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RELIGIOUS FUNDAMENTALISM AMONG STUDENTS 学生中的宗教原教旨主义
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v20i2.6651
Benny Prasetiya, Ulil Hidayah, Robi’atul Adawiyah
This study aims to explain the religious orientation recognized by fundamentalism among students. This research can provide a comprehensive picture and answer regarding the attitude of Islamic fundamentalism. The research approach used is descriptive quantitative research. The method used in this research is the descriptive method. A descriptive method that aims to test a theory and provides a statistical picture with a percentage to show a description of the research data. Researchers took research samples through a random sampling technique of 100 respondents who are actively involved as Rohis activists from five high schools (SMAN/SMKN and MAN). The data analysis produced in this study is a descriptive statistical technique. Descriptive statistical analysis is used to analyze data by describing or describing the collected data as it is without intending to make generalized conclusions or generalizations. The results of the distribution show that some students are classified as having a high Fundamentalist Attitude, and a few others have a very high Fundamentalism Attitude. There are 4 people (4%) who have moderate fundamentalism.
本研究旨在解释原教旨主义在学生中所认同的宗教取向。这项研究可以为伊斯兰原教旨主义的态度提供一个全面的图景和答案。所采用的研究方法是描述性定量研究。本研究采用描述性方法。一种描述性方法,旨在检验一种理论,并提供一张带有百分比的统计图来显示对研究数据的描述。研究人员通过随机抽样技术对来自五所高中(SMAN/SMKN和MAN)的100名积极参与Rohis活动的受访者进行了研究样本。本研究中产生的数据分析是一种描述性统计技术。描述性统计分析用于通过描述或描述所收集的数据来分析数据,而不打算做出一般化的结论或概括。分布结果表明,一些学生被归类为具有较高的原教旨主义态度,而另一些学生则具有非常高的原教旨态度。有4个人(4%)有温和的原教旨主义。
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引用次数: 0
ABILITY TO READ QURAN AND UNDERSTANDING OF TAJWID FOR SRIWIJAYA UNIVERSITY STUDENTS 斯里维加耶大学学生能够阅读《古兰经》和理解《古兰经》
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v20i2.6486
Sri Safrina, M. Irfan
The ability to read the Al Quran and understanding the tajwid are two things that cannot be separated. Good reading skills without understanding the knowledge of tajwid will make the reading misleading. This study aims to determine the ability to read AlQuran, the ability to understand tajwid, and the correlation between these two variables in Sriwijaya University students. This research data was taken from 100 new Sriwijaya University students in 2019 and analyzed using statistical methods. The results of this study indicate that the majority of Sriwijaya University new students (42%) have reading skills in the range of 64-71 values ​​and the majority of mastery of tajwid (36%) in the range of values ​​56-63. The results of this study also indicate that there was a significant correlation between the mastery of tajwid and the ability to read AlQuran with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.98.
阅读《古兰经》的能力和理解《圣经》是不可分割的两件事。良好的阅读技巧如果不了解tajwid的知识,会使阅读产生误导。本研究旨在确定斯里维贾亚大学学生阅读《古兰经》的能力、理解tajwid的能力以及这两个变量之间的相关性。这项研究数据取自2019年斯里维贾亚大学的100名新生,并使用统计方法进行了分析。这项研究的结果表明,斯里维贾亚大学的大多数新生(42%)的阅读能力在64-71之间​​以及大部分掌握tajwid(36%)的数值范围​​56-63.这项研究的结果还表明,tajwid的掌握与阅读《古兰经》的能力之间存在显著的相关性,相关系数(r)为0.98。
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引用次数: 2
STUDENTS' UNDERSTANDING AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS SCHOOL-BASED MANAGEMENT FACULTY OF SCIENCE EDUCATION MAKASSAR STATE UNIVERSITY 学生对马卡萨州立大学科学教育校本管理学院的理解与态度
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v20i2.6931
Ermi Sola
This study aimed to determine whether there was a correlation between the level of students’ understanding of SBM (School Based Management) and students’ attitudes towards SBM in the Department of Educational Administration, Faculty of Education, Makassar State University. This research was a correlational research. The total population was 180 students and 42 of them were selected as samples taken through purposive random sampling technique. The research data were analyzed using Pearson Product Moment Correlation. The results showed that there was a significant correlation between students' understanding and their attitudes towards SBM. It can be concluded that the higher the level of students’ understanding of School Based Management, the more positive their attitude towards School Based Management.
本研究旨在确定望加锡州立大学教育学院教育管理系学生对SBM(学校管理)的理解水平与学生对SBM的态度之间是否存在相关性。本研究为相关研究。共有180名学生,其中42人是通过有目的的随机抽样技术抽取的样本。研究数据采用Pearson乘积矩相关分析。结果表明,学生对SBM的理解与态度之间存在显著的相关性。可以得出的结论是,学生对校本管理的理解水平越高,他们对校本管理态度就越积极。
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引用次数: 0
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF TEAM TEACHING LEARNING METHOD ON ISLAMIC EDUCATION SUBJECT IN KUPANG ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 库邦小学伊斯兰教育学科团队教学法的实施
Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v20i1.5572
F. Arkiang, Rabiatun Adwiah
This study aimed to determine the implementation of team teaching-learning method on Islamic education subject in Kupang elementary school. This type of research was field research with a qualitative research method. The research took place at SDN 1 Bonipoi Kupang with the subjects of the study were the principal, 2 PAI teachers, and 49 fifth grade students. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, and documentation. The result showed that the team teaching method applied at SDN 1 Bonipoi Kupang was a full team teaching, where all learning activities were carried out jointly by the team teaching teacher, starting from the planning, implementation, and evaluation stages as well as the division of roles, tasks, and teach responsibility. This team teaching method was very helpful for teachers and students in learning because 2 teachers collaborated with each other and worked together in the learning process in class in such a way that led to the creation of effective and efficient learning.
本研究旨在确定团队教学方法在姑邦小学伊斯兰教育科目的实施。这种类型的研究是采用定性研究方法的实地调查。本研究在Bonipoi Kupang小学1年级进行,研究对象为校长、2名PAI教师和49名五年级学生。使用的数据收集技术为访谈、观察和记录。结果表明,Bonipoi Kupang SDN 1采用的团队教学方法是全团队教学,所有的学习活动都由团队教学教师共同进行,从计划、实施、评估阶段开始,分工角色、任务、教学责任。这种团队教学方式对老师和学生的学习都很有帮助,因为两名老师在课堂上相互协作,在学习过程中共同努力,从而创造了有效和高效的学习。
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引用次数: 0
PUNISHMENT PATTERN IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL 伊斯兰寄宿学校的惩罚模式
Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v20i1.5703
Nurbuana Gofar
The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the pattern of punishment in Islamic boarding schools and the educators reason in applying this method for students who commit violations. One of the places of study for students, boarding school, also included a residence for students who are used to their religious activities like praying, reciting of holy Qur'an, studying the holy yellow books, and fiqh. In addition, Islamic boarding school also teaches other general sciences and has a big role in directing and shaping student personality for the better, as well as creating reliable graduates who are able to compete in this advanced age. Therefore, everything can be achieved definitely that it can not be separated from the methods used, in this case, is punishment. The punishment given to students in Islamic boarding schools is as feedback who commits violations therefore they will not repeat their mistakes. Although sometimes it gives a bad impression and was considered less relevant, however, the discussion of punishment is one of the important things to be discussed in detail to achieve good behavior. This study was used in qualitative data. The data used in this study was a primer data that was an interview through a key informant and a student guidance book which discussed student discipline and violations of Islamic students in Al-Itifaqiyah boarding school, and the secondary data were books, articles, journal, and other literature which was relevant with discussion. This study produced that the punishment given to students who had done mistake and violence the students' rules had fulfilled the condition and criteria. The result of this study was supported by Abdullah Nasih Ulwan's opinion that a teacher must take a look at the conditions of punishment usage and through the processes and it was adapted by conditions.
本研究的目的是概述伊斯兰寄宿学校的惩罚模式,以及教育工作者对违反规定的学生应用这种方法的原因。寄宿学校是学生的学习场所之一,还为习惯于祈祷、背诵《古兰经》、学习神圣黄书和fiqh等宗教活动的学生提供了住所。此外,伊斯兰寄宿学校还教授其他普通科学,在引导和塑造学生更好的个性方面发挥着重要作用,并培养出能够在这个高龄竞争的可靠毕业生。因此,一切都可以肯定地实现,它离不开所用的方法,在这种情况下,就是惩罚。伊斯兰寄宿学校对学生的惩罚是对违规行为的反馈,因此他们不会重蹈覆辙。尽管有时它会给人留下不好的印象,也被认为不太相关,但讨论惩罚是实现良好行为需要详细讨论的重要事项之一。这项研究用于定性数据。本研究中使用的数据是一个初级数据,即通过一名关键线人进行的采访和一本学生指导书,该书讨论了Al-Itifaqiyah寄宿学校的学生纪律和对伊斯兰学生的侵犯行为,次要数据是书籍、文章、期刊和其他与讨论相关的文献。本研究表明,对犯下错误和暴力行为的学生的惩罚符合学生规则的条件和标准。这项研究的结果得到了Abdullah Nasih Ulwan的观点的支持,即教师必须审视惩罚的使用条件和过程,并根据条件进行调整。
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引用次数: 0
TEACHING AND LEARNING TO READ AND WRITETHE QUR'AN USING AL-BARQY METHOD 用al-barqy法教授和学习阅读和书写《古兰经》
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v20i1.4462
Fitriana Fitriana, Dwi Mirani, Puspa Dianti
This article aimed to reveal the teaching-learning process of how to read and write the Qur'an with the Al-Barqy method to Faculty of Teacher Training and Education students at Sriwjaya University. The research method used qualitative method. The data collection was takenfrom observation, interviews, and documentation. The respondents consisted of students and lecturers of Islamic Education. This research focusedon the learning process of how to read and write the Al-Qur'an using the Al-Barqy method? What are the advantages and disadvantages used in the Al-Barqy method? The information obtained was analyzed with interactive analysis through several components, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Then the data from the observation and documentation were adjusted. This teaching-learning process only emphasized on the ability to read and write the Qur'an in Faculty of Teacher Training and Education students at Sriwijaya University. The result of this research of the teaching-learning process to read and write Al-Qur'an with the al-barqy method made students learn the Qur'an quicker and easiercompared to other methods. This method used easier steps and a fun process. And there were several advantages, namely: Used a short period of time which was up to 8 hours and for adults was only up to 200 minutes to read the Qur’an,can be used for all ages both children and adults. While the drawbacks of this method include: This method was called the 8-hour method meaning that the learning time was relatively short and if it was for children's education then we must pay attention to their conditions both endurance and their memories, the understandings of hijaiyah letters was not very deep.
本文旨在向斯里维贾亚大学教师培训与教育学院的学生揭示如何使用Al-Barqy方法阅读和书写《古兰经》的教学过程。研究方法采用定性方法。数据收集来自观察、访谈和文件。受访者包括伊斯兰教育的学生和讲师。本研究的重点是学习如何使用阿尔巴基方法读写《古兰经》?Al Barqy方法的优点和缺点是什么?通过几个组成部分,即数据收集、数据简化、数据展示和得出结论,对获得的信息进行互动分析。然后,对观测和文件中的数据进行了调整。这一教学过程只强调斯里维贾亚大学教师培训和教育学院学生阅读和书写《古兰经》的能力。本研究采用Al-barqy法对读写《古兰经》的教学过程进行了研究,使学生学习《古兰经的速度比其他方法更快、更容易。这种方法使用了更简单的步骤和有趣的过程。还有几个优点,即:使用最长8小时的短时间,成人阅读《古兰经》仅需200分钟,适用于所有年龄段的儿童和成人。虽然这种方法的缺点包括:这种方法被称为8小时法,这意味着学习时间相对较短,如果是为了孩子的教育,那么我们必须注意他们的情况,包括耐力和记忆力,但对hijaiyah字母的理解不是很深。
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECT OF ISLAMIC SPIRITUAL EXTRACURRICULAR ON STUDENT BEHAVIOR IN BENGKULU 伊斯兰教精神课外活动对蚌埠学生行为的影响
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v20i1.5485
Pasma Chandra, Nelly Marhayati, Ersa Mala Aliza
The study was aimed at seeing how extracurricular Islamic spirituality affects student’s behavior at SMAN 10 Bengkulu. The kind of research that was used in this study was quantitative research with a quantitative descriptive approach. The data-collection techniques used were questionnaires, observation, interview, and documentation. The sample in this study was all of the students who have participated in extracurricular Islamic Spirituality at SMAN 10 Bengkulu. Researchers used probability sampling techniques of simple random sampling. Research data analysis used simple linier regression analysis, F-Test, t-test, and coefficient determinations (R2) with the help of SPSS 16. The finding of these studies' extracurricular activities of Islamic spirituality affects student’s behavior. This was evidenced by tcount of 3,120 whereas ttable of 2,037 at a significant level of 0.05. Based on these results tcount was greater than the expectation tchart. Thus, it may be concluded that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected so that there was an influence of Islamic spirituality extracurricular activities on student behavior by 22.8% while the remaining 77.2% was influenced by other factors not studied in this study.
这项研究的目的是了解课外的伊斯兰精神活动是如何影响斯曼班库鲁10号学生的行为的。在这项研究中使用的是定量研究和定量描述方法。使用的数据收集技术有问卷调查、观察、访谈和记录。本研究的样本是所有参加过sman10 Bengkulu课外伊斯兰精神活动的学生。研究人员采用简单随机抽样的概率抽样技术。研究数据分析采用简单线性回归分析、f检验、t检验和系数测定(R2),使用SPSS 16。这些研究发现,伊斯兰精神的课外活动对学生的行为有影响。tcount为3120,而ttable为2037,在0.05的显著水平上证明了这一点。根据这些结果,tcount大于预期图。因此,可以得出Ha被接受,Ho被拒绝的结论,伊斯兰精神课外活动对学生行为的影响占22.8%,其余77.2%受到本研究未研究的其他因素的影响。
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引用次数: 0
PENGAJARAN GURU PENDIDIKAN DASAR DI ERA MILLENIAL DALAM MEMBENTUK MORAL SISWA 道德服务中的千年教育
Pub Date : 2019-12-30 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v19i2.4405
Ari Susandi
Elementary education is the first step to build student moral in introducing and basic teaching are needed a figure of teacher that ca be able to build whole student identity in this era state situation is getting more sophistiaced, aduance and do changes by creating something new that have a strong function in IPTEK development. At the bracelet III public elementary school institutions new sources there are still many students who are less active and focused in following the learning given by the teacher as well as the lack of learning innovation, hereby researcher interested to conduct research at education institution that have run at 1,2,3 August 2019 by open and close interview to teachers class I to VI it will be tested and result will be analysed in descriptively and qualitatively to answer the main case and qualitative data to know the score or percentage of the education proses that done by teacher class I to VI at SDN Gelang III Sumberbaru have they applied the best five indicator learing they are in personal approachement, meaning full learning, giving the feed back, sregthen the learning and also learning evaluation and taking the data by documenting of learning and also learning evaluation of elementary school teacher in era in building the student moral on 29-30 August at SDN Gelang III Sumberbaru Jember school year 2019-2020.the best five indicator learning is personal approachment meaningful learning.
基础教育是构建学生道德的第一步,在引入和基础教学中需要一位能够在这个时代建立整个学生身份的教师形象。在手镯III公立小学机构的新资源中,仍有许多学生不太积极,不太专注于老师的学习,也缺乏学习创新,在此,研究人员有兴趣在2019年8月1日、2日、3日运行的教育机构通过对一至六班教师的公开和近距离访谈进行研究,将对其进行测试,并对结果进行描述和定性分析,以回答主要案例和定性数据,从而了解SDN Gelang III一至六年级教师完成的教育课程的分数或百分比Sumberbaru在个人方法中应用了最好的五项指标学习,这意味着全面学习,反馈,8月29-30日,在SDN Gelang III Sumberbaru Jember 2019-2020学年,通过记录学生道德建设时代小学教师的学习和学习评估,加强学习和学习评价,并获取数据。最好的五个指标学习是个人方法有意义的学习。
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引用次数: 5
PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM KELUARGA DI KECAMATAN PEMANGKAT KABUPATEN SAMBAS 反对桑巴舞队长的特点表明你的学校加入了家庭
Pub Date : 2019-12-30 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v19i2.4286
Wasli Rianawati
Family roles have a huge influence on child education. The roles of each parent must complement each other, so that harmonization in the family can be realized through religious values in daily life. Family become the first place for education for a child, so the Islamic education in the family is very important because it will shape the child's personality. This study used a qualitative descriptive research method, so the results of this research were narrated in the form of descriptions. The data were gathered through observation and interviews where the major respondents were parents in Pemangkat. The data from the interview were analysed simultaneously, so that the data verification was also done simultaneously. The findings of this study revealed that the first religious education for the child was in the form of teaching things that are easy to understand, e.g. pronouncing asthma Allah, becoming close friends with them, forming good habit, encouraging the children to seek science by studying in the mosques. The widespread religious understanding in the family was later found in Pemangkat that Islamic educational materials were taught to children such as educational beliefs, religious education, moral education, primary teaching of Islamic education and reading the Qur'an. In Pemangkat, it was found that Islamic education in the family must pay attention to the Islamic faith, where faith is the essence of the foundation of faith one must be given to the child from an early age. In educating the children, the parents provided materials about religion to children that is by using the method of storytelling, by giving examples, experiences and punishment.
家庭角色对儿童教育有着巨大的影响。父母双方的作用必须相辅相成,这样才能通过日常生活中的宗教价值观实现家庭的和谐。家庭成为孩子接受教育的第一场所,因此家庭中的伊斯兰教育非常重要,因为它将塑造孩子的个性。本研究采用定性描述性研究方法,因此本研究的结果以描述的形式叙述。数据是通过观察和访谈收集的,主要受访者是Pemangkat的父母。访谈中的数据是同时分析的,因此数据验证也是同时进行的。这项研究的结果表明,对孩子的第一次宗教教育是以教授易于理解的东西的形式进行的,例如发音哮喘真主,与他们成为亲密的朋友,养成良好的习惯,鼓励孩子通过在清真寺学习来寻求科学。后来在Pemangkat发现,家庭中广泛的宗教理解是,向儿童教授伊斯兰教育材料,如教育信仰、宗教教育、道德教育、伊斯兰教育的初级教学和阅读《古兰经》。在Pemangkat,人们发现家庭中的伊斯兰教育必须关注伊斯兰信仰,信仰是信仰基础的本质,必须从小给予孩子。在教育孩子的过程中,父母通过讲故事的方法,通过举例、经历和惩罚,向孩子们提供有关宗教的材料。
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引用次数: 1
ANALISIS LEARNING AND INOVATION SKILLS MAHASISWA PAI MELALUI PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK DALAM IMPLEMENTASI KETERAMPILAN ABAD 21 ANALISIS LEARNING AND INOVATION SKILLS MAHASISWA在SANTIFIC的发展下在实施21世纪的条款
Pub Date : 2019-12-30 DOI: 10.19109/conciencia.v19i2.4323
Bobi Erno Rusadi, Rohmat Widiyanto, Rahmat Rifai Lubis
The research aims to describe the skill of Islamic education student in developing learning and innovation skills of student through a scientific approach. This study used a qualitative method based on descriptive analytic. The subjects of this research were 20 Islamic education students of Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University and North Sumatera State Islamic University who were carrying out practice of teaching in school. The subjects were chosen based on the the purpose of this study, thus the subjects were only students who used a scientific approach. Data collection is done by using interviews, observation, and study documentation. The study was conducted in July to October 2019. The results of this study showed that the ability of Islamic education students to observing aspects 80.63%, questioning aspects 75%, information gathering aspects (experimenting) 65%, reasoning/ associating aspects 78%, and communicating (comunicating) aspects 51.67% . Furthermore, in the average, the overall learning activity was carried out by islamic education teacher prospective students in developing learning and innovation skills with a scientific approach of 70.06% was achieved in a good category.
本研究旨在以科学的方法描述伊斯兰教育学生在培养学生学习与创新能力方面的技能。本研究采用基于描述性分析的定性方法。本研究的对象是20名在学校进行教学实践的伊斯兰教学生,分别来自希达亚图拉伊斯兰州立大学和北苏门答腊伊斯兰州立大学。研究对象的选择基于本研究的目的,因此研究对象仅是采用科学方法的学生。数据收集是通过访谈、观察和研究文件来完成的。该研究于2019年7月至10月进行。本研究结果表明,伊斯兰教育学生观察方面的能力为80.63%,质疑方面为75%,信息收集方面(实验)为65%,推理/联想方面为78%,沟通(沟通)方面为51.67%。此外,平均而言,伊斯兰教育教师准学生在发展学习和创新技能方面开展的整体学习活动中,科学方法达到70.06%,为良好类别。
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引用次数: 20
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Conciencia
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