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Acupressure for Pain of Osteoarthritis : A Systematic Review 穴位按压治疗骨关节炎疼痛:系统综述
Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v7i1.341
Srinalesti Mahanani, Nyoman Kertia, Ema Madyaningrum, Wiwin Lismidiati
Background: Osteoarthritis can be defined as a disorder of movable joints characterized by deterioration of articular cartilage; osteophyte formation and bone remodeling; changes in periarticular tissues; and a low-grade, nonpurulent inflammation of variable degree. Acupressure is a traditional non-pharmacological intervention that promotes blood circulation and muscle activity. Purpose: This review aimed to investigate the efficacy of acupressure as a complementary therapy method for the pain of osteoarthritis. Methods: Four electronic databases were searched from PubMed, ProQuest, Scopus, and The Cochrane Library use PICO strategy. In studies comparing acupressure with sham acupuncture, no intervention, or conventional intervention was eligible for inclusion. Article study is published on 2012-2022, using English and design RCT and Quasi-experiment. Prisma analysis was used in selection process. The risk of bias in the included studies was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tools for Quasi-Experimental Studies and Randomized Controlled Trials. Results: There were 12 reports selected for review with the homogeny of knee Osteoarthritis. Outcomes were either objectively- or subjectively assessed improvements in specific pain parameters and safety for clinical use. Results showed more clinical trials with proper methodology are needed to confirm the effectiveness of acupressure for the pain of Osteoarthritis. The results of the review showed a positive effect in reducing pain level with acupressure intervention as either the main or complementary therapy. Conclusion: This systematic review shows that acupressure as a single or complementary intervention provides significant benefits in the management of Osteoarthritis. Further trials with a more rigorous design are needed to further validate and address the limitations of the current evidence.
背景:骨关节炎可以定义为一种以关节软骨退化为特征的活动关节疾病;骨赘形成与骨重塑;关节周围组织的变化;以及不同程度的低度非化脓性炎症。穴位按压是一种传统的非药物干预,促进血液循环和肌肉活动。目的:探讨穴位按压作为一种辅助疗法治疗骨关节炎疼痛的疗效。方法:采用PICO策略,从PubMed、ProQuest、Scopus和Cochrane Library中检索4个电子数据库。在比较指压与假针灸的研究中,无干预或常规干预符合纳入条件。文章研究发表于2012-2022年,采用英文,设计随机对照试验和准实验。在选择过程中使用Prisma分析。采用准实验研究和随机对照试验乔安娜布里格斯研究所关键评估工具评估纳入研究的偏倚风险。结果:选取了12例同质性膝骨关节炎的报道进行综述。结果客观或主观地评估特定疼痛参数的改善和临床使用的安全性。结果表明,需要更多的临床试验和适当的方法来证实指压治疗骨关节炎疼痛的有效性。回顾的结果显示,穴位按摩干预作为主要或辅助治疗在减轻疼痛水平方面有积极的效果。结论:本系统综述显示,穴位按压作为单一或辅助干预在骨关节炎的治疗中具有显著的益处。需要更严格设计的进一步试验来进一步验证和解决当前证据的局限性。
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引用次数: 0
Effleurage Massage using Rose Essential Oil in Reducing the Intensity of Dysmenorrhea Pain in Adolescent Girls 玫瑰精油疏泄按摩减轻少女痛经疼痛强度的研究
Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v7i1.429
None Mayasari Putri Ardela, None Nara Lintan Mega Puspita
Background: Dysmenorrhea is pain in the lower abdomen during menstruation which is generally caused by contractions of the myometrium due to prostaglandin production. In Indonesia, 43-93% girls experiencing dysmenorrhea. Effleurage massage using rose essential oil is one of the non-pharmacological methods that can be used to reduce the intensity of pain during dysmenorrhea. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of effleurage massage using rose essential oil on the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a type of non-equivalent control group design. The sample in this study amounted to 24 people who would be divided into 4 treatment groups, namely treatment groups 1 and 2 given effleurage massage using rose essential oil and control groups 1 and 2 given effleurage massage using almond oil, with the duration of each group's massage for 15 minutes and 10 minutes. Data analysis was performed using the Two Way Anova test. Results: The most effective action in reducing the intensity of dysmenorha pain is effleurage massage using rose essential oil for 15 minutes based on the mean value of the Two Way Anova test which is 3.83, and the significance number for massage duration variable 0.015 (significant). Conclusion: The effleurage massage method using rose essential oil can be used as one of the non-pharmacological therapeutic methods in reducing the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain that is easy to apply, especially for adolescent girls when experiencing menstrual pain.
背景:痛经是月经期间下腹疼痛,通常由前列腺素分泌引起的肌层收缩引起。在印度尼西亚,43-93%的女孩经历痛经。用玫瑰精油进行分泌物按摩是一种非药物方法,可以用来减轻痛经时疼痛的强度。目的:本研究的目的是确定玫瑰精油分泌物按摩对青春期少女痛经疼痛强度的影响。方法:本研究采用准实验设计和非等效对照组设计。本研究样本共24人,分为4个治疗组,治疗组1、2使用玫瑰精油进行分泌物按摩,对照组1、2使用杏仁油进行分泌物按摩,每组按摩时间分别为15分钟和10分钟。数据分析采用双方差分析检验。结果:玫瑰精油排液按摩15 min对减轻痛经疼痛强度最有效,双因素方差分析的均值为3.83,按摩时长变量的显著性数为0.015(显著)。结论:玫瑰精油排液按摩法可作为减轻痛经疼痛强度的非药物治疗方法之一,操作简便,尤其适用于经期疼痛的青春期少女。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Garlic Extract on Reducing Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients 大蒜提取物对高血压患者降血压的作用
Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v7i1.447
None Asnuddin, None Muhammad Tahir, None Sahariah
Background: Hypertension is a condition that is often found in primary health care. Basic Health Research data for 2018 show that the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is 34.1%. Efforts that have been made to reduce the impact of hypertension include pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. Herbal therapy is included in complementary therapy, one of the herbal therapies to reduce blood pressure is the consumption of garlic. Garlic contains allicin and hydrogen sulfide which dilate and make blood vessels less rigid so blood pressure will decrease. Purpose: To determine the effect of garlic extract on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Methods: This is a pretest-posttest pre-experimental study for the causal relationship of garlic extract with a decrease in blood pressure. The samples of this study were hypertensive patients. The statistical tests used were the friedman test to compare pre, post-1, and post-2 and the Wilcoxon test to compare two repeated observations which were analyzed using Software Program Statistics System. Results: For systolic blood pressure, the statistical test results obtain a p-value of (0.000) <0.05, which means that there is a change in blood pressure between pre, post-1, and post-2, with a change in magnitude of 13.43. Meanwhile, for diastolic blood pressure, the statistical test results obtain a p-value of (0.000) <0.05, which means that there is a change in blood pressure between pre, post-1, and post-2, with a change in magnitude of 8.67. Conclusion: There is an effect of garlic extract on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
背景:高血压是在初级卫生保健中经常发现的一种疾病。2018年基础健康研究数据显示,印度尼西亚的高血压患病率为34.1%。为减少高血压的影响所做的努力包括药物和非药物治疗。草药疗法包括在补充疗法中,其中一种降低血压的草药疗法是食用大蒜。大蒜含有大蒜素和硫化氢,它们可以扩张血管,使血管不那么僵硬,从而降低血压。目的:探讨大蒜提取物对高血压患者的降压作用。方法:对大蒜提取物与血压降低的因果关系进行前测后测前实验研究。本研究的样本为高血压患者。使用的统计检验是friedman检验,用于比较前后1和后2,以及Wilcoxon检验,用于比较使用软件程序统计系统分析的两个重复观察结果。结果:收缩压,统计检验结果p值为(0.000)<0.05,即血压在手术前、手术后1和手术后2之间有变化,变化幅度为13.43。同时,对于舒张压,统计检验结果p值为(0.000)<0.05,即血压在手术前、手术后1和手术后2之间有变化,变化幅度为8.67。结论:大蒜提取物对高血压患者有一定的降血压作用。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship between Work Motivation and Nurse Performance in Documenting Nursing Care at X Hospital, Malang City 玛琅市X医院护理工作动机与护士绩效的关系
Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v7i1.430
None Mohamad As’ad Efendy, None Mega Puspita
Background: The nursing profession is an integral part of healthcare providers in hospitals, requiring high performance to deliver the best possible care. However, it is still common to find nurses with subpar performance accompanied by low work motivation. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between work motivation and nurse performance in documenting nursing care at X Hospital, Malang City. Methods: The study utilized a cross-sectional design and included the entire population of nurses in the inpatient unit of the hospital. Accidental sampling was used, resulting in a sample size of 120 participants. Data were collected using a questionnaire instrument, and Spearman's correlation test was employed for data analysis. Results: According to the study's findings, the majority of nurses showed strong work enthusiasm (65.8%) and excelled in recording nursing care (63.3%). Based on the results of the Spearman's rho statistical test, which was used to analyze the relationship between work motivation and nurse performance in documenting nursing care, the p-value = 0.000 (0.05) indicates that there is a relationship. The results of the Spearman's correlation test showed a substantial association (p-value of 0.000) between the work motivation of nurses and their performance in recording nursing care. Conclusion: Work motivation encourages nurses to work diligently in accordance with their assigned responsibilities, thereby yielding improved performance outcomes. Efforts to enhance nursing performance can be made by fostering a supportive work environment and implementing effective supervision to boost motivation.
背景:护理专业是医院医疗保健提供者的一个组成部分,需要高绩效才能提供最好的护理。然而,护士工作表现不佳、工作积极性不高的现象仍然普遍存在。目的:探讨玛琅市X医院护理工作动机与护士绩效的关系。方法:本研究采用横断面设计,包括医院住院部的全部护士。采用偶然抽样,样本量为120人。采用问卷调查法收集资料,采用Spearman相关检验进行数据分析。结果:根据研究结果,大多数护士表现出较强的工作热情(65.8%),并表现出较好的护理记录(63.3%)。用Spearman’s rho统计检验分析护理工作动机与护士绩效的关系,p值= 0.000(0.05)表示存在关系。Spearman相关检验结果显示,护士工作动机与护理记录绩效之间存在显著相关(p值为0.000)。结论:工作动机能促使护士按照分配的职责勤奋工作,从而提高绩效。通过营造一个支持性的工作环境和实施有效的监督来提高护理工作的积极性,可以努力提高护理工作的绩效。
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引用次数: 0
Literature Review: Stunting Prevention with Environmental and Nutrition in the Prenatal Period 文献综述:产前环境和营养预防发育迟缓
Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v7i1.356
None Hari Prasetyo Umar, None Yuly Peristiowati, None Byba Melda Suhita, None Indasah, None Tri Retnoningsih, None Ike Nurrochmawati
Background: Stunting increases the global public health burden by contributing 45% of all under-five deaths. Children who experience stunting as a result of someone not getting the right amount of nutritional intake for a long period of time (chronic). Thus, stunting can actually be prevented with adequate nutritional intake, especially in the First 1000 Days of Life. The target set by the government through the 2020-2024 National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) is to reduce the percentage of stunting by 14%. Stunting prevention is more effective in the prenatal period where 80% before stunting occurs, When compared to chasing from stunting to non-stunting, the success is only 20%. Purpose: This study aims to analyze stunting prevention with enviroinmental and nutrition in the prenatal period. Methods: The method used in this study is to use a literature study with a search method, combine the results of research and analyze facts from several scientific sources that are accurate and valid. Results: The results showed that 69% of households defecated in open areas. hazard defecation behavior can cause environmental pollution due to the spread of pathogenic germs from the anus. The kinds of nutritions better consumted by prenatal are Moringa leaves, The Tubaramure Food, iron folic acids (IFA), lipid based nutritional supplements (LNS). Conclusion: The meal preparation, amount of food, energy intake, and protein intake to prevent stunting. We noted there are many kinds of nutrition and supplements such as food from Moringa leaves, Moringa leaf extract supplementation, Moringa powder, and blood-added tablets, IFA, iron and folic acid supplements (IFA), iron supplements, folic acid (IFA), and lipid supplements given to pregnant women can significantly prevent stunting in children. Continuous education and monthly monitoring of pregnant women diet during pregnancy classes at the Posyandu are suggested to prevent stunting in children.
背景:发育迟缓增加了全球公共卫生负担,占五岁以下儿童死亡总数的45%。由于长期营养摄入不足(慢性)而导致发育迟缓的儿童。因此,发育迟缓实际上可以通过适当的营养摄入来预防,特别是在出生后的前1000天。政府通过2020-2024年国家中期发展计划(RPJMN)设定的目标是将发育迟缓率降低14%。在产前预防发育迟缓更为有效,在发育迟缓发生前的80%,与从发育迟缓到非发育迟缓相比,成功率仅为20%。目的:分析产前环境和营养因素对发育迟缓的预防作用。方法:本研究采用文献研究法与检索法相结合的方法,将研究结果结合起来,对多个科学来源的事实进行准确有效的分析。结果:69%的家庭在露天场所排便。危险的排便行为会造成环境污染,因为致病菌会从肛门传播。产前较好消耗的营养物质有辣木叶、The Tubaramure Food、铁叶酸(IFA)、脂质营养补充剂(LNS)。结论:膳食准备、食物量、能量摄入、蛋白质摄入均可预防发育迟缓。我们注意到,孕妇服用辣木叶食品、辣木叶提取物补充剂、辣木粉、补血片、IFA、铁和叶酸补充剂(IFA)、铁补充剂、叶酸(IFA)和脂质补充剂等多种营养和补充剂,可以显著预防儿童发育迟缓。建议在Posyandu的怀孕课程期间对孕妇进行持续教育和每月监测饮食,以防止儿童发育迟缓。
{"title":"Literature Review: Stunting Prevention with Environmental and Nutrition in the Prenatal Period","authors":"None Hari Prasetyo Umar, None Yuly Peristiowati, None Byba Melda Suhita, None Indasah, None Tri Retnoningsih, None Ike Nurrochmawati","doi":"10.30994/jnp.v7i1.356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30994/jnp.v7i1.356","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Stunting increases the global public health burden by contributing 45% of all under-five deaths. Children who experience stunting as a result of someone not getting the right amount of nutritional intake for a long period of time (chronic). Thus, stunting can actually be prevented with adequate nutritional intake, especially in the First 1000 Days of Life. The target set by the government through the 2020-2024 National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) is to reduce the percentage of stunting by 14%. Stunting prevention is more effective in the prenatal period where 80% before stunting occurs, When compared to chasing from stunting to non-stunting, the success is only 20%. Purpose: This study aims to analyze stunting prevention with enviroinmental and nutrition in the prenatal period. Methods: The method used in this study is to use a literature study with a search method, combine the results of research and analyze facts from several scientific sources that are accurate and valid. Results: The results showed that 69% of households defecated in open areas. hazard defecation behavior can cause environmental pollution due to the spread of pathogenic germs from the anus. The kinds of nutritions better consumted by prenatal are Moringa leaves, The Tubaramure Food, iron folic acids (IFA), lipid based nutritional supplements (LNS). Conclusion: The meal preparation, amount of food, energy intake, and protein intake to prevent stunting. We noted there are many kinds of nutrition and supplements such as food from Moringa leaves, Moringa leaf extract supplementation, Moringa powder, and blood-added tablets, IFA, iron and folic acid supplements (IFA), iron supplements, folic acid (IFA), and lipid supplements given to pregnant women can significantly prevent stunting in children. Continuous education and monthly monitoring of pregnant women diet during pregnancy classes at the Posyandu are suggested to prevent stunting in children.","PeriodicalId":33236,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing Practice","volume":"180 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136233541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spiritual Benson Relaxation in Reducing Stress in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis 精神本森放松在减轻血液透析患者压力中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-04-25 DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v6i2.300
Tata Mahyuvi, Noer Istiqomah, Yuly Peristiowati, Katmini, Joko Prasetyo, Indasah, Hari Prasetyo Umar
Background:  Patients with chronic kidney failure experience various changes in their lives, starting from their diet, exercise, blood sugar control, urea, creatinine and renal function replacement therapy that must be carried out throughout their lives, causing long stress for the patient.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Spiritual Benson Relaxation on reducing stress in patients undergoing hemodialysis.Methods: This research design uses quasi-experimental approach with a pre and post control group design. The population of all patients with chronic kidney failure who underwent dialysis in the Hemodialysis unit of the Surabaya Islamic Hospital A. Yani was 70 people. The sample size is 32 respondents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The intervention group was given Spiritual Benson Relaxation and the control group were given intervention according to hospital standards. The analysis used the  Wilcoxon with a significant value of . < 0.05.Results: The results showed that the stress level p value 0.001 in the intervention group and the control group p value 0.035 which means that there is an effect of Spiritual Benson Relaxation on reducing stress in patients undergoing hemodialysis.Conclusion: Spiritual Benson Relaxation is effective in reducing stress in patients undergoing hemodialysis and the technique is easy to do.
背景:慢性肾衰竭患者的生活经历了各种各样的变化,从饮食、运动、血糖控制、尿素、肌酐、肾功能替代治疗等都必须终生进行,给患者带来长期的压力。目的:本研究的目的是分析精神本森放松法对血液透析患者减压的效果。方法:本研究设计采用准实验方法,采用前后对照组设计。在泗水伊斯兰医院A. Yani的血液透析部门接受透析的所有慢性肾衰竭患者的人口为70人。样本量为32名受访者。抽样技术是有目的的抽样。干预组给予精神本森放松疗法,对照组按医院标准进行干预。分析采用显著值为的Wilcoxon。< 0.05。结果:干预组的应激水平p值为0.001,对照组的应激水平p值为0.035,说明精神本森放松法对血液透析患者的应激有缓解作用。结论:精神本森放松法能有效减轻血液透析患者的压力,且操作简便。
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引用次数: 0
Self-Help Group Therapy as Community Nursing Intervention to Reduce Stress Response and Increase Self-Efficacy in High-Risk Pregnant Women 社区护理干预对高危孕妇压力反应及自我效能感的影响
Pub Date : 2023-04-25 DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v6i2.367
Reni Nurhidayah, Prima Dewi Kusumawati
Background: Unexpected and unanticipated obstetric problems that can have a direct or indirect impact on the well-being of mothers and babies are considered high-risk pregnancies. Uncertainty in health conditions is felt as a life-threatening event that can threaten the lives of mothers and babies. This condition will trigger various stress responses felt by the mother. Moderate to severe stress during pregnancy greatly increases the risk of developing postpartum depression. One of the important coping sources to deal with stress is self-efficacy. Personal abilities are all aspects of an individual that can be utilized to solve problems. One of the interventions that can be used to improve coping mechanisms is self-help groups. Self Help group is a group approach to help its members solve their problems.Purpose: This study aims to determine the impact of self-help groups as therapy in the community to reduce stress responses and increase self-efficacy in high-risk pregnant women.Methods: The research design used was a quasi-experimental one-group pre-test post-test design. 15 respondents were given intervention in 3 sessions for 90 minutes in each session. Stress response and self-efficacy were measured before and after the intervention. Data analysis was carried out using the paired sample T-test.Results: This study shows that the average assessment stress response and self-efficacy score of mothers before the self-help group therapy is 128 and 35. After the therapy, the average response stress and self-efficacy score of mothers was 86 and 53. The study shows the effect of self-help group therapy on stress response (?-value = 0,012) and self-efficacy (?-value = 0,021).Conclusion: It was concluded that self-help group therapy was effective in decreasing stress respons and improving self-efficacy for high-risk pregnant women.
背景:对母亲和婴儿的健康有直接或间接影响的意外和未预料到的产科问题被认为是高危妊娠。健康状况的不确定性被认为是危及生命的事件,可能威胁到母亲和婴儿的生命。这种情况会引发母亲感受到的各种压力反应。怀孕期间中度到重度的压力会大大增加患产后抑郁症的风险。自我效能是应对压力的重要来源之一。个人能力是指一个人可以用来解决问题的所有方面。可以用来改善应对机制的干预措施之一是自助小组。自助小组是一种帮助其成员解决问题的小组方法。目的:本研究旨在探讨社区自助团体对高危孕妇减轻应激反应和提高自我效能的影响。方法:采用准实验的单组前测后测设计。15名被调查者分3次进行干预,每次90分钟。干预前后分别测量应激反应和自我效能感。数据分析采用配对样本t检验。结果:本研究显示,母亲在自助小组治疗前的平均评估压力反应和自我效能得分分别为128分和35分。治疗后,母亲的平均应激反应和自我效能得分分别为86分和53分。该研究显示了自助团体治疗对压力反应的影响(?-value = 0,012)和自我效能感(?-value = 0,021)。结论:自助团体治疗可有效降低高危孕妇的应激反应,提高自我效能感。
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引用次数: 0
Mother's Behavior in Breastfeeding after the Covid-19 Pandemic: a Cross Sectional Study Covid-19大流行后母亲的母乳喂养行为:一项横断面研究
Pub Date : 2023-04-25 DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v6i2.363
Reni Yuli Astutik, Nining Istighosah, Suci Anggraeni, Devy Putri Nursanti, Eri Puji Kumalasari
Background: Research related to the implementation of breastfeeding guidelines after the COVID-19 pandemic in healthy breastfeeding mothers is still minimal, even though the mother's behavior in implementing breastfeeding guidelines correctly can ensure the safety of breastfeeding.Purpose: This study aims describe the behavior of mothers in breastfeeding during and after COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study were breastfeeding mothers who had babies aged less than 6 months who met the inclusion criteria and obtained a total of 94 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Mother's behavior in breastfeeding is categorized into good, moderate and sufficient categories. Data analysis used the wilcoxon signed ranks test to compare behavior during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.Results: During the pandemic, the behavior of mothers in the moderate category was more than the good or sufficient category, which was 42.6%. Meanwhile, after the pandemic, there was no maternal behavior in the sufficient category, while the good category was more than the moderate category, which was 71.3%. The Wilcoxon Rank Test results obtained p-value=0.000, there was a significant difference between the behavior of mothers in breastfeeding during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.Conclusion: The covid-19 pandemic period for breastfeeding mothers is an external stimulus, it is hoped that mothers can make changes to the right breastfeeding pattern in accordance with health protocols as an effort to control and prevent the spread of covid-19 during the breastfeeding process, because the benefits of breastfeeding far exceed the potential for COVID-19 transmission.
背景:尽管母亲正确执行母乳喂养指南的行为可以确保母乳喂养的安全性,但COVID-19大流行后健康母乳喂养母亲实施母乳喂养指南的相关研究仍然很少。目的:本研究旨在描述COVID-19大流行期间和之后母亲的母乳喂养行为。方法:本研究采用横断面设计。本研究的样本是符合纳入标准的6个月以下婴儿的母乳喂养母亲,共有94名受访者。研究工具采用问卷调查。母亲的母乳喂养行为可分为良好、适度和充足三类。数据分析使用了wilcoxon签名秩检验来比较COVID-19大流行期间和之后的行为。结果:大流行期间,中等类别母亲的行为多于良好或充分类别,占42.6%。与此同时,大流行后,充足类别中没有产妇行为,而良好类别多于中等类别,占71.3%。Wilcoxon秩检验结果得到p值=0.000,母亲在COVID-19大流行期间和之后的母乳喂养行为存在显著差异。结论:covid-19大流行期对母乳喂养的母亲来说是一种外部刺激,希望母亲能够根据卫生方案改变正确的母乳喂养方式,以控制和预防covid-19在母乳喂养过程中的传播,因为母乳喂养的好处远远超过了covid-19传播的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
The Importance of Discharge Planning in Stroke Patients: Literature Review 脑卒中患者出院计划的重要性:文献综述
Pub Date : 2023-04-25 DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v6i2.301
Anie Tri Indiartinie, Eppy Setiyowati, Yurike Septianingrum, Abdul Muhith, Ima Nadatien, Umdatus Soleha, Rusdianingseh
Background: Stroke causes neurologic disturbances that can cause changes in quality of life. Quality of life is mental, physical, social health and regardless of disease. In order to achieve a good quality of life, there must be a role for health workers. Discharge planning in stroke patients is preparing patients for treatment in healing and improving the health status of stroke patients.Purpose: The purpose of the literature review is to find out the importance of discharge planning in stroke patients.Methods: The research stage is to make a selection by paying attention to the year of publication and with full text. Furthermore, articles and journals that are considered less relevant are excluded. Literature was obtained from 10 articles relevant to Google Scholar, Indonesia One Search, DOAJ, and Garuda with the keywords Discharge planning, Quality of life and Stroke.Results: After reviewing the selected articles, it was found that discharge planning has a good impact on increasing family readiness in caring for patients, as well as improving the quality of life of stroke patients, namely being able to increase rehabilitation activities, prevent disease complications and adherence to taking medication and routine control.Conclusions: Improving the quality of life of stroke patients, which can improve rehabilitation activities, prevent disease complications and comply with taking medication and routine control.
背景:中风会引起神经系统紊乱,从而导致生活质量的改变。生活质量是指精神、身体、社会健康和不受疾病影响。为了实现良好的生活质量,卫生工作者必须发挥作用。脑卒中患者出院计划是为脑卒中患者康复治疗做准备,改善其健康状况。目的:回顾文献的目的是了解出院计划在脑卒中患者中的重要性。方法:研究阶段根据出版年份和全文进行选择。此外,被认为不太相关的文章和期刊被排除在外。文献来源于Google Scholar、Indonesia One Search、DOAJ和Garuda相关的10篇文章,关键词为出院计划、生活质量和中风。结果:通过对所选文章的回顾,我们发现出院计划对提高家庭照顾患者的意愿,提高脑卒中患者的生活质量,即能够增加康复活动,预防疾病并发症,坚持服药和常规控制有很好的影响。结论:提高脑卒中患者的生活质量,可改善患者的康复活动,预防疾病并发症,遵守服药和常规控制。
{"title":"The Importance of Discharge Planning in Stroke Patients: Literature Review","authors":"Anie Tri Indiartinie, Eppy Setiyowati, Yurike Septianingrum, Abdul Muhith, Ima Nadatien, Umdatus Soleha, Rusdianingseh","doi":"10.30994/jnp.v6i2.301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30994/jnp.v6i2.301","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Stroke causes neurologic disturbances that can cause changes in quality of life. Quality of life is mental, physical, social health and regardless of disease. In order to achieve a good quality of life, there must be a role for health workers. Discharge planning in stroke patients is preparing patients for treatment in healing and improving the health status of stroke patients.\u0000Purpose: The purpose of the literature review is to find out the importance of discharge planning in stroke patients.\u0000Methods: The research stage is to make a selection by paying attention to the year of publication and with full text. Furthermore, articles and journals that are considered less relevant are excluded. Literature was obtained from 10 articles relevant to Google Scholar, Indonesia One Search, DOAJ, and Garuda with the keywords Discharge planning, Quality of life and Stroke.\u0000Results: After reviewing the selected articles, it was found that discharge planning has a good impact on increasing family readiness in caring for patients, as well as improving the quality of life of stroke patients, namely being able to increase rehabilitation activities, prevent disease complications and adherence to taking medication and routine control.\u0000Conclusions: Improving the quality of life of stroke patients, which can improve rehabilitation activities, prevent disease complications and comply with taking medication and routine control.","PeriodicalId":33236,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing Practice","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90339532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Mirror Therapy in Stroke Patients: A Systematic Review 镜像疗法在脑卒中患者中的有效性:一项系统综述
Pub Date : 2023-04-25 DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v6i2.307
Zahrotul Jannah, Yurike Septianingrum, Raden Khairiyatul Afiyah, Imamatul Faizah
Backgrounds : Stroke is a global problem and the second cause of death in the world.Purpose : To find out the effectiveness of giving mirror therapy in stroke patients.Methods : There are five databases used, namely Science Direct, SAGE Journal, Emerald, ProQuest and PubMed to search for mirror therapy and post-strokes. The inclusion criteria used are for publications for the last 5 years from 2017 to 2022, full-text articles and in English, according to the title, and RCT research or experimental studies.Results : of the total 7 articles submitted for this systematic review after quality assessment, this included 3 randomized controlled trials and 4 experimental studies. All muscle strength studies in post-stroke patients after being given mirror interventions experienced an increase in muscles in parts of the body that experienced hemiperation, thereby increasing independence in patients. From the results of all studies, it was found that the optimal time in starting the therapy is in the chronic stage, and the therapeutic dose is given with the same intensity (at least five sessions per week) and duration (at least 30 minutes to 90 minutes).Conclusion : mirror therapy proved to be an effective and viable approach to rehabilitate post-stroke survivors in acute, sub-acute, and chronic phases of the stroke, despite the long-term effects.
背景:中风是一个全球性问题,是世界上第二大死因。目的:探讨脑卒中患者镜像治疗的疗效。方法:使用Science Direct、SAGE Journal、Emerald、ProQuest和PubMed 5个数据库检索镜像治疗和卒中后疾病。纳入标准为2017年至2022年近5年的出版物、按标题的英文全文文章、RCT研究或实验研究。结果:本系统综述经质量评价共纳入7篇文献,其中随机对照试验3篇,实验研究4篇。所有中风后患者在接受镜像干预后的肌肉力量研究表明,经历手术的身体部分肌肉增加,从而增加了患者的独立性。从所有研究的结果来看,最佳的开始治疗时间是在慢性期,治疗剂量以相同的强度(每周至少5次)和持续时间(至少30分钟至90分钟)给予。结论:镜像疗法被证明是卒中后急性期、亚急性期和慢性期卒中幸存者康复的有效和可行的方法,尽管有长期影响。
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Mirror Therapy in Stroke Patients: A Systematic Review","authors":"Zahrotul Jannah, Yurike Septianingrum, Raden Khairiyatul Afiyah, Imamatul Faizah","doi":"10.30994/jnp.v6i2.307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30994/jnp.v6i2.307","url":null,"abstract":"Backgrounds : Stroke is a global problem and the second cause of death in the world.\u0000Purpose : To find out the effectiveness of giving mirror therapy in stroke patients.\u0000Methods : There are five databases used, namely Science Direct, SAGE Journal, Emerald, ProQuest and PubMed to search for mirror therapy and post-strokes. The inclusion criteria used are for publications for the last 5 years from 2017 to 2022, full-text articles and in English, according to the title, and RCT research or experimental studies.\u0000Results : of the total 7 articles submitted for this systematic review after quality assessment, this included 3 randomized controlled trials and 4 experimental studies. All muscle strength studies in post-stroke patients after being given mirror interventions experienced an increase in muscles in parts of the body that experienced hemiperation, thereby increasing independence in patients. From the results of all studies, it was found that the optimal time in starting the therapy is in the chronic stage, and the therapeutic dose is given with the same intensity (at least five sessions per week) and duration (at least 30 minutes to 90 minutes).\u0000Conclusion : mirror therapy proved to be an effective and viable approach to rehabilitate post-stroke survivors in acute, sub-acute, and chronic phases of the stroke, despite the long-term effects.","PeriodicalId":33236,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing Practice","volume":"3256 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86595256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Nursing Practice
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