analysis of laser ranging technology based on pulse compression","authors":"Du Juan, Zhu Jingguo, Jiang Chenghao, Qiao Zhi, H. Zhihong, Cao Kang, Wang Chunxiao, Zuo Yong","doi":"10.1117/12.2603168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2603168","url":null,"abstract":"As a classic radar signal processing method, pulse compression technology can effectively increase the measurement distance while ensuring the ranging resolution, so as to achieve long-distance high-precision measurement. Waveform modulation techniques commonly used for pulse compression include linear frequency modulation and phase code modulation. In this paper, we proposed a method of laser ranging technology based on pulse compression, briefly analyzing two waveform modulation techniques and exploring the relationship between modulation bandwidth and ranging accuracy based on the linear frequency modulation ranging model. The results indicated that the ranging accuracy fluctuated greatly when the modulation bandwidth was changed. The measurement error would be stable within 10mm when the modulation bandwidth was on the order of GHz. The method would be expected to provide a certain reference for the choice of laser modulation bandwidth in the field of long-distance high-precision laser measurement.","PeriodicalId":330466,"journal":{"name":"Sixteenth National Conference on Laser Technology and Optoelectronics","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117148134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
When the aircraft is flying in the air at high speed, it will compress the surrounding air to form a shock wave layer on the front of aircraft, and the shock wave will gradually turn into turbulence as the distance from the front of the aircraft increases. When the shock wave turns into turbulence, the air is weakly compressible, and the laser will be distorted when it is transmitted in the air, and the intensity will attenuate. In this paper, Gaussian beam is used as the beam source, combined with Rytov theory, the expression of the intensity of Gaussian beam propagation in weakly compressible flow is derived. The results show that air density is an important factor affecting the attenuation of intensity, and the influence of air pressure cannot be ignored. Increasing the beam waist width can resist the attenuation of intensity to a certain extent. It is different from the turbulent atmosphere that the beam attenuation is greater in weakly compressible flows, which must be considered when discuss the attenuation of aerospace communication signals.
{"title":"Analysis of propagation characteristics of Gaussian beam in weakly compressible flow","authors":"Jinyu Xie, L. Bai, Yankun Wang","doi":"10.1117/12.2601813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2601813","url":null,"abstract":"When the aircraft is flying in the air at high speed, it will compress the surrounding air to form a shock wave layer on the front of aircraft, and the shock wave will gradually turn into turbulence as the distance from the front of the aircraft increases. When the shock wave turns into turbulence, the air is weakly compressible, and the laser will be distorted when it is transmitted in the air, and the intensity will attenuate. In this paper, Gaussian beam is used as the beam source, combined with Rytov theory, the expression of the intensity of Gaussian beam propagation in weakly compressible flow is derived. The results show that air density is an important factor affecting the attenuation of intensity, and the influence of air pressure cannot be ignored. Increasing the beam waist width can resist the attenuation of intensity to a certain extent. It is different from the turbulent atmosphere that the beam attenuation is greater in weakly compressible flows, which must be considered when discuss the attenuation of aerospace communication signals.","PeriodicalId":330466,"journal":{"name":"Sixteenth National Conference on Laser Technology and Optoelectronics","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116882364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. Xiang, Zhaoyang Ttang, Yuanshen Xiao, Yingchun Ding, Jiaqi He
The research of light focusing and imaging through scattering media is currently a popular topic. Many focusing technologies have been developed, such as transmission matrix method, phase conjugation method, iterative optimization method, etc. However, these methods have some limitations. At present, deep learning methods have been widely used in the field of image restoration, and have strong inverse restoration capabilities. Yet, the application of this method in the field of optical focusing is still relatively limited, and the performance is not ideal. In this letter, a method based on complex neural network is proposed, and the multi-point focusing of light passing through the scattering medium is numerically simulated. Since the complex information of the network is not reduced, compared with the real number neural network method, this method more accurately simulates the recovery process of light scattering, and can obtain multiple light focal points with high enhancement at the same time.
{"title":"Research on multi-point light focusing based on complex neural network","authors":"C. Xiang, Zhaoyang Ttang, Yuanshen Xiao, Yingchun Ding, Jiaqi He","doi":"10.1117/12.2603136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2603136","url":null,"abstract":"The research of light focusing and imaging through scattering media is currently a popular topic. Many focusing technologies have been developed, such as transmission matrix method, phase conjugation method, iterative optimization method, etc. However, these methods have some limitations. At present, deep learning methods have been widely used in the field of image restoration, and have strong inverse restoration capabilities. Yet, the application of this method in the field of optical focusing is still relatively limited, and the performance is not ideal. In this letter, a method based on complex neural network is proposed, and the multi-point focusing of light passing through the scattering medium is numerically simulated. Since the complex information of the network is not reduced, compared with the real number neural network method, this method more accurately simulates the recovery process of light scattering, and can obtain multiple light focal points with high enhancement at the same time.","PeriodicalId":330466,"journal":{"name":"Sixteenth National Conference on Laser Technology and Optoelectronics","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121865881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xiaoyan Yu, Jin Zhang, Yuqing Chen, Mian Huang, X. Dai
{"title":"Imbert-Fedorov shifts in anisotropic two-dimensional atomic crystals","authors":"Xiaoyan Yu, Jin Zhang, Yuqing Chen, Mian Huang, X. Dai","doi":"10.1117/12.2603132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2603132","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":330466,"journal":{"name":"Sixteenth National Conference on Laser Technology and Optoelectronics","volume":"152 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114307367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sapphire is widely used in industry, national defense, aerospace, space technology and other fields due to its excellent physical and chemical properties such as ultra-high hardness, good thermal and chemical stability, high transmittance and so on. Because of the brittleness of sapphire, edge collapse and fragmentation are occurring easily during the process of traditional mechanical machining. Therefore, development of a rapid and high-quality processing method has great significance. Compared with continuous / long pulse laser processing, femtosecond laser processing with ultra-short duration and extremely high peak power has the advantages of small thermal effect, high processing accuracy, real three-dimensional and wide material adaptability. In this paper, a method of machining sapphire with a center wavelength of 515 nm femtosecond laser and scanning galvanometer is proposed. The effects of laser power, processing speed and scanning pitch on the machining depth and surface roughness are studied. A 3D structure is fabricated by combining a scanning galvanometer and the XYZ platform with high speed. Finally, two types of arrays of 3D structure have been fabricated on sapphire, which has high machined surface quality.
{"title":"Research on 3D high speed precision machining of sapphire based on femtosecond laser","authors":"Zhihao Chen, Hongbing Yuan, Peichao Wu, Ling Zhao, Mina Zhang, Xiaowen Cao, Wenwu Zhang","doi":"10.1117/12.2602942","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2602942","url":null,"abstract":"Sapphire is widely used in industry, national defense, aerospace, space technology and other fields due to its excellent physical and chemical properties such as ultra-high hardness, good thermal and chemical stability, high transmittance and so on. Because of the brittleness of sapphire, edge collapse and fragmentation are occurring easily during the process of traditional mechanical machining. Therefore, development of a rapid and high-quality processing method has great significance. Compared with continuous / long pulse laser processing, femtosecond laser processing with ultra-short duration and extremely high peak power has the advantages of small thermal effect, high processing accuracy, real three-dimensional and wide material adaptability. In this paper, a method of machining sapphire with a center wavelength of 515 nm femtosecond laser and scanning galvanometer is proposed. The effects of laser power, processing speed and scanning pitch on the machining depth and surface roughness are studied. A 3D structure is fabricated by combining a scanning galvanometer and the XYZ platform with high speed. Finally, two types of arrays of 3D structure have been fabricated on sapphire, which has high machined surface quality.","PeriodicalId":330466,"journal":{"name":"Sixteenth National Conference on Laser Technology and Optoelectronics","volume":"311 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114714334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy has been widely applied in performing dielectric analysis for various materials. However, air voids trapped in samples will significantly affect the characterization. In this study, the refractive index of mixture samples consisting of iron trioxide and polytetrafluoroethylene in five different mass ratios were measured with terahertz time-domain spectroscopy. In order to extract the intrinsic refractive index of iron trioxide, the effective medium model of CRI was then applied to remove refractive index of PTFE in the sample. The extracted refractive indices were presented as a variable parameter decrease with the increase of iron trioxide content, which also corresponds to the increase of air voids in the tablets. The correlation between trapped air voids and analyte composition roots from the coarse rust particles used in pellets compression. This study shows that the influence of air porosity should be considered when terahertz waves are utilized to characterize dielectric property of coarse material.
{"title":"The influence of sample porosity on refractive index in THz non-destructive testing","authors":"Ying Li, Zhaohui Zhang, Xiaoyan Zhao, Tian-yao Zhang","doi":"10.1117/12.2602928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2602928","url":null,"abstract":"Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy has been widely applied in performing dielectric analysis for various materials. However, air voids trapped in samples will significantly affect the characterization. In this study, the refractive index of mixture samples consisting of iron trioxide and polytetrafluoroethylene in five different mass ratios were measured with terahertz time-domain spectroscopy. In order to extract the intrinsic refractive index of iron trioxide, the effective medium model of CRI was then applied to remove refractive index of PTFE in the sample. The extracted refractive indices were presented as a variable parameter decrease with the increase of iron trioxide content, which also corresponds to the increase of air voids in the tablets. The correlation between trapped air voids and analyte composition roots from the coarse rust particles used in pellets compression. This study shows that the influence of air porosity should be considered when terahertz waves are utilized to characterize dielectric property of coarse material.","PeriodicalId":330466,"journal":{"name":"Sixteenth National Conference on Laser Technology and Optoelectronics","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127807684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The laser polishing process of metal materials has been extensively studied. This paper proposes a new type of beam-coupled laser polishing method to study the surface quality of polished stainless steel when the power and frequency change, and the changes of the surface roughness and topography with the laser power and frequency were analyzed. Under the condition of power 0.5W and frequency 10Khz, as the feed speed changes from 200mm/min to 1200mm/min, the surface roughness first decreases, then slightly increases. The single pulse energy decreases, and the surface roughness first increases and then decreases with increasing of the frequency from 10kHz to 20kHz. With low repetition frequency and single pulse energy, the surface roughness is significantly reduced to 0.19μm at the process parameters of 2.0W, 10Khz, and 600mm/min. Under the specific process parameters, the processed surface has a color change similar to that caused by surface quenching treatment. The surface material absorbs more laser light, and the processed surface microstructure changes. By adjusting the process parameters, the polishing quality can be improved. It is proved that the beam-coupled laser polishing of stainless steel is an effective polishing method.
{"title":"Changes in surface characteristics of stainless steel polished by nanosecond laser based on beam coupling","authors":"Xiaoxiao Chen, Yuan Li, Huihui Zhang, Wenwu Zhang","doi":"10.1117/12.2603292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2603292","url":null,"abstract":"The laser polishing process of metal materials has been extensively studied. This paper proposes a new type of beam-coupled laser polishing method to study the surface quality of polished stainless steel when the power and frequency change, and the changes of the surface roughness and topography with the laser power and frequency were analyzed. Under the condition of power 0.5W and frequency 10Khz, as the feed speed changes from 200mm/min to 1200mm/min, the surface roughness first decreases, then slightly increases. The single pulse energy decreases, and the surface roughness first increases and then decreases with increasing of the frequency from 10kHz to 20kHz. With low repetition frequency and single pulse energy, the surface roughness is significantly reduced to 0.19μm at the process parameters of 2.0W, 10Khz, and 600mm/min. Under the specific process parameters, the processed surface has a color change similar to that caused by surface quenching treatment. The surface material absorbs more laser light, and the processed surface microstructure changes. By adjusting the process parameters, the polishing quality can be improved. It is proved that the beam-coupled laser polishing of stainless steel is an effective polishing method.","PeriodicalId":330466,"journal":{"name":"Sixteenth National Conference on Laser Technology and Optoelectronics","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134538252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Qiao Shan, Liwen Sheng, Ping Song, Zhang Aiguo, Guo Honglong, Li Peng, Jinpeng Lang, Jin Hui, Qu Tianyang
We propose and experimentally validate a distributed refractive index (RI) sensor obtained by simply bending a piece of standard single mode fiber (SMF) to a radius of curvature in several millimeters with intact buffer coating. The RI of the external medium surrounding the U-bent optical fibers is measured by the wavelength shifts of the local Rayleigh backscattered spectra when the RI ranges from 1.3330 to 1.3773. To demonstrate the ability of distributed RI sensing based on the proposed method, this presented sensing element is employed to measure multipoint RI variations at the same time. The sensitivities are about 19.61nm/RIU (RI units), 27.59nm/RIU and 39.08nm/RIU in the proposed structure, respectively.
{"title":"Measurement of distributed refractive index through Rayleigh backscattering spectra detection using a U-bent common fiber","authors":"Qiao Shan, Liwen Sheng, Ping Song, Zhang Aiguo, Guo Honglong, Li Peng, Jinpeng Lang, Jin Hui, Qu Tianyang","doi":"10.1117/12.2600768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2600768","url":null,"abstract":"We propose and experimentally validate a distributed refractive index (RI) sensor obtained by simply bending a piece of standard single mode fiber (SMF) to a radius of curvature in several millimeters with intact buffer coating. The RI of the external medium surrounding the U-bent optical fibers is measured by the wavelength shifts of the local Rayleigh backscattered spectra when the RI ranges from 1.3330 to 1.3773. To demonstrate the ability of distributed RI sensing based on the proposed method, this presented sensing element is employed to measure multipoint RI variations at the same time. The sensitivities are about 19.61nm/RIU (RI units), 27.59nm/RIU and 39.08nm/RIU in the proposed structure, respectively.","PeriodicalId":330466,"journal":{"name":"Sixteenth National Conference on Laser Technology and Optoelectronics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129541117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ye xuyang, Z. Mina, He Longjun, xu zifa, R. Dianbo, Zhang Wenwu
An approach of laser remelting (LR) during laser melting deposition (LMD) process was applied to improve the forming quality and mechanical properties of the AlCoCuFeNi high entropy alloys (HEAs). In particular, the effect of laser remelting on the surface morphology, phase, microstructure and hardness of the parts were investigated using LSCM, SEM, XRD and Vickers microhardness tester. The results show that both LMD and LMD+LR samples dominantly consisted of a body-centered-cubic (BCC) and face-centered cubic (FCC) solid solution phases. There are many splash particles on the surface of the LMD part, which is attributed to the serious balling effect. The analysis shows that the LR process can improve the surface quality and microhardness of the LMD HEA samples due to the elimination of balling defects (microcracks and porosity).
{"title":"Effect of laser remelting on microstructure and mechanical property of AlCoCuFeNi high entropy alloy fabricated by laser additive manufacturing","authors":"ye xuyang, Z. Mina, He Longjun, xu zifa, R. Dianbo, Zhang Wenwu","doi":"10.1117/12.2603159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2603159","url":null,"abstract":"An approach of laser remelting (LR) during laser melting deposition (LMD) process was applied to improve the forming quality and mechanical properties of the AlCoCuFeNi high entropy alloys (HEAs). In particular, the effect of laser remelting on the surface morphology, phase, microstructure and hardness of the parts were investigated using LSCM, SEM, XRD and Vickers microhardness tester. The results show that both LMD and LMD+LR samples dominantly consisted of a body-centered-cubic (BCC) and face-centered cubic (FCC) solid solution phases. There are many splash particles on the surface of the LMD part, which is attributed to the serious balling effect. The analysis shows that the LR process can improve the surface quality and microhardness of the LMD HEA samples due to the elimination of balling defects (microcracks and porosity).","PeriodicalId":330466,"journal":{"name":"Sixteenth National Conference on Laser Technology and Optoelectronics","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121913412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}