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Learning Difficulties and Learning Expected by Students in the Biochemistry Course at Department of Science Education UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu 科学教育系生物化学课程学生的学习困难和期望学习
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.29240/jsmp.v6i1.4541
Qomariah Hasanah, Edi Ansyah
Biochemistry is a science that has a broad scope of material regarding the chemical-biological and chemical-physiological processes of living things. Biochemistry material that tends to be abstract with pictures and schematics makes it difficult for students to understand biochemistry. The research purpose is to analyze the students' learning difficulties in studying biochemical material and find solutions. The analysis data were obtained through a short questionnaire using the Google form. The research subjects were 40 students of Department of Science Education at UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu who had taken courses related to biochemistry. The data were analyzed using the percentage technique. The results showed that the learning difficulties experienced by students regarding the subject matter of Biochemistry were about biochemical terms, molecular structures, metabolic pathways, and biochemical processes. The students learn biochemistry dominated by group discussion methods and lecturer explanations and assisted by video and image explanations. Learning sources in exploring biochemical material are through the internet (scientific articles, videos, pictures), discussions with lecturers, colleagues, and textbooks. To overcome the problem of student learning difficulties, it is necessary to use simple language, deliver sequential material, develop e-module teaching materials, and link biochemical materials in everyday life.
生物化学是一门广泛研究生物化学-生物和化学-生理过程的科学。生物化学材料往往是抽象的,带有图片和示意图,这使得学生很难理解生物化学。本研究的目的是分析学生在生化材料学习中存在的学习困难,并找出解决方法。分析数据是通过使用Google表格的简短问卷获得的。研究对象是unin Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu科学教育系的40名学生,他们学习了生物化学相关课程。采用百分率法对数据进行分析。结果表明,学生在生物化学科目中遇到的学习困难主要集中在生物化学术语、分子结构、代谢途径和生物化学过程方面。学生的生物化学学习以小组讨论和讲师讲解为主,辅以视频和图像讲解。探索生化材料的学习来源是通过互联网(科学文章、视频、图片)、与讲师、同事的讨论和教科书。为了克服学生学习困难的问题,必须使用简单的语言,提供顺序的材料,开发电子模块教材,并将生化材料与日常生活联系起来。
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引用次数: 1
Online Learning Management System at SMPN 1 Rejang Lebong SMPN 1在线学习管理系统
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.29240/jsmp.v6i1.4059
Eva Susianti, Hamengkubuwono Hamengkubuwono, Muhammad Istan
Since the Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) outbreak was announced as a pandemic by the WHO, it has certainly affected the face of education in Indonesia because of the implementation of social distancing so that learning is applied online. Schools are required to be able to implement online learning, including online learning management. This research is aimed at analyzing the implementation of online learning management based on the POSDCORB stages, and the implementation of online learning. This research uses a field research approach, and the subjects of this research are educators at the SMPN 1 Rejang Lebong who carry out online learning during the covid-19 pandemic and uses the method of observation, interviews, and documentation as data collection methods.This research shows that the teachers in SMPN 1 Rejang Lebong  in implementing online learning management have carried out management stages. In this research, researchers examine the implementation of online learning management based on the management function of POSDCORB according to Luther Gulick's theory. Then the implementation of online learning at SMP Negeri 1 Rejang Lebong are: (1) Educators have a strategy of utilizing teaching time, then teachers also provide reinforcement and enrichment by using online media. (2) The teaching method used is a hybrid, namely collaboration between face-to-face learning and online learning methods. (3) The learning media used are electronic media and the use of online-based applications. (4) Learning evaluation, is a short-term learning evaluation, namely when online learning is carried out and when student assignments are collected.
自从世界卫生组织宣布新冠肺炎(Covid-19)疫情为大流行以来,由于实施了社交距离,以便在线学习,印尼的教育面貌无疑受到了影响。要求学校能够实施在线学习,包括在线学习管理。本研究旨在分析基于POSDCORB阶段的在线学习管理的实施,以及在线学习的实施。本研究采用实地调查方法,研究对象是SMPN 1 Rejang Lebong的教育工作者,他们在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间开展在线学习,并采用观察、访谈和记录的方法作为数据收集方法。本研究表明,SMPN 1 reang Lebong的教师在实施在线学习管理方面进行了阶段性的管理。在本研究中,研究者根据路德·古力克的理论,基于POSDCORB的管理功能来考察在线学习管理的实施。在南江乐邦中学,在线学习的实施是:(1)教师有合理利用教学时间的策略,教师也利用网络媒体进行强化和充实。(2)使用的教学方法是混合型的,即面对面学习和在线学习方法的协作。(3)使用的学习媒体是电子媒体和使用基于网络的应用程序。(4)学习评价,是一种短期的学习评价,即进行在线学习和收集学生作业时的学习评价。
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引用次数: 0
Rasch Test for Digital Learning Material Development Based on MOOCS 基于mooc的数字化学习材料开发的Rasch测试
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.29240/jsmp.v6i1.4621
Kusen Kusen
This study aims to examine the needs of students for digital teaching materials based on MOOCs. The research was carried out in February 2022. The research sample was 75 postgraduate students from 4 study programs, namely Guidance and Counseling, Islamic Family Law, Islamic Education Management, and Islamic Religious Education. The research instrument used was a questionnaire on the needs of IAIN Curup postgraduate students for digital teaching materials based on MOOCs. The test and data analysis technique used is the Rasch model analysis with the help of the Winstep application. The result of this research is that MOOCs-based digital teaching materials are very much needed by IAIN Curup postgraduate students. This is evidenced by the percentage value ofalpha cronbach 0.96 belongs to the special category which means that students strongly agree with the development.
本研究旨在调查学生对基于mooc的数字化教材的需求。这项研究于2022年2月进行。研究样本为75名研究生,分别来自指导与咨询、伊斯兰家庭法、伊斯兰教育管理和伊斯兰宗教教育四个专业。使用的研究工具是关于IAIN Curup研究生对基于mooc的数字教材需求的问卷调查。使用的测试和数据分析技术是在Winstep应用程序的帮助下进行Rasch模型分析。本研究的结果是基于mooc的数字化教材是IAIN Curup研究生非常需要的。这可以从alpha cronbach的百分比值0.96中得到证明,该百分比值属于特殊类别,即学生强烈同意该开发。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Reward and Punishment Policy on the Productivity of BPJS Health Employees Kotabumi Branch Office 奖惩政策对BPJS保健员工工作效率的影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.29240/jsmp.v6i1.4223
Fadhilah Faiqoh, S. Naim, Deden Rahmanudin, Feb Amni Hayati, Sabil Mokodenseho
The discipline of employees regarding working hours at the office of BPJS Health Kotabumi Branch is still relatively low. This low discipline of employees towards working hours can cause a lack of employee productivity. Problems concerning discipline in a company or government agency must be solved by making policies to overcome them. This study aimed to analyze the effect of implementing reward and punishment policies as a solution to increase employee productivity. The type of this study was field research with the quantitative method to analyze the obtained data. Samples in this study were 30 employees of BPJS Health for Kotabumi Branch, selected using the total sampling technique. Meanwhile, to analyze the obtained data, the researcher used multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the calculations using the Multiple Linear Regression analysis at a significance level of a=0,05, showed as follows. First, the p-value for H_0A was 0.02 (< 0.05), meaning that H_0A was rejected, concluding that the reward policy had an effect on increasing employee performance productivity. Second, the p-value for H_0B was 0.00 (< 0.05), meaning that H_0B was also rejected, concluding that the punishment policy had an effect on increasing employee performance productivity. Third, the p-value for H_0C was 0.00 (< 0.05), meaning that H_0C was rejected, concluding that the reward and punishment policy had an effect on increasing employee performance productivity. These findings contributed to increasing the productivity of employee performance. In addition, they can be used by policymakers in a company for increasing the productivity of employee performance.
在比利时正义与正义联盟Kotabumi保健分部办公室,雇员在工作时间方面的纪律仍然相对较低。员工对工作时间的缺乏纪律会导致员工生产力的缺乏。公司或政府机构的纪律问题必须通过制定政策来解决。本研究旨在分析实施奖惩政策作为提高员工生产力的解决方案的效果。本研究的类型为实地调查,采用定量方法对所获得的数据进行分析。本研究的样本为BPJS健康小tabumi分部的30名员工,采用全抽样技术选择。同时,为了对获得的数据进行分析,研究者使用了多元线性回归分析。在显著性水平a= 0.05下,采用多元线性回归分析计算结果如下:首先,H_0A的p值为0.02(< 0.05),意味着H_0A被拒绝,从而得出奖励政策对提高员工绩效生产力有作用。第二,H_0B的p值为0.00(< 0.05),说明H_0B也被拒绝,说明处罚政策对提高员工绩效生产率有一定作用。第三,H_0C的p值为0.00(< 0.05),意味着H_0C被拒绝,由此得出奖惩政策对提高员工绩效生产力有作用。这些发现有助于提高员工绩效的生产力。此外,它们可以被公司的决策者用于提高员工绩效的生产力。
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引用次数: 7
Pattern of Principal Management in Implementing Student's Religious Character (Study At SMK IT Khoiru Ummah) 校长管理在学生宗教性培养中的模式(在SMK IT Khoiru Ummah的研究)
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.29240/jsmp.v6i1.4485
Deri Wanto, S. Siswanto, Doti Irawati
The principal's management pattern in instilling religious character in students at SMK IT Khoiru Ummah is as an effort to grow the character of each student to become a noble human being. To find out the problem and get accurate data, the researcher used the method of observation, interviews and documentation. And using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. From this research, it can be said that the principal's management pattern in instilling religious character in students at SMK IT Khoiru Ummah is a form of implementation or hard work effort to provide intakes to students about religious education through various kinds of programs that are created and arranged. The hope is that in the future students in the IT Khoiru Ummah Vocational School will become students with religious character in accordance with the Qur'an and Sunnah. The activities that are programmed and implemented are: (a) Duha prayer, (b) Reading the Qur'an and Al-Matsurat, (c) Tahsin and Tahfizh activities for students. With all these programs, it is a starting point and indicator of the success of the management pattern process carried out to instill religious character in students.
校长在SMK IT Khoiru Ummah对学生灌输宗教品格的管理模式是为了培养每个学生的品格,使他们成为一个高尚的人。为了找出问题并获得准确的数据,研究者采用了观察法、访谈法和文献法。并使用定性描述分析技术。从本研究可以看出,校长在SMK it Khoiru Ummah对学生灌输宗教品格的管理模式是一种实施或努力的形式,通过各种课程的创建和安排,为学生提供宗教教育的入口。希望在未来,IT Khoiru Ummah职业学校的学生将根据古兰经和圣训成为具有宗教特征的学生。已规划和执行的活动有:(a)杜哈祈祷;(b)诵读《古兰经》和《礼拜经》;(c)学生塔辛和塔菲什活动。通过所有这些项目,这是一个起点和标志,表明在学生中灌输宗教品格的管理模式过程取得了成功。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Training and Work Motivation on Lecturer Performance Study at Zainul Hasan Genggong University 培训与工作动机对中山大学讲师绩效的影响研究
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.29240/jsmp.v6i1.4665
Ida Royani, Mudhofir Mudhofir, Fauzi Muharom, Imdad Rabbani
The urgency of lecturers in higher education really needs to be considered because it will affect the development of the university. This can be seen from the performance of lecturers which can be obtained from how universities are able to provide education and training and are able to foster enthusiasm or work motivation in the lecturer setting. This study aims to determine the effect of the importance of training and work motivation on the performance of lecturers either partially or simultaneously. The research approach uses a quantitative approach, with 66 sample respondents from 262 Zainul Hasan Genggong University lecturers as the population. Data processing using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that there was a positive effect of training and work motivation partially and simultaneously, which was evidenced by the t-count results of 6.888X1 and 2.66 X2 which were positive and there was a significant effect on lecturer performance as evidenced by the coefficient of determination of 0.680 so that there is the influence of other variables of 0.320. Therefore, the higher and better the education, training and work motivation provided, the higher the performance of the lecturers shown to the college.
高等教育中讲师的紧迫性确实需要考虑,因为它会影响到大学的发展。这可以从讲师的表现中看出,这可以从大学如何能够提供教育和培训以及如何能够在讲师设置中培养热情或工作动机中获得。本研究旨在确定培训重要性和工作动机对讲师绩效的影响,无论是部分影响还是同时影响。研究方法采用定量方法,以262名再努哈桑庚工大学讲师中的66名样本受访者为总体。数据处理采用多元线性回归分析。结果表明,培训和工作动机存在部分且同时存在的积极作用,t计数结果为6.888X1和2.66 X2为正,对讲师绩效有显著影响,决定系数为0.680,其他变量的影响为0.320。因此,提供的教育、培训和工作激励越高、越好,高校讲师的绩效就越高。
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引用次数: 0
Management of Decision Making in Improving the Quality of Education at MTsN Kota Solok 决策管理在提高哥打索洛克中学教育质量中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.29240/jsmp.v6i1.4622
Jamilus Jamilus
This study aims to describe the management of decision making in improving the quality of education at MTsN Kota Solok. The quality of education can be seen from three aspects, namely: input, process and output. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study indicate that the planning for decision making by the Head of MTsN Kota Solok is carried out through a meeting forum involving the entire assembly of teachers and employees by identifying the needs of the institution. Organizing decision making is done by classifying problems that require decision making based on a priority scale. The implementation of decision making is carried out according to the plan, namely through a meeting forum attended by the entire assembly of teachers and employees. In the meeting, the teachers and employees were asked for their opinions and suggestions related to the problems that were taken and then mutually agreed upon. Decision-making control is carried out through monitoring and evaluation as well as supervision and follow-up plans.
本研究的目的是描述决策管理在提高教育质量的MTsN哥打索洛克。教育质量可以从三个方面看,即投入、过程和产出。本研究采用描述性定性方法。本研究的结果表明,MTsN Kota Solok校长的决策规划是通过确定机构的需求,通过一个涉及全体教师和员工的会议论坛来进行的。组织决策是通过根据优先级等级对需要决策的问题进行分类来完成的。决策的实施是按照计划进行的,即通过全体教师和员工大会参加的会议论坛。在会议上,老师和员工被问及他们对所采取的问题的意见和建议,然后达成一致意见。决策控制是通过监测和评估以及监督和跟踪计划进行的。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Supervision of Madrasah Principals and Ability to Use Technology on the Performance of MAN Teachers in Malang City 玛琅市伊斯兰学校校长监督与科技运用能力对MAN教师绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.29240/jsmp.v6i1.4663
Akhmad Solikin, Syamsul Bakri, Abdulaziz . bin Salman, Imdad Rabbani
Academic supervision is one of the important activities for schools or madrasas in order to create quality learning continuity. So that the teacher's problems have been solved, one of which is enjoying teachers in the use of information technology to realize planned and organized supervision activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of principal supervision on teacher performance, the effect of using technology on teacher performance and the effect of principal supervision and use of technology on teacher performance. This quantitative research was conducted in Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 and 2 Malang City. The population is 244 people and the sample is 150 people. The results of this study prove that there is a significant positive effect of madrasa supervision on teacher performance as evidenced by the percentage of 6.1%. On the other hand, there is a significant positive effect between the use of technology on teacher performance, as evidenced by the percentage of 10.3%. There is also the influence of principal supervision and the use of technology on teacher performance by 16.5%. Thus, good teacher performance can be used a little through the implementation of supervision by the principal and finding teachers in information technology as well as several other factors mentioned in this study.
学术监督是学校或伊斯兰学校创造优质学习连续性的重要活动之一。使教师的问题得到了解决,其中之一就是享受教师在利用信息技术实现有计划、有组织的监督活动。本研究的目的是确定校长监督对教师绩效的影响,使用技术对教师绩效的影响,以及校长监督和使用技术对教师绩效的影响。这项定量研究是在玛琅市的穆斯林学校1号和2号进行的。总体是244人,样本是150人。本研究结果证明,伊斯兰学校监督对教师绩效有显著的正向影响,百分比为6.1%。另一方面,技术的使用对教师绩效有显著的正向影响,这一比例为10.3%。此外,校长监督和科技使用对教师表现的影响为16.5%。因此,良好的教师绩效可以通过实施校长监督和在信息技术中寻找教师以及本研究中提到的其他几个因素来发挥作用。
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引用次数: 1
The Effectiveness of Information Technology-Based Student Entrepreneurship Competencies in Islamic Boarding Schools 伊斯兰寄宿学校基于信息技术的学生创业能力的有效性
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.29240/jsmp.v6i1.4662
A. Kurniawan, Purwanto Purwanto, M. Munadi, Ida Royani
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the competence of students based on information technology. This research is a qualitative research case study model (case study). The study was conducted by direct observation and in-depth interviews at the IT Yogyakarta Islamic Boarding School. Observations were made during information technology-based learning from marketer, multimedia, and programmer programs. Then an open interview was conducted to obtain data on the digital effectiveness of the students' competence. The results of in-depth observations and interviews in this study indicate that the use of information technology as the main learning in addition to learning religious knowledge is very effective in helping students benefit when they enter the community. Information technology-based competencies increase income when entering the entrepreneurial world or become a plus when working in the e-commerce world.
本研究旨在确定资讯科技背景下学生能力的有效性。本研究采用定性研究的案例研究模式(case study)。这项研究是在日惹伊斯兰寄宿学校通过直接观察和深入访谈进行的。在以信息技术为基础的学习中,从营销、多媒体和编程程序中进行观察。然后进行了一次公开访谈,以获取学生能力的数字有效性数据。本研究的深入观察与访谈结果显示,除了学习宗教知识外,以资讯科技作为主要的学习方式,对学生进入社区后的获益非常有效。以信息技术为基础的能力在进入企业世界时增加收入,或在电子商务世界工作时成为加分项。
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引用次数: 1
Youth Leadership Character Development at the Karang Taruna Organization in Karawang West Java 西爪哇卡拉旺卡朗塔鲁纳组织的青年领袖品格发展
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.29240/jsmp.v5i2.3928
Very Sukma Firmansyah, Encep Syarif, Y. Ruyadi
This study discusses the role of the Karang Taruna Organization Leader in Karawang Regency in building youth character. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques used 5 techniques, namely in-depth interviews, observation, internet, and literature study. The process of data analysis in this study, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of research in the field show that the role of the Karang Taruna Organization Leader in Karawang Regency can build the character of youth, but it cannot be maximized because there are several obstacles, namely finance, lack of coordination of the management, lack of activeness of the board and personal interests. The characters that can be built in the organization are religious, responsible, disciplined, independent, honest, trustworthy, caring for others, cooperation, self-confidence, creativity, never giving up, leadership, tolerance, and nationalism. The role of the Leader of the Karang Taruna Organization in Karawang Regency can have implications for the personal resilience of youth, especially Basic Education and Training, because other activities are not running effectively. The implications of  basic education and training  can build an independent personality, togetherness, self-confidence, sticking to principles, dynamic, creative, and never give up. especially basic education and training, because other activities are not running effectively. The implications of  basic education and training can build an independent personality, togetherness, self-confidence, sticking to principles, dynamic, creative, and never give up. Especially basic education and training, because other activities are not running effectively. The implications of basic education and training can build an independent personality, togetherness, self-confidence, sticking to principles, dynamic, creative and never give up.
本研究探讨卡拉旺县卡朗塔鲁纳组织领袖在塑造青少年品格方面的作用。本研究采用描述性定性方法。数据收集技术采用了深度访谈、观察、网络和文献研究5种方法。本研究数据分析的过程,即数据收集、数据还原、数据呈现、得出结论。实地研究结果表明,在卡拉旺摄政中,卡朗塔鲁纳组织领导人的作用可以塑造青年的性格,但由于财务、管理缺乏协调性、董事会缺乏积极性和个人利益等方面的障碍,其作用无法最大化。可以在组织中建立的性格是宗教、负责、纪律、独立、诚实、值得信赖、关心他人、合作、自信、创造力、永不放弃、领导、宽容和民族主义。卡拉旺县卡朗塔鲁纳组织领导人的角色可能会对青年的个人适应能力产生影响,特别是基础教育和培训,因为其他活动没有有效地进行。基础教育和培训的含义可以建立一个独立的人格,团结,自信,坚持原则,有活力,有创造力,永不放弃。特别是基础教育和培训,因为其他活动没有有效运作。基础教育和培训的含义可以建立一个独立的人格,团结,自信,坚持原则,有活力,有创造力,永不放弃。特别是基础教育和培训,因为其他活动没有有效运作。基础教育和培训的含义可以建立一个独立的人格,团结,自信,坚持原则,充满活力,创造性和永不放弃。
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引用次数: 0
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Tadbir Jurnal Studi Manajemen Pendidikan
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