Pub Date : 2013-07-17DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586442
Xiujie Peng, Cai Li
As more and more research on entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial learning has taken increased attention in the entrepreneurship literature, which has been an interest among scholars. Learning and knowledge is typically related, therefore, entrepreneurial knowledge is involved in various studies of entrepreneurial learning, but the present study examining the relationship between entrepreneurial learning and entrepreneurial knowledge has few in details. This paper draws on from the organizational learning theory and knowledge management theory, combs the existing literatures and finds that scholars follow two views about the relationship between entrepreneurial learning and entrepreneurial knowledge: entrepreneurial learning is a process of knowledge development, along with knowledge acquisition, sharing, integration and utilization; entrepreneurial learning generates entrepreneurial knowledge, which may also contribute to the acquisition, the integration, and the use of knowledge; and finally, the article briefly describes the deficiencies of the current research, in order to provide future rigorous research and development in practice.
{"title":"The relationship between entrepreneurial learning and entrepreneurial knowledge","authors":"Xiujie Peng, Cai Li","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586442","url":null,"abstract":"As more and more research on entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial learning has taken increased attention in the entrepreneurship literature, which has been an interest among scholars. Learning and knowledge is typically related, therefore, entrepreneurial knowledge is involved in various studies of entrepreneurial learning, but the present study examining the relationship between entrepreneurial learning and entrepreneurial knowledge has few in details. This paper draws on from the organizational learning theory and knowledge management theory, combs the existing literatures and finds that scholars follow two views about the relationship between entrepreneurial learning and entrepreneurial knowledge: entrepreneurial learning is a process of knowledge development, along with knowledge acquisition, sharing, integration and utilization; entrepreneurial learning generates entrepreneurial knowledge, which may also contribute to the acquisition, the integration, and the use of knowledge; and finally, the article briefly describes the deficiencies of the current research, in order to provide future rigorous research and development in practice.","PeriodicalId":339946,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 20th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124907641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-07-17DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586491
Wang Xuan, Li Yi-chun, Queena Guo
Company real estate (CRE) means the real estate such as land and buildings which owned by non-real estate companies in order to support the operation and development of the enterprise. In this paper, we will see the difference of CRE in different industries through comparative analysis of all the data. We take the empirical analysis methods and build the regression model based on the data from the listed non-real estate companies in Shenzhen Stock Exchange to analyze the relationship between a property-intensive non-real estate company's number of CRE holding and it's market performance. In this way we can understand why there are a plenty of non-real estate companies hold the real estate asset as investment, even for some non-real estate companies, real estate asset have been their largest asset projects. In some countries the real estate assets owned by some largest non-real estate company are compared in it in some big real estate.
{"title":"The relationship between company real estate and stock market performance: Empirical analysis from China","authors":"Wang Xuan, Li Yi-chun, Queena Guo","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586491","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586491","url":null,"abstract":"Company real estate (CRE) means the real estate such as land and buildings which owned by non-real estate companies in order to support the operation and development of the enterprise. In this paper, we will see the difference of CRE in different industries through comparative analysis of all the data. We take the empirical analysis methods and build the regression model based on the data from the listed non-real estate companies in Shenzhen Stock Exchange to analyze the relationship between a property-intensive non-real estate company's number of CRE holding and it's market performance. In this way we can understand why there are a plenty of non-real estate companies hold the real estate asset as investment, even for some non-real estate companies, real estate asset have been their largest asset projects. In some countries the real estate assets owned by some largest non-real estate company are compared in it in some big real estate.","PeriodicalId":339946,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 20th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125035082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-07-17DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586268
Guo Shan-shan, Qian Guo-ming, Guo Xi-tong
Drawing on the qualitative and quantitative data analyses on the microblog content of ten travelling website enterprises on the Sina microblog site, this study exhibits the state of microblog marketing adopted by travelling websites in China. The current performance of travelling websites using microblogs marketing and a model to describe how the topics of microblogs' content were stated and developed by this study. The empirical findings show travelling websites are good at microblog marketing, but they should pay more attention to attract more verified followers and to keep followers active. Moreover, the regression results show that blog content about promotion and travel guide will have acceleration on the effectiveness of microblog marketing. More interaction with followers is needed by travelling websites' microblogs.
{"title":"Exploring microblog marketing in travelling websites: A Latent Dirichlet Allocation model based approach","authors":"Guo Shan-shan, Qian Guo-ming, Guo Xi-tong","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586268","url":null,"abstract":"Drawing on the qualitative and quantitative data analyses on the microblog content of ten travelling website enterprises on the Sina microblog site, this study exhibits the state of microblog marketing adopted by travelling websites in China. The current performance of travelling websites using microblogs marketing and a model to describe how the topics of microblogs' content were stated and developed by this study. The empirical findings show travelling websites are good at microblog marketing, but they should pay more attention to attract more verified followers and to keep followers active. Moreover, the regression results show that blog content about promotion and travel guide will have acceleration on the effectiveness of microblog marketing. More interaction with followers is needed by travelling websites' microblogs.","PeriodicalId":339946,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 20th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125117846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-07-17DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586569
Yang Shu
The article firstly introduces Shenyang Metropolitan Area, the new-type industrialization, and intergovernmental relations, and then analyses the situation of the resources and environment in the area, next indicates the reasons of the resources and environment problem areas: the more economic man, the heavier environmental pressure; the more individual bounded rationality, the more tragedy of the commons; the more ecological segmentation, the more cross-border pollution; the narrower administrative divisions mind, the weaker carrying capacity of the ecological environment; the larger loopholes in the law, the more chance of contamination; the more imbalance of economic development, the more environmental imbalance; the more historical debts, the greater burden of environment, at last provides the countermeasures: formulate the plan of regional environmental protection and cooperation; tailored the environmental protection standards according to local conditions; improve the organization mechanism of regional environmental protection; strengthen the environmental protection functions of governments; establish the supervision and assessment system of the regional environmental protection; enhance the level of regional environmental education.
{"title":"Shenyang Metropolitan Area environment and resource research: Base on intergovernmental relations","authors":"Yang Shu","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586569","url":null,"abstract":"The article firstly introduces Shenyang Metropolitan Area, the new-type industrialization, and intergovernmental relations, and then analyses the situation of the resources and environment in the area, next indicates the reasons of the resources and environment problem areas: the more economic man, the heavier environmental pressure; the more individual bounded rationality, the more tragedy of the commons; the more ecological segmentation, the more cross-border pollution; the narrower administrative divisions mind, the weaker carrying capacity of the ecological environment; the larger loopholes in the law, the more chance of contamination; the more imbalance of economic development, the more environmental imbalance; the more historical debts, the greater burden of environment, at last provides the countermeasures: formulate the plan of regional environmental protection and cooperation; tailored the environmental protection standards according to local conditions; improve the organization mechanism of regional environmental protection; strengthen the environmental protection functions of governments; establish the supervision and assessment system of the regional environmental protection; enhance the level of regional environmental education.","PeriodicalId":339946,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 20th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125874116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-07-17DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586378
Dingfei Jie, Xiao Yuan-wen, Shi Xiao-jun
We relate capital structure of software vs. manufacturing listed companies in China to a more detailed measurement of political connections than the literature and document two main empirical regularities. We find both the software and manufacturing firms have the equity financing preference and the manufacturing firms even have more pronounced equity financing preference. This challenges the previous literature. Moreover, we find that that the political connections of the software firms facilitate the short-term debt financing, while those of the manufacturing firms promote equity and long-term debt financing.
{"title":"The roles of political connections in financing: Evidence from software vs. manufacturing listed firms from China","authors":"Dingfei Jie, Xiao Yuan-wen, Shi Xiao-jun","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586378","url":null,"abstract":"We relate capital structure of software vs. manufacturing listed companies in China to a more detailed measurement of political connections than the literature and document two main empirical regularities. We find both the software and manufacturing firms have the equity financing preference and the manufacturing firms even have more pronounced equity financing preference. This challenges the previous literature. Moreover, we find that that the political connections of the software firms facilitate the short-term debt financing, while those of the manufacturing firms promote equity and long-term debt financing.","PeriodicalId":339946,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 20th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"543 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123580455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-07-17DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586535
W. Lei, Shu Hai-bo, Zhu Guo-ping
Joint R&D is an important way of technological innovation, this research will introduce enterprise technological absorption capacity by R&D cooperation game analysis, we build two phases of three enterprise joint R&D game models, to solve the equilibrium of joint R&D behavior under the enterprise different technological absorption capacities, and give three kind of situations to discuss the relationships between enterprise technological absorption capacity differences and the R & D investment behavior.
{"title":"A study on the relationship between different technological absorptive capacities and R&D investment in joint R&D","authors":"W. Lei, Shu Hai-bo, Zhu Guo-ping","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586535","url":null,"abstract":"Joint R&D is an important way of technological innovation, this research will introduce enterprise technological absorption capacity by R&D cooperation game analysis, we build two phases of three enterprise joint R&D game models, to solve the equilibrium of joint R&D behavior under the enterprise different technological absorption capacities, and give three kind of situations to discuss the relationships between enterprise technological absorption capacity differences and the R & D investment behavior.","PeriodicalId":339946,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 20th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126643126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-07-17DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586477
Wang Ming-ming, Han Dong-ping, Li Yin-nan
This paper empirically investigates the relation between fund size and its performance in UK equity market from 1998 to 2007. The main result is that large funds are found to outperform small funds. There is significant positive size effect for UK Smaller Companies sector and UK Equities Income sector. Macro-market environment tends to play an important role in determining size effect because significant positive size effect occurs in bull market from 2003 to 2007 and insignificant size effect occurs in bear market from 1998 to 2002. But this rule is not applicable to UK Smaller Companies sector, which reports constantly significant positive size effect. Economy of scale appears to be an appropriate explanation for our finding, according to which large funds can fully utilize their scales in bull market and outperform small funds.
{"title":"The relation between fund and performance in UK equity market","authors":"Wang Ming-ming, Han Dong-ping, Li Yin-nan","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586477","url":null,"abstract":"This paper empirically investigates the relation between fund size and its performance in UK equity market from 1998 to 2007. The main result is that large funds are found to outperform small funds. There is significant positive size effect for UK Smaller Companies sector and UK Equities Income sector. Macro-market environment tends to play an important role in determining size effect because significant positive size effect occurs in bull market from 2003 to 2007 and insignificant size effect occurs in bear market from 1998 to 2002. But this rule is not applicable to UK Smaller Companies sector, which reports constantly significant positive size effect. Economy of scale appears to be an appropriate explanation for our finding, according to which large funds can fully utilize their scales in bull market and outperform small funds.","PeriodicalId":339946,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 20th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122697627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-07-17DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586351
Li Wei, Ma Yi-zhong
Quality management or six sigma management mainly focuses on internal organization. This paper carries forward six-sigma metrics, especially nonconforming rate into supply chain domain to develop a framework which evaluates the delivery performance of the entire supply chain and its all related processes. The proposed framework is different from other conventional performance evaluation methods. The proposed framework uses the sample data to calculate the nonconforming rate. Futhermore, the corresponding sigma level for the delivery performance can be obtained through the standard normal distribution table. The model presents a unique opportunity in identifying the current status of supply chain, taking corrective actions and increasing the customers' satisfaction. A case study is given to validate the proposed framework, and which is about a multinational home applications manufacturer's supply chain network.
{"title":"A framework for using six-sigma metrics to evaluate the performance of supply chain","authors":"Li Wei, Ma Yi-zhong","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586351","url":null,"abstract":"Quality management or six sigma management mainly focuses on internal organization. This paper carries forward six-sigma metrics, especially nonconforming rate into supply chain domain to develop a framework which evaluates the delivery performance of the entire supply chain and its all related processes. The proposed framework is different from other conventional performance evaluation methods. The proposed framework uses the sample data to calculate the nonconforming rate. Futhermore, the corresponding sigma level for the delivery performance can be obtained through the standard normal distribution table. The model presents a unique opportunity in identifying the current status of supply chain, taking corrective actions and increasing the customers' satisfaction. A case study is given to validate the proposed framework, and which is about a multinational home applications manufacturer's supply chain network.","PeriodicalId":339946,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 20th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114483090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-07-17DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586276
Li Peng-hui, Chen Yan, Li Tao-ying, Wang Ren-yuan, Sun Jun-xiong
With the development of our economy and the strengthened foreign communication, logistics industry faces more and more intensive competition while having very rapidly development. It is necessary to build the public logistics information platform(PLIP) to meet forth stricter requirements for the instantaneity and accuracy of logistics information. But most Web-based systems are based on the original Web or Ajax model which is limited by web's request/response architecture, and clients need to send requests frequently to refresh server-side data with low efficiency, high bandwidth consumption and bad user experience. In order to overcome these weaknesses on data synchronization and real-time, we apply pushlet, an open source Comet framework, to the PLIP in this paper, and implement real-time logistics data push in the “server push” way. The result shows that it can ensure timeliness and correctness of information, and in the same time reduce the consumption of network bandwidth. The PLIP using Comet will improve the management efficiency, save the logistics costs, and promote resource integration in logistics industry.
{"title":"Research and application of comet technology in public logistics information platform","authors":"Li Peng-hui, Chen Yan, Li Tao-ying, Wang Ren-yuan, Sun Jun-xiong","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586276","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of our economy and the strengthened foreign communication, logistics industry faces more and more intensive competition while having very rapidly development. It is necessary to build the public logistics information platform(PLIP) to meet forth stricter requirements for the instantaneity and accuracy of logistics information. But most Web-based systems are based on the original Web or Ajax model which is limited by web's request/response architecture, and clients need to send requests frequently to refresh server-side data with low efficiency, high bandwidth consumption and bad user experience. In order to overcome these weaknesses on data synchronization and real-time, we apply pushlet, an open source Comet framework, to the PLIP in this paper, and implement real-time logistics data push in the “server push” way. The result shows that it can ensure timeliness and correctness of information, and in the same time reduce the consumption of network bandwidth. The PLIP using Comet will improve the management efficiency, save the logistics costs, and promote resource integration in logistics industry.","PeriodicalId":339946,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 20th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128273933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-07-17DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586403
Li Kun, Sri Chun-sheng
Based on the characteristics of suppliers of high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises (HEME), it is necessary for HEME to implement supplier classification management. The paper selects the degree of interdependence as a classification perspective and builds a classification model of HEME suppliers. According to the producer's dependence on the supplier and the supplier's dependence on the producer, the classification indicators of HEME suppliers are defined. A typical high-end equipment manufacturing enterprise is used as a case study. The empirical study is conducted by using the K-means clustering analysis method. The empirical results show that interdependent suppliers, supplier-oriented suppliers, independent suppliers and producer-oriented suppliers do exist in HEME. The paper conclusions provide important reference and guidance for HEME implementing supplier classification and managing suppliers.
{"title":"Research on classification of suppliers of high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises based on the degree of interdependence","authors":"Li Kun, Sri Chun-sheng","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2013.6586403","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the characteristics of suppliers of high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises (HEME), it is necessary for HEME to implement supplier classification management. The paper selects the degree of interdependence as a classification perspective and builds a classification model of HEME suppliers. According to the producer's dependence on the supplier and the supplier's dependence on the producer, the classification indicators of HEME suppliers are defined. A typical high-end equipment manufacturing enterprise is used as a case study. The empirical study is conducted by using the K-means clustering analysis method. The empirical results show that interdependent suppliers, supplier-oriented suppliers, independent suppliers and producer-oriented suppliers do exist in HEME. The paper conclusions provide important reference and guidance for HEME implementing supplier classification and managing suppliers.","PeriodicalId":339946,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 20th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129303592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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