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2018 IEEE Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE)最新文献

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SPWM-PS control for medium frequency dual active bridge DC/DC converter with prototype verification 中频双有源桥式DC/DC变换器的SPWM-PS控制及样机验证
Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2018.8405463
M. Rahman
SPWM-PS control is investigated and employed for the medium frequency DAB DC/DC converter. The used of SPWM-PS control for the converter topology has similar approach as square wave modulation but contains high frequency switching components. The SPWM approach has smoother current waveform than the square wave modulation method. Therefore, the AC voltage waveform can consist of several harmonics component because of the SPWM switching but the inductor current has sinusoidal current waveform that has low harmonics content. This can reduce the current stress in the converter to improve the efficiency and the transformer design method can be simpler. Also, SPWM-PS control can help reduce the reactive power circulation of the DAB converter. The SPWM-PS control is simulated in MATLAB/Simulink at 3 MW, 4/40 kV, and 500 Hz frequency. A 500 W, 24/100 V DAB prototype is also given to validate the converter performance.
研究了SPWM-PS控制在中频DAB DC/DC变换器中的应用。采用SPWM-PS控制的变换器拓扑结构与方波调制方法相似,但包含高频开关元件。SPWM方法比方波调制方法具有更平滑的电流波形。因此,由于SPWM开关,交流电压波形可以由多个谐波分量组成,而电感电流为正弦电流波形,谐波含量低。这样既可以减小变换器中的电流应力,提高效率,又可以简化变压器的设计方法。此外,SPWM-PS控制有助于减少DAB变换器的无功循环。在MATLAB/Simulink中对SPWM-PS控制在3 MW、4/40 kV和500 Hz频率下进行了仿真。最后给出了一个500w, 24/ 100v的DAB样机来验证变换器的性能。
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引用次数: 1
Effect of security education using KIPS and gamification theory at KOSEN 运用KIPS和游戏化理论进行安全教育的效果
Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2018.8405480
K. Yonemura, R. Komura, J. Sato, Takeshi Hoga, Y. Takeichi, Eikoh Chida, Masato Matsuoka
To produce human resources who are good at OT security is important task for KOSEN which is closely cooperation with the industry on which faces increasing cyber-attacks. We examined the educational effect and issues on multiple practicing of KIPS (Kaspersky Industrial Protection Simulation) which is based on gamification. Practicing experimental results showed that multiple playing simple contribute to the positive educational effect and we find the possibility of positive skill transfer, however we obtained a great future work which we need the educational contents that can fill the gap of multiple practicing effectively. KOSEN has the big mission that updates the practice-based curriculum constantly.
科森与业界紧密合作,面对日益增加的网络攻击,培养擅长OT安全的人才是科森的重要任务。我们研究了基于游戏化的KIPS(卡巴斯基工业保护模拟)的多重实践的教育效果和问题。实践实验结果表明,多重练习有助于积极的教育效果,我们发现了积极的技能迁移的可能性,但我们获得了巨大的未来工作,我们需要能够有效填补多重练习空白的教育内容。科森的使命是不断更新以实践为基础的课程。
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引用次数: 3
A proposed two-input two-output self-tuning control scheme 提出了一种双输入双输出自整定控制方案
Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2018.8405452
G. Ang, Wei Ze Lim, C. Lim
An effective and computationally less intensive method for the stabilization of a Two-Input Two-Output, TITO, system is presented. The Input-Output (IO) models of the TITO under study are each described by a discrete-time model with its parameters estimated once every sample time. The discrete-time models are used in conjunction with two proposed performance indices to yield control signals to improve the overall system performance. The ability of the proposed self-tuning control scheme to reject small and large disturbances, and to overcome strong couplings in Multi-Input Multi-Output, MIMO, systems are investigated and presented in this study. Simulation tests show that the proposed enhanced self-tuning control scheme is suitable for Single-Input Single-Output (SISO) and MIMO systems.
提出了一种有效且计算量小的双输入双输出系统的镇定方法。所研究的TITO的输入-输出(IO)模型由一个离散时间模型描述,其参数每样本时间估计一次。将离散时间模型与两种性能指标结合使用以产生控制信号,从而提高系统的整体性能。本文研究了多输入多输出(MIMO)系统中自调谐控制方案抑制大小干扰和克服强耦合的能力。仿真实验表明,所提出的增强自整定控制方案适用于单输入单输出(SISO)和MIMO系统。
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引用次数: 2
Matching cost computation based on sum of absolute RGB differences 基于RGB绝对差和的匹配成本计算
Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2018.8405491
R. A. Hamzah, M. S. Hamid, A. F. Kadmin, S. Ghani, S. S. Fakulti, Teknologi Kejuruteraan, Kampus Teknologi
This paper proposes a new stereo matching algorithm which uses Sum of Absolute RGB Differences. Generally, stereo matching algorithm is sensitive to low texture areas and high noise on images with high different brightness and contrast. To get over these problems, the proposed algorithm utilizes the RGB channels at the matching stage and edge-preserving filter at the second and final stage. The filter is known as Bilateral Filter (BF). The BF kernel well-recovered low texture areas which is able to reduce noise and sharpen the images. Additionally, BF is strong against the distortions due to high brightness and contrast. The propose algorithm produces accurate results on the disparity map for the low textured regions. The proposed work in this paper produces accurate results and performs much better compared to some established algorithms based on the quantitative and qualitative measurements using standard stereo benchmarking evaluation from the Middlebury.
提出了一种基于RGB绝对差和的立体匹配算法。通常,在亮度和对比度差异较大的图像上,立体匹配算法对低纹理区域和高噪声比较敏感。为了克服这些问题,该算法在匹配阶段使用RGB通道,在第二阶段和最后阶段使用边缘保持滤波器。这种滤波器被称为双边滤波器(BF)。该算法能够很好地恢复低纹理区域,从而降低图像的噪声,提高图像的锐化程度。此外,由于高亮度和高对比度,BF具有很强的抗畸变能力。该算法在低纹理区域的视差图上得到了准确的结果。本文提出的工作产生了准确的结果,并且与一些基于使用Middlebury标准立体基准评估的定量和定性测量的既定算法相比,性能要好得多。
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引用次数: 2
Bio-signal processing and 2D representation for brain tumor detection using microwave signal analysis 基于微波信号分析的脑肿瘤检测的生物信号处理和二维表示
Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2018.8405489
K. Chew, Ching Yee Yong, R. Sudirman, Syvester Tan Chiang Wei
The paper discussed on the bio-signal processing and 2D representation of a near-field radar microwave analysis system using a mono-static ultra-wideband fabric antenna for brain tumor detection. Simulation of a brain tumor was done by developing a brain phantom with tumor using a new composition of agar-agar, sugar and water based on the relative permittivity, ∊r of the real human brain. In the simulation environment, the antenna travelled along planar y-axis and the reflected signals, S11 from the phantom were collected for processing. Five regular window functions and a proposed superposition technique function were applied to determine the reflection point. Following that, the linear interpolation and contrast enhancement technique were applied for a 2-dimensional (2D) representation enhancement.
本文讨论了一种用于脑肿瘤检测的单静态超宽带光纤天线近场雷达微波分析系统的生物信号处理和二维表示。以真实人脑的相对介电常数为基础,利用琼脂、糖和水的新组合物制备了带肿瘤的脑幻影,实现了对脑肿瘤的模拟。在仿真环境中,天线沿平面y轴移动,收集来自幻体的反射信号S11进行处理。采用5个规则窗口函数和一种提出的叠加技术函数来确定反射点。然后,采用线性插值和对比度增强技术对图像进行二维表示增强。
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引用次数: 6
Design of a capacitive power transfer system for charging of electric vehicles 一种用于电动汽车充电的电容式功率传输系统的设计
Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2018.8405461
Asmaa Elekhtiar, Lobna Eltagy, Tassneem Zamzam, A. Massoud
Electric Vehicles (EV) nowadays are an attractive means of transportation, as they do not emit harmful gasses. Charging of EVs can be achieved through either direct contact or contactless approaches. Contactless charging approach, as Inductive Power Transfer (IPT) system, provides several merits. Yet, the IPT system has several problems; the most severe one is that it causes health issues, since it is based on electromagnetic induction. The alternative method of transferring power wirelessly is the Capacitive Power Transfer (CPT). The basic concept of a CPT system is based on the power transferal via electric fields between the plates. In this paper, a 5kW CPT system is designed with SiC MOSFET-based inverter. A compensating network, connected to the coupling capacitor, is used. The system is then connected to a rectifier to feed a battery. CPT different aspects are studied in this paper. The system is simulated using MATLAB/Simulink and tested experimentally to examine the performance.
电动汽车不排放有害气体,是一种极具吸引力的交通工具。电动汽车的充电可以通过直接接触或非接触方式实现。非接触式充电作为感应功率传输(IPT)系统,具有许多优点。然而,IPT系统有几个问题;最严重的是它会引起健康问题,因为它是基于电磁感应的。无线传输功率的另一种方法是电容式功率传输(CPT)。CPT系统的基本概念是基于板间电场的电力传输。本文设计了一种基于SiC mosfet的逆变器的5kW CPT系统。补偿网络,连接到耦合电容器,被使用。然后将系统连接到整流器以给电池供电。本文对CPT的不同方面进行了研究。利用MATLAB/Simulink对系统进行了仿真,并对系统性能进行了实验测试。
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引用次数: 4
Operations optimization of memory polynomial with binomial reduction in digital pre-distortion for wireless communication systems 无线通信系统数字预失真中二项降维存储多项式的运算优化
Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2018.8405487
Hong Ning Choo, N. A. A. Latiff, P. Varahram, B. Ali
The non-linear characteristic of the Power Amplifier (PA) causes system inefficiency and signal distortion when operating in the non-linear region. High Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) in recent high speed wireless communications technology causes Memory Effects, where the PA output signal deteriorates with unwanted scattering and distortion against the ideal signal value. To solve the PA non-linearity effects, Digital Pre-distortion (DPD) is chosen among other linearization methods due to its attractive strengths on ease of implementation, supported bandwidth, flexibility, efficiency and cost. A precise modeling of the PA is required in order to compliment the effectiveness of DPD in terms of resources and performance. Memory Polynomial (MP) has been employed widely in the industry and academia on PA modeling due to its significant resource reduction from Volterra Series. The Memory Polynomial with Binomial Reduction method (MPB-imag-2k) was developed where similar performance is achieved using lesser resources compared to MP. MPB-imag-2k was enhanced into MPB on its Normalized Mean Square Error (NMSE). This paper exhibits the resource optimization in terms of calculation and multiplication operations by using the Calculation Complexity Reduction Ratio (CCRR). CCRR is derived into Multiplications Operations Reduction Ratio (MORR) together with Addition Operations Reduction Ratio (aORR) for both MPB and MP. A modeled ZVE-8G PA and sampled 4G (LTE) signals are used in the simulation. MPB is compared with MP in the non-linearity order range of 1 to 4, pre-amplifier gain (PAG) of 2 to 4, with up to 36dB improvement in NMSE, 57% of MORR and 87.5% of AORR.
功率放大器(PA)的非线性特性导致系统工作在非线性区域时效率低下和信号失真。高峰值平均功率比(PAPR)在最近的高速无线通信技术中会导致记忆效应,其中PA输出信号与理想信号值相比会产生不必要的散射和失真。为了解决放大器的非线性效应,在众多线性化方法中,选择了数字预失真(DPD)方法,因为它具有易于实现、支持带宽、灵活性、效率和成本等优点。为了在资源和性能方面补充DPD的有效性,需要对PA进行精确建模。记忆多项式(Memory Polynomial, MP)由于其在Volterra Series模型中节省了大量的资源,在工业界和学术界得到了广泛的应用。开发了具有二项约简方法的内存多项式(mpb - image -2k),与MP相比,使用更少的资源实现了类似的性能。根据归一化均方误差(NMSE)将MPB- image -2k增强为MPB。本文利用计算复杂度降低比(CCRR)从计算和乘法运算两方面对资源进行了优化。在MPB和MP两种情况下,CCRR分别衍生为乘法运算减少比(MORR)和加法运算减少比(aORR)。仿真中使用了ZVE-8G PA模型和采样的4G (LTE)信号。在非线性阶数为1到4、前置放大器增益(PAG)为2到4的范围内,MPB与MP进行了比较,NMSE提高了36dB, MORR提高了57%,AORR提高了87.5%。
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引用次数: 0
VLE in Malaysia's Public University: Instructors VS administrators eMM outlook 马来西亚公立大学的VLE:教师VS管理人员的eMM展望
Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2018.8405500
J. Jali, Ahmad Fuzi Md Ajis
E-Learning Maturity Model (eMM) is one of the tool to assess the current practices of Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) in Malaysia's Public University. The study assesses major processes which require critical improvement based on specific dimensions to enhance VLE operations in higher education institutions. The study compares findings from instructors and administrators of VLE practices to identify processes which require better enhancement to bring up parallel evaluation on the extent of practices of VLE within the institution. A parallel comparison was made to ensure integrity of the execution of VLE by both parties to identify which dimensions require critical improvements.
电子学习成熟度模型(eMM)是评估马来西亚公立大学虚拟学习环境(VLE)现状的工具之一。该研究评估了需要基于特定维度的关键改进的主要过程,以提高高等教育机构的价值评估操作。该研究比较了教师和管理人员在价值评估实践方面的发现,以确定需要更好地改进的流程,从而对机构内价值评估实践的程度进行平行评估。为了确保双方执行VLE的完整性,进行了并行比较,以确定需要关键改进的维度。
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引用次数: 2
Prediction of alcohol consumption among Portuguese secondary school students: A data mining approach 葡萄牙中学生酒精消费量预测:数据挖掘方法
Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2018.8405503
S. Ismail, Nik Intan Areena Nik Azlan, A. Mustapha
This paper is set to perform a comparative experiment on prediction of alcohol consumption among secondary school students. Data set used in this project contained 34 attribute was gathered from two Portuguese secondary schools in the year 2005–2006. Four classification algorithms are proposed and implemented, which include the Decision Tree, k-Nearest Neighbour (k-NN), Random Forest and Naïve Bayes. These methods were trained and tested using 10-fold cross validation. The results showed that the Decision Tree algorithm produced highest values for accuracy, recall and precision compared to other classification algorithms. Besides, it is observed that Naïve Bayes methods combined with Interquartile normalization provides a promising alternative classification technique in the area.
本文拟对中学生饮酒量预测进行对比实验。本项目使用的数据集包含34个属性,收集自2005-2006年两所葡萄牙中学。提出并实现了四种分类算法,包括决策树、k-近邻(k-NN)、随机森林和Naïve贝叶斯。这些方法使用10倍交叉验证进行训练和测试。结果表明,与其他分类算法相比,决策树算法在准确率、召回率和精度方面具有最高的值。此外,Naïve贝叶斯方法结合四分位间归一化在该领域提供了一种很有前途的替代分类技术。
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引用次数: 1
Design of wideband passive radar system 宽带无源雷达系统设计
Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2018.8405496
Obaidallah Elshafiey, T. A. Latef
Passive radar systems are used to detect targets in various applications by analyzing the acquired reflected signals. This paper presents a design of passive radar that can operate with signals transmitted from various commercial broadcast and communication systems. Vivaldi antenna structure is designed using CST Microwave studio environment to provide wideband characteristics. A phased array of this antenna is developed to allow digital beamforming to differentiate between direct source and target reflected signals. Signal processing scheme is investigated using Simulink environment to correlated source and target signals. Target range and velocity are estimated based on delay and Doppler shift in the received signal. Analysis revealed that more than one target can be identified using the developed system.
无源雷达系统通过分析接收到的反射信号来探测各种用途的目标。本文提出了一种能够处理各种商业广播和通信系统发送的信号的无源雷达设计。利用CST微波工作室环境设计维瓦尔第天线结构,提供宽带特性。该天线的相控阵的发展,使数字波束形成区分直接源和目标反射信号。研究了利用Simulink环境对源信号和目标信号进行关联的信号处理方案。根据接收信号的时延和多普勒频移估计目标距离和速度。分析表明,使用开发的系统可以识别多个目标。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 IEEE Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE)
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