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ACADEMIC SUPERVISION OF THE HEAD OF THE MADRASAH IN INCREASING THE PEDAGOGIC COMPETENCE OF MTS TEACHERS AL-KHOIRIYAH BANYUASIN 对伊斯兰学校校长进行学术监督,以提高MTS教师的教学能力
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v22i1.13635
Yopi Sumarlin, Fuad Abdurrahman, Abdurrahmansyah Abdurrahmansyah
The teacher's pedagogic competence can develop well, and it is necessary to have supervision designed and implemented by the head of the madrasa. From the implementation of academic supervision, some factors can later support these activities and inhibiting factors. This type of research is classified as qualitative research. The aim is to examine and analyze how the supervision of the madrasah principal in the development of teacher pedagogic competence. The approach used in this research is a case study approach, with data collected by observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results of this study concluded that academic supervision was carried out through three stages, namely the planning, implementation, and evaluation processes. The development of pedagogic competence for all ten teachers at MTs al-Khoiriyah Banyuasin is carried out by supervising the learning process in the classroom, helping to solve problems faced by teachers, improving infrastructure, and creating good communication and providing motivation. Supervision of madrasah principals is related to the pedagogic competence of teachers because supervision will form the ability of capable and professional teachers to implement learning.
教师的教学能力才能得到很好的发展,有必要由伊斯兰学校的校长设计和实施监督。从学术监督的实施情况来看,有支持这些活动的因素,也有抑制这些活动的因素。这种类型的研究被归类为定性研究。目的是考察和分析伊斯兰学校校长的监督如何在教师教学能力的发展中发挥作用。本研究使用的方法是案例研究法,通过观察、访谈和文献研究收集数据。本研究的结果显示,学术督导的运作经历了三个阶段,即策划、实施和评估过程。在al-Khoiriyah Banyuasin,通过监督课堂学习过程、帮助解决教师面临的问题、改善基础设施、建立良好的沟通和提供动力,来培养所有10名教师的教学能力。伊斯兰学校校长的监督与教师的教学能力有关,因为监督将形成有能力和专业的教师实施学习的能力。
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引用次数: 0
EXPLORATION OF THE ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION SYSTEM AT SMK NEGERI 1 REJANGLEBONG TO FORM A QUR'ANI GENERATION 伊斯兰教教育系统在SMK的探索negeri 1 reanglebong形成古兰经一代
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v22i1.12362
L. Asha
Education is not just an activity of transferring knowledge from educators to students. Equipping children with the values contained in Al Qur’an is very important given at an early age. The process of fostering student character to realize the Qur'anic generation has been implemented at SMK Negeri 1 Rejang Lebong. Therefore, the researchers were interested in exploring the efforts of teachers to manage Islamic learning at school as an effort to develop an Islamic Religious Education curriculum that aims to form a Qur'anic generation. The research method used was the descriptive qualitative method. Participants in this study were selected using a purposive sampling technique.One PAI teacher and the class he taught at SMKN 1 Rejang Lebong became the participants of the research. The data were collected using observations and interviews. The collected data wereanalysed in the following stages: data reduction, data presentation, data verification, and conclusion drawing. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the development of Islamic religious education curriculum in shaping the Qur'anic generation is very important to implement because the current generation is the next generation of the future.
教育不仅仅是将知识从教育者传递给学生的活动。让儿童从小接受《古兰经》所载的价值观是非常重要的。SMK Negeri 1 Rejang Lebong实施了培养学生性格以实现古兰经生成的过程。因此,研究人员有兴趣探索教师在学校管理伊斯兰学习的努力,以此来开发旨在形成古兰经一代的伊斯兰宗教教育课程。所采用的研究方法是描述性定性方法。本研究的参与者采用有目的的抽样技术进行选择。一位PAI老师和他在SMKN 1 Rejang Lebong教的班级成为了这项研究的参与者。数据是通过观察和访谈收集的。收集的数据分为以下阶段进行分析:数据还原、数据展示、数据验证和结论得出。从研究结果可以得出结论,伊斯兰宗教教育课程的发展在塑造《古兰经》一代方面非常重要,因为当代人是未来的下一代。
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引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS RELIGIOUS EDUCATION TEACHER'S PEDAGOGIC COMPETENCE IN CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT 伊斯兰宗教宗教教育教师在课程开发中的教育能力分析
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v22i1.12834
Musaitir Fahmi, S. Suhirman, Al Kusaeri
The objective of this research was to analyze The teachers’ Pedagogical competence in curriculum development, the obstacles faced in curriculum development, and how efforts were made to improve curriculum development at a Madrasah in Kalijaga. The Pedagogic competence of Islamic religion teachers has a critical role in implementing the curriculum. Managing Pedagogic competence, especially in curriculum development, becomes a common problem found in realizing learning objectives. This research used a descriptive qualitative method. Observation, interviews, and documentation are the data collection technique. The result of the study describes that the pedagogic competence of PAI teachers at a Madrasah, especially in developing curriculum, syllabus, and lesson plans, is good. Most PAI teachers have made learning devices such as syllabi, an annual program, a semester program, implementation of teaching and learning and teaching, and learning evaluation. Although one or two teachers still have not completed their learning devices before entering the class to teach.
本研究的目的是分析教师在课程开发中的教学能力,课程开发中面临的障碍,以及如何努力改善卡利贾加宗教学校的课程开发。伊斯兰宗教教师的教育能力在实施课程方面发挥着关键作用。管理教学能力,特别是在课程开发中,成为实现学习目标的一个常见问题。本研究采用描述性定性方法。观察、访谈和记录是数据收集技术。研究结果表明,宗教学校PAI教师的教学能力良好,尤其是在制定课程、教学大纲和教学计划方面。大多数PAI教师都制作了学习设备,如教学大纲、年度计划、学期计划、教学和教学的实施以及学习评估。尽管仍有一两名教师在进入课堂教学之前没有完成他们的学习设备。
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引用次数: 0
IMPLEMENTATION OF CHARACTER EDUCATION IN INTEGRATED ISLAMIC KINDERGARTEN CITY OF PALEMBANG 巨港市伊斯兰教综合幼儿园品格教育的实施
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v22i1.13744
Padli Padli, Nyayu Khadijah, Akmal Hawi
This study aims to analyze character education in the Integrated Islamic Kindergarten in Palembang and the factors that influence the implementation of character education in the Integrated Islamic Kindergarten in Palembang. This type of research is qualitative research. The data collection technique used interview, observation, and documentation techniques. In contrast, the data analysis technique adopted an interactive pattern developed by Milles and Huberman: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of these findings are that the implementation of character education in the IT Kindergarten in Palembang City is by forming and educating children to become children with character, including parenting patterns (Hadanah), role models, and habituation. Then, the factors influencing the implementation of Character Education are the educational background of teachers, available budget, facilities, infrastructure, the government as a policy maker, and schools, in this case, kindergartens. Parents as the first shaper of the child's character, and the community or environment that reflects the application of culture and national character in everyday life. The success of character education will be triumphant when all elements carry out their respective functions properly.
本研究旨在分析巴邻邦伊斯兰综合幼儿园的性格教育,以及影响巴邻邦伊斯兰教综合幼儿园实施性格教育的因素。这种类型的研究是定性研究。数据收集技术采用了访谈、观察和文档技术。相比之下,数据分析技术采用了Milles和Huberman开发的交互式模式:数据缩减、数据呈现和结论得出。这些发现的结果是,在巨港市IT幼儿园实施性格教育是通过培养和教育孩子成为有性格的孩子,包括养育模式(Hadanah)、榜样和习惯化。然后,影响素质教育实施的因素是教师的教育背景、可用的预算、设施、基础设施、作为政策制定者的政府以及学校,在这种情况下是幼儿园。父母是孩子性格的第一塑造者,也是反映文化和民族性格在日常生活中应用的社区或环境。当所有要素都能正确地发挥其各自的作用时,品格教育就会取得成功。
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引用次数: 0
SAID NURSI ISLAMIC EDUCATION APPROACH 努尔西说伊斯兰教育方法
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v22i1.13890
Paizaluddin Baihaqy, Imam Nasruddin, Sandra Susanto
The approach to Islamic education implemented by Said Nursi is still relevant to be applied in the current condition of Islamic education. This paper explores the works of Said Nursi, especially those summarized in Risalah E Nur. This research focuses on the scope of Islamic education approaches, with the main problem being how Said Nursi applies the approaches of Islamic education in educational institutions, community forums, and Risale-i Nur. This study uses qualitative data in the form of literature and verbal information. It uses analytical descriptive analysis techniques, which analyze and conclude from confirmed opinions, and content analysis, which analyzes the meaning of assumptions, ideas, or statements to gain understanding and conclusion after being identified that the approaches in the application of the educational process carried out by Said Nursi, among others: psychological approach, sociocultural approach, religious approach, historical approach, comparative approach, philosophical approach. The psychological, sociocultural, religious, historical, comparative, and philosophical approaches remain 'oriented towards 'seeking the truth' and 'appreciating differences,' not 'seeking victory' and 'hating differences and claiming the proper self. This method and approach will widen the horizons between teachers, students, teacher-students, and teacher participants in education-community; as a lively educational interaction. Education now really needs such a healthy (climate) situation.
赛义德·努尔西所实施的伊斯兰教育方法在当前的伊斯兰教育条件下仍然具有现实意义。本文探讨了赛义德·努尔西的作品,特别是《弥赛拉·努尔》一书的总结。本研究的重点是伊斯兰教育方法的范围,主要问题是赛义德·努尔西如何将伊斯兰教育方法应用于教育机构、社区论坛和Risale-i Nur。本研究采用文献和口头信息形式的定性数据。它使用分析描述性分析技术,从确认的意见中分析和得出结论,以及内容分析,分析假设,想法或陈述的含义,在确定后获得理解和结论,其中包括萨伊德·努尔西在应用教育过程中的方法:心理学方法,社会文化方法,宗教方法,历史方法,比较方法,哲学方法。心理学、社会文化、宗教、历史、比较和哲学的方法仍然是“寻求真理”和“欣赏差异”,而不是“寻求胜利”和“憎恨差异并要求正确的自我”。这种方法和途径将拓宽教师、学生、师生和教育社区教师参与者之间的视野;作为一种生动的教育互动。现在的教育确实需要这样一个健康的(气候)环境。
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECT OF REACT TYPE LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS' LEARNING OUTCOMES IN WAJO SOUTH SULAWESI 反应型学习模式对南苏拉威西瓦霍地区学生学习成果的影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v22i1.11011
Ermi Sola, Andi Kastina
His study aims to determine the learning outcomes of grade X science students at SMA Negeri 9 Wajo who were taught using the REACT learning model in physics. Knowing the learning outcomes of grade X science students at SMA Negeri 9 Wajo who were not taught to use the REACT learning model in physics learning. And it was knowing the effect of the application of the REACT type learning model on the learning outcomes of class X science students at SMA Negeri 9 Wajo. The research design used was The Posttest-Only Control Group Design. The population in this study were all students of class X IPA SMA Negeri 9 Wajo for the academic year 2019/2020, totaling 88 people spread over three classes. The research sample came from classes X IPA 2 and X IPA 3, each of which amounted to 33 people. Sampling was carried out using the Simple Random Sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was a learning outcome test. The data analysis technique used was descriptive analysis and simple regression analysis. The results of the descriptive research show that (1) the average value of the learning outcomes of class X IPA 1 students who were taught using REACT type learning was 89.85. (2) the average value of student learning outcomes that were not taught with REACT type learning was 77.87. (3) There was a significant effect on student learning outcomes. It can be seen in the output value obtained with a coefficient of determination (R Square) of 0.532, which means that there was an influence of the independent variable (Application of the REACT Type Learning Model) on the dependent variable (Participant Learning Outcomes) by 53.2%. Therefore, the application of the REACT learning model has a significant effect on student learning outcomes. The implication of this research was learning using the REACT learning model (Relating, Experiencing, Applying, Cooperating, Transfering) was able to encourage students to be active in the learning process and will affect student learning outcomes.
他的研究旨在确定SMA Negeri 9 Wajo大学X年级理科学生的学习结果,这些学生在物理中使用REACT学习模型进行教学。了解SMA Negeri 9 Wajo的X年级理科学生的学习结果,这些学生没有被教导在物理学习中使用REACT学习模式。它了解了REACT型学习模式的应用对SMA Negeri 9 Wajo X班理科学生学习结果的影响。使用的研究设计是仅测试后对照组设计。这项研究中的人群都是2019/2020学年X班IPA SMA Negeri 9 Wajo的学生,共有88人分布在三个班。研究样本来自X IPA 2和X IPA 3班,每班33人。采用简单随机抽样技术进行抽样。这项研究中使用的工具是学习结果测试。所使用的数据分析技术是描述性分析和简单回归分析。描述性研究的结果表明:(1)使用REACT型学习的X班IPA 1学生的学习结果的平均值为89.85。(2) 未采用REACT类型学习的学生学习结果的平均值为77.87。(3) 对学生的学习成绩有显著影响。从决定系数(R平方)为0.532的输出值中可以看出,自变量(REACT型学习模型的应用)对因变量(参与者学习结果)的影响为53.2%。因此,REACT学习模型的使用对学生的学习结果有显著影响。这项研究的意义在于,使用REACT学习模式(关联、体验、应用、合作、迁移)进行学习能够鼓励学生在学习过程中积极主动,并将影响学生的学习结果。
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECT OF HEADMASTERS' LEADERSHIP STYLE, SUPERVISION ABILITY AND WORK CLIMATE ON THE PERFORMANCE OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION TEACHERS IN PRABUMULIH CITY 校长领导风格、督导能力及工作氛围对普拉布穆里乌市伊斯兰宗教教育教师绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v21i2.11427
L. Lutfi, N. Khodijah, Akmal Hawi
This research was motivated by the fact that there were several principals at SMPN Prabumulih, sometimes in certain aspects of leadership they still rely too much on their subordinates, including waiting for ideas from their subordinates. Then, teacher performance is required to plan, implement and assess learning programs and train students during the learning process. This study aims to analyze the influence of the Principal's Leadership Style, Supervision Ability, and Work Climate, on the Performance of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) Teachers in Junior High Schools in Prabumulih City. The method used in this study was a quantitative method. This research is a causal-comparative research. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires. Data wasanalyzed by using data normality test, autocorrelation test, linearity test, multicollinearity test and path analysis. From the results of data analysis, the following findings were obtained; 1) There is a positive influence between the principal's leadership style and academic supervision ability; 2) There is a positive influence between the principal's leadership style on the work climate; 3) There is a positive influence between the ability of academic supervision on the work climate; 4) There is a positive influence between the principal's leadership style on teacher performance; 5) There is a positive influence between academic supervision ability on teacher performance and 6) There is a positive influence between work climate on teacher performance.
这项研究的动机是,SMPN Prabumulih有几位校长,有时在领导的某些方面,他们仍然过于依赖下属,包括等待下属的想法。然后,要求教师表现来规划、实施和评估学习计划,并在学习过程中培训学生。本研究旨在分析校长的领导风格、监督能力和工作氛围对普拉布穆利市初中伊斯兰宗教教育(PAI)教师绩效的影响。本研究中使用的方法是一种定量方法。本研究是一项因果比较研究。数据是通过发放问卷收集的。采用数据正态性检验、自相关检验、线性检验、多重共线性检验和通径分析等方法对数据进行分析。根据数据分析结果,得出以下结论:;1) 校长的领导风格与学术监督能力之间存在正向影响;2) 校长的领导风格对工作氛围有正向影响;3) 学术监督能力对工作氛围有正向影响;4) 校长领导风格对教师绩效有正向影响;5) 学术监督能力对教师绩效有正向影响;6)工作氛围对教师绩效也有正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
THE INNOVATION OF THE MA'ARIF NAHDLATUL ULAMA EDUCATION SYSTEM IN THE DIGITALIZATION ERA IN BENGKULU 数字化时代班加罗尔MA'ARIF-NAHDLATUL-ULAMA教育体系的创新
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v21i2.10233
Juliansyah Juliansyah
The phenomena demonstrate that various changes have occurred in the digitization era, including paradigm shifts, changing needs, and policy shifts. These changes have an impact on the traditional system of a nation, particularly in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to discover the innovation of the Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama education system in the digitalization era in Bengkulu Province. A qualitative research method was applied in this study. The administrators of the Ma'arif Educational Institution in Bengkulu Province and the administrators at the Branch institution, the Nahatul 'Ulam' Management in the Regional section and Branch administrators, NU figures, principals of schools/madrasas under the Ma'arif Educational Institution's coordination, and religious figures in Bengkulu Province were the subjects of this study. The findings revealed that the Ma'arif NU education system innovated in all aspects of education, including aims, curriculum, learning methods, and models, educators and education staff, and institution kinds and management.The fact that can be seen is the growing development of Ma'arif NU educational institutions at the Elementary School/Madrasah Ibtidai'yah and Madrasah Aliyah (MA) levels, as well as Vocational High Schools (SMK) to universities. The conclusion is that the Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama education system's ideas, thoughts, and reforms considerably contribute to being a reference for those who are struggling in the world of Islamic education.
这些现象表明,数字化时代发生了各种变化,包括范式转变、需求变化和政策转变。这些变化对一个国家的传统制度产生了影响,尤其是在印度尼西亚。本研究的目的是发现明古鲁省Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama教育系统在数字化时代的创新。本研究采用定性研究方法。明古鲁省马亚里夫教育机构的管理人员和分支机构的管理者、地区部门的Nahatul‘Ulam’管理层和分支机构管理者、国立大学的人物、马亚里夫学校协调下的学校/宗教学校的校长以及明古卢省的宗教人士是本研究的对象。研究结果表明,马阿里夫国立大学的教育体系在教育的各个方面都进行了创新,包括目标、课程、学习方法和模式、教育工作者和教育人员、机构类型和管理。可以看到的事实是,Ma'arif NU小学/伊斯兰学校和伊斯兰学校(Ma)以及职业高中(SMK)到大学的教育机构正在不断发展。结论是,Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama教育体系的理念、思想和改革大大有助于为那些在伊斯兰教育世界中挣扎的人提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
RECONSTRUCTION OF ANTI-CORRUPTION EDUCATION THROUGH THE ROLE OF CROSS-RELIGIOUS LEADERS IN BENGKULU 通过跨宗教领袖在明古鲁的作用重建反腐败教育
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v21i1.11095
Nelly Marhayati, Pasma Chandra
The goal of this study was to learn more about the role of inter-religion leaders in Bengkulu's anti-corruption education reconstruction. Interfaith leaders can play a role not only in theology and worship, but also in imparting anti-corruption education, which is intended to mold anti-corruption behavior in society by planting such education. This study employed a qualitative, phenomenological approach as its methodology. The role of interfaith leaders in Bengkulu in shaping anti-corruption behavior in society is still limited to providing reinforcement to the congregation through the delivery of good teachings, according to the data from interviews with five participants where they are interfaith leaders. By referring to social learning theory it was known that the role of inter religion leaders in Bengkulu in forming anti-corruption attitude in the society was still limited in emphasizing the congregation through conveying goodness and sincerity. As a result, it is necessary to reconstruct anti-corruption education carried out by the inter-religion leaders by collaborating with the Religious Communication Forum and carrying out sustainable activities involving inter-religion communities.
本研究的目的是了解更多关于宗教领袖在明库鲁反腐教育重建中的作用。跨宗教领袖不仅可以在神学和崇拜方面发挥作用,还可以在传授反腐败教育方面发挥作用,通过种植反腐教育来塑造社会的反腐败行为。本研究采用定性、现象学方法作为研究方法。根据对五名不同信仰领袖的采访数据,在明库鲁,不同信仰领袖在塑造社会反腐败行为方面的作用仍然局限于通过提供良好的教导来加强会众的力量。参考社会学习理论,明库鲁的跨宗教领袖在社会中形成反腐态度的作用仍然局限于通过传达善良和真诚来强调会众。因此,有必要通过与宗教传播论坛合作,开展跨宗教社区的可持续活动,重构跨宗教领袖开展的反腐败教育。
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引用次数: 0
DYNAMICS OF ISLAMIC LEARNING DURING PANDEMIC TIMES AT SRIWIJAYA UNIVERSITY 斯里维贾亚大学大流行期间伊斯兰教学习的动态
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v21i2.9771
A. Gafur, N. Nurhasan, Endang Switri, Apriyanti Apriyanti
The focus of this research is to analyze how the implementation of Islamic Religious Education learning in the Technical Implementation Unit, Personality Development Course Sriwijaya University during the Covid-19 pandemic. This is because this pandemic condition requires educators to find the right formulation in learning process of Islamic religious education. The learning process used at this time is the online method, which has both positive and negative impacts. In the actualization of its implementation there are obstacles from both students and educators. The purpose of this study was to find out how the stages of implementing Islamic Religious Education learning consisting of Planning, Organizing, Actuating and Controlling/Evaluating, as well as to find out the obstacles of its implementation. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method. Where the data were collected through observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the learning activity was in accordance with the application of Islamic Religious Education learning management principles during the Covid-19 period. Nevertheless, the facilities needed in the online learning process still need improvement, such as the use of content in E-Learning and the use of B3. The problems encountered were sometimes caused by a lack of internet signal. The level of technological readiness from this research is expected to be able to answer the challenges of lecturers at Sriwijaya University in particular and in general in the world of other education.
本研究的重点是分析在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,斯里维加亚大学人格发展课程技术实施单元如何实施伊斯兰宗教教育学习。这是因为这种流行病的情况要求教育者在伊斯兰宗教教育的学习过程中找到正确的表述。在这个时候使用的学习过程是在线方法,这有积极和消极的影响。在实施过程中,存在着来自学生和教育者的障碍。本研究的目的在于了解伊斯兰宗教教育学习的实施过程,包括计划、组织、执行和控制/评估四个阶段,以及实施过程中的障碍。本研究采用的方法是定性研究方法。数据是通过观察、访谈和文件收集的。结果表明,该学习活动符合新冠肺炎疫情期间伊斯兰宗教教育学习管理原则的应用。然而,在线学习过程中需要的设施仍然需要改进,例如E-Learning中内容的使用和B3的使用。遇到的问题有时是由于缺乏互联网信号造成的。预计这项研究的技术准备水平将能够回答斯里维贾亚大学讲师的挑战,特别是在其他教育领域。
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引用次数: 1
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