In modern digital economy the creation of electronic archive is more, than the expansion of electronic document management system in the construction company. Some benefits which are brought by the use of such electronic archives, including expense reduction on document storage, including the project documentation brings to construction company, simplification and reduction in cost of access for employees to documents, their copying, reduction of idle times, stops of projects because ofinaccessibility of information, etc. are revealed in the article. However, it is necessary to consider that the creation of uniform electronic archive of construction company is connected with significant investments, it demands expenses which have to be accurately defined and used for the assessment and justification of the efficiency ofthe project of the electronic archive creation.
{"title":"Assessment of the project cost of the creation of a digital archive in the construction company","authors":"E. Vasilyeva","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2202-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2202-02","url":null,"abstract":"In modern digital economy the creation of electronic archive is more, than the expansion of electronic document management system in the construction company. Some benefits which are brought by the use of such electronic archives, including expense reduction on document storage, including the project documentation brings to construction company, simplification and reduction in cost of access for employees to documents, their copying, reduction of idle times, stops of projects because ofinaccessibility of information, etc. are revealed in the article. However, it is necessary to consider that the creation of uniform electronic archive of construction company is connected with significant investments, it demands expenses which have to be accurately defined and used for the assessment and justification of the efficiency ofthe project of the electronic archive creation.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126008780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The author analyzes the processes of artificial intelligence development, the process of integration into the process of economic systems, and considers the overall impact on the production cycle of industrial property complexes. The author considers the main functional categories of artificial intelligence and the main steps of integration of intelligent automation.
{"title":"Artificial intelligence for managing property complexes","authors":"S. Kolobova, D. D. Pisarev","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2202-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2202-06","url":null,"abstract":"The author analyzes the processes of artificial intelligence development, the process of integration into the process of economic systems, and considers the overall impact on the production cycle of industrial property complexes. The author considers the main functional categories of artificial intelligence and the main steps of integration of intelligent automation.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130560257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In view of the threat of global climate change and the depletion of natural resources, the construction of buildings using new technologies is of great importance. The authors of the article consider a new technology of construction and operation of buildings — green construction. The main principles, as well as advantages and disadvantages of modern environmental technology were highlighted. The comparison of two certification systems of green buildings — BREEAM and LEED. Conclusions are drawn that green construction is promising, but it still needs a lot of time and economic resources to become the most preferred direction in its field.
{"title":"Green construction","authors":"D. V. Morozova, T. S. Kunitskaya","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2202-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2202-07","url":null,"abstract":"In view of the threat of global climate change and the depletion of natural resources, the construction of buildings using new technologies is of great importance. The authors of the article consider a new technology of construction and operation of buildings — green construction. The main principles, as well as advantages and disadvantages of modern environmental technology were highlighted. The comparison of two certification systems of green buildings — BREEAM and LEED. Conclusions are drawn that green construction is promising, but it still needs a lot of time and economic resources to become the most preferred direction in its field.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"155 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121778209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Population growth, urbanization and environmental problems are pushing urban infrastructures to create a new generation of cities — Smart City. Low degree of knowledge of the concept of the concept of the relevance of this topic. Smart city development is a strategic process that requires innovation in approach, planning, operation, networking and management of urban businesses.
{"title":"Formation of a unified digital environment of \"smart\" cities","authors":"S. Kolobova, K. Morozova, R. R. Rodionov","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2202-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2202-05","url":null,"abstract":"Population growth, urbanization and environmental problems are pushing urban infrastructures to create a new generation of cities — Smart City. Low degree of knowledge of the concept of the concept of the relevance of this topic. Smart city development is a strategic process that requires innovation in approach, planning, operation, networking and management of urban businesses.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128778057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The situation with labour power in the construction market of the Russian Federation is analyzed in the article. The reasons of the outflow of human resources are pointed out. Recommendations on the solution of the personnel problem are developed.
本文分析了俄罗斯联邦建筑市场的劳动力状况。指出了人力资源外流的原因。提出了解决人事问题的建议。
{"title":"Labour force leaves the construction market of the Russian Federation","authors":"S. Makhosheva","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2202-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2202-11","url":null,"abstract":"The situation with labour power in the construction market of the Russian Federation is analyzed in the article. The reasons of the outflow of human resources are pointed out. Recommendations on the solution of the personnel problem are developed.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129667533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Article contains the analysis of measures for the improvement of pricing in the construction industry of the Russian Federation, undertaken in 2016–2018 and 2019–2021. The problems, revealed during realization of reforms, are considered. The expected effects of the measures are designated. The assumptions, what steps would allow to carry out the transition to the resource method more effectively, are expressed.
{"title":"Measures for the improvement of pricing in the construction industry of the Russian Federation","authors":"E. Vasilyeva","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2202-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2202-01","url":null,"abstract":"Article contains the analysis of measures for the improvement of pricing in the construction industry of the Russian Federation, undertaken in 2016–2018 and 2019–2021. The problems, revealed during realization of reforms, are considered. The expected effects of the measures are designated. The assumptions, what steps would allow to carry out the transition to the resource method more effectively, are expressed.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128757164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The comparative analysis of the essence and functions of budget pricing and budgeting in the construction organization is carried out in the article. The author supports the point of view, that the integration of estimates and the budgetary management is possible. He believes, that can give certain benefits for the construction organization and allows to increase the efficiency of its activity. The scheme of transformation of the system of budget documentation in the system of budgets is offered.
{"title":"Benefits of integration of budget pricing and budgeting in construction","authors":"A. I. Tolmachev","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2202-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2202-03","url":null,"abstract":"The comparative analysis of the essence and functions of budget pricing and budgeting in the construction organization is carried out in the article. The author supports the point of view, that the integration of estimates and the budgetary management is possible. He believes, that can give certain benefits for the construction organization and allows to increase the efficiency of its activity. The scheme of transformation of the system of budget documentation in the system of budgets is offered.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133616635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The author studied the statistical and analytical materials illustrating the situation in the construction industry of the Russian Federation in 2021 and in the beginnings of 2022. The main problems and possible ways of their solution are revealed.
{"title":"Problems of the construction industry of the Russian Federation in 2021 and in the beginning of 2022","authors":"E. Ganebnykh","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2202-08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2202-08","url":null,"abstract":"The author studied the statistical and analytical materials illustrating the situation in the construction industry of the Russian Federation in 2021 and in the beginnings of 2022. The main problems and possible ways of their solution are revealed.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134375338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The implementation of the programme «Digital economy» and introduction of BIM technologies in construction demands that graduates of construction higher education institutions should to master professional and universal competences at the new digital level. The purpose of this article is the consideration of some universal competences of the graduate of construction higher education institution in the aspect of the development of information-and-communication technologies as well as the also methods of forming of these competences on the example of studying of the discipline "Social interaction in the industry (construction)". The digital technologies, allowing to create skills of the team work and effective interaction within the situation of online communication as well as self-organization methods are listed. The definite task (case), allowing to achieve the stated objectives in their complex is described.
{"title":"Digital technologies in training of builders: Social interaction in the construction industry","authors":"E. Romanova, T. Magera","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2202-09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2202-09","url":null,"abstract":"The implementation of the programme «Digital economy» and introduction of BIM technologies in construction demands that graduates of construction higher education institutions should to master professional and universal competences at the new digital level. The purpose of this article is the consideration of some universal competences of the graduate of construction higher education institution in the aspect of the development of information-and-communication technologies as well as the also methods of forming of these competences on the example of studying of the discipline \"Social interaction in the industry (construction)\". The digital technologies, allowing to create skills of the team work and effective interaction within the situation of online communication as well as self-organization methods are listed. The definite task (case), allowing to achieve the stated objectives in their complex is described.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131845148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In spite of the fact that laws in the field of public-and-private partnership and municipal-and-private partnership as well as in the field of concessions are adopted long ago and are constantly supplemented and changed, legal regulation of this sphere still should be considered imperfect. It is necessary to consider one more problem in modern conditions: that is the significant increase in prices for construction materials, having negative effect on the cost and efficiency of construction projects. At the end of 2021 it demanded a series of new amendments. The order of modification of concessionary agreements and agreements of public-and-private partnership, caused by the growth of cost of construction materials, is considered in the article, the main novelties are systematized.
{"title":"Modification of concessionary agreements and agreements on PPP in the conditions of growth of construction materials cost","authors":"I. Polyakova","doi":"10.33920/str-01-2202-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/str-01-2202-04","url":null,"abstract":"In spite of the fact that laws in the field of public-and-private partnership and municipal-and-private partnership as well as in the field of concessions are adopted long ago and are constantly supplemented and changed, legal regulation of this sphere still should be considered imperfect. It is necessary to consider one more problem in modern conditions: that is the significant increase in prices for construction materials, having negative effect on the cost and efficiency of construction projects. At the end of 2021 it demanded a series of new amendments. The order of modification of concessionary agreements and agreements of public-and-private partnership, caused by the growth of cost of construction materials, is considered in the article, the main novelties are systematized.","PeriodicalId":339141,"journal":{"name":"Smetno-dogovornaya rabota v stroitel'stve (Estimated and contractual work in construction)","volume":"172 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123196284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}