The volume of accumulated sludge from sewage treatment plants in large cities can be millions of cubic meters, and the area of the silt fields themselves is hundreds of hectares. One of the possible options for the disposal of treated sediment is its use as a soil for technical or biological reclamation of disturbed areas, including silt sites. During sludge treatment, the waste becomes a product, it is stabilized and decontaminated, and the territory reclaimed with the use of the resulting compost is returned to circulation.
{"title":"Modernization of the sludge processing process in the city of Kazan","authors":"A. V. Alekseeva, A. Mottaeva","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2212-08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2212-08","url":null,"abstract":"The volume of accumulated sludge from sewage treatment plants in large cities can be millions of cubic meters, and the area of the silt fields themselves is hundreds of hectares. One of the possible options for the disposal of treated sediment is its use as a soil for technical or biological reclamation of disturbed areas, including silt sites. During sludge treatment, the waste becomes a product, it is stabilized and decontaminated, and the territory reclaimed with the use of the resulting compost is returned to circulation.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130819162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The relevance of this article lies in digitalization. Digital technologies have become more and more introduced into all spheres of human life. As companies transform, they rethink how they manage new product development. Despite this, a high percentage of failures is associated with problems in management at the initial stage of ego creation. They determine the functionality and characteristics of the new product. Based on this, managing the process of creating a new product becomes crucial. The aim of the study is to consider the approaches and stages of developing new products in the context of digitalization.
{"title":"Improving the approach and the stages of new products design in the context of digital development","authors":"K. D. Filippova, N. Cherepovskaya","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2212-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2212-06","url":null,"abstract":"The relevance of this article lies in digitalization. Digital technologies have become more and more introduced into all spheres of human life. As companies transform, they rethink how they manage new product development. Despite this, a high percentage of failures is associated with problems in management at the initial stage of ego creation. They determine the functionality and characteristics of the new product. Based on this, managing the process of creating a new product becomes crucial. The aim of the study is to consider the approaches and stages of developing new products in the context of digitalization.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116784464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article contains the results of the analysis, based on the conducted survey. The trends in the relation of the youth, aged from 17 up to 25, to the possibility of the remote format of work are revealed. The influence of the remote format of work on the aspiration to moving to the large cities and respectively, on city-planning decisions is revealed.
{"title":"Influence of the remote operating mode of youth on city-planning of the housing estate","authors":"L. O. Andreyeva","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2212-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2212-10","url":null,"abstract":"The article contains the results of the analysis, based on the conducted survey. The trends in the relation of the youth, aged from 17 up to 25, to the possibility of the remote format of work are revealed. The influence of the remote format of work on the aspiration to moving to the large cities and respectively, on city-planning decisions is revealed.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130577529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The review of the legislative, standard and methodical changes, which took place in the domestic budget education in the first half of the year 2022 is presented in the article.
文章介绍了2022年上半年国内预算教育中发生的立法,标准和方法变化的审查。
{"title":"What changes have happened in budget pricing in the first half-year 2022?","authors":"E. Vasilyeva","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2212-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2212-01","url":null,"abstract":"The review of the legislative, standard and methodical changes, which took place in the domestic budget education in the first half of the year 2022 is presented in the article.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"53 27","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113990540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The trends and the prospects of application of innovations in housing construction of the Russian Federation are considered in the article. The main directions of innovations which gained distribution in housing construction of the Russian Federation are analyzed. The significant positive influence of the application of innovations in housing construction on its efficiency, in particular on such parameters as terms and cost of construction, quality of housing, built on the project, is proved.
{"title":"Innovations in housing construction in the Russian Federation","authors":"E. Vasilyeva","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2212-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2212-07","url":null,"abstract":"The trends and the prospects of application of innovations in housing construction of the Russian Federation are considered in the article. The main directions of innovations which gained distribution in housing construction of the Russian Federation are analyzed. The significant positive influence of the application of innovations in housing construction on its efficiency, in particular on such parameters as terms and cost of construction, quality of housing, built on the project, is proved.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129477492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The housing and communal fund is a complex and dynamic structure, the development of which affects the quality of life of the population, and therefore, this topic has been relevant for more than a dozen years. The main purpose of the article is to demonstrate the existing problems of garbage collection and disposal, and to offer its solution. With the attraction of investment funds, it is possible to create new solid waste processing plants, which will directly affect the environmental situation and, accordingly, the quality of life of the population of the city of Kaliningrad.
{"title":"Collection and disposal of plastic waste on the example of the city of Kaliningrad","authors":"I. Andreev, A. Mottaeva","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2212-09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2212-09","url":null,"abstract":"The housing and communal fund is a complex and dynamic structure, the development of which affects the quality of life of the population, and therefore, this topic has been relevant for more than a dozen years. The main purpose of the article is to demonstrate the existing problems of garbage collection and disposal, and to offer its solution. With the attraction of investment funds, it is possible to create new solid waste processing plants, which will directly affect the environmental situation and, accordingly, the quality of life of the population of the city of Kaliningrad.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134216548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The flexible method of project management, known as Agile is considered in the article. Its comparison with the classical cascade project management is given. The conclusion about the benefits of the Agile approach in the modern conditions is drawn.
{"title":"Increase in the resources management efficiency of the construction project on the basis of flexible agile approach","authors":"A. Stancheva","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2212-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2212-03","url":null,"abstract":"The flexible method of project management, known as Agile is considered in the article. Its comparison with the classical cascade project management is given. The conclusion about the benefits of the Agile approach in the modern conditions is drawn.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122378556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article discusses the legislative framework of the Russian audit, the features of all three types of construction audit, the main objectives of the audit in construction organizations, the need for an audit in construction organizations. The final result of the audit in construction is to identify the strengths and weaknesses of construction, recommendations directly related to the pricing strategy.
{"title":"The matter of features of audit in construction","authors":"L. I. Psheunova","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2212-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2212-02","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the legislative framework of the Russian audit, the features of all three types of construction audit, the main objectives of the audit in construction organizations, the need for an audit in construction organizations. The final result of the audit in construction is to identify the strengths and weaknesses of construction, recommendations directly related to the pricing strategy.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126602087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In 2022 government supported the civil engineering firms in the conditions of sanctions and permitted to change essential conditions of construction contracts. The author of the article considers the case, when it is possible to make changes in the agreement and investigates how to recalculate the cost of works.
{"title":"Order of change of contracts for building in 2022","authors":"E. G. Zaluzhnaya","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2212-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2212-04","url":null,"abstract":"In 2022 government supported the civil engineering firms in the conditions of sanctions and permitted to change essential conditions of construction contracts. The author of the article considers the case, when it is possible to make changes in the agreement and investigates how to recalculate the cost of works.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134629075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article considers market instruments for ensuring competition. The fundamental differences between domestic and foreign approaches are revealed. Recommendations on improving domestic legislation in terms of design, pricing, procurement and construction are given.
{"title":"Foreign approaches to design, pricing and procurement in construction as market mechanisms to ensure competition","authors":"A. S. Karpushkin","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2206-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2206-01","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers market instruments for ensuring competition. The fundamental differences between domestic and foreign approaches are revealed. Recommendations on improving domestic legislation in terms of design, pricing, procurement and construction are given.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133708027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}