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RESPON PETANI TERHADAP PROGRAM DESA ORGANIK (Suatu Kasus pada Kelompok Tani Sugihtani, di Desa Ciheulang, Kecamatan Ciparay, Kabupaten Bandung, Provinsi Jawa Barat)
Pub Date : 2019-05-28 DOI: 10.25157/JIMAG.V6I1.1558
Rizki Panosa, Anne Charina, Rani Andriani, M. Budiman
The green revolution of 'Orde Baru' government led to land degradation and environmental damage. One of the solution to resolve those problems is to convert conventional farming systems into organic farming systems. To handle these problems, in 2016 the government issued a program called "Organic Village" program. One of the places of implementation of this Organic Village program is in the Sugihtani farmer group. The result shows that farmer’s characteristic dominized with productive age, main employment status, status of land ownership is rent land, formal education is elementary school, small land corps area, low farming experience dan low income. According to the analysis, the results showed that the response of farmers to the Organic Village program classified positive with a score of 2141. According to the Rank Spearman analysis, found that land corps area and income have significant relation to the farmers response. Meanwhile, the age, employment status, status of land ownership, education level and farming experience have no relation with farmers response.Keywords : Response, Characteristic, Organic Village Program
“奥德巴鲁”政府的绿色革命导致了土地退化和环境破坏。解决这些问题的方法之一是将传统农业系统转变为有机农业系统。为了解决这些问题,政府在2016年发布了一个名为“有机村”的计划。这个有机村计划的实施地点之一是在杉谷的农民团体。结果表明:农民特征以生产年龄为主,以就业身份为主,土地所有权身份为租地,受教育程度为小学,土地兵团面积小,务农经验低,收入低。根据分析,结果显示农民对有机村计划的反应为正面,得分为2141分。根据Rank Spearman的分析,发现土地兵团面积和收入与农民的反应有显著的关系。同时,年龄、就业状况、土地所有权状况、教育程度和农业经验与农民的反应无关。关键词:响应,特色,有机村项目
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引用次数: 0
PROSES PROGRAM DESA PERTANIAN ORGANIK (Studi Kasus pada Kelompok Tani Sarinah Organik, Desa Bumiwangi, Kecamatan Ciparay, Kabupaten Bandung, Provinsi Jawa Barat)
Pub Date : 2019-05-28 DOI: 10.25157/JIMAG.V6I1.1560
Lutfhi Juansah, Anne Charina, Rani Andriani Budi Kusumo, Pandi Pardian
In 2016, Indonesia government released program of 1000 villages development of organic farming. Sarinah Organik farmer group was one of farmer groups directly involved in implementing that village program of organic farming.  The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation of organic farming village program conducted by the organic Sarinah farmer group and what obstacles emerged during the program implementation. This study used method of qualitative descriptive through approach technique of case study. In this study used data analysis model Miles and Huberman. Result of study indicated that Sarinah Organik farmer group have done all the steps of organic farming village program. This was seen from the increased of certified rice field area by 18.337 hectares and number of organic farmers by 44 people. Meanwhile, obstacles that arise during the implementation of the program were the lack of farmer’s knowledge about organic farming system, the obstacles in deciding prospective organic farmers, in deciding region of organic farming development, and the failure of sustainable fertilizer and organic pesticide producing activity.Keywords : Development, Village, Organic Farming.
2016年,印尼政府发布了1000个村庄发展有机农业的计划。Sarinah Organik农民团体是直接参与实施村庄有机农业计划的农民团体之一。本研究的目的是了解沙里拿有机农民团体所进行的有机农业村计划的实施情况,以及在计划实施过程中出现的障碍。本研究采用个案研究的定性描述方法。本研究采用Miles和Huberman的数据分析模型。研究结果表明,沙里拿有机农民小组已经完成了有机农业村庄计划的所有步骤。其中,认证稻田面积增加了18.337公顷,有机农民增加了44人。与此同时,在项目实施过程中出现的障碍主要有:农民对有机农业体系的认识不足、选择有机农民的障碍、确定有机农业发展区域的障碍、可持续肥料和有机农药生产活动的失败。关键词:发展,乡村,有机农业
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引用次数: 0
Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian Lapangan Dalam Pengembangan Agribisnis Jagung Spesifik Lokasi Di Kabupaten Kubu Raya 高堤县玉米农业综合企业发展中的野外农业推广人员的工作
Pub Date : 2019-01-06 DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v7i1.30750
H. Chandra, Ani Muani, Komariyati
Agricultural extension workers have an important role in the development of agribusiness corn. This study aims to determine the performance of agricultural extension, the level of conformity of maize cultivation technology, analyze the relationship between the performance of the agricultural extension with maize cultivation technology specific location in Kubu Raya. The study population was a corn farmer in Sungai Raya and Rasau Jaya subdistrict, further sampling in this study is determined in proportion to the significance level of 10 percent of the population studied corn growers. The sampling method using the formula slovin. Analyzer used to measure the performance of agricultural extension field and the level of suitability of maize cultivation technology specific location using scoring techniques while to measure the relationship of closeness between them using the Spearman rank correlation analysis. The results showed that the performance of good agricultural extension category field, specifically maize cultivation technology locations lacking categorized in accordance with the advice and performance of agricultural extension field very real touch with the low category in maize cultivation technology specific.Keywords :      Performance, agricultural extension, adoption of technology, cultivation of corn, Specific locations
农业推广工作者在农业综合企业玉米的发展中具有重要的作用。本研究旨在确定库布拉雅地区农业推广绩效、玉米栽培技术的符合性水平,分析农业推广绩效与玉米栽培技术特定区位的关系。研究人群是Sungai Raya和Rasau Jaya街道的玉米农民,本研究中的进一步抽样是按10%的研究玉米种植者人口的显著性水平比例确定的。抽样方法采用公式slovin。采用评分法对农业推广田的绩效和玉米栽培技术特定区位的适宜性水平进行测度,采用Spearman秩相关分析法对二者的密切关系进行测度。结果表明,绩效较好的农业推广类别田,特别是玉米栽培技术位置缺乏按照建议分类的建议,而绩效较低的农业推广类别田非常贴近具体的玉米栽培技术。关键词:业绩,农业推广,技术采用,玉米种植,具体地点
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引用次数: 0
Strategi Pengembangan Agribisnis Gula Aren Di Kabupaten Sekadau
Pub Date : 2019-01-06 DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v7i1.30753
Nurliza Radian Suryansyah
Aren is a type of palm that has a highly potential economic value. Semabi, Sekadau Hilir Sub-district is the largest producer in the District of Sekadau; however, it is only processed to produce molded sugar. This study aimed to formulate a strategy for the  palm sugar agrybusiness development in Sekadau District. The research method was a   quantitative descriptive, and the data were processed using IFE/EFE, SPACE and SWOT. The values obtained from IFE and EFE matrixes were 2.57 and 2.65 respectively. From the SWOT analysis, alternative strategies were obtained, namely, SO Strategy: expanding the location of the area sugar palm cultivation, increasing production capacity, and improving the quality of product. WO Strategy: increasing of human resources (farmers), developing a partnership and developing a market information network. ST Strategy: government policies that supporting, increasing the added value and production. WT Strategy: building a support facility of   sugar palm agribusiness, increasing coordination and cooperation among stakeholders in strengthening palm agribusiness, and increasing marketing and promotion for the expansion.  Keyword: Aren (palm),  agrybusiness, IFE/EFE matrixes, SPACE matrix, and SWOT analysis.
阿仑是一种具有高度潜在经济价值的棕榈。Semabi, Sekadau Hilir街道是Sekadau地区最大的生产者;然而,它只被加工成模糖。本研究旨在为Sekadau地区棕榈糖农业企业的发展制定战略。研究方法采用定量描述法,运用IFE/EFE、SPACE和SWOT对数据进行处理。由IFE和EFE矩阵得到的值分别为2.57和2.65。通过SWOT分析,得出了备选策略,即SO策略:扩大糖棕榈种植区域的区位,增加生产能力,提高产品质量。WO战略:增加人力资源(农民),发展伙伴关系,建立市场信息网络。ST战略:政府支持,增加附加值和生产的政策。WT战略:建立糖棕榈农企业的配套设施,加强利益相关者之间的协调与合作,加强棕榈农企业,加大营销推广力度,扩大规模。关键词:Aren(棕榈),农业企业,IFE/EFE矩阵,SPACE矩阵,SWOT分析
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引用次数: 1
Keberhasilan Progam Pengembangan Usaha Agribisnis Perdesaan (Puap) Di Kecamatan Sungai Kunyit Kabupaten Mempawah
Pub Date : 2019-01-06 DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v7i1.30755
Novira Kusrini Dewi Kurniati Syamsuria
This study aimed to analyze the influence of the entrepreneurial spirit of farmer group caretaker to the success of rural agribusiness development program. The analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. This study uses 36 board of farmer group in Sei Kunyit, Mempawah District. The results showed that entrepreneurship has a positive and significant value to the success of the rural agribusiness development program. While the application of management has a negative value and not significant to the success of rural agribusiness development program in Sei Kunyit, Mempawah District. Attribute entrepreneurship provides the effect of 0.261. This sshows that for the success of rural agribusiness development programs to consider and foster the entrepreneurial spirit of farmer group caretaker.Keywords :  Entrepreneurial Spirit, Applicaton of Busness Magement, Success of Rural Agrbusiness Development Effort
本研究旨在分析农民团体管理者的创业精神对农村农业综合企业发展计划成功与否的影响。本研究采用多元线性回归分析。本研究以孟帕瓦区塞昆依特地区36个农民团体为研究对象。结果表明,企业家精神对农村农业综合企业发展计划的成功具有显著的正向价值。而管理的应用对孟帕瓦区塞昆伊特农村农业综合企业发展计划的成功与否具有负价值且不显著。属性创业提供了0.261的效应。这说明,要想成功实施农村农业综合企业发展规划,必须考虑和培养农民群体的创业精神。关键词:企业家精神,企业管理的应用,农村农业企业发展的成功
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引用次数: 0
Strategi Pengembangan Kompetensi Penyuluh Di Kota Singkawang Singkawang镇推广能力发展战略
Pub Date : 2019-01-06 DOI: 10.26418/J.SEA.V7I1.30749
Ersy Sustanti, Nurliza
Reseach purposes to know problems in the development of competence extension agriculture and formulate the right strategy in development of competence in Singkawang. Methode samping used by non probably sampling with convience technic and using SWOT and AHP analisys.Result of SWOT analisys factor internal and external be faced agricultural extension formed strengh opportunity strategy analised to use AHP to determined prominent strategy.Keywords : competence extension, motivation extension, government policy, formal/nonformal education, means of support.
研究的目的是了解能力推广农业发展中存在的问题,制定正确的能力推广战略。方法采用非概率抽样,采用便利技术,运用SWOT和AHP分析。SWOT分析结果表明,农业推广所面临的内外部因素形成了强化机会战略,运用层次分析法确定了突出战略。关键词:能力延伸、动机延伸、政府政策、正规/非正规教育、支持手段
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引用次数: 1
Analisis Saluran Pemasaran Bahan Olahan Karet (Bokar) Di Kecamatan Mandor Kabupaten Landak
Pub Date : 2019-01-06 DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v7i1.30752
Erlinda Yurisinthae Novira Kusrini Siswandi
This study aimed to analyze the marketing channels on the traditional’s marketing channel through intermediary traders and to analyze the marketing channel through farmer’s are reviewed from a marketing margin spread, farmer share, and to find out which channels more efficient in Mandor District, Landak Regency. This research shows that the marketing margin in channel II is fewer than channel I and the farmer’s share in channel II is larger than channel I.  So this research conclude that the marketing channels II (via farmer’s group) is more efficient compared to the channel I (through intermediary traders) in the Mandor District of Landak regency. On the marketing channel I, the marketing process is still efficient but the farmers receive less price share than in channel II. On the marketting channel II become priority because its more efficient, the farmers receive more profit.Keywords: Marketing rubber, margin, efficiency
本研究旨在分析传统的营销渠道上通过中间商的营销渠道和通过农民的营销渠道的营销渠道,分别从营销利差、农民份额两个方面进行回顾,并找出哪一种渠道在兰达克县曼多尔区效率更高。本研究表明,渠道II的营销边际小于渠道I,而农民在渠道II中的份额大于渠道I,因此本研究得出在兰达克县曼多尔地区,渠道II(通过农民集团)比渠道I(通过中介贸易商)更有效。在营销渠道I上,营销过程仍然有效,但农民获得的价格份额低于渠道II。在营销渠道II上,由于其效率更高,农民获得的利润更多,因此成为优先选择。关键词:营销橡胶,利润,效率
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Volatilitas Harga Komoditas Pangan Strategis Di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat (Studi Kasus Pasar Flamboyan Pontianak) 分析西加里曼丹省战略商品价格的波动(庞蒂亚克高调市场案例研究)
Pub Date : 2019-01-06 DOI: 10.26418/J.SEA.V7I1.30751
Ryafini Nurmapika, Nurliza, Imelda
This study examines the strategic comoditas price movements of food and  food price volatility of strategic comoditas include sugar, eggs, cooking oil, onion and chilli major upset in the Market  Famboyan Pontianak. Quantitative analysis and modeling methods Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARMA), evaluation models korelogram ACF and PACF and strategic analysis of commodity price volatility sugar, eggs, cooking oil, onion and chilli furious with Heteroscedasticity Conditional Autoregressive models (ARCH). Here are the results the development of strategic commodity price red chili, onion, cooking oil, sugar and eggs in the last 5 years ie in 2010 and 2014 showed that certain strategic commodity prices are highly volatile. Weekly food commodity prices in the market positioned Flamboyan Pontianak to commodity sugar, eggs, cooking oil, onion and chilli major upset occurred volatile. It is evident that since the reform of commodity prices weekly positioned in Pontianak Flamboyan market so volatile commodity prices occurs. Even the prices of strategic commodities sugar and red chili, volatilasnya improvement tends to be sustained. Factors affecting price volatility in commodity markets staregis flamboyant pontianak the previous period and the volatility of the price of a variant of the previous period. So it can be interpreted if the prices of strategic commodities today are the price and the residual value of the price variance is relatively large, then the level of strategic commodity prices tomorrow will tend to be large.Keywords: commodity prices, price volatility, arma model, arch model
本研究考察了战略商品的食品价格变动和战略商品的食品价格波动,包括糖、鸡蛋、食用油、洋葱和辣椒,主要扰乱了Famboyan Pontianak市场。定量分析与建模方法:利用异方差条件自回归模型(ARCH)对糖、鸡蛋、食用油、洋葱和辣椒等商品价格波动进行策略分析,采用自回归综合移动平均线(ARMA)、图解ACF和PACF评价模型。以下是战略商品价格发展的结果:红辣椒、洋葱、食用油、糖和鸡蛋近5年(2010年和2014年)的价格变化表明,某些战略商品价格波动较大。每周食品大宗商品价格在市场上的定位以白糖、鸡蛋、食用油、洋葱和辣椒大宗商品出现震荡震荡。很明显,自从商品价格改革以来,每周定位在蓬蓬市场的商品价格出现波动。即使是战略大宗商品糖和红辣椒的价格,波动改善也趋于持续。影响大宗商品市场价格波动的因素是前一期价格的浮夸和前一期价格波动的变体。所以可以这样解释,如果战略商品的价格是今天的价格,并且价格方差的残值比较大,那么战略商品明天的价格水平就会趋于较大。关键词:商品价格;价格波动;arma模型
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引用次数: 1
Strategi Pemasaran Roti Bakar Jamin Halal Nikmat (JHN) Wangi Madu Studi Kasus Desa Sepuk Tanjung Kacamatan Sebawi Kabupaten Sambas
Pub Date : 2019-01-06 DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v7i1.30757
Susilawati Irma Fahrizal Butsi Ningsih
Bread is an additional food favored by people in Sambas Regency. One of the businesses engaged in making baked bread is "Halal and Delicious Guarantee (Jaminan Halal Nikmat-JHN)" bread of Wangi Madu which is located in Sepuk Tanjung Village, Sebawi District, Sambas Regency. This JHN was founded by Mr. Tiong Nyit Kong in 2010, with a household scale. Production, sales and production leftover from January to March 2017 have decreased every month. One of the factors that causes the production and sales of bread to decline monthly is the reduced purchasing power of consumers against JHN's bread. Therefore, it is necessary to examine how "Marketing Strategy for Baked Bread" Halal Delicious Guarantee of Wangi Madu (Scented Honey) in Sepuk Tanjung Village, Sebawi District, Sambas Regency". In determining the marketing strategy, analysis of internal and external factors was used, then processed using SWOT analysis. From the IFE / EFE analysis, obtained seven strengths with the main strength is to have complete permits and halal certificates with a value of 0,313. Six weaknesses, with its main weakness is that the product is not durable with a value of 0,307. Four opportunities, the biggest opportunity with a value of 0,508 is Consumer Loyalty. Four threats with the main threat value of 0.463 is the rise of online cake traders / sellers. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, Ten strategies are obtained, namely: introducing current products and expanding the marketing area, developing product variants or adding new products, openness and cooperation, production and sales forecasting, improving product packaging, improving product quality by adding flavors and size, recruiting personnel in certain fields and increasing vehicles, increasing creativity for processing new products that are more in demand by consumers, increasing promotional efforts, creating websites and social media accounts about JHN’s Bread.Keywords : bread, Halal Delicious Guarantee (Jaminan Halal Nikmat-JHN), marketing strategy
面包是Sambas摄政人民喜爱的另一种食物。其中一家从事烘焙面包的企业是Wangi Madu的“清真美味保证(Jaminan Halal Nikmat-JHN)”面包,该面包位于Sambas Regency的Sepuk Tanjung村。这个JHN是由Tiong Nyit Kong先生于2010年创立的,具有家庭规模。2017年1 - 3月的生产、销售和剩余产量逐月下降。导致面包产销量每月下降的因素之一是消费者对JHN面包的购买力下降。因此,有必要研究“烤面包营销策略”如何“保证旺吉玛杜(香蜂蜜)在桑巴斯县塞巴威区塞普克丹绒村的清真美味”。在确定营销策略时,采用内外部因素分析,然后使用SWOT分析进行处理。从IFE / EFE分析中,获得了七个优势,主要优势是拥有完整的许可证和清真证书,价值为0,313。六个缺点,其主要缺点是产品不耐用,值为0,307。四个机会,最大的机会是消费者忠诚度,其值为0,508。四个威胁,主要威胁值为0.463,是网络蛋糕商/卖家的崛起。根据SWOT分析的结果,得到了十种策略,即:引进现有产品并扩大销售区域,开发产品变体或增加新产品,开放合作,产销预测,改进产品包装,通过增加口味和尺寸来提高产品质量,在某些领域招聘人员和增加车辆,增加消费者更需要的新产品加工的创造力,加大促销力度,创建关于JHN 's Bread的网站和社交媒体账户。关键词:面包,清真美味保证(Jaminan Halal Nikmat-JHN),营销策略
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引用次数: 0
Kajian Rantai Pasok Dan Pemasaran Daging Sapi Di Kabupaten Mempawah
Pub Date : 2019-01-06 DOI: 10.26418/J.SEA.V7I1.30758
Ani Muani Komariyati Ismareni
Beef  is one of the food products that have no nutritional value in other to meet protein needs for the community. Beef supply chain is a concept that has a regulatory system relating to product flow, financial flow and information flow which jointly working to create and deliver a product into the hands of end users in the process of distribution of beef cattle live into beef. This study aims not only to determine the flow of products, financial flows and the flow of information in the beef supply chain, but also to analysis the efficiency of the level marketing. The study used description and analysc whith proportional random sampling and snowball sampling methods. The data is this study have been analysis by using marketing efficiency analysis, marketing margin, analysis and farmers share as well as profitability index. The results of this study as follow : (1) there streams in the beef supply chain in Mempawah Regency such as product flow, financial flows and information flow are not working well optimally; (2) the distribution channel of beef supply chain in Mempawah Regency is efficient based on efficiency of marketing value, marketing margins are profitable, the value of FS > MP and PI values that show the value of profits earned.Keywords : Supply Chain, Beef, Marketing
牛肉是一种没有其他营养价值的食品,不能满足社会对蛋白质的需求。牛肉供应链是一个概念,它具有与产品流、资金流和信息流相关的监管系统,这些系统在将活牛肉分配到牛肉的过程中共同努力创造并将产品交付到最终用户手中。本研究的目的不仅在于确定牛肉供应链中的产品流、资金流和信息流,还在于分析层次营销的效率。研究采用比例随机抽样和滚雪球抽样的方法进行描述和分析。本研究的数据通过营销效率分析、营销边际分析、农户份额分析以及盈利能力指标进行了分析。研究结果表明:(1)我市牛肉供应链中存在产品流、资金流和信息流的优化问题;(2)曼帕瓦县牛肉供应链的分销渠道是有效的,基于营销价值的效率,营销边际是有利可图的,FS值> MP值和PI值表示获得的利润价值。关键词:供应链,牛肉,营销
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引用次数: 1
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Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture
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