MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal最新文献

{"title":"Variasi Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Tumbuhan dengan Kandungan Senyawa Tanin terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus","authors":"Lulu Nabil, Ally Kafesa","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14687","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Staphylococcus aureus is a pathogenic bacteria that causes various health problems. This research focuses on variations in the antibacterial activity of plant ethanol extracts containing tannin compounds against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. To determine the antibacterial activity of ethanol extracts from plants with tannin compounds. The extraction method using ethanol aims to extract active compounds containing tannin which are known to have antibacterial properties. The results of the research showed that the average inhibition zone on each leaf had an inhibition zone diameter of 6.4 mm with a medium category for bacteria. Green Betel Leaves have the largest inhibition zone diameter, namely 26.3mm. The ethanol extract of each leaf contains tannin compounds and has antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Keywords: Staphylococcus aureus, Antibacterial, Ethanol  ABSTRAK Staphylococcus aureus merupakan bakteri patogen yang menimbulkan berbagai masalah kesehatan. Penelitian ini fokus pada variasi aktivitas antibakteri dari ekstrak etanol tumbuhan yang mengandung senyawa tanin terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Untuk mengetahui aktifitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol dari tumbuhan dengan senyawa tanin. Metode ekstraksi menggunakan etanol bertujuan untuk mengekstrak senyawa aktif dengan kandungan tanin yang dikenal memiliki sifat antibakteri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata zona hambat pada masing masing daun memiliki diameter zona hambat yaitu 6.4 mm dengan kategori sedang pada bakteri. Daun Sirih Hijau memiliki diameter zona hambat paling besar yaitu 26,3mm. Ekstrak etanol pada masing masing daun yang memiliki senyawa tanin dan memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Kata Kunci: Staphylococcus Aureus, Antibakteri, Etanol","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"426 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141028253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Length of Stay Pasien Pneumonia di Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Medan","authors":"Dyah Yuskawati, Delfriana Ayu Astuty, W. Wahyudi","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14541","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Pneumonia infects the respiratory system, especially the lungs, and can potentially cause an epidemic. This problem was fourth highest number as an inpatient case at the RSU Haji Medan in 2023. Aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with length of stay (LOS) in management pneumonia. This analytical study was combined with cross-sectional design. This study recruited 94 patients by the purposive sampling technique. All data of this study extracted from medical records. The results of this study showed that improved clinical status due to indications of comorbidities such as blood sugar(P=0,000), blood pressure(P=0,007), and hemoglobin(P=0,034) levels were risk factors for the length of stay (LOS) of pneumonia patients. This study showed that the Length of stay (LOS) for pneumonia patients was associated with complications of diabetes, hypertension, and anemia. Suggestions that can be given are dietary monitoring through nutrition facilitators, then initiation of therapy for hypertension and anemia patients such as giving anti-hypertensive medications, vitamin B12 supplementation to blood transfusions. Keywords: Pneumonia, Patients, LOS ABSTRAK Pneumonia menginfeksi sistem pernapasan, terutama paru-paru, dan berpotensi menyebabkan wabah. Masalah ini merupakan masalah tertinggi keempat sebagai kasus rawat inap di RSU Haji Medan pada tahun 2023.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan lama rawat inap (LOS) dalam penatalaksanaan pneumonia. Penelitian analitik ini merupakan penelitian potong lintang dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini merekrut 94 pasien dengan teknik purposive sampling. Semua data penelitian ini diambil dari rekam medis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan status klinis akibat indikasi penyakit penyerta seperti peningkatan gula darah sewaktu (P=0,000), tekanan darah tinggi (P=0,007), dan kadar hemoglobin yang rendah (P=0,034) merupakan faktor risiko terhadap lama rawat inap pasien pneumonia. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Length of stay (LOS) pasien pneumonia berhubungan dengan komplikasi diabetes, hipertensi, dan anemia. Saran yang dapat diberikan adalah pemantauan pola makan melalui fasilitator gizi, kemudian inisiasi terapi bagi pasien hipertensi dan anemia seperti pemberian obat anti hipertensi, suplementasi vitamin B12 hingga tranfusi darah. Kata Kunci: Pneumonia, Pasien, LOS","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"42 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141043635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Determinan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Pada Pasien Rawat Inap di UPTDK Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Medan","authors":"Haryanti Sinaga, Rapotan Hasibuan, N. Susanti","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14529","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Nationally, the number of diabetes sufferers based on a doctor's diagnosis aged >15 years is more than 1 million sufferers. Meanwhile, North Sumatra alone has 55,351 sufferers. Based on an initial survey, researchers at RSU Haji Medan found that Diabetes Mellitus was the highest disease suffered by patients in 2023 based on doctors' diagnoses, there were 1,484 patients. This scientific evidence can be used as a benchmark and decision making for a more strategic and targeted Type II DM prevention program. This research uses quantitative research with an unmatching case control design. The population was 107 cases and 673 controls with a minimum sample size of 50 cases and 50 controls. Based on the results obtained, variables that were significantly associated (<0.05) with the incidence of type II DM were gender, hypertension status, physical activity, history of DM, BMI, and cholesterol status. It is hoped that health workers can carry out health promotions about Diabetes Mellitus and explain the risk factors for this disease. Apart from that, patients at RSU Haji Medan or members of the public should always regularly check their blood sugar, especially those aged > 45 years and those who have a family history of DM sufferers, reduce unhealthy lifestyle and eating patterns and always do physical activity 2-4 times a day. a week with a minimum of 10 minutes per day. Keywords: Determinant, Diabetes Mellitus Type II  ABSTRAK Secara nasional, jumlah penderita diabetes berdasarkan diagnose dokter usia >15 tahun sebanyak 1 juta lebih penderita. Sedangkan, Sumatera Utara sendiri sebanyak 55.351 penderita. Berdasarkan survei awal peneliti di RSU Haji  Medan  menemukan bahwa peyakit Diabetes Melitus merupakan penyakit yang tertinggi yang diderita oleh pasien tahun 2023 berdasarkan diagnosis dokter ada sebanyak 1.484 pasien. Dengan adanya bukti ilmiah ini dapat menjadi tolak ukur dan pengambilan keputusan untuk program pencegahan DM Tipe II yang lebih strategis dan tepat sasaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain case control unmatching. Populasi sebanyak 107 pada kasus dan 673 untk kontrol dengan besar minimal sempel 50 kasus dan 50 kontrol.  Berdasarkan hasil yang di peroleh, variabel yang berhubungan secara signifikan (<0,05) dengan kejadian DM tipe II adalah jenis kelamin, status hipertensi, aktivitas fisik, riwayat DM, IMT, dan status kolestrol. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan dapat melakukan promosi kesehatan tentang penyakit Diabetes Melitus dan menjelaskan faktor-faktor resiko dari penyakit tersebut. Selain itu, pasien RSU Haji Medan atau masyarakat luar agar selalu rutin melakukan pengecekan gula darah terkhususnya pada usia >45 tahun dan juga yang memiliki riwayat keluarga penderita DM serta mengurangi pola hidup dan makan yang tidak sehat serta selalu melakukan aktivitas fisik 2-4 kali dalam seminggu dengan minimal 10 menit perhari.  Kata Kunci: Determinan, Diabetes Melitus Tipe II","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"42 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141044925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peningkatan Pengetahuan Perawat tentang Keselamatan Pasien","authors":"Yunita Dwi Anggreini, Wahyu Kirana, Hendra Priyatnanto","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14321","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Implementing patient safety in hospitals is still a challenge that every hospital needs to face. Incidents may be found due to suboptimal implementation of patient safety targets which results in increased hospital days and increased treatment costs. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of training on knowledge about patient safety. This research uses a quasi-experimental design. A total of 30 respondents were involved in this research who were chosen randomly. Respondents in this study were nurses with a nursing diploma and bachelor's degree in nursing and professional educational background. The results of the study showed that there was an effect of training on increasing nurses' knowledge about patient safety with a value of p= 0.02 (a<0.05). The results of the study explain that the public's perception is that they are more accepting of the advanced COVID-19 vaccine in the West Kalimantan Coastal Region. Keywords: Knowledge, Training, Patient Safety  ABSTRAK Implementasi keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit masih menjadi tantangan yang perlu dihadapi setiap rumah sakit. Insiden mungkin ditemukan yang disebabkan belum optimalnya penerapan sasaran keselamatan pasien yang berdampak pada hari rawat bertambah dan peningkatan biaya perawatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh pelatihan terhadap pengetahuan tentang keselamatan pasien. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuasi eksperimen. Sebanyak 30 responden terlibat dalam penelitian ini yang dipilih secara accicental. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah perawat dengan latar belakang Pendidikan diploma keperawatan dan sarjana keperawatan serta profesi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh pelatihan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan perawat tentang keselamatan pasien dengan nilai p= 0,02 (a<0,05). Perawat yang memiliki pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang baik tentang keselamatan pasien memberikan rasa aman bagi pasien dan keluarga yang dirawat di rumah sakit. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Pelatihan, Keselamatan Pasien","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"49 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141045485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Profil Kadar Low Density Lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-c) dan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) pada Penderita Hipertensi Derajat 2","authors":"Mutmainnah Abbas, Velinda Sutedjo, Rosdiana Mus","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14523","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT LDL-c is a lipoprotein that plays a role in the formation of lipid fractions, functions as a carrier for cholesterol in urine, and is useful for the synthesis of membranes and steroid hormones. Increased levels of lipids in the blood can also lead to increased blood pressure that will develop into hypertension. The purpose of this study is to determine the profile of LDL levels in patients with degree 2 hypertension. This research was based on an observational-descriptive approach. This research was done at the Parahita Clinic in Makassar. The subjects of this research were 25 people, obtained with the total sampling technique based on the research. Based on the result of research from 25 people as respondents, the average low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels tended to be 139 mg/dL. Increased LDL levels in patients with degree 2 hypertension are due to unhealthy diet and physical activity patterns and also due to the presence of variations in IMT that tend to increase. Keywords: Hypertension, Low-density Lipoprotein, Body Mass Index  ABSTRAK LDL-c merupakan salah satu lipoprotein yang berfungsi untuk mentranspor kolesterol menuju jaringan perifer serta mensintesis membran dan hormon steroid. Meningkatnya kadar lipid di dalam darah juga dapat menyebabkan peningkatan tekanan darah yang semakin lama akan berkembang menjadi hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil kadar LDL  pada penderita hipertensi derajat 2. Metode penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain Cross Sectional Study yang dilakukan di Klinik Parahita Kota Makassar. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 25 orang yang diperoleh melalui teknik total sampling berdasarkan kriteria subjek penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada 25 orang responden, diperoleh rata-rata kadar LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein) cenderung meningkat yaitu 139 mg/dL. Peningkatan kadar LDL pada penderita hipertensi derajat 2 disebabkan oleh pola diet dan aktivitas fisik yang tidak sehat dan juga disebabkan oleh adanya variasi IMT yang cenderung meningkat. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Low Density Lipoprotein, Indeks Massa Tubuh","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"44 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141043718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Profil Kadar Ureum dan Kreatinin pada Penderita Nefropati Diabetik dengan Hemodialisis di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping","authors":"Aji Bagus Widyantara, Isnin Aulia Ulfah Mu’awanah, Lidya Monalisa Putri Anggraini","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14209","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus is a carbohydrate metabolism disorder characterized by excess glucose levels in the body and causes one of the kidney complications or Diabetic Nephropathy. Impaired renal function can be treated with hemodialysis and it can be recognized by the detection of ureum and creatinine levels. The study aims to determine the profile of ureum and creatinine levels in diabetic nephropathy patients with hemodialysis. This study employed a quantitative descriptive study with a cross sectional approach with secondary data collection of ureum and creatinine levels. Data was in the form of medical records of diabetic nephropathy patients with hemodialysis at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. The results of ureum and creatinine levels based on age with mean values respectively in adulthood, 135.47 mg/dL and 9.25 mg/dL while in elderly age respectively 135.95 mg/dL and 9.46 mg/dL. Ureum and creatinine levels in male patients had mean values of 141.08 mg/dL and 11.08 mg/dL respectively while in females the mean values were 131.9 mg/dL and 8.18 mg/dL respectively. Patients undergoing hemodialysis had different levels for old and new patients. Old patients (≥1 year) had mean ureum and creatinine levels of 137.23 mg/dL and 10.04 mg/dL respectively while new patients (<1 year) had mean values of 133.29 mg/dL and 8.27 mg/dL respectively. This study shows that ureum and creatinine levels in Diabetic Nephropathy patients with hemodialysis are higher than normal values. Keywords: Diabetic Nephropathy, Ureum, Creatinine  ABSTRAK Diabetes Melitus merupakan gangguan metabolisme karbohidrat yang ditandai dengan kelebihan kadar glukosa dalam tubuh. diabetes menjadi penyebab salah satu komplikasi ginjal atau Nefropati Diabetik. Gangguan fungsi ginjal dapat dapat diatasi dengan hemodialisis dan ini dapat diketahui dengan deteksi adanya kadar ureum dan kreatinin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui profil kadar hemoglobin, ureum dan kreatinin pada penderita nefropati diabetik dengan hemodialisis. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi deskriptif kuantitatif pendekatan cross sectional dengan pengambilan data sekunder kadar ureum dan kreatinin. Data berupa rekam medis pasien nefropati diabetik dengan hemodialisis di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping. Hasil kadar ureum dan kreatinin berdasarkan usia dengan nilai mean masing-masing pada usia dewasa, 135,47 mg/dL dan 9,25 mg/dL sedangkan pada usia lansia masing-masing 135,95 mg/dL dan 9,46 mg/dL. Kadar ureum dan kreatinin pada pasien laki-laki memiliki nilai mean masing-masing 141,08 mg/dL dan 11,08 mg/dL sedangkan pada wanita nilai mean masing-masing yaitu 131,9 mg/dL dan 8,18 mg/dL. Pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis memiliki perbedaan kadar bagi pasien lama dan pasien baru. Pasien lama (≥1 tahun) memiliki kadar ureum dan kreatinin rata-rata yaitu 137,23 mg/dL dan 10,04 mg/dL sedangkan pasien baru (<1 tahun) memiliki nilai mean masing-masing 133,29 mg/dL dan 8,27 mg/dL. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kadar ureu","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141032255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektifitas Edukasi Penyakit Jantung Koroner dalam Upaya Prepentif di RW 01 Pejaten Timur Jakarta Selatan","authors":"Imam Subiyanto, Teti Hayati, Faiza Sarah Syam, Tamara Rahmalia Putri, Vena Maylina, Wiaudry Biastry Ningsih, Ricky Riyanto Iksan","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14380","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a disease caused by plaque buildup in the coronary arteries which supplies oxygen to the heart muscle. The aim of the research is to find out that education can increase knowledge about coronary heart disease in preventive efforts Cross Sectional research design with a quasi experimental pretest-posttest design with one type of treatment. The results: of this study show that p-value = 0.000 is smaller than α = 0.05, which means that there is an influence from providing education to increase people's knowledge about coronary heart disease In conclusion:  the education provided to the public increases knowledge of coronary heart disease before and after the education is carried out. Keywords: Coronary Heart Disease/CHD, Society, Education  ABSTRAK Penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) adalah penyakit yang disebabkan menumpuknya plak didalam arteri koroner yang memasok oksigen ke otot jantung Tujuan Penelitian untuk diketahui edukasi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan  tentang penyakit jantung koroner  dalam upaya prefentif. Desain penelitian Cross Sectional dengan desain quasi experiment pretest-posttest design dengan satu macam perlakuan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan p-value = 0,000 lebih kecil dari nilai α = 0,05 yang artinya Ada pengaruh dari pemberian edukasi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan  tentang penyakit jantung koroner masyarakat. Kesimpulan, edukasi yang diberikan kepada Masyarakat meningkatkan pengetahuan  penyakit jantung koroner sebelum dan sesudah dilakukannya edukasi. Kata Kunci: Penyakit Jantung Koroner/PJK, Masyarakat, Edukasi","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"46 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141030178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektifitas Pelatihan Asuhan Keperawatan terhadap Kinerja Pendokumentasian Keperawatan","authors":"Pita Romawati, Muhammad Hadi, Naryati Naryati, Harif Fadillah, Satinah Satinah","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14352","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The nursing process is a systematic and organized method of providing nursing care, which is focused on the individual's unique reactions and responses, both actual and potential. The nursing process consists of five stages, namely: assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Nurse performance can be assessed from the results achieved by nurses in providing nursing care, either through direct observation or through documentation of nursing care. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of documentation training based on 3S (SDKI, SLKI, and SIKI) on the performance of nursing care documentation. The method used in this research is Generalized Linear Model Repeated Measure (GLM-RM) which is used to determine the effectiveness of documentation training based on ZSX 3S (SDKI, SLKI, and SIKI) on the performance of nursing care documentation. From the results of the analysis, a comparison was obtained between the intervention group and the control group after 3S training with a mean difference = 96.17 with p-value = 0.000. The results of the General Linear Model Repeated Measure showed that the green house geisser value had a significance value of 0.000, and the test of between-subjects effects showed that there was a difference in documentation performance with a p-value = 0.000 between the two groups. Based on the estimated parameter test, there are differences in the performance of nursing care documentation from time to time with a p-value = 0.000. The conclusion from this research is that there is a difference in the effectiveness of nursing care documentation training based on 3S (SDKI, SLKI and SIKI) on the performance of nursing care documentation in  RS Umum Pekerja Jakarta Utara. Keywords: Training, Documentation, Nursing Care, Performance  ABSTRAK Proses keperawatan adalah suatu metode yang sistematis dan terorganisasi dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan, yang difokuskan pada reaksi dan respons unik individu baik actual maupun potensial. Proses keperawatan terdiri atas lima tahap, yaitu: pengkajian, diagnosis, perencanaan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Kinerja perawat dapat dinilai dari hasil yang dicapai perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan, baik melalui pengamatan langsung atau melalui dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Efektivitas pelatihan pendokumentasian berdasarkan 3S (SDKI, SLKI, Dan SIKI) terhadap kinerja pendokuemntasian Asuhan Keperawatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Generalized Linear Model Repeated Measure (GLM-RM) yang dimana untuk mengetahui Efektivitas pelatihan pendokumentasian berdasarkan 3S (SDKI, SLKI, Dan SIKI) terhadap kinerja pendokuemntasian Asuhan Keperawatan. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan perbandingan pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol sesudah pelatihan 3S dengan nilai mean difference= 96,17 dengan p-value=0,000. Hasil General Linier Model Repeated Measure didapatkan nilai green house geisser didapatka","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"11 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141048643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan dan Prevalensi Tingkat Depresi, Tingkat Kecemasan, dan Tingkat Stres dengan Irritable Bowel Syndrome Pada Siswa/I SMAN 1 Lenek Kabupaten Lombok Timur","authors":"Zainul Hamdi, Sugianto Prajitno, Fahriana Azmi, Made Agus Suanjaya","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14301","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic and recurrent functional intestinal disorder, in the form of abdominal pain or discomfort and defecation pattern disorders that occur 1 time per week for at least 3 months, without any underlying structural abnormalities. Irritable bowel syndrome is a multifactoral disease that has several pathogenesis. Psychological factors such as stress, anxiety and depression can strongly affect the work of the colon. The colon has many neurons associated with the cerebrum. Part of the colon is controlled by the CNS, which responds to stress. This study aims to determine the prevalence of stress, anxiety, depression and the incidence of irritable bowel syndrome, as well as determine the relationship between stress, anxiety, depression and the incidence of irritable bowel syndrome in students of SMA N 1 Lenek East Lombok Regency. Analytical quantitative research with cross sectional research design. The sampling technique uses stratified random sampling. The research was conducted at SMA N 1 Lenek, East Lombok Regency. The study sample was 96 people. The data obtained were analyzed by the Chi-Square correlation test. The prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome in respondents was 40 people (41.7%), the prevalence of normal stress levels in respondents amounted to 36 people (37.5%), the prevalence of normal anxiety levels in respondents amounted to 17 people (17.7%), the prevalence of normal depression levels in respondents amounted to 45 people (46.9%). There is a significant relationship between stress and the incidence of irritable bowel syndrome. The p-value is 0.005 (p-value < 0.05). There was no significant association between anxiety and the incidence of irritable bowel syndrome. The p-value is 0.153 (p-value > 0.05). There is a significant relationship between depression and the incidence of irritable bowel syndrome. The p-value is 0.014 (p-value < 0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between stress and depression with the incidence of irritable bowel syndrome, but there is no relationship between anxiety and the incidence of irritable bowel syndrome in students of SMA N 1 Lenek East Lombok Regency. Keywords: Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Stress, Anxiety, DepressionABSTRAK Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) adalah gangguan intestinal fungsional kronis dan berulang, berupa nyeri atau rasa tidak nyaman pada abdomen serta gangguan pola defekasi yang terjadi 1 kali per minggu setidaknya 3 bulan, tanpa adanya kelainan struktural yang mendasarinya. Irritable bowel syndrome merupakan penyakit multifaktoral yang memiliki beberapa patogenesis. Faktor psikologis seperti stres, kecemasan dan depresi dapat secara kuat memengaruhi kerja kolon. Kolon memiliki banyak neuron yang berhubungan dengan cerebrum. Sebagian kolon dikontrol oleh SSP, yang berespon terhadap stres. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi stres, kecemasan, depresi dan kejadian irritable bowel syndrome, serta mengetahui hubungan stres, ","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"9 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141053782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Pekerjaan dan Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Cakupan Imunisasi Rutin Lengkap Bayi dan Balita pada Kelurahan Juata Laut","authors":"Sri Nurtilawati, D. Wahyudi, Alfianur Alfianur, Fitriya Handayani, Rahmatuz Zulfia, Maria Imaculata Ose","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14365","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Immunization services are one of the most effective and efficient efforts to prevent and break the chain of communicable diseases. According to data from the Local Area Monitoring of the Juata Health Center, Juata Laut Village has not yet reached UCI (Universal Child Immunization), which is 56.4%, while the UCI target is 95%. This study aims to determine the relationship between employment status and family support on Complete Routine Immunization Coverage for Infants and Under-fives in Juata Laut Village. This research is a quantitative analytic study with a cross sectional design. The sample consisted of 50 mothers who had children aged less than 2 years with complete and incomplete routine immunizations obtained from total sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi Square test. The results showed that the mother's employment status was closely related to the achievement of complete routine immunization coverage for children under two with p-value = 0.001 < α (0.05) and there was a significant relationship between family support and the complete routine immunization status of infants and under-fives in Juata Village. Sea with p-value = 0.001. The conclusion of this study is that the mother's employment status and family support are related to complete routine immunization coverage for infants and under-fives in Juata Laut Village. To Health Center staff further improve health promotion by providing counseling on the importance of Complete Routine Immunization for infants and Bad and old, the side effects of the benefits of immunization. The community is expected to be more active in participating in the implementation of immunization. Keywords: Complete Routine Immunization, Coverage, Infants, and Under-Fives  ABSTRAK Pelayanan imunisasi merupakan salah satu upaya yang paling efektif dan efisien untuk mencegah dan memutus mata rantai penyakit menular. Menurut Data dari Pemantauan Wilayah Setempat Puskesmas Juata bahwa Kelurahan Juata Laut belum mencapai UCI (Universal Child Immunization) yaitu 56,4% sedangkan target UCI 95%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan status pekerjaan dan dukungan keluarga terhadap Cakupan Imunisasi Rutin Lengkap pada Bayi dan Baduta di Kelurahan Juata Laut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel terdiri dari 50 ibu yang memiliki anak usia kurang dari 2 tahun dengan imunisasi rutin lengkap dan tidak lengkap yang didapatkan dari total sampling, analisis data menggunakan  analisis univariat dan bivariat  dengan uji Chi Square , α: 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa status pekerjaan ibu berhubungan erat dengan pencapaian cakupan imunisasi rutin lengkap bagi anak baduta dengan p-value =0,001 dan terdapat hubungan signifikan  antara dukungan keluarga terhadap status kelengkapan imunisasi rutin lengkap bayi dan baduta di Kelurahan Juata Laut dengan p-value= 0,001. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah status pek","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"1 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141054623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}