Pub Date : 2022-12-25DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p335-341
Sirli Mardianna Trishinta, Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas, Susmini Susmini
Antenatal care is very important in ensuring that both the mother and the fetus will survive during pregnancy and during delivery. ANC service is a planned program in the form of observation, education, and medical treatment for pregnant women. The purpose of the research was to determine the factors that influence the mother's behavior on the compliance of Antenatal Care Visits at the Anggrek and Mawar Posyandu, Tlogomas Village, Malang City. The research design used analytic observation. The population of this research was all pregnant women in Posyandu Anggrek and Mawar, Tlogomas Village, Malang City as many as 17 people. The sample was 17 respondents taken by total sampling technique. The data collection technique used an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The data analysis method used the Chi Square test (p value <0.05). The results showed that most of the respondents (64.7%) had sufficient knowledge, most of the respondents (70.6%) had the attitude of the sufficient category, and most of the respondents (52.9%) had the husband's support in the sufficient category and most of the respondents (64.7%) had the level of compliance of visits in the right category. The results of the chi square test showed that there was a correlation between knowledge, attitudes and husband's support factors on the compliance of Antenatal Care Visits at the Anggrek and Mawar Posyandu, Tlogomas Village, Malang City. Further researchers are expected to conduct similar research by exploring other factors that can affect the compliance of ANC visits such as economic factors, distance from health facilities and this research is carried out by visiting respondents one by one so that it is less effective.
{"title":"Factors Affecting Mother's Behavior on The Compliance of Antenatal Care Visits","authors":"Sirli Mardianna Trishinta, Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas, Susmini Susmini","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p335-341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p335-341","url":null,"abstract":"Antenatal care is very important in ensuring that both the mother and the fetus will survive during pregnancy and during delivery. ANC service is a planned program in the form of observation, education, and medical treatment for pregnant women. The purpose of the research was to determine the factors that influence the mother's behavior on the compliance of Antenatal Care Visits at the Anggrek and Mawar Posyandu, Tlogomas Village, Malang City. The research design used analytic observation. The population of this research was all pregnant women in Posyandu Anggrek and Mawar, Tlogomas Village, Malang City as many as 17 people. The sample was 17 respondents taken by total sampling technique. The data collection technique used an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The data analysis method used the Chi Square test (p value <0.05). The results showed that most of the respondents (64.7%) had sufficient knowledge, most of the respondents (70.6%) had the attitude of the sufficient category, and most of the respondents (52.9%) had the husband's support in the sufficient category and most of the respondents (64.7%) had the level of compliance of visits in the right category. The results of the chi square test showed that there was a correlation between knowledge, attitudes and husband's support factors on the compliance of Antenatal Care Visits at the Anggrek and Mawar Posyandu, Tlogomas Village, Malang City. Further researchers are expected to conduct similar research by exploring other factors that can affect the compliance of ANC visits such as economic factors, distance from health facilities and this research is carried out by visiting respondents one by one so that it is less effective.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49078590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-25DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p342-352
Rurik Rosa Apriliana, E. Sendra, Triatmi Andri Yanuarini
One of the causes of infant mortality is preeclampsia in pregnancy. The impact of pregnancy with preeclampsia and eclampsia on perinatal outcomes is associated with increased perinatal mortality and morbidity in developing and developed countries. To determine the perinatal condition of pregnancies with preeclampsia and eclampsia in developing and developed countries based on literature studies. This literature study was done to determine the perinatal condition. The external keywords used were perinatal, preeclampsia, eclampsia. The method used literature review research methods and data collection strategies using PEOS obtained from previous research journals that had been collected as many as 22 journals, consisting of 17 international journals and 5 national journals. The variable was perinatal outcomes in pregnancy with preeclampsia and eclampsia. Based on 22 reviewed journals, 19 journals from developing countries and 3 journals from developed countries were found, which stated that the majority of perinatal outcomes were asphyxia. The majority of perinatal outcomes found in developing and developed countries are asphyxia, while other perinatal outcomes found include: low birth weight (LBW), fetal distress, intrauterine fetal death (IUFD), intrauterine growth restrictions (IUGR), and perinatal mortality.
{"title":"Perinatal Outcomes in Pregnancy with Preeclampsia and Eclampsia","authors":"Rurik Rosa Apriliana, E. Sendra, Triatmi Andri Yanuarini","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p342-352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p342-352","url":null,"abstract":"One of the causes of infant mortality is preeclampsia in pregnancy. The impact of pregnancy with preeclampsia and eclampsia on perinatal outcomes is associated with increased perinatal mortality and morbidity in developing and developed countries. To determine the perinatal condition of pregnancies with preeclampsia and eclampsia in developing and developed countries based on literature studies. This literature study was done to determine the perinatal condition. The external keywords used were perinatal, preeclampsia, eclampsia. The method used literature review research methods and data collection strategies using PEOS obtained from previous research journals that had been collected as many as 22 journals, consisting of 17 international journals and 5 national journals. The variable was perinatal outcomes in pregnancy with preeclampsia and eclampsia. Based on 22 reviewed journals, 19 journals from developing countries and 3 journals from developed countries were found, which stated that the majority of perinatal outcomes were asphyxia. The majority of perinatal outcomes found in developing and developed countries are asphyxia, while other perinatal outcomes found include: low birth weight (LBW), fetal distress, intrauterine fetal death (IUFD), intrauterine growth restrictions (IUGR), and perinatal mortality.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42419467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-25DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p370-378
Ida Noefitasari, Desi Natalia Trijayanti Idris
Elderly is a process of life's journey of getting old. Physiological changes in the cardiovascular system experienced by the elderly are hypertension which occurs due to decreased elasticity of the arteries in the aging process. The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive elderly in Banjarejo Village. Pre-experimental research design with One group Pre-Post Test Design approach. The research sample is 30 elderly hypertension people with Quota Sampling. Research variables are progressive muscle relaxation therapy and blood pressure. Collecting data using observation sheets, using the Wilcoxon statistical test. The results showed that there were changes in blood pressure before and after therapy, namely systolic blood pressure -7.82 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure -5.54 mmHg. Wilcoxon statistical test showed p value = 0.000 which means there is a change in blood pressure in the elderly after doing progressive muscle relaxation therapy. The conclusion of this research shows that progressive muscle relaxation is a therapy that can be used to lower blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
{"title":"Reducing Blood Pressure on Elderly with Hypertension with Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy","authors":"Ida Noefitasari, Desi Natalia Trijayanti Idris","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p370-378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p370-378","url":null,"abstract":"Elderly is a process of life's journey of getting old. Physiological changes in the cardiovascular system experienced by the elderly are hypertension which occurs due to decreased elasticity of the arteries in the aging process. The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive elderly in Banjarejo Village. Pre-experimental research design with One group Pre-Post Test Design approach. The research sample is 30 elderly hypertension people with Quota Sampling. Research variables are progressive muscle relaxation therapy and blood pressure. Collecting data using observation sheets, using the Wilcoxon statistical test. The results showed that there were changes in blood pressure before and after therapy, namely systolic blood pressure -7.82 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure -5.54 mmHg. Wilcoxon statistical test showed p value = 0.000 which means there is a change in blood pressure in the elderly after doing progressive muscle relaxation therapy. The conclusion of this research shows that progressive muscle relaxation is a therapy that can be used to lower blood pressure in hypertensive patients.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42840860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-25DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p353-359
W. Widiyawati, Helmi Ardiansyah Arby
Nowadays, online game become a lifestyle toward young generations and tends to become addiction. Addiction to online games has a risk of suffering from Asperg's syndrome, autism, and is prone to various disorders and mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation of online game addiction and depression levels of adolescents at SMAN 2 Bangkalan. This study used correlation analytic method with cross sectional design. The population was 410 students of class XII from science and social program at Public Senior high School (SMAN) 2 Bangkalan. The sample was 202 respondents taken by random sampling technique. The data collection used questionnaire then analyzed by using the Spearman Rho rank test (p < 0.05). The results showed most of the respondents or 138 students (68.3%) were in the category of moderate addiction, 31 students (15.3%) in the category of mild addiction, a small proportion or 28 students. (13.9%) were in the category ofsevere addiction, and 5 students (2.5%) not addicted to games. It could be seen that the distribution of respondents based on the level of depression showed 157 students (77.7%) had mild depression, 34 adolescents (16.8%) had a moderate depression, 5 students (2.5%) had severe depression, and 6 students (3.0%) had no depression. Based on the results of the analysis using the Spearman rank test, it was found that p value = 0.017 (<0.05), meant that there was a significant correlation between online game addiction and depression levels of adolescents. It is necessary to increase the knowledge of students about addiction and the level of depression due to online games. The society have to teach their children the dangerous side effect of addiction toward online games.
{"title":"Positif Correlation of Online Game Addiction and Depression Level of Adolescent","authors":"W. Widiyawati, Helmi Ardiansyah Arby","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p353-359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p353-359","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, online game become a lifestyle toward young generations and tends to become addiction. Addiction to online games has a risk of suffering from Asperg's syndrome, autism, and is prone to various disorders and mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation of online game addiction and depression levels of adolescents at SMAN 2 Bangkalan. This study used correlation analytic method with cross sectional design. The population was 410 students of class XII from science and social program at Public Senior high School (SMAN) 2 Bangkalan. The sample was 202 respondents taken by random sampling technique. The data collection used questionnaire then analyzed by using the Spearman Rho rank test (p < 0.05). The results showed most of the respondents or 138 students (68.3%) were in the category of moderate addiction, 31 students (15.3%) in the category of mild addiction, a small proportion or 28 students. (13.9%) were in the category ofsevere addiction, and 5 students (2.5%) not addicted to games. It could be seen that the distribution of respondents based on the level of depression showed 157 students (77.7%) had mild depression, 34 adolescents (16.8%) had a moderate depression, 5 students (2.5%) had severe depression, and 6 students (3.0%) had no depression. Based on the results of the analysis using the Spearman rank test, it was found that p value = 0.017 (<0.05), meant that there was a significant correlation between online game addiction and depression levels of adolescents. It is necessary to increase the knowledge of students about addiction and the level of depression due to online games. The society have to teach their children the dangerous side effect of addiction toward online games.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48466099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-25DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p393-400
Rike Puspitasari, Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati, Arika Indah Setyarini
Exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is one of the global strategies to improve infant growth, development, health and survival. One of the efforts that support the success of breastfeeding is by providing additional food in the form of local plants as functional food ingredients to increase breast milk supply and avoid less than optimal milk production. This research was conducted to explain the content of local plants as functional food ingredients that can help increasing breast milk supply. This literature study research used secondary data from the Google Scholar, Pubmed, Science Direct database with the last 5 years published, and then the journals obtained are identified according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the researcher. The results of a review of 12 journals stated that local plants Moringa leaf, katuk leaf, mung beans, and soybeans as functional food ingredients that can increase breast milk supply because the four plants contain laktagogum effects that can stimulate, maintain and increase breast milk. Local plants Moringa leaf, katuk leaf, mung beans and soybeans as functional food ingredients to increase breast milk supply because they have a laktagogum effect which are consumed in varying doses and ways of consumption, but have the same efficacy, namely increasing the rate of secretion and production of breast milk.
{"title":"Study of Local Plant as a Functional Food to Increase Breast Milk Supply","authors":"Rike Puspitasari, Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati, Arika Indah Setyarini","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p393-400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p393-400","url":null,"abstract":"Exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is one of the global strategies to improve infant growth, development, health and survival. One of the efforts that support the success of breastfeeding is by providing additional food in the form of local plants as functional food ingredients to increase breast milk supply and avoid less than optimal milk production. This research was conducted to explain the content of local plants as functional food ingredients that can help increasing breast milk supply. This literature study research used secondary data from the Google Scholar, Pubmed, Science Direct database with the last 5 years published, and then the journals obtained are identified according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the researcher. The results of a review of 12 journals stated that local plants Moringa leaf, katuk leaf, mung beans, and soybeans as functional food ingredients that can increase breast milk supply because the four plants contain laktagogum effects that can stimulate, maintain and increase breast milk. Local plants Moringa leaf, katuk leaf, mung beans and soybeans as functional food ingredients to increase breast milk supply because they have a laktagogum effect which are consumed in varying doses and ways of consumption, but have the same efficacy, namely increasing the rate of secretion and production of breast milk.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41571742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-25DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p387-392
Ulfa Husnul Fata, Ila Ageng Safiani, Laily Prima Monica, M. Ulfa, W. Wibisono
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that can cause many complications. Some of the problems that can arise in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, one of the causes is low self-management behavior.This study aims to determine self-management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This research is a descriptive study. The variable in this study was self-management in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. This research was a descriptive study. The population in this study were all type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who routinely exercised control at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic at Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi Hospital, Blitar Regency in December 2021, namely 156 people. The sample in this study based on the sample size formula was 112 people with a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling with regard to inclusion and exclusion criteria. This research was conducted from January to February 2022 at the Internal Medicine Clinic at Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi Hospital, Blitar Regency. Data collection in this study used general data instruments consisting of age, gender, routine control, level of education, and duration of DM. Specific data questionnaire using the SDMQ Questionnaire (Diabetes Self Management Questionnaire) which consists of 16 questions with several subdomains in it. The results of this study indicated that 69.6% (78 respondents) had good category of self-management and 30.4% (34 respondents) had sufficient category of respondents. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as a form of input for health workers, especially nurses, in carrying out their roles as educators and counselors to improve self-management in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients to improve quality of life and prevent complications.
{"title":"Self Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at The Internist Polyclinic of Ngudi Waluyo General Hospital Blitar Distric","authors":"Ulfa Husnul Fata, Ila Ageng Safiani, Laily Prima Monica, M. Ulfa, W. Wibisono","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p387-392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p387-392","url":null,"abstract":"Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that can cause many complications. Some of the problems that can arise in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, one of the causes is low self-management behavior.This study aims to determine self-management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This research is a descriptive study. The variable in this study was self-management in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. This research was a descriptive study. The population in this study were all type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who routinely exercised control at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic at Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi Hospital, Blitar Regency in December 2021, namely 156 people. The sample in this study based on the sample size formula was 112 people with a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling with regard to inclusion and exclusion criteria. This research was conducted from January to February 2022 at the Internal Medicine Clinic at Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi Hospital, Blitar Regency. Data collection in this study used general data instruments consisting of age, gender, routine control, level of education, and duration of DM. Specific data questionnaire using the SDMQ Questionnaire (Diabetes Self Management Questionnaire) which consists of 16 questions with several subdomains in it. The results of this study indicated that 69.6% (78 respondents) had good category of self-management and 30.4% (34 respondents) had sufficient category of respondents. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as a form of input for health workers, especially nurses, in carrying out their roles as educators and counselors to improve self-management in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients to improve quality of life and prevent complications.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42833673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p276-287
Arie Jefry Kaarayeno, Rachmat Chusnul Choeron, Maria Irene Ngongo
Anxiety that occurs continuously, irrationally and increasing in intensity, can interfere with daily activities and become an anxiety disorder. The purpose of the study was to identify differences in the effectiveness of citrus aromatherapy (orange) compared to lavender aromatherapy on anxiety levels in nursing students in dealing with thesis at Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University, Malang. The design of the study used a quasi-experimental design using a two group pre-test-post-test design approach. Respondents in this study were nursing students who were undergoing thesis as many as 66 people, from a population of 83 people with simple random sampling technique. The instrument in this study used experimental intervention. Analysis using Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test. The result of this analysis was that citrus aromatherapy (orange) with p-value 0.000 and lavender aromatherapy with p-value 0.000, meant that cytus (orange) aromatherapy and lavender aromatherapy both significantly reduce anxiety levels. However, there was a significant difference between citrus aromatherapy (orange) and lavender aromatherapy on the level of anxiety in students who were working on their thesis at Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University, Malang, which was shown with a p-value of 0.000. It is hoped that further researchers can see or measure which is the most effective between citrus aromatherapy (orange) compared to lavender aromatherapy.
{"title":"Different Effect of Cytrus (Orange) and Lavender Aromatherapy towards Anxiety Level","authors":"Arie Jefry Kaarayeno, Rachmat Chusnul Choeron, Maria Irene Ngongo","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p276-287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p276-287","url":null,"abstract":"Anxiety that occurs continuously, irrationally and increasing in intensity, can interfere with daily activities and become an anxiety disorder. The purpose of the study was to identify differences in the effectiveness of citrus aromatherapy (orange) compared to lavender aromatherapy on anxiety levels in nursing students in dealing with thesis at Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University, Malang. The design of the study used a quasi-experimental design using a two group pre-test-post-test design approach. Respondents in this study were nursing students who were undergoing thesis as many as 66 people, from a population of 83 people with simple random sampling technique. The instrument in this study used experimental intervention. Analysis using Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test. The result of this analysis was that citrus aromatherapy (orange) with p-value 0.000 and lavender aromatherapy with p-value 0.000, meant that cytus (orange) aromatherapy and lavender aromatherapy both significantly reduce anxiety levels. However, there was a significant difference between citrus aromatherapy (orange) and lavender aromatherapy on the level of anxiety in students who were working on their thesis at Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University, Malang, which was shown with a p-value of 0.000. It is hoped that further researchers can see or measure which is the most effective between citrus aromatherapy (orange) compared to lavender aromatherapy.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44116739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p288-295
W. N. Pratiwi, S. Wahyuni, Yanuar Eka Pujiastutik
The selection of health education media should be based on target tastes, broad impact, and presented in an attractive manner. Health Education on Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is generally still carried out using the conventional method, namely face-to-face (FF). This study aimed to determine the effect of health education on BSE using the Lecture Plus Animation Video Demonstration (VBL) on the knowledge and motivation of Vocational High School students. There were 80 respondents who were divided into 2 groups, 40 students in the control group with health education provided with direct FF, and the rest with VBL. The level of knowledge and motivation were obtained through a questionnaire and then the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was conducted to determine the effect of the intervention on each group, while Mann-Whitney to find out which group had better knowledge and motivation after receiving the intervention. The results showed that the Wilcoxon test in both the control and treatment groups showed p = 0.000 for the knowledge and motivation variables. Meanwhile, the Mann-Whitney test for the knowledge variable showed a p-value = 0.004 with a mean rank of 36.00 for the control group and 45.00 for the treatment group. In the motivational variable, the value of p = 0.003, and the mean rank of 46.13 in the treatment group. This meant that health education with FF methods or through VBL could increase students' knowledge and motivation, but VBL had a greater influence on increasing respondents' knowledge and motivation in doing BSE.
{"title":"Lecturing Method and Video Learning Media Effectively Increases Knowledge and Motivation on Health Education","authors":"W. N. Pratiwi, S. Wahyuni, Yanuar Eka Pujiastutik","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p288-295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p288-295","url":null,"abstract":"The selection of health education media should be based on target tastes, broad impact, and presented in an attractive manner. Health Education on Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is generally still carried out using the conventional method, namely face-to-face (FF). This study aimed to determine the effect of health education on BSE using the Lecture Plus Animation Video Demonstration (VBL) on the knowledge and motivation of Vocational High School students. There were 80 respondents who were divided into 2 groups, 40 students in the control group with health education provided with direct FF, and the rest with VBL. The level of knowledge and motivation were obtained through a questionnaire and then the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was conducted to determine the effect of the intervention on each group, while Mann-Whitney to find out which group had better knowledge and motivation after receiving the intervention. The results showed that the Wilcoxon test in both the control and treatment groups showed p = 0.000 for the knowledge and motivation variables. Meanwhile, the Mann-Whitney test for the knowledge variable showed a p-value = 0.004 with a mean rank of 36.00 for the control group and 45.00 for the treatment group. In the motivational variable, the value of p = 0.003, and the mean rank of 46.13 in the treatment group. This meant that health education with FF methods or through VBL could increase students' knowledge and motivation, but VBL had a greater influence on increasing respondents' knowledge and motivation in doing BSE.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45144451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p311-320
Nanik Dwi Astutik, Felisitas A Sri S, Ifa Pannya Sakti
Biological changes in the elderly are one of the triggers for the emergence of hypertension which can cause changes in cognitive function. The purpose was to analyze the correlation between hypertension and cognitive function in the elderly. The design was correlation descriptive research design with the cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, the number of samples of respondents was 56 people. The research was conducted at Integrated Healthcare Center Elderly, Malang City. The instrument used to while the cognitive function in the elderly uses the MMSE. Analysis used the Spearman rank test with an alpha value of 0.05 (95% CI). The results showed that there was a significant correlation between hypertension and cognitive function in the elderly (r=0.532 and p=0.000). The direction of the correlation is positive, meaning that the more severe hypertension suffered by the elderly, the more severe they will tend to experience more severe cognitive function impairments. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended for people with hypertension do blood pressure screening and undergo hypertension treatment regularly. This is very important so that prevention and treatment can be carried out earlier to prevent more severe cognitive impairment.
{"title":"Positive correlation of Hypertension and Cognitive Function of Elderly","authors":"Nanik Dwi Astutik, Felisitas A Sri S, Ifa Pannya Sakti","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p311-320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p311-320","url":null,"abstract":"Biological changes in the elderly are one of the triggers for the emergence of hypertension which can cause changes in cognitive function. The purpose was to analyze the correlation between hypertension and cognitive function in the elderly. The design was correlation descriptive research design with the cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, the number of samples of respondents was 56 people. The research was conducted at Integrated Healthcare Center Elderly, Malang City. The instrument used to while the cognitive function in the elderly uses the MMSE. Analysis used the Spearman rank test with an alpha value of 0.05 (95% CI). The results showed that there was a significant correlation between hypertension and cognitive function in the elderly (r=0.532 and p=0.000). The direction of the correlation is positive, meaning that the more severe hypertension suffered by the elderly, the more severe they will tend to experience more severe cognitive function impairments. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended for people with hypertension do blood pressure screening and undergo hypertension treatment regularly. This is very important so that prevention and treatment can be carried out earlier to prevent more severe cognitive impairment.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49508492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p328-334
Lutfi Wahyuni, Siti Kotijah, Catur Prasastia lukita Dewi
Stroke is a medical emergency. Post-stroke patients generally experience muscle weakness in the limbs, postural disturbances and muscle atrophy. The purpose of this study was to prove the effect of ROM Spherical Grip exercise on post-stroke patients. The type of the study was pre-experimental with one group pre-test-post-test design. The independent variable was Range Of Motion (ROM) Spherical Grip. The dependent variable was the degree of upper extremity muscle strength in post-stroke infarct patients who had hemiparesi. The sampling technique used a consecutive sampling technique. The sample was 33 respondents. The data were taken by measuring the muscle strength before and after being given the intervention. The instrument used an observation sheet for assessing muscle strength and manual muscle testing (MMT) physical examinations in post-stroke patients. The results of this study showed that most of the muscle strength before giving the Spherical Grip ROM exercise was Poor (there was movement but could not fight gravity) as many as 14 respondents (42.4%). After the intervention of the Spherical Grip ROM exercise, the muscle strength was mostly Fair (can move against gravity) as many as 19 respondents (57.6%). There is an increase in upper extremity muscle strength before and after being given ROM Spherical Grip exercise in post-stroke patients who experience hemiparesis. This showed that the Spherical Grip could improve the tone of those who experience weakness and if done continuously could increase muscle strength in post-stroke patients. It is hoped that with this research Spherical grip exercises can be used as one of the treatments for stroke patients who experience decreased upper extremity muscle strength and collaborate with physiotherapy also assisted by taking drugs according to doctor's advice.
{"title":"Range of Motion Spherical Grip Affected the Upper Extremity Muscle Strength in Post Stroke Patients","authors":"Lutfi Wahyuni, Siti Kotijah, Catur Prasastia lukita Dewi","doi":"10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p328-334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p328-334","url":null,"abstract":"Stroke is a medical emergency. Post-stroke patients generally experience muscle weakness in the limbs, postural disturbances and muscle atrophy. The purpose of this study was to prove the effect of ROM Spherical Grip exercise on post-stroke patients. The type of the study was pre-experimental with one group pre-test-post-test design. The independent variable was Range Of Motion (ROM) Spherical Grip. The dependent variable was the degree of upper extremity muscle strength in post-stroke infarct patients who had hemiparesi. The sampling technique used a consecutive sampling technique. The sample was 33 respondents. The data were taken by measuring the muscle strength before and after being given the intervention. The instrument used an observation sheet for assessing muscle strength and manual muscle testing (MMT) physical examinations in post-stroke patients. The results of this study showed that most of the muscle strength before giving the Spherical Grip ROM exercise was Poor (there was movement but could not fight gravity) as many as 14 respondents (42.4%). After the intervention of the Spherical Grip ROM exercise, the muscle strength was mostly Fair (can move against gravity) as many as 19 respondents (57.6%). There is an increase in upper extremity muscle strength before and after being given ROM Spherical Grip exercise in post-stroke patients who experience hemiparesis. This showed that the Spherical Grip could improve the tone of those who experience weakness and if done continuously could increase muscle strength in post-stroke patients. It is hoped that with this research Spherical grip exercises can be used as one of the treatments for stroke patients who experience decreased upper extremity muscle strength and collaborate with physiotherapy also assisted by taking drugs according to doctor's advice.","PeriodicalId":33460,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46112133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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