Pub Date : 2022-10-13DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3438
Hoirun Nisa, Putri Kurniawati
Penyakit diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronik yang menyertai seumur hidup dan membutuhkan waktu perawatan jangka panjang, sehingga menyebabkan penurunan kualitas hidup pada penderitanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas hidup penderita DM dan faktor determinannya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan desain studi cross sectional. Responden berjumlah 163 penderita diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Pulomerak kota Cilegon yang dipilih dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Data dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat dengan uji chi-square dan multivariat dengan binary logistic. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara penyakit penyerta (OR 5,621 95% CI: 2,338 – 13,516) dan durasi menderita (OR 3,308 95% CI: 1,317 – 8,307) dengan kualitas hidup. Usia, tingkat pendidikan, dan status pernikahan tidak berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup yaitu penyakit penyerta dan durasi menderita. Penyakit penyerta menjadi faktor yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup. Program penatalaksanaan DM agar dapat ditingkatkan melalui edukasi mengenai langkah tepat dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup dengan melibatkan kader posbindu, penderita DM dan keluarganya.
{"title":"KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DAN FAKTOR DETERMINANNYA","authors":"Hoirun Nisa, Putri Kurniawati","doi":"10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3438","url":null,"abstract":"Penyakit diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronik yang menyertai seumur hidup dan membutuhkan waktu perawatan jangka panjang, sehingga menyebabkan penurunan kualitas hidup pada penderitanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas hidup penderita DM dan faktor determinannya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan desain studi cross sectional. Responden berjumlah 163 penderita diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Pulomerak kota Cilegon yang dipilih dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Data dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat dengan uji chi-square dan multivariat dengan binary logistic. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara penyakit penyerta (OR 5,621 95% CI: 2,338 – 13,516) dan durasi menderita (OR 3,308 95% CI: 1,317 – 8,307) dengan kualitas hidup. Usia, tingkat pendidikan, dan status pernikahan tidak berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup yaitu penyakit penyerta dan durasi menderita. Penyakit penyerta menjadi faktor yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup. Program penatalaksanaan DM agar dapat ditingkatkan melalui edukasi mengenai langkah tepat dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup dengan melibatkan kader posbindu, penderita DM dan keluarganya. ","PeriodicalId":33964,"journal":{"name":"Medical Technology and Public Health Journal","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73280452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-22DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.3173
Iqbal Firdaus Iqbal, M. Ibad, B. Setianto, A. Syafiuddin
Corona Virus Disease2019 (COVID-19) is a disease that shocked the world at the end of 2019. Based on data, positive cases of Covid-19 in Indonesia on July 29, 2021 reached 3,331,206 people, with 3,240,654 Covid-19 patients recovering and 90,552 Covid-19 patients dying. Meanwhile in the city of Surabaya there were 52,782 confirmed cases with 50,894 patients recovered and 1,888 patients died. The high death rate shows that this virus is dangerous, but the cure rate is also high. A survival analysis is needed to determine the patient's survival time (cured) for Covid-19. This research was conducted non-reactively using secondary data in the form of medical records of Covid-19 patients at the Surabaya A. Yani Islamic Hospital in January-July 2021. The results of the study using the Kaplan-Meier method found that the survival time based on age was 12,423 days, the survival time based on gender was 12,078 days, the survival time based on Early Symptoms was 11,461 days and the survival time based on SpO2 capacity was 16,787 days. The conclusions of this study indicate that, age affects the survival time of respondents where the 27-36 year interval has a better survival time than the other respondents' age intervals. The female sex has a better survival time than the male. Initial symptoms determine the severity and duration of recovery for respondents. SpO2 capacity is directly proportional to the degree of patient safety, the higher the percentage of SpO2 capacity, the greater the chance of survival and the lower the percentage of SpO2 capacity, the lower the expectation.
{"title":"Survival Analysis Of Health Rate Of Covid-19 Patients Using Kaplan-Meier Method At Islamic Hospital In Surabaya A. Yani","authors":"Iqbal Firdaus Iqbal, M. Ibad, B. Setianto, A. Syafiuddin","doi":"10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.3173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.3173","url":null,"abstract":"Corona Virus Disease2019 (COVID-19) is a disease that shocked the world at the end of 2019. Based on data, positive cases of Covid-19 in Indonesia on July 29, 2021 reached 3,331,206 people, with 3,240,654 Covid-19 patients recovering and 90,552 Covid-19 patients dying. Meanwhile in the city of Surabaya there were 52,782 confirmed cases with 50,894 patients recovered and 1,888 patients died. The high death rate shows that this virus is dangerous, but the cure rate is also high. A survival analysis is needed to determine the patient's survival time (cured) for Covid-19. This research was conducted non-reactively using secondary data in the form of medical records of Covid-19 patients at the Surabaya A. Yani Islamic Hospital in January-July 2021. The results of the study using the Kaplan-Meier method found that the survival time based on age was 12,423 days, the survival time based on gender was 12,078 days, the survival time based on Early Symptoms was 11,461 days and the survival time based on SpO2 capacity was 16,787 days. The conclusions of this study indicate that, age affects the survival time of respondents where the 27-36 year interval has a better survival time than the other respondents' age intervals. The female sex has a better survival time than the male. Initial symptoms determine the severity and duration of recovery for respondents. SpO2 capacity is directly proportional to the degree of patient safety, the higher the percentage of SpO2 capacity, the greater the chance of survival and the lower the percentage of SpO2 capacity, the lower the expectation.","PeriodicalId":33964,"journal":{"name":"Medical Technology and Public Health Journal","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90894004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-13DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i2.3006
Oktovina Oktovina
Stunting is one of the nutritional problems faced in developing countries such as Indonesia. The incidence of stunting is influenced by several factors: the lack of food intake containing energy and protein. The purpose of the study was to determine the description of energy and protein intake in stunting in the UPTD Work Area of the Southern City Health Center, Kediri City. Research descriptive was conducted in four villages, namely Ngronggo, Rejomulyo, Manisrenggo, and Kaliombo. The sample in this study was 10 respondents who were stunted and individual assessment of nutritional intake through a food consumption survey was conducted through the Semiquantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SFFQ). The results showed that toddlers aged 2-3 years with energy intake in the category of fewer than 7 toddlers, while toddlers at the age of 4-5 years as many as 3 toddlers with energy intake in the category of less, and the results of the calculation of protein intake found that toddlers aged 2-3 years had the number of protein intake in the sufficient category is 2 toddlers, while the other 5 toddlers have an adequate protein intake in the less category. Meanwhile, toddlers aged 4-5 years have protein intake in the less category because they have not met the protein adequacy rate (RDA) of (25 grams). Energy intake in stunting aged 2-3 years is said to be lacking and has not met energy intake, while toddlers aged 4-5 years have not met energy intake and protein intake in toddlers aged 2-3 years there are 2 stunting who have adequate protein intake while toddlers age 4-5 years has not met the intake of protein.
{"title":"DESCRIPTION OF ENERGY AND PROTEIN INTAKE STUNTING TODDLERS IN THE WORK AREA OF UPTD PUSKESMAS CITY SOUTH AREA","authors":"Oktovina Oktovina","doi":"10.33086/mtphj.v6i2.3006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj.v6i2.3006","url":null,"abstract":"Stunting is one of the nutritional problems faced in developing countries such as Indonesia. The incidence of stunting is influenced by several factors: the lack of food intake containing energy and protein. The purpose of the study was to determine the description of energy and protein intake in stunting in the UPTD Work Area of the Southern City Health Center, Kediri City. Research descriptive was conducted in four villages, namely Ngronggo, Rejomulyo, Manisrenggo, and Kaliombo. The sample in this study was 10 respondents who were stunted and individual assessment of nutritional intake through a food consumption survey was conducted through the Semiquantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SFFQ). The results showed that toddlers aged 2-3 years with energy intake in the category of fewer than 7 toddlers, while toddlers at the age of 4-5 years as many as 3 toddlers with energy intake in the category of less, and the results of the calculation of protein intake found that toddlers aged 2-3 years had the number of protein intake in the sufficient category is 2 toddlers, while the other 5 toddlers have an adequate protein intake in the less category. Meanwhile, toddlers aged 4-5 years have protein intake in the less category because they have not met the protein adequacy rate (RDA) of (25 grams). Energy intake in stunting aged 2-3 years is said to be lacking and has not met energy intake, while toddlers aged 4-5 years have not met energy intake and protein intake in toddlers aged 2-3 years there are 2 stunting who have adequate protein intake while toddlers age 4-5 years has not met the intake of protein.","PeriodicalId":33964,"journal":{"name":"Medical Technology and Public Health Journal","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79372334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-13DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.3223
Ulfati Ulinnuha
Pandangan individu terhadap konsep sehat-sakit pada penyandang disabilitas masih sangat bervariasi. Pengurus Yayasan X Tangerang Selatan pernah menganggap disabilitas sebagai orang yang sakit. Hal tersebut memperburuk kesehatan penyandang disabilitas terutama kondisi motoriknya karena dianggap sakit dan tidak dilibatkan secara aktif dalam kegiatan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan persepsi, motivasi, dan perubahan perilaku berdasarkan Health Belief Model di Yayasan X Tangerang Selatan sebagai upaya dukungan kemandirian pada penyandang disabilitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian kualitatif dan rancang bangun fenomenologi dengan metode wawancara mendalam. Penelitian ini melibatkan 5 informan yang terdiri dari 3 pengurus yayasan dan 2 caregiver disabilitas di Yayasan X Tangerang Selatan. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis tematik untuk memahami perubahan persepsi, motivasi, dan perilaku tentang penyandang disabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perubahan persepsi, motivasi, dan perilaku pengurus Yayasan X Tangerang Selatan terhadap penyandang disabilitas sangat membantu mewujudkan kemandirian penyandang disabilitas. Perubahan persepsi dan motivasi pengurus ternyata sangat berkaaitan dengan perubahan perilaku dalam memperlakukan penyandang disabilitas. Motivasi yang terkait dengan perubahan perilaku adalah rasa kemanusiaan yang tinggi dan tanggung jawab moral. Perubahan perilaku pengurus yayasan tampak dari caranya dalam memperlakukan penyandang disabilitas. Awalnya pengurus memperlakukan penyandang disabilitas seperti orang sakit, tetapi saat ini pengurus telah memperlakukan penyandang disabilitas seperti layaknya orang sehat yang dilibatkan secara aktif dalam aktivitas sehari-hari. Perubahan persepsi tentang sehat sakit terhadap penyandang disabilitas sangatlah penting dalam mengubah perilaku pengurus untuk mewujudkan kemandirian penyandaang disabilitas. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan peran yayasan dalam menyuarakan hak disabilitas dan menyebarluaskan tentang perubahan persepsi dan perilaku yang telah dialami kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kemandirian disabilitas terutama kemandirian dalam berperilaku kesehatan. Kata Kunci: disabilitas, persepsi, motivasi, perilaku, health belief model
{"title":"PERUBAHAN PERILAKU SEHAT SAKIT PADA PENGURUS YAYASAN X TANGERANG SELATAN TENTANG PENYANDANG DISABILITAS BERDASARKAN HEALTH BELIEF MODEL","authors":"Ulfati Ulinnuha","doi":"10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.3223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.3223","url":null,"abstract":"Pandangan individu terhadap konsep sehat-sakit pada penyandang disabilitas masih sangat bervariasi. Pengurus Yayasan X Tangerang Selatan pernah menganggap disabilitas sebagai orang yang sakit. Hal tersebut memperburuk kesehatan penyandang disabilitas terutama kondisi motoriknya karena dianggap sakit dan tidak dilibatkan secara aktif dalam kegiatan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan persepsi, motivasi, dan perubahan perilaku berdasarkan Health Belief Model di Yayasan X Tangerang Selatan sebagai upaya dukungan kemandirian pada penyandang disabilitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian kualitatif dan rancang bangun fenomenologi dengan metode wawancara mendalam. Penelitian ini melibatkan 5 informan yang terdiri dari 3 pengurus yayasan dan 2 caregiver disabilitas di Yayasan X Tangerang Selatan. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis tematik untuk memahami perubahan persepsi, motivasi, dan perilaku tentang penyandang disabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perubahan persepsi, motivasi, dan perilaku pengurus Yayasan X Tangerang Selatan terhadap penyandang disabilitas sangat membantu mewujudkan kemandirian penyandang disabilitas. Perubahan persepsi dan motivasi pengurus ternyata sangat berkaaitan dengan perubahan perilaku dalam memperlakukan penyandang disabilitas. Motivasi yang terkait dengan perubahan perilaku adalah rasa kemanusiaan yang tinggi dan tanggung jawab moral. Perubahan perilaku pengurus yayasan tampak dari caranya dalam memperlakukan penyandang disabilitas. Awalnya pengurus memperlakukan penyandang disabilitas seperti orang sakit, tetapi saat ini pengurus telah memperlakukan penyandang disabilitas seperti layaknya orang sehat yang dilibatkan secara aktif dalam aktivitas sehari-hari. Perubahan persepsi tentang sehat sakit terhadap penyandang disabilitas sangatlah penting dalam mengubah perilaku pengurus untuk mewujudkan kemandirian penyandaang disabilitas. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan peran yayasan dalam menyuarakan hak disabilitas dan menyebarluaskan tentang perubahan persepsi dan perilaku yang telah dialami kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kemandirian disabilitas terutama kemandirian dalam berperilaku kesehatan. \u0000 \u0000Kata Kunci: disabilitas, persepsi, motivasi, perilaku, health belief model \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":33964,"journal":{"name":"Medical Technology and Public Health Journal","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89947316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-13DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3214
Salsabila Az Zahra, Naili Farida, Septo Pawelas Arso
Increasing patient loyalty through patient-provider relationships becomes the key factor in medical providers’ successes. Perceived value is the long-term value that customers provide to hospitals. The creation of added value for customers, and increasing the level of satisfaction will make a major contribution to the possibility of customers staying, and customers are increasingly valuable to service providers. This study explored the mediated relationship between patients’ perceived value, trust, and patient loyalty. This study aims to examine the perceived value and trust in patient loyalty both in hospitals and medical centers. This literature review study was searched from 3 databases, namely PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar published between January 1, 2018-May 31, 2022. Inclusion criteria were research on medical care loyalty, experience in the patient's perceived value of hospital services, and patient’s trust in the hospital. A total of 11 from 86 articles found were selected for review. Based on 11 articles that have been reviewed discussing customer value and trust in patient loyalty. Hospital and Medical Center as health provider has a relationship between patients’ perceived value of medical services, commitment to the patient-provider relationship, and patient loyalty. Furthermore, when the patient demonstrated higher levels of trust in a healthcare provider, the relationship of perceived value, commitment, and patient loyalty was also enhanced.
{"title":"PERCEIVED VALUE AND TRUST TOWARDS PATIENT LOYALTY: A LITERATURE REVIEW","authors":"Salsabila Az Zahra, Naili Farida, Septo Pawelas Arso","doi":"10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3214","url":null,"abstract":"Increasing patient loyalty through patient-provider relationships becomes the key factor in medical providers’ successes. Perceived value is the long-term value that customers provide to hospitals. The creation of added value for customers, and increasing the level of satisfaction will make a major contribution to the possibility of customers staying, and customers are increasingly valuable to service providers. This study explored the mediated relationship between patients’ perceived value, trust, and patient loyalty. This study aims to examine the perceived value and trust in patient loyalty both in hospitals and medical centers. This literature review study was searched from 3 databases, namely PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar published between January 1, 2018-May 31, 2022. Inclusion criteria were research on medical care loyalty, experience in the patient's perceived value of hospital services, and patient’s trust in the hospital. A total of 11 from 86 articles found were selected for review. Based on 11 articles that have been reviewed discussing customer value and trust in patient loyalty. Hospital and Medical Center as health provider has a relationship between patients’ perceived value of medical services, commitment to the patient-provider relationship, and patient loyalty. Furthermore, when the patient demonstrated higher levels of trust in a healthcare provider, the relationship of perceived value, commitment, and patient loyalty was also enhanced.","PeriodicalId":33964,"journal":{"name":"Medical Technology and Public Health Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73426688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kru kapal merupakan sumber daya manusia yang sangat berperan penting dalam pengoperasian kapal, dari hasil observasi dan wawancara singkat didapatkan beberapa kru kapal mengalami keluhan yang mengarah pada kelelahan kerja dan terjadinya insiden tabrakan kapal karena faktor kelelahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan karakteristik individu dan beban kerja dengan kelelahan kerja pada kru kapal di PT.X. Penelitian ini berupa observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah kru kapal tunda sebanyak 133 responden dengan total sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuisioner IFRC untuk mengukur tingkat kelelahan subjektif dan melakukan observasi secara langsung. Analisis data pada penelitian ini yaitu analisis univariat dan multivariat yang menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik individu yang berhubungan dengan kelelahan kerja yaitu pada lama kerja dan status gizi. Beban kerja memiliki hubungan dengan kelelahan kerja. Saran bagi perusahaan yaitu adanya forum diskusi perihal evaluasi kerja, pemilihan menu diet dan monitoring, pemberian program olahraga bersama, pengawasan sistem lembur. Saran bagi pekerja yaitu tidak memaksakan diri apabila timbul gejala, melakukan istirahat dan stretching, mengkonsumsi air mineral, menjaga pola makan dan pola hidup sehat. Saran bagi penelitian selanjutnya yaitu sebagai sumber referensi untuk penelitian lebih mendalam terutama pada faktor lingkungan kerja dan beban kerja mental.
{"title":"ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELELAHAN KERJA PADA KRU KAPAL DI PT.X","authors":"Rachmah catur Agustin, Ratna ayu Ratriwardhani, Muslikha nourma Rhomadhoni, Bondan Winarno","doi":"10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3267","url":null,"abstract":"Kru kapal merupakan sumber daya manusia yang sangat berperan penting dalam pengoperasian kapal, dari hasil observasi dan wawancara singkat didapatkan beberapa kru kapal mengalami keluhan yang mengarah pada kelelahan kerja dan terjadinya insiden tabrakan kapal karena faktor kelelahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan karakteristik individu dan beban kerja dengan kelelahan kerja pada kru kapal di PT.X. Penelitian ini berupa observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah kru kapal tunda sebanyak 133 responden dengan total sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuisioner IFRC untuk mengukur tingkat kelelahan subjektif dan melakukan observasi secara langsung. Analisis data pada penelitian ini yaitu analisis univariat dan multivariat yang menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik individu yang berhubungan dengan kelelahan kerja yaitu pada lama kerja dan status gizi. Beban kerja memiliki hubungan dengan kelelahan kerja. Saran bagi perusahaan yaitu adanya forum diskusi perihal evaluasi kerja, pemilihan menu diet dan monitoring, pemberian program olahraga bersama, pengawasan sistem lembur. Saran bagi pekerja yaitu tidak memaksakan diri apabila timbul gejala, melakukan istirahat dan stretching, mengkonsumsi air mineral, menjaga pola makan dan pola hidup sehat. Saran bagi penelitian selanjutnya yaitu sebagai sumber referensi untuk penelitian lebih mendalam terutama pada faktor lingkungan kerja dan beban kerja mental.","PeriodicalId":33964,"journal":{"name":"Medical Technology and Public Health Journal","volume":"110 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81349659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-13DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3219
Sa'bania Hari Raharjeng
This study aims to determine the effect of high-energy-protein interlude on increasing dietary compliance, nutritional intake adequacy and quality of life of hemodialysis patients. This research is a pre-experimental study with a one group pre-test and post-test design. The number of samples in this study was 71. All research subjects were patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment at Dr. Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta. Patients will be given high-energy and protein snacks twice a day for 21 days. The sample it self was selected by using the consecutive sampling method. Data analysis using McNemar test and Multiple Logistics Regression. The results showed that there was a significant increase in dietary compliance and nutrient intake during the intervention, but after the intervention was completed, decreased compliance and nutritional intake. So that there was no significant difference in dietary adherence between before and after the intervention (p = 0.32) and there was no significant increase in the adequacy of nutrient intake between before and after the intervention. There was a significant difference between the quality of life scores before and after being given a snack (p = 0.01). Multivariate analysis showed that energy intake, fat intake, and length of hemodialysis period could be used to predict poor quality of life of hemodialysis patients (R2 = 0.125; AIC = 72). The provision of snacks can help to increase the average intake of nutrients to meet the intake of nutrients and the quality of life of hemodialysis patients.
{"title":"PROVIDING SNACKS TO IMPROVE DIETARY ADHERENCE, ADEQUACY OF NUTRITION INTAKE AND QUALITY OF LIFE FOR HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS","authors":"Sa'bania Hari Raharjeng","doi":"10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3219","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of high-energy-protein interlude on increasing dietary compliance, nutritional intake adequacy and quality of life of hemodialysis patients. This research is a pre-experimental study with a one group pre-test and post-test design. The number of samples in this study was 71. All research subjects were patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment at Dr. Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta. Patients will be given high-energy and protein snacks twice a day for 21 days. The sample it self was selected by using the consecutive sampling method. Data analysis using McNemar test and Multiple Logistics Regression. The results showed that there was a significant increase in dietary compliance and nutrient intake during the intervention, but after the intervention was completed, decreased compliance and nutritional intake. So that there was no significant difference in dietary adherence between before and after the intervention (p = 0.32) and there was no significant increase in the adequacy of nutrient intake between before and after the intervention. There was a significant difference between the quality of life scores before and after being given a snack (p = 0.01). Multivariate analysis showed that energy intake, fat intake, and length of hemodialysis period could be used to predict poor quality of life of hemodialysis patients (R2 = 0.125; AIC = 72). The provision of snacks can help to increase the average intake of nutrients to meet the intake of nutrients and the quality of life of hemodialysis patients.","PeriodicalId":33964,"journal":{"name":"Medical Technology and Public Health Journal","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77943438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-22DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.3187
Ira Ira, Jane C J Chao
The consumption of snacks is often done between meals. About 20% of the daily intake of adolescents comes from snacks. Snacks contribute‘empty’ energy but provide an excess intake of substances that are not beneficial to the teenager’s body. This study aims to determine the pattern of snack consumption and nutritional status of adolescents in Malang City. This study used a cross-sectional approach to determine the relationship between snack consumption patterns and nutritional status in adolescent in Malang City. The population of this study consisted of 128 high school students (aged 15-18 years) who were selected using the multistage random sampling method ( a combination of the cluster method and simple random sampling) from July-September 2015. Respondents who experiences poor nutritional status were 40 pople (8,6%) and overweight as many as 88 people (19%). Respondents who consumed snacks as much as 3-4x/week showed less nutritional status 14people (35%) and overweight 35 people (39,8%). This study concludeds that the frequency of snack consumption affects the nutritional status of underweight and overweight in adolescents aged 15-18 years in Malang City
{"title":"The Relationship between Snack Consumption Patterns and Nutritional Status in Adolescents in Malang City Indonesia","authors":"Ira Ira, Jane C J Chao","doi":"10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.3187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.3187","url":null,"abstract":"The consumption of snacks is often done between meals. About 20% of the daily intake of adolescents comes from snacks. Snacks contribute‘empty’ energy but provide an excess intake of substances that are not beneficial to the teenager’s body. This study aims to determine the pattern of snack consumption and nutritional status of adolescents in Malang City. This study used a cross-sectional approach to determine the relationship between snack consumption patterns and nutritional status in adolescent in Malang City. The population of this study consisted of 128 high school students (aged 15-18 years) who were selected using the multistage random sampling method ( a combination of the cluster method and simple random sampling) from July-September 2015. Respondents who experiences poor nutritional status were 40 pople (8,6%) and overweight as many as 88 people (19%). Respondents who consumed snacks as much as 3-4x/week showed less nutritional status 14people (35%) and overweight 35 people (39,8%). This study concludeds that the frequency of snack consumption affects the nutritional status of underweight and overweight in adolescents aged 15-18 years in Malang City","PeriodicalId":33964,"journal":{"name":"Medical Technology and Public Health Journal","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84559384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-22DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3186
Imroatul Mas'uda
Diarrhea
腹泻
{"title":"CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIOR RELATIONSHIP WITH MOTHER'S ANXIETY IN CHILDREN WITH DIARRHEA AT PUSKESMAS KUNIR","authors":"Imroatul Mas'uda","doi":"10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3186","url":null,"abstract":"Diarrhea","PeriodicalId":33964,"journal":{"name":"Medical Technology and Public Health Journal","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72707626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-22DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3069
M. Mushlih
{"title":"Potential Molecules Against Covid-19 from Annona muricata; an in-silico Approach","authors":"M. Mushlih","doi":"10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3069","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p> </jats:p>","PeriodicalId":33964,"journal":{"name":"Medical Technology and Public Health Journal","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74330067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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