Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316455
Hansen Rusliani, Rafidah Rafidah, N. Syam, S. Suryani, M. Ghozali, Nur Kholis, Iskandar Ritonga, Rokhmat Subagiyo
{"title":"The Influence of Religiosity toward Costumers 'Decision Making in Choosing Bank Riau Kepri Sharia Tembilahan Kota, Indonesia (Transformation of Conventional Consumer Behavior Theory, Kotler – Armstrong)","authors":"Hansen Rusliani, Rafidah Rafidah, N. Syam, S. Suryani, M. Ghozali, Nur Kholis, Iskandar Ritonga, Rokhmat Subagiyo","doi":"10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316455","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33507,"journal":{"name":"IJISH International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86462504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316355
S. Sucipto, E. Siregar, M. Baining, N. Nurjanah, Muhammad Rezki
This research explains the problem of sharia compliance that fraud cases eroded in 2015 to 2019 in Islamic banks in Indonesia. In comparison, the level of Islamic bank's financial performance in Indonesia, which is categorized in good condition, cannot explain the situation of sharia compliance. This study uses fraud as a dependent variable that results in a decrease in the legitimacy of sharia compliance but not with the financial performance of Islamic banking. Sharia compliance is a matter of legitimacy and a value of Agency where perceived in the variables of this research. At the same time, the independent variables of this study are proxies in the Islamic income ratio, profit sharing ratio, Islamic investment ratio, zakat performance ratio, equitable distribution ratio, and director employee welfare ratio. This study used 11 Islamic commercial banks with a research period from 2015 to 2019, and the sample used amounted to 41. The method used is multiple regression analysis of panel data. The results showed that IsIR, PSR, IIR, and DEWR positively affect indications of fraud in Islamic banks in Indonesia.
{"title":"Legitimacy Problems in Sharia Compliance Due to Fraud at Islamic Banks in Indonesia","authors":"S. Sucipto, E. Siregar, M. Baining, N. Nurjanah, Muhammad Rezki","doi":"10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316355","url":null,"abstract":"This research explains the problem of sharia compliance that fraud cases eroded in 2015 to 2019 in Islamic banks in Indonesia. In comparison, the level of Islamic bank's financial performance in Indonesia, which is categorized in good condition, cannot explain the situation of sharia compliance. This study uses fraud as a dependent variable that results in a decrease in the legitimacy of sharia compliance but not with the financial performance of Islamic banking. Sharia compliance is a matter of legitimacy and a value of Agency where perceived in the variables of this research. At the same time, the independent variables of this study are proxies in the Islamic income ratio, profit sharing ratio, Islamic investment ratio, zakat performance ratio, equitable distribution ratio, and director employee welfare ratio. This study used 11 Islamic commercial banks with a research period from 2015 to 2019, and the sample used amounted to 41. The method used is multiple regression analysis of panel data. The results showed that IsIR, PSR, IIR, and DEWR positively affect indications of fraud in Islamic banks in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":33507,"journal":{"name":"IJISH International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86361034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316361
E. Hardi, Efni Anita, Gwi Habibah
{"title":"A Portrait of Culture-Propelled Philanthropy: Ngadang Duren Activism in Maro Sebo Ilir, Jambi","authors":"E. Hardi, Efni Anita, Gwi Habibah","doi":"10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316361","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33507,"journal":{"name":"IJISH International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78906963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316373
Bahrul Ulum, Mufdil Tuhri
: This paper focuses on the implementation of policies on the significance of religious moderation on education organized by The Ministry of Religious Affairs and religious organizations which affects different educational institutions of religious communities that exist throughout Jambi Province. We selected four religions respectively, Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, and Confucianism that have educational institutions affiliated at the school level or university. Based on ethnographic-based fieldwork, this research will explore how the state’s ideology and discourse are implemented in the religious moderation project to build fairness, patriotism, tolerance, non-violence, and inclusive attitudes towards local traditions. The research will also examine the extent to which the attempts by the religious organization influence the policies of religious moderation on education, which then accommodate the local context of Jambi in particular and Malay tradition in general. Finally, this study proposes the reconsideration of the role of the politics of education in sustaining religious networks in the local context.
{"title":"The Government and Mainstreaming Religious Education: Religious Moderation in the Reconfiguration of The Ministry of Religious Affairs and the Religious Organization in Jambi Province, Indonesia","authors":"Bahrul Ulum, Mufdil Tuhri","doi":"10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316373","url":null,"abstract":": This paper focuses on the implementation of policies on the significance of religious moderation on education organized by The Ministry of Religious Affairs and religious organizations which affects different educational institutions of religious communities that exist throughout Jambi Province. We selected four religions respectively, Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, and Confucianism that have educational institutions affiliated at the school level or university. Based on ethnographic-based fieldwork, this research will explore how the state’s ideology and discourse are implemented in the religious moderation project to build fairness, patriotism, tolerance, non-violence, and inclusive attitudes towards local traditions. The research will also examine the extent to which the attempts by the religious organization influence the policies of religious moderation on education, which then accommodate the local context of Jambi in particular and Malay tradition in general. Finally, this study proposes the reconsideration of the role of the politics of education in sustaining religious networks in the local context.","PeriodicalId":33507,"journal":{"name":"IJISH International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81496515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316339
A. Amin, Zahro Amalia, L. Kaltsum
{"title":"The Effect of Galaṭ Ibn Mujahid's Assessment on the Development of Qira'āti Science","authors":"A. Amin, Zahro Amalia, L. Kaltsum","doi":"10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316339","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33507,"journal":{"name":"IJISH International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"151 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77298925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316338
Yoga Mulhadiono, J. Muslimin, Muammar Alwi, Arif Zamhari
: This study aims to see how the Islamic concept in terms of mining. Focus This research is on petroleum mining in Cepu village. The method used in the preparation of this research is descriptive method, which aims to explain an event that is taking place in the present and also in the past. As for the approach, this research uses a case study approach in the village of Cepu. The sources of data obtained are interviews with direct visits and observations on the production process and products produced by production wells. The results of this study indicate that the process of managing or producing oil that is carried out in a modern or traditional way is not following Islamic principles, because the traditional method still uses manual methods that can damage the environment, while modern management is only for personal economic interests.
{"title":"Islamic Concepts and Mining Practices in Cepu of Middle Java","authors":"Yoga Mulhadiono, J. Muslimin, Muammar Alwi, Arif Zamhari","doi":"10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316338","url":null,"abstract":": This study aims to see how the Islamic concept in terms of mining. Focus This research is on petroleum mining in Cepu village. The method used in the preparation of this research is descriptive method, which aims to explain an event that is taking place in the present and also in the past. As for the approach, this research uses a case study approach in the village of Cepu. The sources of data obtained are interviews with direct visits and observations on the production process and products produced by production wells. The results of this study indicate that the process of managing or producing oil that is carried out in a modern or traditional way is not following Islamic principles, because the traditional method still uses manual methods that can damage the environment, while modern management is only for personal economic interests.","PeriodicalId":33507,"journal":{"name":"IJISH International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77338237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316448
B. Nugroho, Ahmad Mustaniruddin
. This paper analyzes seven MUI fatwas related to the pandemic that was produced throughout 2020 from the aspect of the argumentation structure used. This research is literature research with qualitative method and Usul Fiqh approach. The source of data in this study is literature which was analyzed using content analysis techniques. This paper shows the fact that in issuing a fatwa, although with a relatively narrow and close time span, MUI has tried hard to carry out its role to provide guidance and guidance to Indonesian Muslims in realizing religious and social life. From the structure of the arguments for the seven fatwas, it also seems to be an indication of the openness of the MUI and an indication of the close relationship between the MUI and the government.
{"title":"The Argument Structures of Seven MUI Fatwas on the Pandemic Throughout 2020: How They Nurture the People Maslahah","authors":"B. Nugroho, Ahmad Mustaniruddin","doi":"10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316448","url":null,"abstract":". This paper analyzes seven MUI fatwas related to the pandemic that was produced throughout 2020 from the aspect of the argumentation structure used. This research is literature research with qualitative method and Usul Fiqh approach. The source of data in this study is literature which was analyzed using content analysis techniques. This paper shows the fact that in issuing a fatwa, although with a relatively narrow and close time span, MUI has tried hard to carry out its role to provide guidance and guidance to Indonesian Muslims in realizing religious and social life. From the structure of the arguments for the seven fatwas, it also seems to be an indication of the openness of the MUI and an indication of the close relationship between the MUI and the government.","PeriodicalId":33507,"journal":{"name":"IJISH International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85674525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316446
Linda Lisnawati, B. Nugroho, Zaki Mubarak, Ahmad Mustaniruddin
This study describes in sufficient detail the process and meaning of the Yasin 41 ritual for teachers and students at the Musthafawiyah Purbabaru Islamic Boarding School which is carried out when facing a critical situation or having personal or congregational needs. Using data obtained from documentation, direct observation, and interviews, this study analyzes with a phenomenological approach related to the living Qur'an. This study found that the tradition of reading Yasin 41 in Mustafawiyah has a reference base from a Syafi'iyah cleric named Sheikh Ahmad Al-Dairobi. The implementation ritual includes the preparation stage (preparing members and counting tools/gundal), the implementation stage (opening by reading istighfar, tawasul, reading yasin accompanied by moving the gundal and patting the right thigh with one pat), and the closing stage (reading a prayer). According to teachers and students who practice it, this ritual means the hope of salvation and prayer so that one's wishes will soon be granted. In addition, this ritual is also a practice of reviving and preserving the Qur'an at the Musthafawiyah Purbabaru Islamic Boarding School.
本研究充分详细地描述了Musthafawiyah Purbabaru伊斯兰寄宿学校的教师和学生在面临危急情况或有个人或教会需要时进行的Yasin 41仪式的过程和意义。本研究使用从文献资料、直接观察和访谈中获得的数据,用现象学方法对现存的《古兰经》进行分析。这项研究发现,在穆斯塔法维耶,阅读《亚辛书》第41卷的传统可以参考一位名叫谢赫·艾哈迈德·戴洛比(Sheikh Ahmad al - robi)的亚菲派教士。实施仪式包括准备阶段(准备成员和计数工具/gundal),实施阶段(通过阅读istighfar, tawasul,阅读yasin并移动gundal,用一拍拍右大腿开始)和结束阶段(阅读祈祷文)。根据实践这一仪式的老师和学生的说法,这一仪式意味着救赎的希望和祈祷,这样一个人的愿望就会很快实现。此外,这个仪式也是复兴和保存古兰经在穆斯塔法维耶Purbabaru伊斯兰寄宿学校的做法。
{"title":"Yasin 41 Ritual as a Living Qur'an Practice at Musthafawiyah Purbabaru Islamic Boarding School","authors":"Linda Lisnawati, B. Nugroho, Zaki Mubarak, Ahmad Mustaniruddin","doi":"10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316446","url":null,"abstract":"This study describes in sufficient detail the process and meaning of the Yasin 41 ritual for teachers and students at the Musthafawiyah Purbabaru Islamic Boarding School which is carried out when facing a critical situation or having personal or congregational needs. Using data obtained from documentation, direct observation, and interviews, this study analyzes with a phenomenological approach related to the living Qur'an. This study found that the tradition of reading Yasin 41 in Mustafawiyah has a reference base from a Syafi'iyah cleric named Sheikh Ahmad Al-Dairobi. The implementation ritual includes the preparation stage (preparing members and counting tools/gundal), the implementation stage (opening by reading istighfar, tawasul, reading yasin accompanied by moving the gundal and patting the right thigh with one pat), and the closing stage (reading a prayer). According to teachers and students who practice it, this ritual means the hope of salvation and prayer so that one's wishes will soon be granted. In addition, this ritual is also a practice of reviving and preserving the Qur'an at the Musthafawiyah Purbabaru Islamic Boarding School.","PeriodicalId":33507,"journal":{"name":"IJISH International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77240225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316327
Nurhablisyah Nurhablisyah, A. Jahar, Hamka Hasan
. The research aims to analyze a YouTuber’s Credibility of Philanthropy video which is being uploaded by Hobby Makan Channel. The method of the research is a content analysis of the source's credibility. The communicator’s credibility was indicated by trustworthiness, attractiveness, and expertise in sending the message. These indicators were shown through comments written by the viewers in the comment box. The Video “Ojol Ini Gak Perduli Hujan, Ternyata Dia Pake Motor Yg Rusak “ was shot in the pandemic era, in 2020 has reached 5,4 million and more than 13.000 positive comments. The video tells about Evan, who ordered an online driver to buy him food in the middle of rainy midnight. After the driver came, Evan gave him some money and the food. If the philanthropy’s actions in the video were brought by a credible source then the audience would appreciate it and raise the reputation of the channel.
{"title":"Youtuber’s Credibility: Analysis Study of Hobby’s Makan Philanthropy‘s Video","authors":"Nurhablisyah Nurhablisyah, A. Jahar, Hamka Hasan","doi":"10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316327","url":null,"abstract":". The research aims to analyze a YouTuber’s Credibility of Philanthropy video which is being uploaded by Hobby Makan Channel. The method of the research is a content analysis of the source's credibility. The communicator’s credibility was indicated by trustworthiness, attractiveness, and expertise in sending the message. These indicators were shown through comments written by the viewers in the comment box. The Video “Ojol Ini Gak Perduli Hujan, Ternyata Dia Pake Motor Yg Rusak “ was shot in the pandemic era, in 2020 has reached 5,4 million and more than 13.000 positive comments. The video tells about Evan, who ordered an online driver to buy him food in the middle of rainy midnight. After the driver came, Evan gave him some money and the food. If the philanthropy’s actions in the video were brought by a credible source then the audience would appreciate it and raise the reputation of the channel.","PeriodicalId":33507,"journal":{"name":"IJISH International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"100 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76071642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316424
Handika Riyadi, A. Yunus, Massuhartono Massuhartono, Sandi Maspika
: The purpose of this research is to examine the phenomenon that occurs in the At-Taubah Narcotics Rehabilitation Islamic Boarding School in Pelawan Jaya Village, Pelawan District, Sarolangun Regency. Researchers observe and collect information on the drug addicts rehabilitation process at At-Taubah Narcotics Rehabilitation Islamic Boarding School, and find out all the rehabilitation activities on patients and students there. Researchers received information from the Head of the Pondok and teachers or Ustadz-Ustadzah and several students. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation with data analysis techniques through reduction, data review, and data verification. The authors found the advantages and disadvantages of the method used in dealing with drug addicts who carry out rehabilitation at the At-Taubah Narcotics Rehabilitation Islamic Boarding School. Over time, many interesting things are seen in the rehabilitation process carried out by drug addicts.
{"title":"Rehabilitation of Drug Addicts at the at-Taubah Islamic Boarding School for Drug Rehabilitation in Pelawan Jaya Village, Sarolangun, Jambi, Sumatra","authors":"Handika Riyadi, A. Yunus, Massuhartono Massuhartono, Sandi Maspika","doi":"10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316424","url":null,"abstract":": The purpose of this research is to examine the phenomenon that occurs in the At-Taubah Narcotics Rehabilitation Islamic Boarding School in Pelawan Jaya Village, Pelawan District, Sarolangun Regency. Researchers observe and collect information on the drug addicts rehabilitation process at At-Taubah Narcotics Rehabilitation Islamic Boarding School, and find out all the rehabilitation activities on patients and students there. Researchers received information from the Head of the Pondok and teachers or Ustadz-Ustadzah and several students. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation with data analysis techniques through reduction, data review, and data verification. The authors found the advantages and disadvantages of the method used in dealing with drug addicts who carry out rehabilitation at the At-Taubah Narcotics Rehabilitation Islamic Boarding School. Over time, many interesting things are seen in the rehabilitation process carried out by drug addicts.","PeriodicalId":33507,"journal":{"name":"IJISH International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76249880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}