Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan最新文献

Background: Anxiety about prolonged and painful labor processes encourages the mother to do a section cesarean ( SC ), which is becoming one of the indications SC incidents increase globally. Pelvic rocking exercise using a birth ball has several benefits in helping mothers give birth, especially in the first stage. The movement by sitting on the ball and rocking using gravity can increase the release of endorphins that provide comfort and enhance duration in labor.

Objectives: To analyze the effectiveness of the pelvic rocking exercise using a birth ball on the duration of labor and reducing pain in the first stage of labor.

Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis by conducting an article search strategy using an electronic database according to the PICO method by eliminating articles according to the inclusion criteria includes articles with a period of 2011 – 2021, in Indonesian or English, using the RCT or Quasy experimental method, and the respondents used are pregnant women with gestational age of 30 weeks and above..

Results: PRE using birth ball obtained statistically proven results to shorten the length and reduce labor pain than the control group. The experimental group had a significant effect in reducing labor duration and pain after intervention -1.13 [95% CI: -1.57, -0.09] p<0.00001 and -1.19 [95% CI: -1.48, -0.90] p <0.00001.

Background :Breastfeeding is the best care for babies in early life. Lack of self- confidence of mothers is one of the causes of breastfeeding failure. Breastfeeding self-efficacy can be used to see or identify mothers who are at hight risk for stopping the breastfeeding process prematurely. Interventions that can improve breastfeeding self-efficacy care providing support and counseling during antenatal, perinatal and postnatal management. To achieve successful breastfeeding, WHO has set a special time for contact with lactation counselor orlactation clinic known as Breastfeeding contact.

Objectives :This study aims to analyze the relationship between breastfeeding contact and breastfeeding self- efficacy in Wangaya Hospital, Denpasar City.

Methods :The study was designed with an observational analytic approach with a crosssectional approach, in Februari-April 2022. The data were collected from breastfeeding mothers who bring their babies control for the first time and or 7 days old. The sampel was obtained by total sampling method, data analysis using bivariate and statistical testing using Chi-square test.

Results :The results showed that of 38 respondents, were 73.68% had good breastfeeding contact and 57.89% had a good of breastfeesing self-efficacy.The results of cross tabulation, respondents who had good breastfeeding contacts and had a good breastfeesing self-efficacy were 55.26%. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between breastfeeding contact and breastfeeding self- efficacy in Wangaya Hospital Denpasar City with ρ-value is 0.001.

Conclusions : Having regular breastfeeding contact can increase the breastfeeding self-efficacy.

Background: A mental illness known as postpartum depression can develop following the delivery of a child. It is a primary focus in midwifery care since postpartum depression still occurs at a high rate in Indonesia, between 11% and 30%. The lack of social support from the mother's closest friends and family, the mother's continued discomfort after giving birth, the pain in her perineal wound, and her psychological unpreparedness for parenthood, according to several studies, are support factors that contribute to postpartum depression. The health of the mother, the baby, and the family are all negatively impacted by postpartum depression. Postpartum mothers who have postpartum depression will have a reduced capacity to care for children, less interest in their infants, and will not react well or favorably to infants. Mothers will also become sluggish.

Objective: To determine the effect of massage therapy on the level of depression in postpartum women.

Methods: This research is a Quasy Experiment with Pre-Posttest Design With nonequivalent Control Group with 58 postpartum mothers as respondents. Respondents were divided into the intervention group and the control group. The intervention group will be given massage therapy once a week for 4 weeks, while the control group will be given postnatal general care. Both groups were measured for post partum depression by pretest-posttest using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire. Data were analyzed using a computer program.

Results : The results of the statistical test showed that there was a significant difference in the decrease in the EPDS score in the two groups (p-value 0.000).

Conclusions: This study shows that massage therapy is effective in reducing depression in postpartum women at the Mengwi I Health Center, Badung Regency.