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Critical Success Factors in the Fast food Industry: A Case of McDonald's 快餐行业的关键成功因素:以麦当劳为例
Pub Date : 2021-06-21 DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v4i2.1061
D. Kee, Siew Ling Ho, Yee Syuen Ho, Tze Wey Lee, Haoyu Ma, Yuan Yin
The study is aimed to examine the critical success factors of McDonald's in the fast-food industry. As a leading global brand, McDonald’s has expanded operations into more than 100 countries such as Malaysia, China, and Japan. Its primary purpose is to be the customers' favorite eating place, focusing on customer experience. We employed the quantitative method. A total of 100 customers and 20 employees were surveyed. The result shows that innovation and technology strategies, job satisfaction, marketing strategies, and customer satisfaction are the critical factors that drive McDonald's success in the fast-food industry. The discussion and recommendations are presented.
该研究旨在研究麦当劳在快餐业的关键成功因素。作为全球领先的品牌,麦当劳已将业务扩展到马来西亚、中国和日本等100多个国家。它的主要目的是成为顾客最喜欢的就餐场所,注重顾客体验。我们采用了定量方法。共有100名客户和20名员工接受了调查。结果表明,创新和技术战略、工作满意度、营销策略和顾客满意度是推动麦当劳在快餐业成功的关键因素。最后提出了讨论和建议。
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引用次数: 2
A Case Study on Domino’s Business Survival Strategy During the Covid-19 Pandemic Covid-19大流行期间达美乐企业生存战略案例研究
Pub Date : 2021-06-21 DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v4i2.1055
Navaneetha Kumar, Padmalini Singh, Liew Pei Shan, D. Kee, Lee Tze Mei, Ngai Wan Ying, Ooi Yu Zhi
COVID-19 pandemic has spread around the world and affected the development of economic countries. Some countries and states are under hotspot areas. During the lockdown period, many organizations were forced to close their businesses, causing economic recession. In addition, many companies have seen a sharp decline in their sales and affecting their profits. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, many restaurants have started their service with takeaway or delivery, however they still unable to sustain their business, especially the small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs). This study aims to study the strategies used by Domino’s in sustaining their business during the COVID-19 pandemic. Quantitative method was used in this study and the data were collected within 2 weeks through the online distribution by using Google Form. The results showed the strategies used by Domino’s company for business survival during the COVID-19 pandemic are promotions and provided quality foods and there is a significant relationship between promotions and the preference for Domino’s Pizza.
新冠肺炎疫情在全球蔓延,影响了经济国家的发展。一些国家和州处于热点地区。在封锁期间,许多组织被迫关闭业务,导致经济衰退。此外,许多公司的销售额急剧下降,影响了他们的利润。受新冠肺炎疫情影响,许多餐馆开始提供外卖或外卖服务,但仍无法维持业务,尤其是中小企业。本研究旨在研究达美乐在COVID-19大流行期间维持业务的策略。本研究采用定量方法,通过谷歌表格在线分发,在2周内收集数据。结果表明,达美乐公司在COVID-19大流行期间为企业生存所采用的策略是促销和提供优质食品,促销与对达美乐披萨的偏好之间存在显着关系。
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引用次数: 3
An Empirical Study on Customer Satisfaction, Perception, and Brand Image in Starbucks Coffee in India, Asia 亚洲印度地区星巴克咖啡顾客满意度、感知与品牌形象的实证研究
Pub Date : 2021-02-20 DOI: 10.32535/IJTHAP.V4I1.1021
Rudresh Pandey, Varsha Ganatra, Sonali Jamnik, Pragya Goel, Priyanshi Goyal, Chian Lee Xuan, D. Kee, Hee Hui Mein, Lim Xiao En, Lee Jen Zen
This study focuses on the brand image, experience, quality, and services offered by Starbucks that will bring customer loyalty from customer satisfaction. The study analyzes how customer loyalty and brand experience affect the quality improvements of Starbucks Coffee as corporate brands play a vital role in achieving higher company’s performance, like sales. It makes more incentives to satisfy the potential customers and develops a drawn-out relationship with them. This study concludes that companies with higher customer loyalty and satisfaction tend to have higher market share, and move further by cost reduction. Therefore, companies could substantially pay attention to all of these variables to have an everlasting profitability as this will lead to gain competitive advantage in the market.
本研究的重点是星巴克提供的品牌形象、体验、质量和服务会从顾客满意度中带来顾客忠诚。该研究分析了顾客忠诚度和品牌体验如何影响星巴克咖啡的质量改进,因为企业品牌在实现更高的公司业绩(如销售)方面发挥着至关重要的作用。它使更多的动机来满足潜在客户,并与他们发展长期的关系。本研究的结论是,顾客忠诚度和满意度越高的企业,其市场占有率越高,通过降低成本而进一步发展。因此,公司可以实质性地关注所有这些变量,以获得持久的盈利能力,因为这将导致在市场上获得竞争优势。
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引用次数: 3
The Impact of AirAsia’s E-Commerce Websites on Its Consumer Buying Behavior 亚航电子商务网站对其消费者购买行为的影响
Pub Date : 2021-02-20 DOI: 10.32535/IJTHAP.V4I1.1019
Padmalini Singh, D. D, Goh Kai Wen, D. Kee, Go Sin Yee, Lee Chiew Ying, Fong Kai Ling, Mohammed Shammas, Gerald Reynaldo Tandra, Liem Gai Sin
The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of e-commerce websites on consumer’s buying behavior of AirAsia and to provide suggestions to AirAsia to improve its consumer’s shopping experience on its e-commerce website. This research applied qualitative methodology by interviews. It will provide the company with additional understanding about the impact of e-commerce websites on consumer’s buying behavior and the effective suggestions provided are highly practicable for the company. It is necessary for AirAsia to understand their consumer’s buying behavior to improve the company’s performance. Thus, AirAsia needs to put some effort into the research of consumer’s buying behavior and constantly improve its consumer’s shopping experience.
本研究的目的是研究电子商务网站对亚航消费者购买行为的影响,并为亚航提供改善其电子商务网站消费者购物体验的建议。本研究采用访谈的定性方法。这将使公司进一步了解电子商务网站对消费者购买行为的影响,提供的有效建议对公司具有很强的实用性。亚航有必要了解他们的消费者的购买行为,以提高公司的业绩。因此,亚航需要加大对消费者购买行为的研究力度,不断提升消费者的购物体验。
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引用次数: 2
Model Design of Influence of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction in Regional General Hospitals in Gorontalo Province 哥伦塔洛省区域综合医院服务质量对顾客满意度影响的模型设计
Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v3i3.948
R. Machmud, Tineke Wolok
This study aims to determine the model design of influence of service quality on customer satisfaction at Regional General Hospitals (RSUD) in Gorontalo Province. This research believes that the quality of service remains the biggest problem demanding a pattern of services to increase customer satisfaction hindering the government-owned hospital to compete with other private hospitals. This study uses AHP analysis to formulate the interest weights of various factors as the basis for the formulation of the design model, and SWOT analysis to formulate strategies by considering the importance of those factors grouped into strength (S), weakness (W), opportunities (O), and threats (T). While, the results of AHP analysis were used as the basis for each factor weighting. This study findings conclude that model design of the influence of service quality on patient satisfaction at Regional General Hospitals (RSUD) in Gorontalo Province indicating higher weight, sequentially, on assurance, tangibility, empathy, reliability, and responsiveness. Those all, undoubtedly, are essential aspects to cover as the hospitals deliberately attempt to gain patient's satisfaction. The SWOT analysis highlights that, in addition to its affordable costs and cleanliness, the hospitals were excellent as the doctors and nurses were outwardly appealing, quick-responding, kind-hearted, and communicative. The hospital weakness lies on its lack of cutlery’s cleanliness standards, unkempt inpatient rooms, nurse-doctor's sluggish coordination, ignorance, specialist unavailability, and doctors’ and nurses' incompetence. Externally, the hospital could highly grasp ample opportunities. The hospitals are referral hospitals for small communities. Their good reputation leads the public to put their trust as the population remains exponentially growing. In addition to pharmacy, the hospitals are formally accredited allowing their quality service enhancement. However, the hospitals should consider other private hospitals, customer dissatisfaction, and science and technology development as threats to their sustainable excellent service.
本研究旨在探讨哥伦塔洛省区域综合医院服务品质对顾客满意影响之模型设计。本研究认为,服务质量仍然是阻碍公立医院与其他民营医院竞争的最大问题,需要一种提高客户满意度的服务模式。本研究采用AHP分析法制定各因素的利益权重,作为制定设计模型的基础,采用SWOT分析法根据优势(S)、劣势(W)、机会(O)、威胁(T)等因素的重要程度制定策略,并将AHP分析的结果作为各因素加权的基础。本研究结果表明,戈隆塔洛省地区综合医院服务质量对患者满意度影响的模型设计表明,保证、可触及性、同理心、可靠性和响应性的权重依次较高。毫无疑问,这些都是医院故意试图获得患者满意的基本方面。通过SWOT分析发现,除了低廉的成本和清洁的环境外,医院的医生和护士都很优秀,他们外表吸引人,反应迅速,心地善良,善于沟通。医院的弱点在于餐具没有清洁标准,病房不整洁,护士和医生的协调迟缓,无知,专家缺位,医生和护士的无能。在外部,医院可以高度把握充足的机会。这些医院是小社区的转诊医院。随着人口呈指数增长,他们的良好声誉导致公众对他们的信任。除了药房外,这些医院还获得了正式认证,从而提高了服务质量。然而,医院应该考虑到其他私立医院、客户不满和科技发展对其持续优质服务的威胁。
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引用次数: 4
The Impact of The Sustainability Report on The Performance of Maqashid Sharia Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia 可持续发展报告对印尼麦加希德伊斯兰商业银行绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v3i3.958
Arini Arini, S. Maharani, Dodik Juliardi
This study examines the effect of sustainability reports on the performance of maqashid sharia in Islamic banks. The sample of this research is Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia for the period 2014-2018. The sustainability report is measured by the standard score of the GRI 4 sustainability report and the performance of Islamic banks is measured using maqashid sharia with 3 perspectives, namely education, justice and welfare. The method used is panel data regression with 3 research models. The results of the analysis of model 1 show that the sustainability report has a significant negative effect on the performance of maqashid sharia from an education perspective. In model 2, the results show that the sustainability report does not have a significant effect on the performance of maqashid syariah justice perspective. Model 3 shows the results that the sustainability report does not have a significant effect on the performance of maqashid syariah from the welfare perspective.
本研究考察了可持续发展报告对伊斯兰银行的伊斯兰教法绩效的影响。本研究的样本是2014-2018年期间印度尼西亚的伊斯兰商业银行。可持续发展报告采用GRI 4可持续发展报告的标准分数来衡量,伊斯兰银行的表现采用伊斯兰教法,从教育、正义和福利三个角度来衡量。采用3个研究模型的面板数据回归方法。模型1的分析结果表明,从教育角度来看,可持续发展报告对麦加希德教法的绩效有显著的负向影响。在模型2中,结果显示可持续发展报告对麦加希德伊斯兰正义视角的绩效没有显著影响。模型3显示了从福利角度看,可持续发展报告对伊斯兰清真寺的绩效没有显著影响的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Electronic Word of Mouth as A Motivation Tool in Searching, Using Information and Travel Decision: An Empirical Study in Shiraz 电子口碑作为搜索、信息使用和旅游决策的激励工具:设拉子地区的实证研究
Pub Date : 2020-06-20 DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v3i2.818
Roya Sadat Alavi Pour, H. R. Darani, A. Rahnama
This paper conducts an overview of electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM), and will argue about eWOM function to form attitudes about a destination, and purchasing inclinations, and the decision-making process as a whole. Data were collected by an electronic questionnaire. For testing hypothesizes, modeling of structural equations and correlation coefficient, which conducted by AMOS and SPSS is used. The sample is chosen based on three factors. Among hypothesises, three hypotheses are approved. That means the eWOM has noticeable effects on customers’ attitudes and experience. Also, the disapproval of other hypotheses showed that the eWOM effect on the customers’ satisfaction and purchase intentions is low and should be evaluated in the contribution of other factors.
本文对电子口碑(e口碑)进行了概述,并将讨论e口碑在形成对目的地的态度、购买倾向和整个决策过程中的作用。数据通过电子问卷收集。为了检验假设,使用了AMOS和SPSS进行的结构方程和相关系数建模。样本的选择基于三个因素。在假设中,有三个假设被认可。这意味着eom对顾客的态度和体验有显著的影响。此外,其他假设的不认同也表明eom对顾客满意度和购买意愿的影响较低,需要在其他因素的贡献中进行评估。
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引用次数: 5
IKEA’s Corporate Social Responsibility 宜家的企业社会责任
Pub Date : 2020-06-20 DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v3i2.824
Abdulaziz Al Shuwaler, M. Quttainah, D. Kee, Choo Mun Kei, Er Jia Qi, Ewe Cai Wen, Gao Qu, M. Saxena, Rudresh Pandey
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is an evolving business practice that helps the company to be socially accountable. It appears to play an important role in enhancing the economic, social, and environmental performances. IKEA is an internationally known home furnishing retailer that has grown rapidly since the year 1943. IKEA maintains a sustainable business by implementing CSR as a global supply chain. The purpose of this research is to analyze CSR practices in global supply chains. Our investigation will examine how CSR brings benefits to the three indicators while the organization boosts its brands. The results of the study indicate that CSR practices bring a positive impact on the organization.
企业社会责任(CSR)是一种不断发展的商业实践,有助于公司承担社会责任。它似乎在提高经济、社会和环境绩效方面发挥着重要作用。宜家是一家国际知名的家居零售商,自1943年以来发展迅速。宜家作为一个全球供应链,通过实施企业社会责任来维持可持续发展的业务。本研究的目的是分析全球供应链中的企业社会责任实践。我们的调查将考察企业社会责任如何在提升品牌的同时为这三个指标带来好处。研究结果表明,企业社会责任实践对组织产生了积极的影响。
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引用次数: 1
A Study on Growing Trends, Customer Expectations and Perception towards Services Provided by OYO OYO提供的服务的增长趋势、客户期望和感知研究
Pub Date : 2020-06-20 DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v3i2.819
Jia Feng Chua, D. Kee, Men Je Lee, Chun Han Lim, Yong Rong. Toh, Nidhi Raj, Pragya Goel, Rudresh Pandey
This study has been carried out to identify the factors of growing trends, customer expectations, and perception of services provided by OYO hotels. The study has been done with the information published by the company official website as well as the customer's experiences and thought through answering a questionnaire. The findings and results of this study suggested that the most common factors which concern the online hotel booking users are amenities. Besides, the customer expectation towards OYO services has been categorized into information, procedure, and incidental services where information has the highest satisfactory. Lastly, perception towards initiative taken by OYO such as customer privacy control system, In-App SOS button, OYO Assists, and preventive measure during the outbreak of Covid-19 has been determined and evaluated.
本研究旨在确定增长趋势、客户期望和OYO酒店提供的服务感知的因素。这项研究是通过公司官网发布的信息以及客户通过回答问卷的体验和想法来完成的。本研究的发现和结果表明,在线酒店预订用户最关心的因素是设施。此外,客户对OYO服务的期望分为信息、程序和附带服务,其中信息满意度最高。最后,确定并评估了OYO在疫情期间采取的主动措施,如客户隐私控制系统、应用内SOS按钮、OYO助攻、预防措施等。
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引用次数: 1
The Influence of Customer Satisfaction on Grab Services in Malaysia 马来西亚顾客满意度对Grab服务的影响
Pub Date : 2020-06-20 DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v3i2.820
Muhammad Adam, D. Kee, Intan Junaina, Nur Fadhilah, Nurul Uwais, Fatimah Al Rashidi, Hadeel Al Shammari, M. Quttainah, Aditi Srivastava, Rudresh Pandey
The purpose of this paper is to examine and identify the factors that influence Grab users’ satisfaction. It is undeniable that customer’s satisfaction is really important in every business especially in services industry. This research is conducted in a specific group of respondents. The respondents consist of staff and students of USM. The methodology that was used is the quantitative questionnaire type of form. This study was expected to give a bright side or any recommendations and improvements to the Grab Holdings Incorporation, especially in enhancing their customers’ satisfaction. Based on the findings, this study could provide recommendations for practices and future research.
本文的目的是研究和确定影响Grab用户满意度的因素。不可否认,客户满意度在每一个行业都是非常重要的,尤其是在服务行业。这项研究是在一组特定的受访者中进行的。受访者包括南加州大学的教职员和学生。所使用的方法是定量问卷类型的形式。这项研究预计会给一个光明的一面或任何建议和改进Grab控股公司,特别是在提高他们的客户满意度。本研究可为实务及未来的研究提供建议。
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引用次数: 10
期刊
International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific
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