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The Use of Power Language of South Sulawesi Women Legislators in Political Discourse Through Vocabulary Features: A Case Study of the Chairperson of the Regional House of Representatives of South Sulawesi 从词汇特征看南苏拉威西女立法者在政治话语中的权力语言运用——以南苏拉威西地区众议院主席为例
Pub Date : 2022-09-09 DOI: 10.47616/jamrsss.v3i3.316
Ari Maryadi, M. Mahmudah, Mayong Mayong
This research is a qualitative research using Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis which aims to; (1) revealing the form of using the language of power of women legislators in South Sulawesi in political discourse through vocabulary features, (2) revealing the forms of using the language of power of women legislators in political discourse through grammatical features, (3) revealing forms of using the language of power of women legislators in political discourse through features text structure. The data of this study are natural texts in the form of transcripts of women's legislators' speeches in political discourse that contain the construction of power. The data sources for this research are phrases, clauses, or inter-paragraphs that contain the unity of ideas and ideas that were transcribed from video recordings that aired on the Tribun Timur media youtube channel throughout 2021. This study proves that a female politician is able to exercise power through her speech. The power of the female legislator in South Sulawesi is the implication of the position of the South Sulawesi DPRD as a legislative body that has a control function, budgeting function, and the function of making regional regulations to the executive and the people of South Sulawesi. The female legislator of South Sulawesi AIKS (initial name) exercises her power through a number of grammatical features, including nominalization, passive active sentences, sentence modes, modalities, and personal pronouns. The text of the political speech of the Chairman of the DPRD (Regional House of Representatives) of South Sulawesi Andi Ina Kartika Sari consists of several parts.
本研究采用诺曼·费尔克劳的批评话语分析进行定性研究,旨在;(1)通过词汇特征揭示南苏拉威西省女立法者权力语言在政治话语中的使用形式;(2)通过语法特征揭示女立法者权力语言在政治话语中的使用形式;(3)通过特征文本结构揭示女立法者权力语言在政治话语中的使用形式。本研究的数据是包含权力建构的政治话语中女性立法者演讲文本的自然文本。本研究的数据来源是短语、从句或段落间,它们包含了从tribune Timur媒体youtube频道在2021年播出的视频记录中转录的观点和想法的统一。这项研究证明了女性政治家能够通过她的演讲来行使权力。南苏拉威西女立法者的权力是南苏拉威西DPRD作为一个具有控制职能、预算职能和向南苏拉威西行政部门和人民制定区域法规职能的立法机构的地位的暗示。南苏拉威西省的女议员AIKS(首名)通过名词化、被动主动句、句式、模态、人称代词等语法特征来行使权力。南苏拉威西省(地区众议院)主席Andi Ina Kartika Sari的政治讲话全文由几个部分组成。
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引用次数: 0
The Quality of Electronic Services and their Impact on Banking Performance: An Exploratory Study of the Opinions of A Sample of Employees of Al-Rafidain Bank, Public Administration Branch – Baghdad 电子服务质量及其对银行绩效的影响:对Al-Rafidain银行巴格达公共管理分行员工意见样本的探索性研究
Pub Date : 2022-08-21 DOI: 10.47616/jamrsss.v3i3.313
Abdulkhaleq Husham Yousif
The current research is based on a statement of the concept of the quality of electronic services in the bank represented by an independent variable and the concept of banking performance represented by a dependent variable. They were chosen at random, As a sample of (400) employees was taken, and the research was formed as to whether there is an impact in applying the dimensions of the quality of electronic services provided by Rafidain Bank on its banking performance. The practical aspect of the research, and the research tool adopted by the researcher is the questionnaire, The ready-made statistical program (SPSS.v24) was used, and the research reached several conclusions, including: There is a statistically significant effect at the level of significance (0.05) for the variable quality of electronic services in banking performance in Rafidain Bank, Public Administration Branch.
目前的研究是基于对银行电子服务质量概念的陈述,该概念由自变量表示,银行绩效概念由因变量表示。他们是随机选择的,作为(400)名员工的样本被采取,并形成了研究是否有一个影响,在应用电子服务质量的维度由Rafidain银行提供对其银行业绩。研究的实践方面,研究者采用的研究工具是问卷调查,使用了现成的统计程序(SPSS.v24),研究得出了几个结论,包括:电子服务质量变量对银行绩效的影响在显著性水平(0.05)上具有统计学显著性。
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引用次数: 0
Digital Marketing's Influence on Consumer Purchasing Decision: A Case Study in Iraq 数字营销对消费者购买决策的影响:以伊拉克为例
Pub Date : 2022-08-16 DOI: 10.47616/jamrsss.v3i3.312
Ali Khalaf Mohammed Al Sukaini
Examining the effects of digital marketing on customer purchase decisions was the main goal of this study.Specific objectives guided the study, including the evaluation of digital marketing platforms in Iraq with the ability to impact purchasing decisions and the identification of product categories that customers purchased on digital media platforms. Although the corporation is not completely responsible for the purchase choice process of consumers, It is a comprehensive procedure that takes into account psychological aspects, social influence, word-of-mouth, cultural values, and financial level. A total of 250 questionnaires were delivered, with the exclusion of the unfinished surveys, and 220 usable samples were obtained, yielding an overall response rate of 88%. Multiple regressions, reliability tests, correlation tests, and descriptive analysis were all employed in this study. The findings of this study also demonstrated the major effect of digital marketing on customer purchase decisions, including social media marketing and mobile marketing. Hypothesis testing, however, showed that various well-known digital marketing platforms in Iraq had an impact on students' behavior. Through digital media platforms, students in Iraq make purchases across a wide range of product categories, and digital marketing has an impact. In the end, firms need to implement plans to harness the digital world and technology as well as raise brand recognition through online media in order to compete in today's business climate.
研究数字营销对客户购买决策的影响是本研究的主要目标。具体目标指导了这项研究,包括评估伊拉克能够影响购买决策的数字营销平台,以及确定客户在数字媒体平台上购买的产品类别。虽然企业并不完全负责消费者的购买选择过程,但这是一个综合考虑心理因素、社会影响、口碑、文化价值观和经济水平的过程。本次调查共发放问卷250份,剔除未完成的问卷,获得可用样本220份,总体回复率为88%。本研究采用多元回归、信度检验、相关检验及描述性分析。本研究的结果还证明了数字营销对客户购买决策的主要影响,包括社交媒体营销和移动营销。然而,假设检验表明,伊拉克各种知名的数字营销平台对学生的行为有影响。通过数字媒体平台,伊拉克的学生可以购买各种各样的产品,数字营销也产生了影响。最后,企业需要实施计划,利用数字世界和技术,并通过在线媒体提高品牌认知度,以便在当今的商业环境中竞争。
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引用次数: 3
Internal Audit and its Impact on Financial Performance Evaluation an Exploratory Study of the Opinions of a Sample of Workers in the Trade Bank of Iraq – Baghdad 内部审计及其对财务绩效评价的影响——以伊拉克-巴格达贸易银行职工意见为样本的探索性研究
Pub Date : 2022-08-09 DOI: 10.47616/jamrsss.v3i3.311
Abdulkhaleq Husham Yousif
The research dealt with internal auditing as an independent variable and financial performance as a dependent variable, where a sample of managers working in the Trade Bank of Iraq was selected, and their number reached (84) managers. The problem of the research was diagnosed through field interviews conducted by researchers in the bank, and it lies in identifying the extent of the application of financial performance, and the internal audit was proposed to contribute to improving financial performance and through the knowledge possessed by managers in the departments on the one hand, and the relationship that binds the above concepts on the other hand. The research sought to achieve a number of goals, the most important of which are: the extent to which internal audit contributions to activating financial performance, and to test the influence relationship between the internal audit variable and the financial performance in the bank. The analytical and descriptive approach was adopted in the research, and to achieve these goals, the researchers used the questionnaire as a tool to test the research hypothesis in the practical aspect of the research, and they used research and studies that are at the heart of the research topic in the theoretical aspect, and they used the applied statistical program (SPSS.v24) to test and analyze the impact hypothesis among the research variables. There is a positive and impactful relationship to the internal audit variable in the financial performance variable in the Trade Bank of Iraq.
该研究以内部审计为自变量,以财务业绩为因变量,选取伊拉克贸易银行的管理人员为样本,共84名管理人员。本研究的问题是通过研究人员在银行的实地访谈来诊断的,问题在于识别财务绩效的应用程度,并提出内部审计有助于提高财务绩效,一方面是通过部门管理者所拥有的知识,另一方面是通过将上述概念绑定在一起的关系。本研究力求实现若干目标,其中最重要的目标是:内部审计对激活财务绩效的贡献程度,以及测试内部审计变量与银行财务绩效之间的影响关系。在研究中采用了分析和描述的方法,为了达到这些目的,研究者在研究的实践方面使用问卷作为工具来检验研究假设,在理论方面使用研究课题的核心研究和研究,并使用应用统计程序(SPSS.v24)来检验和分析研究变量之间的影响假设。伊拉克贸易银行的财务业绩变量与内部审计变量之间存在积极和有影响的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Language, Literature, and Cultural Codes in the Puya Ke Puya Novel by Faisal Oddang: A Study of Semiotics 费萨尔·奥当《普雅可普雅》中的语言、文学与文化密码:符号学研究
Pub Date : 2022-08-09 DOI: 10.47616/jamrsss.v3i3.309
I. Damayanti, Ramly Ramly, I. Idawati
This study aims to examine the form of language code, literary code, cultural code in the novel Puya Ke Puya by Faisal Oddang as teaching materials for prose fiction literature study programs in universities. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques are documentation with reading and listening techniques, and recording techniques. Data analysis was carried out through several stages, namely data identification, data classification, description, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the language codes used in the Puya Ke Puya novel were the use of regional languages in the form of greetings, kinship elements, everyday vocabulary and the use of foreign languages, literary codes depicted in words with connotations and figurative meanings, cultural codes in the novels concerned the system. The culture that exists among the Toraja people such as social organization systems, living equipment systems and technology, and religious systems.
本研究旨在探讨费萨尔·奥当的小说《普雅可普雅》作为高校散文小说文学学习教材的语言符码、文学符码、文化符码的形式。使用的研究方法是描述性定性研究。数据收集技术是具有阅读和收听技术的文档,以及记录技术。数据分析通过数据识别、数据分类、描述、得出结论几个阶段进行。结果表明,《普雅可普雅》小说中使用的语言符码主要有:地域语言在问候语、亲属元素、日常词汇和外语使用等方面的使用;具有内涵和比喻意义的文字所描绘的文学符码;小说中涉及系统的文化符码。存在于托拉哈人之间的文化,如社会组织体系、生活设备体系和技术、宗教体系。
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引用次数: 0
Strategy for Settlement Area with Eco-Waterfront Approach in Lakkang Island, Makassar City 望加锡市Lakkang岛生态滨水区集聚区策略
Pub Date : 2022-08-02 DOI: 10.47616/jamrsss.v3i3.306
Ana Dian Ayu, M. Arifin, S. Wunas
This study aims to analyze the site structure of houses and their supporting facilities for zones that face the waters of Lakkang Island, to analyze the attractiveness and tourist visits that can influence the development of supporting functions for residents' activities in the waterfront area of Lakkang Island, and to develop a structuring strategy. This research employs observation, interviews, documentation surveys, and theoretical studies as data gathering methods. Spatial, comparative, and SWOT analysis are used as study methods. According to the findings of the study, the site structure of houses in water-oriented zones consists of water zones, such as rivers, ponds, and mangrove vegetation, which are the center of community activities such as fishing and farming, river border zones, such as rice fields, and settlements in the region. Located on the riverside, where the rice fields on Lakkang Island can only be harvested once a year, and where the villages along the river boundary consist of 35 homes fewer than 100 meters apart. The settlement zone and its supports, i.e. the pattern and orientation of buildings, tend to be linear, following the road and river, with street-facing orientation predominating. The type is characterized by non-stilt structures, whereas permanent structures dominate the construction materials. Bamboo groves are often utilized as photo locations, and there is a bunker on home property.
本研究旨在分析面向拉康岛水域区域的房屋及其配套设施的场地结构,分析拉康岛滨水区影响居民活动配套功能发展的吸引力和游客访问量,并制定结构策略。本研究采用观察法、访谈法、文献调查法、理论研究法等数据收集方法。研究方法采用空间分析法、比较法和SWOT分析法。根据研究结果,面向水的区域房屋的场地结构包括河流、池塘和红树林植被等水域,这些水域是社区活动的中心,如渔业和农业,河流边界区域,如稻田,以及该地区的定居点。位于河边,Lakkang岛上的稻田一年只能收获一次,沿河边界的村庄由35户家庭组成,距离不到100米。聚落区及其支撑物,即建筑的格局和朝向趋向于线性,沿着道路和河流,朝向街道为主。该类型的特点是非高跷结构,而永久性结构占主导地位的建筑材料。竹林经常被用作拍照地点,在家里有一个地堡。
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引用次数: 0
An Analytical Study of Gross Domestic Product Per Capita in United States Dollar for Selected Asian Countries 亚洲部分国家以美元计算的人均国内生产总值分析研究
Pub Date : 2022-07-29 DOI: 10.47616/jamrsss.v3i3.308
Mohammed Tareq Majee, Salam Abas Dawod, Mustafa Hasan Abbas
The world is divided into various countries. These countries have their own policy for economic development. There are various methods for determining economic development out of that one method or one measure is Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Every country has their own GDP which measure the performance of economy. For this study gross domestic product per capita in United States dollar has been analyzed with selected Asian countries based on respective nation's population as on 2021. The study period is considered from 2015 to 2021. For identify difference among per capita GDP of selected nations one way ANOVA tool has been used as statistical parameter. The major finding of the study indicated as China saw increasing trend of per capital GDP for selected time period. India indicated fluctuating trend of per capita GDP for the study period. Out of selected countries Pakistan indicated lowest per capital GDP from selected countries. On an average performance of Indonesia, Philippines and Vietnam in concern with per capita GDP was same during the study period. Japan indicated highest per capital GDP out of selected countries.
世界分为许多不同的国家。这些国家有自己的经济发展政策。确定经济发展有多种方法,其中一种方法或一种衡量标准是国内生产总值(GDP)。每个国家都有自己的GDP来衡量经济表现。在这项研究中,以美元计算的人均国内生产总值已根据各自国家截至2021年的人口,与选定的亚洲国家进行了分析。研究时间为2015年至2021年。为了确定所选国家人均GDP之间的差异,采用单向方差分析工具作为统计参数。该研究的主要发现表明,在选定的时间段内,中国的人均GDP呈增长趋势。印度指出了研究期间人均国内生产总值的波动趋势。在选定的国家中,巴基斯坦的人均国内生产总值是选定国家中最低的。在研究期间,印度尼西亚、菲律宾和越南在人均国内生产总值方面的平均表现相同。在选定的国家中,日本的人均国内生产总值最高。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Tourism Village Policy in South Minahasa Regency 南米纳哈萨县旅游村政策的实施
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.47616/jamrsss.v3i3.304
William A. Areros, Florence D. J. Lengkong, Very Y. Londa
The tourism sector is currently the leading sector of local governments in an effort to develop their regions. South Minahasa Regency, which is rich in tourism potential, establishes a tourism village policy by taking into account the potential of the village. The tourism village policy is expected in addition to managing tourism objects that are owned through local wisdom as well as in an effort to increase community and regional income. By using a qualitative design, it was found that the implementation of tourism village policies in South Minahasa Regency had not been carried out properly judging from the aspects of policy content, implementing organizations and the policy environment. To be able to make the tourism village policy in South Minahasa Regency well implemented, improvements are needed in the preparation and implementation of tourism infrastructure development programs in the village by the South Minahasa Regency Government, strengthening the potential of rural communities through training in making typical village products to support tourism activities, and involving interest groups. such as tourism actors and the private sector to invest in tourism locations.
旅游业目前是地方政府发展本地区的主导部门。南米纳哈萨县具有丰富的旅游潜力,考虑到该村的潜力,制定了旅游村政策。观光村政策不仅是对地方智慧拥有的观光物进行管理,而且是为了提高社区和地区的收入。通过定性设计,从政策内容、实施组织和政策环境等方面发现南米纳哈萨县旅游村政策的实施没有得到适当的执行。为了使南米纳哈萨县的旅游村政策得到很好的实施,南米纳哈萨县政府在准备和实施村庄旅游基础设施发展计划方面需要改进,通过培训制作典型的村庄产品来支持旅游活动,加强农村社区的潜力,并让利益团体参与进来。如旅游行为者和私营部门投资旅游地点。
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引用次数: 1
The Role of Social and Digital Media on Sport Marketing in Iraq and Its Effect on Football 社交媒体和数字媒体在伊拉克体育营销中的作用及其对足球的影响
Pub Date : 2022-07-12 DOI: 10.47616/jamrsss.v3i3.299
Ali Ismael Obaid, K. Kumar C. K
The purpose of this study is to understand the role of social and digital media on sport marketing and its effect on football in Iraq. This study employed a quantitative approach, with data collected by a questionnaire. Questionnaire was sent to 200 people, and they were all contacted for responses. Most of the respondents use social media (SM) as their favorite over traditional media, which suggests that the influence of SM in the life of Iraqi people is more than traditional media.  Maximum respondent use facebook for their social activities through SM. Almost all respondents like, comment or share the SM posts and active on posting messages, watching the ads on SM. SM also helps respondents to get more information and they feel more connected to the brand sponsoring football clubs. Respondents also inspiring SM campaigns of sponsoring football clubs and purchase the product of that company which is promoted by their favourite player or team or club. Thus, SM and digital media plays an important role in sports marketing strategies in Iraq for major retail brands, as it allows consumers to stay update with the latest products as well as their promotions and allows them to engage in a wide range of football events and even hear from their football sport idols
本研究的目的是了解社交和数字媒体在伊拉克体育营销中的作用及其对足球的影响。本研究采用定量方法,数据收集采用问卷调查。调查问卷发给了200人,并联系了他们的回复。与传统媒体相比,大多数受访者最喜欢社交媒体(SM),这表明SM对伊拉克人生活的影响大于传统媒体。大多数受访者通过SM使用facebook进行社交活动。几乎所有的受访者都喜欢、评论或分享SM帖子,并积极发帖、观看SM上的广告。SM还帮助受访者获得更多信息,他们感觉与赞助足球俱乐部的品牌联系更紧密。受访者还鼓励赞助足球俱乐部的SM活动,并购买由他们最喜欢的球员或球队或俱乐部推广的公司产品。因此,SM和数字媒体在伊拉克主要零售品牌的体育营销策略中发挥着重要作用,因为它使消费者能够随时了解最新产品及其促销活动,并使他们能够参与各种足球赛事,甚至听到他们的足球运动偶像的声音
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引用次数: 0
Pandemic-Resilient Sustainable Settlement Model in Makassar City 望加锡市抗流行病可持续住区模式
Pub Date : 2022-07-08 DOI: 10.47616/jamrsss.v3i3.298
Ninik Dwi Resky, M. Arifin, S. Wunas
A pandemic is one of many types of disasters that must be considered in emergency response planning. Currently the Covid-19 pandemic is sweeping the world, including Indonesia, so there is increasing concern about urban settlements that have high density and vulnerability to Covid-19 because housing is one of the important factors during the pandemic. Based on this, it is deemed necessary to conduct a study on a sustainable urban settlement model that is resilient to pandemics so that it can facilitate and overcome pandemic cases that have or will occur. Resilient housing is a residential area or residence inhabited by people who are ready to face any threat, including Covid-19. The research location is a residential real estate located in the city of Makassar. The research method used is multiple regression, t test and f test. As a result, the most influential factor on the security of housing residents during the pandemic is supervision, while the most influential factor in increasing the transmission of Covid-19 is the vulnerability of socio-economic mix, both of which are the most dominant variables in increasing housing resilience to the pandemic. There are various control strategies with a pandemic resilient sustainable housing model, namely increasing supervision, limiting socio-economic mixing, principles of resilience and sustainability.
大流行是应急计划中必须考虑的多种灾害之一。目前,Covid-19大流行正在席卷包括印度尼西亚在内的世界,因此人们越来越关注高密度和易受Covid-19影响的城市住区,因为住房是大流行期间的重要因素之一。在此基础上,人们认为有必要研究一种能够抵御大流行病的可持续城市住区模式,以便能够促进和克服已经发生或即将发生的大流行病病例。韧性住房是指准备好面对包括Covid-19在内的任何威胁的人们居住的住宅区或住所。研究地点是位于望加锡市的一个住宅房地产。研究方法采用多元回归、t检验和f检验。因此,疫情期间影响住房居民安全的最重要因素是监管,而增加Covid-19传播的最重要因素是社会经济结构的脆弱性,这两者都是提高住房抵御大流行能力的最主要变量。有各种控制战略,其中包括具有大流行病抵御力的可持续住房模式,即加强监督、限制社会经济混合、抵御力和可持续性原则。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Asian Multicultural Research for Social Sciences Study
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