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AL-IHTIRAFIAH: JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN GURU MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH最新文献

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IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS AQIDAH PADA SISWA SD RANTO PANYANG KECAMATAN MEUREUBO KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.47498/ihtirafiah.v1i02.674
Suroto
Pendidikan bukan hanya bertujuan menciptakan manusia-manusia cerdas di bidang sains, teknologi, dan intelektualitasnya, tetapi juga harus mampu menumbuhkembangkan sikap dan semangat keagamaan yang terbuka (inklusif), karena keduanya tidak dapat dipisahkan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut mendorong penulis untuk membahasnya dengan judul SD Ranto Panyang Barat Kecamatan Meureubo Kabupaten Aceh Barat”. Penelitian ini bertujuan pertama untuk mengetahui implementasi pendidikan berbasis aqidah pada siswa kelas I SDN Ranto Panyang,. Penelitian skripsi ini menggunakan metode deskripsi analisis dengan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research) dan ditunjang oleh referensi-referensi yang berkaitan dengan tema yang dibahas (library research). Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah 27 murid kelas I dan guru SDN Ranto Panyang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara memeriksa kuisioner yang telah dijawab oleh murid sebagai responden, mengumpulkan hasil wawancara kemudian menghitung frekuensi dan persentase dari setiap alternatif jawaban. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Pendidikan Berbasis Aqidah pada Siswa Kelas I SDN Ranto Panyang  berjalan dengan baik. Implementasi pendidikan berbasis aqidah dengan menghubungkan materi pelajaran dengan nilai-nilai aqidah, dan menjelaskan nilai-nilai aqidah itu.
教育不仅要在科学、技术和智力领域创造有智慧的人,而且必须能够培养一种开放的宗教态度和精神,因为它们都是不可分割的。根据这种鼓励作者和标题讨论SD县西兰Panyang街道Meureubo亚齐巴拉塔€。本研究的第一个目的是了解以aqidah为基础的学生I dn Ranto Panyang的教育的实施。本文的研究采用实地研究类型和与所讨论主题相关的参考资料(库研究)进行分析的描述方法。本研究的样本包括27名一年级学生和SDN Ranto Panyang的教师。分析数据是通过检查学生作为受访者回答的问卷来进行的,收集采访结果,然后计算每个替代答案的频率和百分比来进行的。研究结果表明,以阿基达为基础的教育对我们班的学生兰托·潘那的实施进展顺利。以aqidah为基础的教育的实施是将课程材料与aqidah价值观联系起来,并解释了这种价值观。
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引用次数: 0
KETERAMPILAN GURU MENGELOLA KELAS: UPAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA 教师管理课堂技能:提高学生学习成绩的努力
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.47498/ihtirafiah.v1i02.699
Tengku Hafinda, Armanisah
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh keterampilan guru dalam mengelolaan kelas terhadap prestasi belajar IPS siswa kelas IV di MIS Nurul Falah. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif data yang terkumpul dalam penelitian ini dapat dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis statistik. Populasi penelitian siswa kelas IV MIS Nurul Falah sebanyak 42 siswa, yang terbagi menjadi dua yaitu kelas IVA terdiri dari 21 siswa dan kelas IVB terdiri dari 21 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah statistik dengan menggunakan metode one group pretest dan postest design dengan instrumen penelitian menggunakan tes dan lembar angket. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif dengan cara membandingkan nilai rerata prestasi belajar IPS dari kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan prestasi belajar IPS antara kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol di mana nilai rerata kelompok eksperimen lebih tinggi daripada kelompok kontrol. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai rerata pretest dan rerata postest pada kelompok eksperimen yaitu 74,8 dan 82,7 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan nilai rerata pretest dan rerata postest kelompok kontrol yaitu 71 dan 72,4. Peningkatan hasil belajar berdasarkan nilai N-Gain kelompok eksperimen lebih tinggi daripada kelompok kontrol pada kategori sedang yaitu 43% dan 24%. Kata Kunci: Keterampilan guru, mengelola kelas, prestasi belajar
本研究的目的是了解教师在管理课堂技能方面对MIS Nurul Falah四年级学生IPS学习成绩的影响。本研究采用本研究收集的数据数量研究,可通过统计分析进行分析。四年级学生研究人口42人,分为21名学生和21名学生组成的IVA班和试管婴儿班。在本研究中使用的数据收集技术是使用第一组方法pretest和postest设计与使用测试工具和工作表的研究工具的统计方法。所使用的数据分析技术是通过比较实验群体中IPS学习成绩的重值来进行描述性统计。研究结果表明,实验组和控制组之间的IPS学习成绩存在显著差异,而实验组的分数比控制组高。实验组的平均绩点为74.8和82.7比先验组和控制组平均值为71和72.4。基于n增益价值的实验组比中级控制组高43%和24%。关键词:教师技能,班级管理,学习成绩
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引用次数: 3
NILAI-NILAI KEISLAMAN PADA MATERI POKOK IPS DALAM BUKU TEMATIK KELAS IV SD/MI TEMA PEDULI TERHADAP MAKHLUK HIDUP"
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.47498/ihtirafiah.v1i02.730
Rina Rahmi
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis nilai-nilai keislaman yang terdapat pada materi pokok IPS dalam buku tematik kelas IV SD/MI tema Peduli Terhadap Makhluk Hidup” edisi revisi 2017 terbitan Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Jenis penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif metode library research./Content Analysis. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berupa sumber data primer yaitu buku tematik (buku guru dan siswa) kelas IV SD/MI semester I (satu). Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan teori Miles and Huberman yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai keislaman yang terkandung dalam materi pokok IPS buku Tematik tema 3 terdapat 4 dari 18 nilai karakter yang dikemukakan oleh Pusat Kurikulum Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan yang terdiri dari Nilai Aqidah berupa religius daN tanggung jawab; Nilai Ibadah berupa Peduli Lingkungan, dan Nilai Akhlak berupa disiplin.
本研究旨在评估和分析keislaman价值观的主题在于IPS书中主题主题四年级- MI关心生物Hidupa€教育部2017年修订版出版和文化。一种研究采用库研究方法的定性研究。-内容分析。本研究的数据来源为四年级/MI学期I教材的主要资料来源(一)。采用文件技术收集数据。然而,数据分析采用了迈尔斯和胡伯曼理论,其中包括数据还原、数据展示和推论。这项研究的结果表明,在IPS主题手册第3章的主要材料中包含的宗教价值,其中有4个是由研究与发展机构的宗教和责任价值中心提出的18个性格价值中的4个;对环境的尊重,对纪律的尊重。
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引用次数: 0
KREATIVITAS GURU MIN 16 ACEH BARAT DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA 西敏16日教师的创意提高了学生的学习兴趣
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.47498/ihtirafiah.v1i02.727
Junias Zulfahmi, Maya Agustina, Aja Julaiha
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kreativitas guru bidang studi kelas V di MIN 16 Aceh Barat dalam meningkatkan minat belajar siswa dan mengetahui kendala-kendala yang dihadapi guru bidang studi kelas V di MIN 16 Aceh Barat dalam meningkatkan minat belajar siswa serta kendala-kendala yang dihadapi guru bidang studi kelas V di MIN 16 Aceh Barat dalam mengembangkan kreativitasnya. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data kualitatif yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meningkatkan minat belajar siswa melalui kreativitas guru dinilai belum maksimal, guru memang telah memanfaatkan media belajar dengan baik pada mata pelajaran tertentu, walaupun ada beberapa mata pelajaran lain yang belum menggunakan media yang mendukung pembelajaran. Akan tetapi guru mencoba menciptakan suasana belajar yang mendukung siswa agar semangat dalam belajar. Kendala yang dihadapi guru dalam meningkatkan minat belajar siswa yaitu  guru masih belum maksimal dalam mengatur dan mengontrol siswa ketika sedang belajar. Selain itu, terbatasnya media dan sumber belajar milik sekolah yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh guru serta singkatnya waktu yang dapat digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.
这项研究旨在了解创造力老师V在西敏亚齐16班的研究领域中提高学生的学习兴趣,知道老师课堂的研究领域所面临的挑战在西敏亚齐16 V提高学生的学习兴趣和老师研究领域面临的障碍V在西敏亚齐16班培养创造力。这是一种定性研究。数据收集技术包括观察、采访和记录。数据分析技术研究中使用的则是组成的定性数据分析还原,呈现数据,验证结论/撤军。研究结果表明,提高学生的学习兴趣,通过创造力老师评分没有全速运转,确实利用了好好学习媒体在某些科目,虽然有些比其他科目学习未利用媒体的支持。然而老师试图营造支持学生的学习,使学习的精神。教师所面临的障碍中提高学生的学习兴趣是最大的老师还安排和控制中,学生们在学习的时候。此外,可以利用的媒体和学校的学习资源有限的短时间被老师和学习过程中可以使用。
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引用次数: 0
OPTIMALISASI PENGGUNAAN PROYEKTOR DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PADA MATA PELAJARAN I.P.A 优化投影仪在i.p.a.学习中的使用
Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.47498/ihtirafiah.v1i01.604
Siska Nasfa Ayu Sulastri, Hanifuddin Jamin, Maya Agustina
The objectives to be achieved in this study are to determine the us of projector media in I.P.A learning and to determine the impact of using projector media in I.P.A learning. The use of projector learning media can help teachers develop teaching techniques so that they can get maximum result. Optimal use of the projector in the teaching and learning process, especially in science subjects, is expected to increase student motivation in learning. This research is a library research type with document data collection techniques in this study in the from of journals from previous research related to the us of projectors in I.P.A learning. From the discussion, it can be concluded that the us of projectors in I.P.A learning is useful as a presentation tool, as an information medium and as a video player. In additiom, the us of projector learning media in science subjects can increase student motivation in learning so that it has apositive impact in increasing student achievement.
本研究的目的是确定投影仪媒体在ippa学习中的作用,并确定使用投影仪媒体在ippa学习中的影响。使用投影仪学习媒体可以帮助教师发展教学技巧,使他们获得最大的效果。在教学过程中,特别是在科学学科中,投影仪的最佳使用有望提高学生的学习动机。本研究采用图书馆研究的方式,以文献资料收集技术为基础,从以往有关投影仪在I.P.A学习中的作用的研究期刊中进行研究。从讨论中可以得出结论,投影仪在ipa学习中可以作为一种展示工具、一种信息媒介和一种视频播放器。此外,在科学学科中使用投影仪学习媒体可以提高学生的学习动机,从而对提高学生的学习成绩产生积极的影响。
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引用次数: 0
IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM 2013 TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DASAR MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH NEGERI (MIN) DI KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN
Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.47498/ihtirafiah.v1i01.585
Masni Masni, Hanifuddin Jamin, Maya Agustina
Research was carried out on the subject of "Implementation of the 2013 curriculum for the elementary level of the State Islamic Middle School (MIN) in South Aceh Regency". This research was conducted at MIN in the South Aceh Regency and included up to 27 MINs. This research was conducted using a triangulation of research method, blending or mixing a qualitative and quantitative. The selection of the research sample was done by randomsampling. The stages of the research include the distribution of research instruments in the form of questionnaires to be filled out by the teacher, subsequent observations and interviewswith the headmaster and the teachers of the MIN. The results of the questionnaire on the success rate of curriculum implementation in 2013 showed the "medium" category with a percentage of 69.50%, while for the "high" and "low" categories, each showed a figure of 6.78%. The results of interviews with school principals and MIN teachers revealed that the implementation of the 2013 curriculum in MIN in South Aceh Regency had been applied for 3 years specifically for Islamic Religious Education (PAI) subjects. The obstacles MIN teachers face in the South Aceh Regency area are the teachers' lack of understanding of theimplementation of the teaching and learning process, the design of learning devices, limited facilities and supporting infrastructure, IT mastery and the use of 2013 curriculum evaluation applications.
研究的主题是“南亚齐省国家伊斯兰中学(MIN) 2013年初级课程的实施”。这项研究是在南亚齐摄政的MIN进行的,包括27分钟。本研究采用三角法进行研究,混合或混合了定性和定量。研究样本的选择采用随机抽样的方法。研究的阶段包括以教师填写问卷的形式分发研究工具,随后的观察和对校长和MIN教师的访谈。2013年课程实施成功率调查问卷的结果显示,“中等”类别的成功率为69.50%,而“高”和“低”类别的成功率分别为6.78%。对学校校长和MIN教师的访谈结果显示,2013年在南亚齐省MIN实施的课程已经适用了3年,特别是伊斯兰宗教教育(PAI)科目。南亚齐地区的MIN教师面临的障碍是教师对教学过程的实施缺乏了解,学习设备的设计,有限的设施和配套基础设施,对IT的掌握以及2013年课程评估应用程序的使用。
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引用次数: 0
PERAN GURU KELAS DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK DI SEKOLAH DASAR 课堂教师通过小学专题学习在角色形成中的作用
Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.47498/ihtirafiah.v1i01.596
Syarifah Rohana
This paper aims to examine the role of class teachers in character formation through a thematic learning process. The method used in this discussion is the library research. The library is one of the sources of reference in this discussion by examining various sources from books, magazines, journals, and others for the topics of the relevant discussion. The results of the discussion make it clear that the role of the class teacher in character formation through thematic learning in elementary schools must be implemented through the implementation of character education in all subjects. Namely through exemplary and habituation exemplified by the teacher himself. Promoting character values through thematic learning includes, among other things, inserting character values into the lesson plans and preparing media, methods, teaching materials and assessment sheets.. As supporting material, there are routine activities in the form of 15-minute lectures by the teacher in class every Friday.
本文旨在通过主题学习过程考察班主任在性格形成中的作用。本文所采用的方法是图书馆研究。图书馆是本讨论的参考来源之一,它检查了来自书籍、杂志、期刊和其他相关讨论主题的各种来源。讨论的结果明确了班主任在小学主题学习品格塑造中的作用必须通过在所有学科中实施品格教育来实现。即通过教师本人的示范和习惯化。通过主题学习促进品格价值观,其中包括将品格价值观纳入教案,准备媒体、方法、教材和评估表。作为辅助材料,每周五在课堂上有老师15分钟的讲座形式的日常活动。
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引用次数: 1
UPAYA GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA 教师努力提高学生的学习兴趣
Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.47498/ihtirafiah.v1i01.598
M. R. Andhika
School or Madrasah is an educational institution in which the learning process occurs, which involves teachers and students. In order to always be able to exist in carrying out its function as an educational institution, education implementers in schools must be aware of anything that can support or influence the teaching and learning process, so that they can understand each other, and together can formulate appropriate formulations in carrying out the teaching and learning process. Learning interest is an indicator that supports or influences a student's learning. Students who have a strong interest in a particular subject, then naturally feel very interested and happy in learning these subjects. Unlike someone or students who have no interest in a particular subject, it will be easy to feel bored and even lazy in learning the lesson. Interest is a feeling of preference or a feeling of interest in a thing and activity, without anyone asking. Therefore, the teacher must have a strategy that can arouse students' interest in their learning. As a teacher, they are required to be skilled and to master teaching materialsas well as to be creative and innovative in delivering their teaching materials. So that the implementation of the teaching and learning process can run optimally, the efforts of teachers in increasing interest in learning need to be taken seriously.
学校或Madrasah是一种教育机构,学习过程发生在其中,包括教师和学生。学校的教育实施者为了能够始终存在于履行其作为教育机构的职能中,必须意识到任何能够支持或影响教与学过程的东西,以便他们能够相互理解,并共同制定适当的公式来开展教与学过程。学习兴趣是支持或影响学生学习的一个指标。对某一学科有浓厚兴趣的学生,自然会对学习这些学科感到非常感兴趣和快乐。不像对某一学科没有兴趣的人或学生,在学习课程时很容易感到无聊甚至懒惰。兴趣是一种没有人询问的对某件事或某项活动的偏好或兴趣感。因此,教师必须有一个策略,可以激发学生的学习兴趣。作为一名教师,他们不仅要熟练掌握教材,还要在传授教材时具有创造性和创新性。为了使教学过程的实施能够最优地进行,教师在提高学习兴趣方面的努力需要得到重视。
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引用次数: 3
EFEKTIVITAS KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA MADRASAH SEBAGAI PENGAMBIL KEPUTUSAN 伊斯兰学校领导人作为决策者的效力
Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.47498/ihtirafiah.v1i01.597
Saifan Irwan
Decision-making is one of the many problems a leader faces, especially when running an educational institution in Madrasah. The effectiveness of the madrasa director's leadership largely determines the future progress of the madrasa with various considerations that must be taken into account in order to find solutions to complex problems that arise in an institution he leads. Decision making is the most important part of planning activities. A decision made can have an impact on the solution of problems or, on the contrary, add new problems. This paper will analyze the effectiveness of the madrasa director's leadership as a manager in making good decisions that will affect the progress of the madrasa in the future.
决策是领导者面临的众多问题之一,尤其是在伊斯兰学校管理教育机构时。伊斯兰学校校长领导的有效性在很大程度上决定了伊斯兰学校未来的发展,为了找到解决他领导的机构中出现的复杂问题的办法,必须考虑到各种因素。决策是计划活动中最重要的部分。做出的决定可能对问题的解决产生影响,或者相反,增加新的问题。本文将分析madrasa董事作为管理者在做出良好决策方面的有效性,这些决策将影响madrasa未来的发展。
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引用次数: 0
MODEL PENGELOLAAN KELAS INKLUSI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM 伊斯兰宗教教育学习的包容类管理模式
Pub Date : 2016-06-15 DOI: 10.47498/ihtirafiah.v1i01.595
Rahmah Nurfitriani
Inclusive class is a class that managed to serve learners with diverse characteristics, normal children and children with disabilities.This study aims to analyze the characteristics of students with special needs who study in SDN Sumbersari 1 Malang and SDN Junrejo 01 Batu, and to analyze the strategy of inclusive class management and the implication of inclusive classroom management modelon the success of Islamic Education Learning in the inclusive classroom SDN Sumbersari 1 Malang and SDN Junrejo 01 Batu.This study used a qualitative approach case study type with multi-site design. The findings showed that: 1) Characteristics graders inclusion in the SDN are: a) Students who are normal and b) Students with disabilities, consists of autism, mental retardation, ADHD, physical impairment, dyslexia, emotional disturbances and slow learner. 2) Based on the characteristics students, the inclusive classroom management model applied in the second SDN is a model of regular classes and special classes full models. But for SDN Sumbersari 1 Malang regular class models using pull put. The strategies GPAI manage regular classroom is the method of direct instruction in the classical and the provision of duty is differentiation according to the students' abilities. While the full special classroom management strategies conducted by GPK with the delivery of content and administration tasks that are specific to ABK. In addition to providing GPK from school, parents also play a role in the provision of shadow (companion) for students ABK in schools so that learning is effective, and 3) Implications of the inclusive classroom management model have a positive impact on learning outcomes, in addition students are also accustomed to apply Islamic religion values in real life, able to adapt, communicate and socialize well to each other.
全纳班是一种针对不同特征的学习者、正常儿童和残疾儿童的班级。本研究旨在分析在SDN Sumbersari 1 Malang和SDN Junrejo 01 Batu学习的特殊需要学生的特点,并分析包容性课堂管理策略和包容性课堂管理模式对伊斯兰教育学习在SDN Sumbersari 1 Malang和SDN Junrejo 01 Batu的包容性课堂中的成功意义。本研究采用多地点设计的定性研究方法。结果表明:1)SDN中包含的特征评分者包括:a)正常学生和b)残疾学生,包括自闭症、智力迟钝、多动症、身体缺陷、阅读障碍、情绪障碍和学习迟缓。2)基于学生的特点,第二届SDN采用的包容性课堂管理模式为普通班模式和特殊班模式。而对于SDN Sumbersari 1 Malang常规类模型则采用拉放。GPAI管理常规课堂的策略是经典的直接教学方法,职责的规定是因材施教。而由GPK执行的完整的特殊课堂管理策略,包括交付特定于ABK的内容和管理任务。除了从学校提供GPK外,家长还在学校为学生提供ABK的影子(同伴),使学习有效。3)包容性课堂管理模式的含义对学习成果产生积极影响,此外学生也习惯于在现实生活中应用伊斯兰宗教价值观,能够很好地适应,沟通和社交。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
AL-IHTIRAFIAH: JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN GURU MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH
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