Pub Date : 2022-06-18DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v5i2.1588
J.H.Y. Ng, Chiao Qing Ng, Siti Nur Hilmin, Chi Yen Ng, Naszatul Faizah Nasharuddin
{"title":"Analysis of The Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on Consumer Satisfaction: A study of McDonald’s Food Delivery","authors":"J.H.Y. Ng, Chiao Qing Ng, Siti Nur Hilmin, Chi Yen Ng, Naszatul Faizah Nasharuddin","doi":"10.32535/ijthap.v5i2.1588","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32535/ijthap.v5i2.1588","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":338250,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128755807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-18DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v5i2.1582
Nur Nabilah, N. Atiqah, Nurain Najwa, Nur Aliah Zulaika, Julia Kasih
The purpose of this research was to find out the consumers’ satisfaction towards McDonald’s during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Malaysia based on their service through dine-in, drive-thru, McDonald’s delivery, application, staff, and the food that McDonald’s served to customers. The majority of the information for this study came from the internet. To gain a better knowledge of the study's issue, we looked at a variety of literature reviews, publications, websites, online journals, and paper analyses. As a result, the majority of the customers were satisfied when they dined at McDonald’s because of the environment and the good service from the staff. Most of them are also satisfied using the drive-thru and the delivery that has been provided by McDonald’s because both of them were convenient to use especially during pandemic. Customers are also satisfied using McDonald’s application because there are plenty of offers from McDonald’s for the user. Because of the minority of customers who are dissatisfied with the delivery that have been provided from McDonald’s, the strategy to overcome this problem is to increase the number of delivery points nationwide and make more social media engagement to improve the way how to promote McDonald’s in the future.
{"title":"Consumers’ Satisfaction Toward McDonald’s during Covid-19 Pandemic in Malaysia","authors":"Nur Nabilah, N. Atiqah, Nurain Najwa, Nur Aliah Zulaika, Julia Kasih","doi":"10.32535/ijthap.v5i2.1582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32535/ijthap.v5i2.1582","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research was to find out the consumers’ satisfaction towards McDonald’s during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Malaysia based on their service through dine-in, drive-thru, McDonald’s delivery, application, staff, and the food that McDonald’s served to customers. The majority of the information for this study came from the internet. To gain a better knowledge of the study's issue, we looked at a variety of literature reviews, publications, websites, online journals, and paper analyses. As a result, the majority of the customers were satisfied when they dined at McDonald’s because of the environment and the good service from the staff. Most of them are also satisfied using the drive-thru and the delivery that has been provided by McDonald’s because both of them were convenient to use especially during pandemic. Customers are also satisfied using McDonald’s application because there are plenty of offers from McDonald’s for the user. Because of the minority of customers who are dissatisfied with the delivery that have been provided from McDonald’s, the strategy to overcome this problem is to increase the number of delivery points nationwide and make more social media engagement to improve the way how to promote McDonald’s in the future.","PeriodicalId":338250,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127349388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-18DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v5i2.1583
Nurhuda Ayman, Nur Nazihah, Nurin Izzati, Nurin Syamimi
This study aims to look into the role of food delivery services in increasing user satisfaction and thereby improving business success. During the COVID-19 pandemic, entrepreneurs, such as small entrepreneurs, had enormous obstacles in running their businesses. Consumers are begging for takeout meals to be delivered as social separation becomes the new norm. Large and small enterprises are looking forward to collaborating with these third-party delivery providers. Providing deliveries can help eateries cut costs during this time of disruption while also making the transition back to normal working circumstances easier after COVID-19 is no longer a problem. This research was carried out using an online questionnaire provided on the Google Forms platform, which collected information from 100 food delivery consumers in Malaysia and also India. This research reveals that Covid-19 will increase demand for user satisfaction indicators such as perceived service quality, price affordability, ease of
{"title":"Usage Intention of Food Delivery Apps During Covid-19","authors":"Nurhuda Ayman, Nur Nazihah, Nurin Izzati, Nurin Syamimi","doi":"10.32535/ijthap.v5i2.1583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32535/ijthap.v5i2.1583","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to look into the role of food delivery services in increasing user satisfaction and thereby improving business success. During the COVID-19 pandemic, entrepreneurs, such as small entrepreneurs, had enormous obstacles in running their businesses. Consumers are begging for takeout meals to be delivered as social separation becomes the new norm. Large and small enterprises are looking forward to collaborating with these third-party delivery providers. Providing deliveries can help eateries cut costs during this time of disruption while also making the transition back to normal working circumstances easier after COVID-19 is no longer a problem. This research was carried out using an online questionnaire provided on the Google Forms platform, which collected information from 100 food delivery consumers in Malaysia and also India. This research reveals that Covid-19 will increase demand for user satisfaction indicators such as perceived service quality, price affordability, ease of","PeriodicalId":338250,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122615407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-18DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v5i2.1576
Prince Charles Heston, Mohammad Kotib
The aims of this study are to examine and analyze the effect of a tourist attraction on tourist visits at Jikomalamo beach, to test and analyze the effect of service quality on tourist visits at Jikomalamo beach, and to test and analyze the effect of comfort on tourist visits at Jikomalamo beach, Ternate City. The number of research samples is 30 people. The test tool used is multiple linear regression analysis. The study shows that the tourist attraction variable (X1 1 ) t-probability value of 0.290 is greater than the real level of 0.05, so it can be concluded that the variable has a negative and insignificant effect on tourist visits. Moreover, the service quality variable (X2 X2 ) the probability t-value of 0.000 is smaller than the real level of 0.05 so it can be concluded that the service quality variable has a positive and significant effect on tourist visits. The convenience variable (X3 3 ) has a probability t-value of 0.003 which is smaller than the significance level of 0.05, so it can be concluded that the comfort variable has a positive and significant effect on tourist visits.
{"title":"TERNATE CITY TOURISM ANALYSIS (CASE STUDY OF JIKOMALAMO BEACH)","authors":"Prince Charles Heston, Mohammad Kotib","doi":"10.32535/ijthap.v5i2.1576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32535/ijthap.v5i2.1576","url":null,"abstract":"The aims of this study are to examine and analyze the effect of a tourist attraction on tourist visits at Jikomalamo beach, to test and analyze the effect of service quality on tourist visits at Jikomalamo beach, and to test and analyze the effect of comfort on tourist visits at Jikomalamo beach, Ternate City. The number of research samples is 30 people. The test tool used is multiple linear regression analysis. The study shows that the tourist attraction variable (X1 1 ) t-probability value of 0.290 is greater than the real level of 0.05, so it can be concluded that the variable has a negative and insignificant effect on tourist visits. Moreover, the service quality variable (X2 X2 ) the probability t-value of 0.000 is smaller than the real level of 0.05 so it can be concluded that the service quality variable has a positive and significant effect on tourist visits. The convenience variable (X3 3 ) has a probability t-value of 0.003 which is smaller than the significance level of 0.05, so it can be concluded that the comfort variable has a positive and significant effect on tourist visits.","PeriodicalId":338250,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128839085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-18DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v5i2.1585
Woei Uen Tan, Xue Er Tan, Y. C. Tan, Wei Qi Tan, R. Almutairi
With the COVID-19 pandemic today, food delivery is exceptionally well known to individuals. As the pandemic has restricted people from dining in restaurants, the online-based application is an ideal decision. There are many online platforms for food delivery applications such as GrabFood, Foodpanda, and others. These online food delivery applications have become the new norms, and it has brought many benefits to the public. This project highlights the intention of the public to use the GrabFood application in their daily life, as well as to discover their intention to use it. We investigate the depth of GrabFood's application trustworthiness, usefulness, quality, and price. These factors would result in consumer loyalty over the long haul. A survey was conducted by sending the google form to 150 respondents to investigate their intention of using the GrabFood application. The study results showed that GrabFood is acquiring in prevalence during the flare-up of the COVID-19 crisis.
{"title":"Intention to Use GrabFood During the Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Woei Uen Tan, Xue Er Tan, Y. C. Tan, Wei Qi Tan, R. Almutairi","doi":"10.32535/ijthap.v5i2.1585","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32535/ijthap.v5i2.1585","url":null,"abstract":"With the COVID-19 pandemic today, food delivery is exceptionally well known to individuals. As the pandemic has restricted people from dining in restaurants, the online-based application is an ideal decision. There are many online platforms for food delivery applications such as GrabFood, Foodpanda, and others. These online food delivery applications have become the new norms, and it has brought many benefits to the public. This project highlights the intention of the public to use the GrabFood application in their daily life, as well as to discover their intention to use it. We investigate the depth of GrabFood's application trustworthiness, usefulness, quality, and price. These factors would result in consumer loyalty over the long haul. A survey was conducted by sending the google form to 150 respondents to investigate their intention of using the GrabFood application. The study results showed that GrabFood is acquiring in prevalence during the flare-up of the COVID-19 crisis.","PeriodicalId":338250,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126385325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-21DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v5i1.1404
Varsha Ganatra, D. Aryani, Nur Insyirah binti Abd. Rahman, D. Kee, Nur Farra Diana binti Fadzil, Nur Iffah Atirah binti Hassan, Nur Khadijah binti Esa, Meghna Mamtani
on
在
{"title":"A Study on Consumer Satisfaction with Respect to Samsung Gadgets","authors":"Varsha Ganatra, D. Aryani, Nur Insyirah binti Abd. Rahman, D. Kee, Nur Farra Diana binti Fadzil, Nur Iffah Atirah binti Hassan, Nur Khadijah binti Esa, Meghna Mamtani","doi":"10.32535/ijthap.v5i1.1404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32535/ijthap.v5i1.1404","url":null,"abstract":"on","PeriodicalId":338250,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115623794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-21DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v5i1.1400
Sahana Madan, James Pérez-Morón, Xin Nee Chua, D. Kee, Joeanne Chua, Ken Zie Chua, Yi Wen Chuah, Luis David Santodomingo Vidal
This study examines the strategies that influence consumer loyalty and buying intentions on the Shopee e-platform. Due to the rapid growth of e-commerce platforms worldwide, the researchers would like to know if this makes it difficult for Shopee to maintain customer loyalty in Malaysia. To maintain a successful existence in the global electronics market, Shopee developed integrated marketing communications, categorize the competitors, and leveraged AI and data. In this study, a total of 100 respondents from Malaysia responded to this survey. The data is collected via a survey questionnaire. The findings revealed that consumer behavior and experience, consumer convenience, and consumer trust have positively related to the customer satisfaction and purchase intent towards Shopee. Not only does this research provide Shopee with valuable guidance and insights on how customers perceive Shopee, resulting in increased customer satisfaction but also this research illustrates that Shopee has the potential to develop its prospects and strategies to succeed in the global e-commerce market.
{"title":"Analysis of the Shopee’s Strategies to Succeed in the Global E-commerce Market: Malaysia Case","authors":"Sahana Madan, James Pérez-Morón, Xin Nee Chua, D. Kee, Joeanne Chua, Ken Zie Chua, Yi Wen Chuah, Luis David Santodomingo Vidal","doi":"10.32535/ijthap.v5i1.1400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32535/ijthap.v5i1.1400","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the strategies that influence consumer loyalty and buying intentions on the Shopee e-platform. Due to the rapid growth of e-commerce platforms worldwide, the researchers would like to know if this makes it difficult for Shopee to maintain customer loyalty in Malaysia. To maintain a successful existence in the global electronics market, Shopee developed integrated marketing communications, categorize the competitors, and leveraged AI and data. In this study, a total of 100 respondents from Malaysia responded to this survey. The data is collected via a survey questionnaire. The findings revealed that consumer behavior and experience, consumer convenience, and consumer trust have positively related to the customer satisfaction and purchase intent towards Shopee. Not only does this research provide Shopee with valuable guidance and insights on how customers perceive Shopee, resulting in increased customer satisfaction but also this research illustrates that Shopee has the potential to develop its prospects and strategies to succeed in the global e-commerce market.","PeriodicalId":338250,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132160036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-21DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v5i1.1412
I. M. D. Arigata, N. Anggraini, P. K. Ribek
Kindergarten as an educational institution that develops early childhood skills, must pay attention to the satisfaction of parents who send their children to Kartika Mandala Kindergarten. Because parents' satisfaction with the results of education in kindergarten as a provider of educational services will later determine the number of new student admissions. The purpose of this study is to examine and attain the effect of service quality, price perception, and trust on the satisfaction of parents of students at Kartika Mandala Kindergarten Denpasar. The population in this study was parents of students at Kartika Mandala Kindergarten in the last 5 years, from 2016 to 2020 a total of 277 students. The sampling technique used proportionate stratified random sampling so that 56 people were used as samples. The researchers used multiple linear analysis, classical assumption test, t-test, and F test. Later, it is found that service quality, price perception, and trust positively and significantly affect the satisfaction of parents of students at Kartika Mandala Kindergarten Denpasar. It is recommended to Kartika Mandala Kindergarten Denpasar to further improve the handling of complaints from parents of students, which can be used as input and suggestions to realize better services in the future.
{"title":"The Effect of Service Quality, Price Perception and Trust on Parents Satisfaction at Kartika Mandala Kindergarten in Denpasar","authors":"I. M. D. Arigata, N. Anggraini, P. K. Ribek","doi":"10.32535/ijthap.v5i1.1412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32535/ijthap.v5i1.1412","url":null,"abstract":"Kindergarten as an educational institution that develops early childhood skills, must pay attention to the satisfaction of parents who send their children to Kartika Mandala Kindergarten. Because parents' satisfaction with the results of education in kindergarten as a provider of educational services will later determine the number of new student admissions. The purpose of this study is to examine and attain the effect of service quality, price perception, and trust on the satisfaction of parents of students at Kartika Mandala Kindergarten Denpasar. The population in this study was parents of students at Kartika Mandala Kindergarten in the last 5 years, from 2016 to 2020 a total of 277 students. The sampling technique used proportionate stratified random sampling so that 56 people were used as samples. The researchers used multiple linear analysis, classical assumption test, t-test, and F test. Later, it is found that service quality, price perception, and trust positively and significantly affect the satisfaction of parents of students at Kartika Mandala Kindergarten Denpasar. It is recommended to Kartika Mandala Kindergarten Denpasar to further improve the handling of complaints from parents of students, which can be used as input and suggestions to realize better services in the future.","PeriodicalId":338250,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114915773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-21DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v5i1.1402
James Pérez-Morón, Sahana Madan, Jin Yin Cheu, D. Kee, Li Chiy Cheong, R. Chin, Jie Cheng, A. R. M. García
Effect of
的影响
{"title":"Effect of Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty: A case study of Starbucks in Malaysia","authors":"James Pérez-Morón, Sahana Madan, Jin Yin Cheu, D. Kee, Li Chiy Cheong, R. Chin, Jie Cheng, A. R. M. García","doi":"10.32535/ijthap.v5i1.1402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32535/ijthap.v5i1.1402","url":null,"abstract":"Effect of","PeriodicalId":338250,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132156573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-21DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v5i1.1397
Hendrik Gamaliel, Lintje Kalangi, Jessy Warongan
This study aims to empirically examine the influences of the service quality of government institutions on public satisfaction and the degree of influences of service quality among regencies/cities in the North Sulawesi Province. This study focuses on the performance measurement of One-Stop Integrated Service and Investment Service. Respondents of this research are a community in four regencies/cities in the province of North Sulawesi that is Manado City, Bitung City, Bolaang Mongondow Regency, and Kotamobagu City. The respondents are those who have experienced the services provided by One-Stop Integrated Service and Investment Service institutions in those regencies/cities. This study uses a survey method that distributes questionnaires to each region. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression analyses. The results show that of the 6 (six) hypotheses, 5 (five) hypotheses were supported and 1 (one) hypothesis was not supported. Supported hypotheses are 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 hypotheses. Meanwhile, the 6 hypotheses are not supported.
{"title":"Service Quality of Government Institution and Its Influence on Public Satisfaction (Study in Regency/City Government of North Sulawesi)","authors":"Hendrik Gamaliel, Lintje Kalangi, Jessy Warongan","doi":"10.32535/ijthap.v5i1.1397","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32535/ijthap.v5i1.1397","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to empirically examine the influences of the service quality of government institutions on public satisfaction and the degree of influences of service quality among regencies/cities in the North Sulawesi Province. This study focuses on the performance measurement of One-Stop Integrated Service and Investment Service. Respondents of this research are a community in four regencies/cities in the province of North Sulawesi that is Manado City, Bitung City, Bolaang Mongondow Regency, and Kotamobagu City. The respondents are those who have experienced the services provided by One-Stop Integrated Service and Investment Service institutions in those regencies/cities. This study uses a survey method that distributes questionnaires to each region. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression analyses. The results show that of the 6 (six) hypotheses, 5 (five) hypotheses were supported and 1 (one) hypothesis was not supported. Supported hypotheses are 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 hypotheses. Meanwhile, the 6 hypotheses are not supported.","PeriodicalId":338250,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121690675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}