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Leadership of School Principals to Improving Teacher Professionalism at Muhammadiyah School 校长领导提高穆罕默德学校教师专业化水平
Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.26555/almisbah.v10i2.6763
Yusutria Yusutria, Abdul Hopid, R. Febriana
The principal's leadership increases teachers' work motivation and improves education quality. The study examined the principal's leadership in improving teacher professionalism at SD Nitikan Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. This qualitative descriptive research uses interviews, observation, and documentation. This study involved the principal and 25 teachers as informants. The principal's strategy to improve the quality and professionalism of teachers is to motivate, encourage, and organize training on IT development, reward, and punishment. Principals must also meet content, process, graduation capacity, facilities and infrastructure, management, funding, teacher and staff, and teacher education standards. Supporting factors provide teachers with equal opportunities to develop their pedagogical and professional skills through teaching and training activities based on knowledge and adapted to needs and budgets. Lack of internal motivation from teaching priorities is a barrier. This research contributes to the development of Islamic education by analyzing principals' efforts to increase teachers' professional capacity in Islamic schools.
校长的领导提高了教师的工作积极性,提高了教育质量。这项研究考察了日惹大学校长在提高教师专业水平方面的领导作用。本定性描述性研究采用访谈、观察和文献。本研究以校长及25名教师为调查对象。为了提高教师的素质和专业水平,校长采取的策略是激励、鼓励和组织信息技术开发培训、奖励和惩罚。校长还必须满足内容、流程、毕业能力、设施和基础设施、管理、资金、教师和员工以及教师教育标准。辅助因素为教师提供了平等的机会,使他们能够通过基于知识并适应需求和预算的教学和培训活动来发展自己的教学和专业技能。缺乏优先教学的内在动力是一个障碍。本研究通过分析伊斯兰学校校长为提升教师专业能力所做的努力,对伊斯兰教育的发展有所贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Concept and Implementation of Islamic Character Education in Educational Institutions 教育机构伊斯兰品格教育的理念与实施
Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.26555/almisbah.v10i2.6734
Muh. Alif Kurniawan, Fadhlurrahman Fadhlurrahman, Zalik Nuryana
Education institutions must implement Islamic character education on a massive scale immediately. This study aims to describe the concept and implementation of character education in educational institutions to address student association issues without delay. This investigation is library-based (library research). The obtained data were then analyzed with a hermeneutic approach through content analysis. This study concludes that the concept of character education has been taught in Islam for quite some time. The verses of the Qur'an and hadith explain this. Similar to Surah Luqman verses 17 and 18, as well as the hadith narrated by Imam Bukhari and Muslims from the path of Abdullah bin Amr bin Ash's companions. Implementing Islamic character education in educational institutions can be categorized initially by age range, from early childhood to adolescence. To evaluate the success of Islamic character education in specific educational institutions, class-based, school-based, and community-based Islamic character education must be implemented. The implication for educational institutions is a greater emphasis on Islamic character education beginning at a young age so that students develop Islamic character. This study contributes to advancing and implementing Islamic character education in educational institutions.
教育机构必须立即大规模实施伊斯兰性格教育。本研究旨在描述教育机构中品格教育的概念和实施,以毫不拖延地解决学生协会问题。本次调查以图书馆为基础(图书馆研究)。然后通过内容分析,采用解释学方法对所获得的数据进行分析。这项研究的结论是,性格教育的概念在伊斯兰教中已经教授了很长一段时间。《古兰经》和圣训中的诗句解释了这一点。类似于苏拉·鲁克曼的第17节和第18节,以及伊玛目布哈里和穆斯林从阿卜杜拉·本·阿姆尔·本·阿什同伴的道路上讲述的圣训。在教育机构中实施伊斯兰性格教育最初可以按年龄段进行分类,从幼儿到青少年。为了评估伊斯兰性格教育在特定教育机构中的成功,必须实施以班级为基础、以学校为基础和以社区为基础的伊斯兰性格教育。对教育机构来说,这意味着从很小的时候就更加重视伊斯兰性格教育,以便学生培养伊斯兰性格。本研究有助于在教育机构中推进和实施伊斯兰性格教育。
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引用次数: 0
Tikrar al-Muhyi: Development of a Pocketbook for Memorizers of the Qur'an Tikrar al-Muhyi:《古兰经》记忆袋的开发
Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.26555/almisbah.v10i2.6328
N. S. Puspitasari, Ahmad Fadly Rahman Akbar, Alivia Bunga Cahyani
Memorizing the Quran preserves its authenticity. During al-Qur'an memorization, a hafizh may face obstacles that make it difficult to memorize the verses. Forgetting memorized verses when adding new ones, many similar verses, lack of focus due to environmental factors, changing al-Qur'an manuscripts, and rarely reading verses to be memorized are obstacles in murojaah. This research aims to develop learning media in the form of pocketbook Tikrar al-Muhyi as an easy solution to murajaah al-Qur'an. This research uses the R&D method, which adopts the development of Borg & Gall. Subjects in this study were students of the University of Darussalam Gontor. Data Collection using questionnaires given to subject material experts, media experts, and students to test the feasibility of the media learning pocketbook. The research findings show that the development of this book is very feasible, with a percentage of 80% based on media and material experts. Furthermore, the eligibility increase was 94% after the second stage test. This research has contributed to Islamic education, especially about media that makes it easier to memorize the al-Qur'an.
记住《古兰经》可以保持其真实性。在背诵《古兰经》的过程中,哈菲兹人可能会遇到障碍,难以背诵经文。添加新的诗句时忘记记住的诗句,许多相似的诗句,由于环境因素而缺乏重点,更改《古兰经》手稿,以及很少阅读要记住的诗句都是murojaah的障碍。这项研究旨在开发钱包Tikrar al-Muhyi形式的学习媒体,作为《古兰经》的简单解决方案。本研究采用Borg&Gall的研发方法。这项研究的受试者是达鲁萨兰国贡托大学的学生。数据收集采用问卷调查的方式,发放给主题材料专家、媒体专家和学生,以测试媒体学习钱包的可行性。研究结果表明,这本书的开发是非常可行的,有80%的比例是基于媒体和材料专家。此外,第二阶段测试后,合格率提高了94%。这项研究为伊斯兰教育做出了贡献,尤其是关于让人们更容易记住《古兰经》的媒体。
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引用次数: 0
Parenting Patterns in Families Prone to Radicalism: A Case Study of The Ex-Laskar Jihad Salafi Family 激进家庭的教养模式:以前拉斯卡尔圣战萨拉菲家庭为例
Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.26555/almisbah.v10i2.6858
Yusuf Hanafiah
Parenting is a fundamental tool for the future development of children. Every parent is expected to be able to apply good parenting to their children. However, in reality, not all parents can carry out good parenting. The topic of study about parenting is still an interesting study to date. In this study, researchers examined parenting styles in families prone to radicalism in case studies of Salafi families who were ex-Laskar Jihad. This article examines parenting styles in these families and the factors that influence them. The method in this research is qualitative with a descriptive-analytic model. The research approach is a case study. The study results show that the parents in the family adopt different parenting styles for each child based on their characteristics. For the first child, parents tend to apply authoritarian parenting. For children second to seventh, parents use a democratic-permissive parenting style. As for the last two children, the parents adopted a permissive-authoritarian parenting style. As for religious indoctrination, parents are very authoritarian. The point is to instill religious understanding following what parents want. This research contributes to the importance of parenting in the family, especially in preventing radicalism through an Islamic education approach.
养育子女是儿童未来发展的基本工具。每个父母都被期望能够把良好的教育应用到他们的孩子身上。然而,在现实中,并不是所有的父母都能做好父母。到目前为止,关于养育子女的研究仍然是一个有趣的研究课题。在这项研究中,研究人员以前拉斯卡尔圣战组织的萨拉菲家庭为例,研究了倾向于激进主义的家庭的养育方式。这篇文章探讨了这些家庭的教养方式以及影响他们的因素。本研究的方法是定性的,采用描述分析模型。研究方法是案例研究。研究结果表明,家庭中的父母根据每个孩子的特点,对每个孩子采取不同的养育方式。对于第一个孩子,父母倾向于采用专制教育。对于第二到第七名的孩子,父母采用民主宽容的教育方式。至于最后两个孩子,父母采用了宽容专制的教育方式。至于宗教灌输,父母是非常专制的。重点是按照父母的意愿灌输宗教理解。这项研究强调了家庭教育的重要性,特别是在通过伊斯兰教育方法防止激进主义方面。
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引用次数: 0
Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas' Concept of Islamizing Science and its Relevance to Islamic Education 赛义德·穆罕默德·纳奎布·阿塔斯的科学伊斯兰化概念及其与伊斯兰教育的关联
Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.26555/almisbah.v10i2.6484
E. Puspitasari, A. Yuliana
Islamic education has become less moral due to the religious and general science separation. This split in science is blamed on the West's secularization. Adding religious and general science to the Islamic education curriculum can solve this problem. This study aims to determine what Syed Muhammad Naquib Al Attas meant by Islamizing science and how it relates to Islamic education. This article uses qualitative descriptive research that blends history and philosophy. This study used Syed Muhammad Naquib Al Attas's books, other documents, books, and articles. According to Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas, the idea of Islamizing science is to free people from magical, mythological, animistic, cultural-national traditions that go against Islam, as well as from the chains of a secular understanding of thought and language and the control of their physical impulses that are often secular and unfair to their nature or soul. Islamic education develops the body, spirit, and mind (Insan Kamil). This research contributes to Islamic education by strengthening the epistemology of the Islamization of science and its relation to Islamic education.
由于宗教和一般科学的分离,伊斯兰教育变得不那么道德了。这种科学上的分裂被归咎于西方的世俗化。在伊斯兰教育课程中加入宗教和普通科学可以解决这个问题。本研究旨在确定赛义德·穆罕默德·纳奎布·阿塔斯所说的科学伊斯兰化是什么意思,以及它与伊斯兰教育的关系。本文采用了历史与哲学相结合的定性描述性研究方法。这项研究使用了赛义德·穆罕默德·纳奎布·阿塔斯的书籍、其他文件、书籍和文章。根据赛义德·穆罕默德·纳奎布·阿塔斯的说法,将科学伊斯兰化的想法是将人们从与伊斯兰教相悖的魔法、神话、万物有灵论、文化民族传统中解放出来,也将人们从对思想和语言的世俗理解的枷锁中解放出来,并将他们的身体冲动从世俗的、对他们的本性或灵魂不公平的控制中解放出来。伊斯兰教育发展身体、精神和思想(Insan Kamil)。本研究通过强化科学伊斯兰化的认识论及其与伊斯兰教育的关系,对伊斯兰教育做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 2
Implementation Pre-Marriage Guidance for Brides and Grooms to Minimize Number of Divorces 为新娘和新郎实施婚前指导以尽量减少离婚人数
Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.26555/almisbah.v10i2.6421
Nur Lailatul Musyafa’ah, Amelia Rozidatul Fajar, Asyrof Khanif Ashari, Lailatus Syarifah Ashari
Marriage is a sacred bond between husband and wife to live happily. However, many couples end up divorcing due to various factors such as disputes, economics, etc. For this reason, the Government conducts guidance on pre-marriage guidance to minimize divorce cases. This Article reviewed the implementation of pre-marriage guidance in the Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Surabaya City to prepare brides and grooms for married life. This research is field research and qualitative. Data collection is conducted by observation, interview, and documentation. The data is then presented, analyzed, and concluded by a deductive analogy. This research concluded that the implementation of pre-marriage guidance in the Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Surabaya City follows the Decree of the Director-General of Islamic Community Guidance No. 379 of 2018 concerning the implementation of pre-marriage guidance. In 2020, they held 28 pre-marriage guidance activities. Pre-marriage guidance is done to prepare the brides and grooms to live in harmony to reduce the occurrence of divorce. However, the implementation could be more optimal due to several factors, including funding, human resources, lack of coordination with several institutions, and awareness of brides and grooms to follow marriage guidance. This research contributes to the importance of the role of Pre-Marriage Guidance for Brides and Grooms as the foundation of the family. The debate about roles and barriers is discussed in this article.
婚姻是夫妻之间幸福生活的神圣纽带。然而,由于纠纷、经济等多种因素,许多夫妇最终离婚。因此,政府对婚前指导进行指导,以尽量减少离婚案件。本文回顾了泗水市宗教事务部办公室婚前指导的实施情况,为新娘和新郎的婚姻生活做准备。本研究为田野调查和定性研究。数据收集是通过观察、访谈和记录进行的。然后,数据被呈现、分析,并通过演绎类比得出结论。本研究得出结论,泗水市宗教事务部办公室实施婚前指导遵循了伊斯兰社区指导总干事2018年第379号关于实施婚前指导的法令。2020年,他们举办了28场婚前辅导活动。婚前指导是为了让新娘和新郎和谐相处,减少离婚的发生。然而,由于几个因素,包括资金、人力资源、缺乏与几个机构的协调,以及新娘和新郎遵守婚姻指导的意识,实施可能会更加优化。这项研究有助于强调婚前新娘和新郎指导作为家庭基础的重要性。本文讨论了关于角色和障碍的争论。
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引用次数: 0
A Review on the Fundamental Aspects of Female-Friendly Prayer Areas in Shopping Centres 购物中心女性友好祈祷区基本要素综述
Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.26555/almisbah.v10i2.6662
Siti Ayeshah Shahrin, Haji Abdul Hafidz Omar
Performing the five-time prayer is an obligation for every Muslim, no matter where they are. The provision of prayer rooms in commercial buildings is one of the facilities offered by building managers to accommodate Muslim buyers in most Muslim countries. However, the muṣallá provided is often remote, placed in a small or poorly planned space that most users, especially women, will feel uncomfortable and uncomfortable. This article aims to identify the feasibility of places of worship facilities for women in malls. The method in this study is qualitative with a descriptive-analytical approach. The results showed that the problems that came to the fore included the unresponsiveness of prayer rooms for the needs of women, inadequate entrance locations, uncomfortable ablution places, not being equipped with the necessary facilities, and some even not being child-friendly for parents. From this literature search, several research recommendations to investigate features and facilities in prayer rooms to make the area more responsive to the needs of Muslim female buyers. The results of this research have contributed to the development of Islamic education, namely increasing mutual awareness about the importance of providing decent worship facilities, especially for women.
进行五次祈祷是每个穆斯林的义务,无论他们身在何处。在大多数穆斯林国家,在商业建筑中提供祈祷室是建筑经理为容纳穆斯林买家而提供的设施之一。然而,穆ṣ提供的allá通常是远程的,放在一个小的或规划不周的空间里,大多数用户,尤其是女性,会感到不舒服和不舒服。本文旨在确定在商场中为女性提供礼拜场所设施的可行性。本研究的方法是定性的,采用描述性分析方法。结果表明,突出的问题包括祈祷室对妇女的需求反应迟钝、入口位置不足、沐浴场所不舒适、没有配备必要的设施,有些甚至对父母不友好。从这篇文献检索中,一些研究建议调查祈祷室的特征和设施,以使该地区更能满足穆斯林女性买家的需求。这项研究的结果有助于伊斯兰教育的发展,即提高相互对提供体面礼拜设施的重要性的认识,特别是对妇女而言。
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引用次数: 0
Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter dalam Konsep Pendidikan Muhammadiyah 在穆罕默德教育理念中实施素质教育
Pub Date : 2020-10-07 DOI: 10.26555/almisbah.v8i2.1991
Fandi Akhmad
The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of character education in the concept of Muhammadiyah education in SD Muhammadiyah Kademangaran, Tegal Regency. Tegal. Educational concept in Muhammadiyah pioneered by KH. Ahmad Dahlan uses holistic education. Education that combines general education and religion in one curriculum. Holistic education is expected to be able to make students have cognitive and spiritual abilities, which make students competent in general and religious abilities. KH character education. Ahmad Dahlan is forming Muslim people who are noble minded, wide-sighted and understand worldly science issues and are willing to fight for the progress of society at large. The concept of Muhammadiyah education is centered into four things that must be interrelated, namely schools, families, communities and mosques. Data collected through interviews with information sources, observations, and documentation studies will be analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively. Based on the results of the descriptive analysis it was revealed that (1) the implementation of character education through the concept of Muhammadiyah education in SD Muhammadiyah Kademangaran Tegal Regency through the integration of the four Muhammadiyah education centers has not been fully carried out in integration with families. (2) the effectiveness of character education programs in the concept of Muhammadiyah education needs to be improved in terms of the integration between education in the school environment and the family environment. In addition, in the community environment, the Muhammadiyah Kademangaran Elementary School in Tegal Regency is still cooperating with Muhammadiyah people only, while the general public is still not integrated (3) The constraints faced in the implementation of character education in the Muhammadiyah concept in the Muhammadiyah Elementary School in Tegal Regency are many student guardians or student guardians who simply hand over their children's education to the school in this case SD Muhammadiyah Kademangaran Tegal Regency
本研究的目的是描述在Tegal Regency的SD Muhammadiyah Kademangaran实施Muhammadyah教育概念中的性格教育。Tegal。艾哈迈德·达赫兰倡导穆罕默德的教育理念,采用整体教育。将普通教育和宗教结合在一个课程中的教育。整体教育应使学生具备认知能力和精神能力,使学生具备综合能力和宗教能力。KH性格教育。Ahmad Dahlan正在形成一批思想高尚、视野开阔、了解世界科学问题、愿意为整个社会进步而奋斗的穆斯林人民。穆罕默德教育的概念集中在四件必须相互关联的事情上,即学校、家庭、社区和清真寺。通过信息来源访谈、观察和文献研究收集的数据将进行定性分析,并以描述性方式呈现。根据描述性分析的结果,发现(1)通过整合四个穆罕默迪耶教育中心,在SD穆罕默迪耶Kademangaran Tegal Regency通过穆罕默迪亚教育概念实施性格教育,并没有完全与家庭融合。(2) Muhammadiyah教育理念中的品格教育计划的有效性需要在学校环境和家庭环境中的教育融合方面得到提高。此外,在社区环境中,Tegal Regency的Muhammadiyah Kademangaran小学仍然只与Muhammadyah人合作,尽管公众仍然没有融入社会(3)在特加尔县穆罕默迪耶小学实施穆罕默迪耶概念中的性格教育时面临的限制是,许多学生监护人或学生监护人只是将孩子的教育交给学校,在这种情况下是SD Muhammadiyah Kademangaran Tegal Regency
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引用次数: 5
Jalan Tengah: Kritik Paradigma Pendidikan di Barat (Sebuah Kajian Filosofis Historis) 中间路线:西方教育范例批评(历史哲学研究)
Pub Date : 2020-10-07 DOI: 10.26555/almisbah.v8i2.1980
Rz. Ricky Satria Wiranata
Sejarah keilmuan bangsa Barat dimulai sejak era Yunani kuno hingga era modern telah melahirkan paradigma yang mempengaruhi tata fikir bangsa Barat seperti paradigma rasionalisme, empirisme, kritisisme, positivisme yang juga berdampak masif kepada dunia Timur. Untuk membuktikan kebenaran, bangsa Barat menggunakan paradigma keheranan dan keraguan hingga mengukuhkan bangsa Barat sebagai kiblat pendidikan dunia yang bertahan hingga saat ini. Namun, sistem pendidikan di Barat tidak serta merta tanpa kecacatan. Setidaknya ada tiga hal yang menjadi core values keilmu bangsa Barat yang dikritik peneliti yaitu sekulerasi, dikotomi dan antroposentrisme. Diakhir, penulis menyajikan jalan tengah bagi Paradigma Pendidikan Islam yaitu kembalikan ke wahyu sebagai alat dan sumber pengetahuan, wahyu akan membawa religiusitas dan bermuara pada pandangan ekosentrisme. Penelitian ini penting karena berusaha mencari jalan tengah atas belum sempurnanya pijakan teoritis filosofis antara Pendidikan Barat dan Pendidikan Islam. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif (studi pusaka), pendekatan yang digunakan adalah filosofis historis.
西方科学的历史可以追溯到古希腊和现代,产生了影响西方思想的范例,如理性主义、实证主义、批判主义、积极主义等。为了证明这一真理,西方国家采用了惊奇和怀疑的模式,并将西方确立为迄今为止世界教育的灯塔。然而,西方的教育制度并非没有缺陷。西方国家研究人员批评的至少三件事是世俗、二分法和人类学。最后,作者为伊斯兰教育的范式提出了一个中间步骤,那就是作为工具和知识来源回归启示,启示将带来宗教信仰,并归结于生态主义。这项研究很重要,因为它试图找到西方教育和伊斯兰教育之间哲学理论基础的中间立场。本研究是一种定性研究,采用的方法是历史上的哲学研究。
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引用次数: 2
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran PAI Berbasis Macromedia Flash sebagai Sumber Belajar 以宏式Flash为基础的媒体学习资源PAI
Pub Date : 2020-10-06 DOI: 10.26555/almisbah.v8i2.1976
Muh. Alif Kurniawan
Tantangan pendidikan di era revolusi industri bagi pendidik adalah dengan mengembangkan model pembelajaran modern berbasis multimedia. Salah satu kesempatan pendidik untuk mewujudkan hal itu adalah pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia, salah satunya adalah macromedia flash. Pengembangan media dengan macromedia flash ini dapat digunakan oleh para pendidik dalam proses pembelajaran, baik sebagai media presentasi oleh guru maupun sumber belajar mandiri yang menarik dan interaktif untuk meningkatkan keaktifan dan minat peserta didik dalam belajar sehingga pembelajaran mudah diterima dengan baik serta efektif dan efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas media pembelajaran PAI berbasis software macromedia flash yang telah dikembangkan berdasarkan penilaian oleh ahli media dan ahli materi, serta untuk mengetahui respon peserta didik terhadap media pembelajaran PAI berbasis software macromedia flash. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D) media pembelajaran PAI berbasis software macromedia flash. Adapun metode pengumpulan datanya menggunakan observasi, wawancara tidak tersturktur, dokumentasi dan kuesioner (angket) sedangkan pendekatan penelitian menggunakan mix method yaitu pendekatan yang pengumpulan dan analisis datanya memadukankan antara penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penilaian kualitas media pembelajaran oleh ahli media dan ahli materi termasuk kategori baik (B) dengan prosentase keidealan 83%. Sedangkan untuk respon dari siswa menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran ini mendapat respon yang sangat baik (SB) dari siswa dan layak untuk dijadikan sebagai sumber belajar bagi siswa dengan angka prosentase 85,9%.
在工业革命时代,教育工作者面临的挑战是开发现代多媒体学习模式。这样做的教育机会之一是开发基于多媒体的学习媒体,其中之一就是flash宏媒体。教育工作者可以在学习过程中使用这种flash宏媒体进行媒体开发,既可以作为教师的媒体展示,也可以作为一种有吸引力的互动式自学来源,以增强学习者在学习中的活动性和兴趣,从而使学习更容易被良好、有效和高效地接受。本研究旨在了解基于媒体和材料专家评估开发的flash macromedia软件的PAI学习媒体的质量,并了解参与者对基于flash Macromemedia软件的PAI学习媒体的反应增强。这类研究是基于macromedia flash软件的PAI学习媒体的研发。关于使用观察、非结构化访谈、文献和衔接(angket)的数据收集方法,而使用混合方法的研究方法是数据收集和分析结合定性和定量研究的方法。媒体和材料专家对媒体学习的媒体质量评估结果,包括良好类别(B),贸易占83%。而对于学生的回应,这表明学习媒体从学生那里得到了非常好的回应(SB),值得成为学生85.9%的学习来源。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
AlMisbah Jurnal Islamic Studies
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