Pub Date : 2023-04-14DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2023.11(1).29-38
Ni Made, Dwi Purnamayanti, G. Ayu, Novya Dewi
Background: The involvement of birth attendants has been shown to have a positive impact on pregnancy outcomes. Unprepared fathers tend to have negative experiences during childbirth. Mothers and partners need to be prepared since pregnancy to face childbirth and have a satisfying birth experience. It is necessary to arrange a learning program for childbirth classes not only for pregnant woman but also their partners.
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to develop a birthing class learning design for the prenatal couple education program.
Methods: This research design is research and development (R&D) level 1. The product to be developed is a birthing class learning design for prenatal couple education program. The stages of the research are 1) analysis of gaps and needs of the developed program; 2) Drafting; 3) internal validation of the design
Results: This study found that the needs of mother and their partners for birthing classes are high. The material most needed in birthing class is husband’s role in delivery process. In the management of birthing class, mother and partner want a balance practicum and theory method, the duration of the class is 90 minutes, with the number of participants less than 5 couples and the use of learning modules. The birthing class learning design for prenatal couple education program is structured in form of training program curriculum that consist 1) competencies; 2) learning outcome; 3)study materials; 4) training subjects; 5) training course loads; 6) learning methods and 7) assessments.
Conclusions The birthing class learning design for prenatal couple education program is needed by pregnant women and their partners. The design can be used for preparing the birthing class model.
{"title":"Learning design for couple prenatal education program; birthing class","authors":"Ni Made, Dwi Purnamayanti, G. Ayu, Novya Dewi","doi":"10.21927/jnki.2023.11(1).29-38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21927/jnki.2023.11(1).29-38","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><em>: The involvement of birth attendants has been shown to have a positive impact on pregnancy outcomes. Unprepared fathers tend to have negative experiences during childbirth. Mothers and partners need to be prepared since pregnancy to face childbirth and have a satisfying birth experience. It is necessary to arrange a learning program for childbirth classes not only for pregnant woman but also their partners.</em></p><p><strong><em>Objectives:</em></strong><em> The purpose of this study is to develop a birthing class learning design for the prenatal couple education program.</em></p><p><strong><em>Methods</em></strong><em>: This research design is research and development (R&D) level 1. The product to be developed is a birthing class learning design for prenatal couple education program. The stages of the research are 1) analysis of gaps and needs of the developed program; 2) Drafting; 3) internal validation of the design </em></p><p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><em>: This study found that the needs of mother and their partners for birthing classes are high. The material most needed in birthing class is husband’s role in delivery process. In the management of birthing class, mother and partner want a balance practicum and theory method, the duration of the class is 90 minutes, with the number of participants less than 5 couples and the use of learning modules. The birthing class learning design for prenatal couple education program is structured in form of training program curriculum that consist 1) competencies; 2) learning outcome; 3)study materials; 4) training subjects; 5) training course loads; 6) learning methods and 7) assessments. </em></p><strong><em>Conclusions</em></strong><em> The birthing class learning design for prenatal couple education program is needed by pregnant women and their partners. The design can be used for preparing the birthing class model.</em>","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91011994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-14DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2023.11(1).39-54
Nur Aziza Wahdaliya, Ni'mal Baroya, D. Kusumawardani
Background: Early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) is the process of direct skin contact between the mother and the baby within the first hour after delivery. EIBF affects the welfare and survival of newborns. Implementation of early breastfeeding initiation globally according to WHO is 42% and the low implementation of EIBF is influenced by several factors.
Objectives: To identify factors that influence the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EIBF) in mothers who give birth and breastfeed based on empirical studies in the last five years.
Methods: The research method in this study was a literature review with the type of narrative literature review by using flowcharts to determine screening studies that were adjusted to the research objectives. A search for literature reference sources was carried out from August 2021 to March 2022 with secondary data. Research reference sources are 31 international articles using 3 databases, namely PubMed, Sciencedirect, and Springer.
Results: The results of the study show that the mother's knowledge can be influenced by the availability of EIBF information, and the level of education of the mother. Parity has an influence on EIBF, because it is related to the mother's experience of breastfeeding. In caesarean delivery, it is influenced by post-delivery factors such as caesarean incision pain, the effect of anesthesia, and the mother's perception of milk production, whereas in normal delivery there are conditions of the mother's health that can affect the implementation of EIBF. Social support (husband, family and health workers) can encourage mother's confidence in the implementation of EIBF.
Conclusions: There are several factors that influence and relate to the mother's knowledge, parity, type of delivery, social support, and health services on the success of EIBF in the implementation of EIBF in labor and breastfeeding mothers.
{"title":"Literature Review: Factors affecting the implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (EIBF) in maternity and breastfeeding mothers","authors":"Nur Aziza Wahdaliya, Ni'mal Baroya, D. Kusumawardani","doi":"10.21927/jnki.2023.11(1).39-54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21927/jnki.2023.11(1).39-54","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong><em>Background: </em></strong><em>Early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) is the process of direct skin contact between the mother and the baby within the first hour after delivery. EIBF affects the welfare and survival of newborns. Implementation of early breastfeeding initiation globally according to WHO is 42% and the low implementation of EIBF is influenced by several factors.</em></p><p><strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong><em>To identify factors that influence the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EIBF) in mothers who give birth and breastfeed based on empirical studies in the last five years.</em></p><p><strong><em>Methods: </em></strong><em>The research method in this study was a literature review with the type of narrative literature review by using flowcharts to determine screening studies that were adjusted to the research objectives. A search for literature reference sources was carried out from August 2021 to March 2022 with secondary data. Research reference sources are 31 international articles using 3 databases, namely PubMed, Sciencedirect, and Springer.</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><em>The results of the study show that the mother's knowledge can be influenced by the availability of EIBF information, and the level of education of the mother. Parity has an influence on EIBF, because it is related to the mother's experience of breastfeeding. In caesarean delivery, it is influenced by post-delivery factors such as caesarean incision pain, the effect of anesthesia, and the mother's perception of milk production, whereas in normal delivery there are conditions of the mother's health that can affect the implementation of EIBF. Social support (husband, family and health workers) can encourage mother's confidence in the implementation of EIBF.</em><em></em></p><strong><em>Conclusions: </em></strong><em>There are several factors that influence and relate to the mother's knowledge, parity, type of delivery, social support, and health services on the success of EIBF in the implementation of EIBF in labor and breastfeeding mothers</em>.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":"79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86520371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-14DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2023.11(1).11-18
Eppy Setiyowati, Khamida Khamida, Nurul Kamariyah, B. Setianto, Netty Mawardah Hatmanti, Difran Nobel Bistara, Erika Martining Wardani
Background: Environment consisting of residential density, house ventilation, room humidity, and lighting, is regarded as one of the factors causing the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). The current research aimed to figure out the environmental factors determining the occurrence of pulmonary TB in Surabaya City.
Objectives: the purpose of the current study was to figure out the environmental factor determining the incidents of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) in Surabaya City
Methods : This was observational research carried out by a cross-sectional approach. People with pulmonary TB registered for treatment at the Perak Timur Community Health Center and Jagir Community Health Center in Surabaya City were recruited as the research population. Meanwhile, the research samples were patients with pulmonary TB in both Community Health Centers. Simple random sampling was utilized to collect 130 patients as respondents. The data obtained were then analyzed using univariate and bivariate logistic regression.
Results: The bivariate statistical test on the four research variables showed that residential density had OR=0.671, house ventilation had OR=2.874, room humidity had OR=1.231, and house lighting had OR=1.170. Fourth, environmental factors are not the cause of TB disease, because the results of statistical tests show that the OR value is above 0.5
Conclusions: It can be concluded that residential density, lighting, and house ventilation did not influence the occurrence of pulmonary tuberculosis. It was more likely that it was caused by factors which do not come from the living environment. Suggestions for future research need to be an air swab examination around the residence of TB patients
{"title":"Environmental factors determine the occurrence of pulmonary tuberculosis","authors":"Eppy Setiyowati, Khamida Khamida, Nurul Kamariyah, B. Setianto, Netty Mawardah Hatmanti, Difran Nobel Bistara, Erika Martining Wardani","doi":"10.21927/jnki.2023.11(1).11-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21927/jnki.2023.11(1).11-18","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong><em>Background: </em></strong><em>Environment consisting of residential density, house ventilation, room humidity, and lighting, is regarded as one of the factors causing the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). The current research aimed to figure out the environmental factors determining the occurrence of pulmonary TB in Surabaya City. </em></p><p><strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong>the purpose of the current study was to figure out the environmental factor determining the incidents of pulmonary <em>tuberculosis (TB)</em> in Surabaya City<em></em></p><p><strong><em>Methods</em></strong><em> : This was observational research carried out by a cross-sectional approach. People with pulmonary TB registered for treatment at the Perak Timur Community Health Center and Jagir Community Health Center in Surabaya City were recruited as the research population. Meanwhile, the research samples were patients with pulmonary TB in both Community Health Centers. Simple random sampling was utilized to collect 130 patients as respondents. The data obtained were then analyzed using univariate and bivariate logistic regression.</em></p><p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><em>: The bivariate statistical test on the four research variables showed that residential density had OR=0.671, house ventilation had OR=2.874, room humidity had OR=1.231, and house lighting had OR=1.170. Fourth, environmental factors are not the cause of TB disease, because the results of statistical tests show that the OR value is above 0.5</em></p><strong><em>Conclusions</em></strong><em>: It can be concluded that residential density, lighting, and house ventilation did not influence the occurrence of pulmonary tuberculosis. It was more likely that it was caused by factors which do not come from the living environment</em>. Suggestions for future research need to be an air swab examination around the residence of TB patients","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82063819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Health is one of the important elements in human life, so that the utilization of health services is an important factor in determining health. In fact, the utilization of health services has been recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a primary health concept. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the utilization of health services by families. This research method uses an analytic observational research design/analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling with a total sample of 61 respondents. Bivariate analysis to determine the relationship of each factor using the chi-square test. The results showed that there was no relationship between age and family utilization of health services (p>0.05), there was a relationship between education level and family utilization of health services (p<0.05), there was no relationship between employment status and service utilization. health by the family (p>0.05), and there is no relationship between distance (access) and utilization of health services by the family (p>0.05). In this way, families can take advantage of the nearest health service when they are sick, so that they can find out what disease they are suffering from and get the right treatment/care.
{"title":"Determinant Factors Related To Family Utilization Of Health Services","authors":"Bisepta Prayogi, Khairir Rizani, Ferry Fadli Fratama","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p069-074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p069-074","url":null,"abstract":"Health is one of the important elements in human life, so that the utilization of health services is an important factor in determining health. In fact, the utilization of health services has been recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a primary health concept. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the utilization of health services by families. This research method uses an analytic observational research design/analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling with a total sample of 61 respondents. Bivariate analysis to determine the relationship of each factor using the chi-square test. The results showed that there was no relationship between age and family utilization of health services (p>0.05), there was a relationship between education level and family utilization of health services (p<0.05), there was no relationship between employment status and service utilization. health by the family (p>0.05), and there is no relationship between distance (access) and utilization of health services by the family (p>0.05). In this way, families can take advantage of the nearest health service when they are sick, so that they can find out what disease they are suffering from and get the right treatment/care.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41838808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-12DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p053-058
D. Septiani, Wan Anita, Rummy Islami Zalni
Efforts to reduce the anxiety of pregnant women include family support because it can provide peace, tranquility, and comfort in undergoing each period of pregnancy in mothers from the first, second and third trimesters. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and the level of anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester. This study uses quantitative methods using a cross sectional study design. The population in this study pregnant women in the third trimester. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with the number of samples in this study, namely 30 respondents. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire. The results showed that most of the 22 respondents (73.3%) who received family support did not experience anxiety, while from 8 respondents they did not receive family support, namely 7 respondents (23.3%) experienced mild anxiety and 1 respondent (3.3%) experiencing severe anxiety. The results of the Chi Square test showed a p value (0.000 < 0.05), it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family support and anxiety levels in facing childbirth in third trimester pregnant women at Ernita Midwife Independent Practice.
{"title":"Positive Correlation of Family Support and Level of Anxiety in Facing Labor","authors":"D. Septiani, Wan Anita, Rummy Islami Zalni","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p053-058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p053-058","url":null,"abstract":"Efforts to reduce the anxiety of pregnant women include family support because it can provide peace, tranquility, and comfort in undergoing each period of pregnancy in mothers from the first, second and third trimesters. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and the level of anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester. This study uses quantitative methods using a cross sectional study design. The population in this study pregnant women in the third trimester. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with the number of samples in this study, namely 30 respondents. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire. The results showed that most of the 22 respondents (73.3%) who received family support did not experience anxiety, while from 8 respondents they did not receive family support, namely 7 respondents (23.3%) experienced mild anxiety and 1 respondent (3.3%) experiencing severe anxiety. The results of the Chi Square test showed a p value (0.000 < 0.05), it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family support and anxiety levels in facing childbirth in third trimester pregnant women at Ernita Midwife Independent Practice.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41937790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-10DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p046-052
Pria Wahyu Romadhon Girianto, D. Setyorini, Sri Untaminingtyas
Anxiety about dealing with the infectious nature of COVID-19 can influence the elderly to avoid visiting health facilities due to concerns about the rapid transmission of the disease. The impact of decreasing interest in visiting the elderly with comorbidities to health facilities causes repeated recurrences, and they do not get treatment to improve their health. The aim of this research was to determine the correlation between anxiety and interest in visiting health facilities in the elderly with comorbid diseases during the COVID-19 pandemic. The variables in this research were anxiety and interest in visiting health facilities. They used a questionnaire for data collection. The design of this research was a correlation with a cross-sectional approach, a sample of 32 respondents, and a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that most of the respondents (53.1%), 17 respondents, experienced moderate anxiety. Most of the respondents (62.5%), 20 respondents, had sufficient interest in visiting. Based on the Spearman's rank test, a p-value of 0.032 (α = 0,05) was obtained, meaning that there was a correlation between anxiety in comorbid elderly people and interest in visiting health facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic with a weak correlation category (r = 0.380). The elderly's anxiety about visiting health facilities during the pandemic can be because the elderly are getting tired of the comorbid disease process they experience; the elderly also feel vulnerable to infection due to information related to COVID-19 transmission; the elderly are afraid to die when confirmed with COVID-19; the elderly are worried about the health of their families and the elderly as well. Worried that they have contracted the COVID-19 virus? It is recommended for respondents not to be afraid or anxious about coming to health facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic. The elderly can visit health facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic safely by always complying with health protocols.
{"title":"Anxiety in The Elderly is Related to an Interest in Visiting Health Facilities During The COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Pria Wahyu Romadhon Girianto, D. Setyorini, Sri Untaminingtyas","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p046-052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p046-052","url":null,"abstract":"Anxiety about dealing with the infectious nature of COVID-19 can influence the elderly to avoid visiting health facilities due to concerns about the rapid transmission of the disease. The impact of decreasing interest in visiting the elderly with comorbidities to health facilities causes repeated recurrences, and they do not get treatment to improve their health. The aim of this research was to determine the correlation between anxiety and interest in visiting health facilities in the elderly with comorbid diseases during the COVID-19 pandemic. The variables in this research were anxiety and interest in visiting health facilities. They used a questionnaire for data collection. The design of this research was a correlation with a cross-sectional approach, a sample of 32 respondents, and a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that most of the respondents (53.1%), 17 respondents, experienced moderate anxiety. Most of the respondents (62.5%), 20 respondents, had sufficient interest in visiting. Based on the Spearman's rank test, a p-value of 0.032 (α = 0,05) was obtained, meaning that there was a correlation between anxiety in comorbid elderly people and interest in visiting health facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic with a weak correlation category (r = 0.380). The elderly's anxiety about visiting health facilities during the pandemic can be because the elderly are getting tired of the comorbid disease process they experience; the elderly also feel vulnerable to infection due to information related to COVID-19 transmission; the elderly are afraid to die when confirmed with COVID-19; the elderly are worried about the health of their families and the elderly as well. Worried that they have contracted the COVID-19 virus? It is recommended for respondents not to be afraid or anxious about coming to health facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic. The elderly can visit health facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic safely by always complying with health protocols.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47891400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-10DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p040-045
Ratih Mega Septiasari, D. Mayasari, Yesika Nadya
Stunting occurs due to chronic malnutrition that has been going on for a long time, namely from the time the child is in the womb until the child is 2 years old. Limited access to antenatal care is one of the causes of stunting. The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on health services, including maternal and child health services. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the history of antenatal care visits during the COVID-19 pandemic and the incidence of stunting. This research is a quantitative study using an observational case-control research design with a retrospective approach. The population of this study were all mothers who had babies aged 0–12 months in Kebonagung Village area, Pakisaji District, Malang Regency. The sampling technique uses total sampling, so a sample of 70 respondents is obtained. The data obtained were analyzed using the Chi-squared correlation test with a p value of 0.05. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between antenatal care visits during the COVID-19 pandemic and the incidence of stunting in the Kebonagung Village area, Pakisaji District, Malang Regency, with a p value of = 0.000 (p < 0.05). with moderate closeness and a correlation coefficient value of (r) = 0.2352. It is expected that health workers will provide counseling, information, and education to pregnant women about the importance of prenatal checks to prevent stunting.
{"title":"The Correlation Between The History of Antenatal Care Visits during The Covid -19 Pandemic and Stunting Incidents","authors":"Ratih Mega Septiasari, D. Mayasari, Yesika Nadya","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p040-045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p040-045","url":null,"abstract":"Stunting occurs due to chronic malnutrition that has been going on for a long time, namely from the time the child is in the womb until the child is 2 years old. Limited access to antenatal care is one of the causes of stunting. The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on health services, including maternal and child health services. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the history of antenatal care visits during the COVID-19 pandemic and the incidence of stunting. This research is a quantitative study using an observational case-control research design with a retrospective approach. The population of this study were all mothers who had babies aged 0–12 months in Kebonagung Village area, Pakisaji District, Malang Regency. The sampling technique uses total sampling, so a sample of 70 respondents is obtained. The data obtained were analyzed using the Chi-squared correlation test with a p value of 0.05. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between antenatal care visits during the COVID-19 pandemic and the incidence of stunting in the Kebonagung Village area, Pakisaji District, Malang Regency, with a p value of = 0.000 (p < 0.05). with moderate closeness and a correlation coefficient value of (r) = 0.2352. It is expected that health workers will provide counseling, information, and education to pregnant women about the importance of prenatal checks to prevent stunting.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49329850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-06DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p032-039
Maulida Febri Rahmata, Batianus Doddy Riyadi, Juin Hadisuyitno, Suprajitno Suprajitno
The prevalence of overweight and obesity among children has become a global epidemic. The causes of obesity are multifactorial. Changes in lifestyle that lead to westernization and sedentary result in changes in eating patterns in children. The objective of this study was to determine the differences in maternal nutritional knowledge before and after counseling on balanced nutrition using e-booklets and their relationship to the consumption level of elementary school children who experience excess nutrition. The research design used was a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. A sample of 31 mothers and children who are experiencing excess nutrition from SDN 1 and 2 Sambirejo, Trenggalek regency was selected by purposive sampling. Data analysis employed the Paired Sample T-Test and Chi-Square test. There was an increase in the average score of mothers' knowledge from 69.03 to 77.41 with a p-value = 0.003. However, there is no relationship between a mother's knowledge and intake of energy, carbohydrates, protein, and fat. Nutrition counseling using e-booklet media can increase mothers' knowledge but it is not related to the intake of elementary school children who have more nutrition.
儿童超重和肥胖的流行已成为一种全球流行病。肥胖的原因是多方面的。生活方式的改变导致了西方化和久坐导致了儿童饮食模式的改变。本研究的目的是确定使用电子手册进行均衡营养咨询前后母亲营养知识的差异及其与营养过剩小学生消费水平的关系。本研究采用实验前一组前测后测设计。采用有目的抽样的方法，选取了Trenggalek县Sambirejo SDN 1和2的31名营养过剩的母亲和儿童。数据分析采用配对样本t检验和卡方检验。母亲知识平均得分由69.03分上升至77.41分，p值= 0.003。然而，母亲的知识与摄入能量、碳水化合物、蛋白质和脂肪之间没有关系。利用电子小册子媒体进行营养咨询可以增加母亲的营养知识，但与营养更丰富的小学生的摄入量无关。
{"title":"E-Booklet Media Affecting Mother's Knowledge but not the Level of Nutrition Consumption of Elementary School Children with Excess Nutrition","authors":"Maulida Febri Rahmata, Batianus Doddy Riyadi, Juin Hadisuyitno, Suprajitno Suprajitno","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p032-039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p032-039","url":null,"abstract":"The prevalence of overweight and obesity among children has become a global epidemic. The causes of obesity are multifactorial. Changes in lifestyle that lead to westernization and sedentary result in changes in eating patterns in children. The objective of this study was to determine the differences in maternal nutritional knowledge before and after counseling on balanced nutrition using e-booklets and their relationship to the consumption level of elementary school children who experience excess nutrition. The research design used was a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. A sample of 31 mothers and children who are experiencing excess nutrition from SDN 1 and 2 Sambirejo, Trenggalek regency was selected by purposive sampling. Data analysis employed the Paired Sample T-Test and Chi-Square test. There was an increase in the average score of mothers' knowledge from 69.03 to 77.41 with a p-value = 0.003. However, there is no relationship between a mother's knowledge and intake of energy, carbohydrates, protein, and fat. Nutrition counseling using e-booklet media can increase mothers' knowledge but it is not related to the intake of elementary school children who have more nutrition.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44571893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-05DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p001-009
Violet Manonyana Chewe, S. Khunou
Tuberculosis (TB) infections is classified as one of the non-pregnancy related infections (NPRI) which cause maternal mortality. Therefore, it was important for the researcher to explore the challenges faced by midwives regarding TB screening as it is the most leading complication in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected pregnant women. To that effect, several strategies for TB screening during pregnancy have been introduced and implemented thus far. Screening of TB during antenatal care helps to enhance early detection, exclusion and treatment of the infection in pregnant women who are HIV positive. The study used qualitative descriptive research design. The population included all midwives aged 30 to 48 years, who were working at primary health (PHC) clinics in Kganya local area, Capricorn District, Limpopo Province in South Africa. Nonprobability purposive sampling technique was employed to select ten midwives. Data were collected through in-depth individual semi -structured interviews with ten midwives. Data analysis was accomplished, using the manual thematic analysis according to Tesch’s method of data analysis. Finally the main themes were extracted. Two themes emerged from the study, namely: Challenges regarding TB screening; Measures that can enhance TB screening. It is important that the department of health should pay attention to challenges faced by midwives to ensure adequate TB screening amongst HIV positive pregnant women. Capacitating both midwives and the community with knowledge regarding TB screening during pregnancy can be beneficial to the health of the pregnant women and their unborn babies.
{"title":"Midwives’ Views Regarding Tuberculosis Screening amongst HIV/AIDS Positive Pregnant Women, South Africa","authors":"Violet Manonyana Chewe, S. Khunou","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p001-009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v10i1.art.p001-009","url":null,"abstract":"Tuberculosis (TB) infections is classified as one of the non-pregnancy related infections (NPRI) which cause maternal mortality. Therefore, it was important for the researcher to explore the challenges faced by midwives regarding TB screening as it is the most leading complication in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected pregnant women. To that effect, several strategies for TB screening during pregnancy have been introduced and implemented thus far. Screening of TB during antenatal care helps to enhance early detection, exclusion and treatment of the infection in pregnant women who are HIV positive. The study used qualitative descriptive research design. The population included all midwives aged 30 to 48 years, who were working at primary health (PHC) clinics in Kganya local area, Capricorn District, Limpopo Province in South Africa. Nonprobability purposive sampling technique was employed to select ten midwives. Data were collected through in-depth individual semi -structured interviews with ten midwives. Data analysis was accomplished, using the manual thematic analysis according to Tesch’s method of data analysis. Finally the main themes were extracted. Two themes emerged from the study, namely: Challenges regarding TB screening; Measures that can enhance TB screening. It is important that the department of health should pay attention to challenges faced by midwives to ensure adequate TB screening amongst HIV positive pregnant women. Capacitating both midwives and the community with knowledge regarding TB screening during pregnancy can be beneficial to the health of the pregnant women and their unborn babies.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47162866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Winda Kurniawati, Dr. Hj. Endah Wahyutri, Nursari Abdul Syukur
Data cakupan ASI eksklusif di Kalimantan timur pada tahun 2020 sebesar 76,1%, data cakupan ASI di Puskesmas Tanah Grogot sebesar 78%, masih rendah dibandingkan dengan target ASI Kementrian Kesehatan yaitu 80%, data Puskesmas Tanah Grogot 2020. Metode penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experiment dengan desain penelitian Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Teknik sampling menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 11 orang. Produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui sebelum diberikan Pizza Jantung Pisang rata-rata 99.09 ml, setelah diberikan pizza jantung pisang rata-rata 131.82 ml. Produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui sebelum diberikan pizza jantung pisang rata-rata 91.82 ml dan setelah hari ke 7 rata-rata 114.52 ml. Ada perbedaan produksi ASI sebelum dan sesudah diberikan Pizza Jantung Pisang pada ibu menyusui nilai p value 0,000. Ada perbedaan produksi ASI sebelum dan sesudah diberikan Pizza Jantung Pisang pada ibu menyusui nilai P value 0,000. Ada pengaruh Pizza Jantung Pisang terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui di Klinik Permata Bunda Paser dengan nilai p value 0,000 dimana produksi ASI pada kelompok yang diberikan Pizza Jantung Pisang lebih banyak 17,273 ml dibandingkan dengan kelompok yang tidak diberikan Pizza Jantung Pisang. Jantung pisang memiliki kandungan kalori, protein, lemak, karbohidrat, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin C dan mineral seperti Fosfor, Kalsium dan Fe serta mestimulasi hormone oksitosin dan prolactin yang akan sangat membantu proses produksi ASI. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap produksi ASI sebelum dan sesudah mengkonsumsi Pizza Jantung Pisang. Saran: Tenaga kesehatan sebaiknya memberikan edukasi kepada ibu – ibu menyusui untuk banyak mengkonsumsi jantung pisang dalam menambah asupan gisi dan produksi ASI baik dalam bentuk olahan apapun.
{"title":"PENGARUH KONSUMSI PIZZA JANTUNG PISANG TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI KLINIK PERMATA BUNDA","authors":"Winda Kurniawati, Dr. Hj. Endah Wahyutri, Nursari Abdul Syukur","doi":"10.52299/jks.v14i1.150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52299/jks.v14i1.150","url":null,"abstract":"Data cakupan ASI eksklusif di Kalimantan timur pada tahun 2020 sebesar 76,1%, data cakupan ASI di Puskesmas Tanah Grogot sebesar 78%, masih rendah dibandingkan dengan target ASI Kementrian Kesehatan yaitu 80%, data Puskesmas Tanah Grogot 2020. Metode penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experiment dengan desain penelitian Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Teknik sampling menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 11 orang. Produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui sebelum diberikan Pizza Jantung Pisang rata-rata 99.09 ml, setelah diberikan pizza jantung pisang rata-rata 131.82 ml. Produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui sebelum diberikan pizza jantung pisang rata-rata 91.82 ml dan setelah hari ke 7 rata-rata 114.52 ml. Ada perbedaan produksi ASI sebelum dan sesudah diberikan Pizza Jantung Pisang pada ibu menyusui nilai p value 0,000. Ada perbedaan produksi ASI sebelum dan sesudah diberikan Pizza Jantung Pisang pada ibu menyusui nilai P value 0,000. Ada pengaruh Pizza Jantung Pisang terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui di Klinik Permata Bunda Paser dengan nilai p value 0,000 dimana produksi ASI pada kelompok yang diberikan Pizza Jantung Pisang lebih banyak 17,273 ml dibandingkan dengan kelompok yang tidak diberikan Pizza Jantung Pisang. Jantung pisang memiliki kandungan kalori, protein, lemak, karbohidrat, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin C dan mineral seperti Fosfor, Kalsium dan Fe serta mestimulasi hormone oksitosin dan prolactin yang akan sangat membantu proses produksi ASI. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap produksi ASI sebelum dan sesudah mengkonsumsi Pizza Jantung Pisang. Saran: Tenaga kesehatan sebaiknya memberikan edukasi kepada ibu – ibu menyusui untuk banyak mengkonsumsi jantung pisang dalam menambah asupan gisi dan produksi ASI baik dalam bentuk olahan apapun.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":"50 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72368056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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