MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal最新文献

{"title":"A Survey Of School-Age Children's Maternal Knowledge and Attitudes About Obese in The Working Area of The Talang Banjar Health Center, Jambi City","authors":"Ria Ramadani, D. Deswita, Dwi Novrianda","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14922","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14922","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"36 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141701459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektifitas Clinical Nurse Educator terhadap Employee Engagment Perawat Baru Di Rumah Sakit Swasta : Literature Review","authors":"Yuyun Nuraeni Kartika, R. Novita","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14621","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Quality nursing care services can be realized through attachment or employee engagement between  nurses orientee and the institution where they work. But in reality it is difficult to grow employee engagement, especially for  nurses orientee , this can be proven by the still high turnover of nurses in hospital institutions. This research was conducted to examine the relationship between Clinical Nurse Educator Effectiveness and employee engagement for nurses orientee. There were 20 journals used in the literature review. Journal searches were carried out through three databases, namely EBSCO, ProQuest, and Google Scholar. The results obtained are that employee engagement has a significant effect on nurse turnover intention. The things that influence employee engagement are training and career development, and the factors that influence turnover are work fatigue, work shifts, work stress, work load, work motivation and work environment. To be able to create employee engagement for nurses orientee working in an institution, it is necessary to have a Clinical Nurse Educator who has competence and has undergone continuing education.  Keywords: Empoyee Engagement, Clinical Nurse Educator, Nurse Orientee, Turn Over  ABSTRAK Pelayanan asuhan keperawatan yang berkualitas dapat diwujudkan melalui adanya keterikatan atau employee engagement antara perawat baru dengan institusi tempat bekerja. Tetapi pada kenyataannya sulit untuk menumbuhkan employee engagement khususnya terhadap perawat baru, hal ini bisa dibuktikan dengan masih tingginya turnover perawat di institusi Rumah Sakit.  Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan Efektivitas Clinical Nurse Educator terhadap employee engagement bagi perawat baru. Jurnal yang digunakan dalam literature review berjumlah 20 jurnal. Penulusuran jurnal dilakukan melalui tiga database yaitu EBSCO, ProQuest, dan Google Scholar. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu employee engagement berpengaruh signifikan terhadap turnover intention perawat, Adapun hal yang mempengaruhi employee engagement adalah pelatihan dan pengembangan karir, dan faktor yang mempengaruhi turnover adalah kelelahan kerja, shift kerja, stress kerja, beban kerja, motivasi kerja dan lingkungan kerja. Untuk dapat menciptakan employee engagement terhadap perawat baru yang bekerja di suatu institusi diperlukan adanya seorang Clinical Nurse Educator yang mempunyai kompetensi dan telah menjalani Pendidikan berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci: Empoyee Engagement, Clinical Nurse Educator, Nurse Orientee, Turn Over","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"25 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141710155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Akupresure Titik P6 Efektif dalam Menurunkan Frekuensi Emesis pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I","authors":"J. Jamila, Rika Hairunisyah, Surti Anggraeni","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14745","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy are generally expected, but if not managed properly, they can cause serious problems such as hyperemesis gravidarum. This problem occurs in almost 20% of all pregnancies. One non-pharmacological intervention that is not invasive is acupressure at the P6 point. This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure in reducing the frequency of emesis gravidarum in primigravida in the Independent Midwife (PMB) Yuniarti Muara Enim practice. The research design was a quasi-experiment with a pretest-posttest and control group design. Sampling used a consecutive sampling technique: all pregnant women at PMB Yuniarti Muara Enim who met the inclusion criteria with a sample size of 30 per group. The instrument uses the PUQE (Pregnancy-Unique Quantification of Emesis and Nausea) questionnaire. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test and the independent T-test. The study's results showed that the average reduction in emesis in the control group was less than in the acupressure intervention group (-0.17 ± 2.19; -4.03 ± 3.47). The statistical results show a p-value of 0.00) which means that acupressure has an effect in reducing the frequency of emesis gravidarum in primigravida in PMB Yuniarti Muara Enim. There is the effect of acupressure in reducing the frequency of emesis gravidarum in primigravida in the Independent Midwife (PMB) Yuniarti Muara Enim practice Keywords: Acupressure, Emesis, Pregnant Mother  ABSTRAK Mual dan muntah selama kehamilan umumnya normal namun bila tidak ditatalaksana dengan baik dapat menyebabkan masalah yang serius seperti hyperemesis gravidarum. Masalah ini terjadi hampir 20% dari seluruh kehamilan. Salah satu intervensi non famakologi yang tidak invasif adalah dengan akupresur titik P6. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh akupresure dalam penurunan frekuensi emesis gravidarum pada primigravida di praktik Mandiri bidan (PMB) Yuniarti Muara Enim. Penelitian ini menerapkan rancangan quasy eksperimen dengan desain Pretest-Posttest yang melibatkan kelompok kontrol. Sampling menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling yaitu semua ibu Hamil di PMB Yuniarti Muara Enim  yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dengan jumlah sampel 30 setiap kelompok. Intrumen menggunakan kuesioner PUQE (Pregnancy-Unique Quantification of Emesis and Nausea). Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square dan uji T independent Test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata penurunan emesis pada kelompok control lebih sedikit dibandingkan pada kelompok intervensi akupresure (-0,17±2,19; -4,03±3,47). Hasil statistic menunjukkan p value 0,00)  yang berarti bahwa ada pengaruh akupresure dalam penurunan frekuensi emesis gravidarum pada primigravida di PMB Yuniarti Muara Enim. terdapat pengaruh pengaruh akupresure dalam penurunan frekuensi emesis gravidarum pada primigravida di praktik Mandiri bidan (PMB) Yuniarti Muara Enim Kata Kunci: Akupressure , Emesis, Ibu Hamil","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"116 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141697098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Frequency Rate dan Severity Rate dalam Kecelakaan Kerja di PT Konstruksi Listrik Rzq","authors":"Rizqiyani Khoiriyah Harahap, F. Jannah","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.13494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.13494","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The occupational safety and health (K3) program is one of the important parts that needs to be implemented in the implementation of work.that needs to be implemented in the implementation of work. The risk of accidents and occupational diseasesdue to work often occur because the company does not implement the K3 program properly.program properly. This can have an impact on the level of worker productivity. WithThe implementation of the OHS program is expected to increase employee productivity.employees. To find out how the implementation of the K3 program affectswork productivity and how big the relationship between the two is thenresearch was conducted on employees at PT RZQ Electrical Construction. This study aims to analyze the frequency rate and severity rate in work accidents at PT RZQ Electrical Construction. Occupational safety is related to machines, work tools, and their processing, workplace and environmental foundations and ways of doing work. KeyWords: Occupational Safety And Health, Frequency Rate, Severity Rate, Work Accident  ABSTRAK Program keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) merupakan salah satu bagian penting yang perlu diterapkan dalam pelaksanaan kerja. Risiko kecelakaan serta penyakit akibat kerja sering terjadi karena pihak perusahaan tidak menerapkan program K3 dengan baik. Hal ini dapat berdampak pada tingkat produktivitas pekerja. Dengan adanya implementasi program K3 diharapkan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas kerja karyawan. Untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh implementasi program K3 terhadap produktivitas kerja serta seberapa besar hubungan antara keduanya maka dilakukanlah penelitian terhadap karyawan pada PT Konstruksi Listrik RZQ. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis frequency rate dan severity rate dalam kecelakaan kerja di PT konstruksi listrik RZQ. Keselamatan kerja berkaitan dengan mesin, alat kerja, dan proses pengolahannya, landasan tempat kerja dan lingkungan serta cara-cara melakukan pekerjaan. Kata Kunci: Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja, Frequency Rate, Severity Rate, Kecelakaan Kerja","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"8 S1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141715652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gambaran Karakteristik dan Angka Kejadian Postpartum Blues pada Ibu Postpartum di Wilayah Puskesmas Jatinangor","authors":"Lidya Nazhifa Kusumah, Yanti Hermayanti, D. Setyorini","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14721","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Postpartum blues occurs in 1 up to 2 out of 1.000 mothers in Indonesia. The mothers with postpartum blues can give a bad impact for both mothers and babies. Nurses play an important role in intend to prevent the worst impact can possibly happen caused by postpartum blues by identifying the risk factors and do assessment as an early detection of the symptoms in the mothers after childbirth.  Early detection was conducted to figure out the development of mothers’s psychological adaptation and also to detect any psychological disorders that occurred to the postpartum mothers. The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics and the incidence of postpartum blues in Jatinangor Health Care Service Area. A descriptive study design using a quantitative approach was used for this study by reviewing the characteristics of the postpartum mother and identify the incidence of postpartum blues. The population of this study was a postpartum mother who gave birth in Jatinangor Health Care Service and midwife practice in Jatinangor Health Care Service work area in February 2024 with the nonprobability sampling technique that applied purposive samplings methods and obtained 38 respondents. This study used primary data, collected with the standardized instrument, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire. Data analysed by used univariate analysis of frequency distribution. The findings of the research showed that the incidence of postpartum blues occurred in 21 respondents (55%). With the characteristics of the vast majority of respondents are aged 20-30 years (81.6%), are multipara mothers (78.9%), are household mothers (86.8%), have a high middle school education (50%), have a very high income (>3.5k) (31.6%), have a spontaneous birth (86.8%), are a planned pregnancy (86.8) and have good social support (89.5%). As from the result of this study, it can be concluded that in Jatinangor Health Care Service Area there is a high incidence of postpartum blues in postpartum mothers before discharge, with an incidence rate of 21 respondents (55%). Accordingly, it is hoped that the incidence rate of postpartum blues in Jatinangor Health Care Service Area is expected to decrease by improving a program of maternal psychological health education from pre-pregnancy, pregnancy and postpartum in order to increase maternal knowledge about the risk factors and symptoms of postpartum blues. Keywords: EPDS, Postpartum, Postpartum Blues ABSTRAK Postpartum blues terjadi pada 1 hingga 2 dari 1000 ibu di Indonesia. Kondisi ibu dengan postpartum blues dapat menimbulkan dampak yang buruk bagi ibu dan bayi. Perawat memiliki peranan penting dalam upaya pencegahan terjadinya dampak terburuk akibat postpartum blues dengan upaya mengidentifikasi faktor risiko dan deteksi dini gejala postpartum blues pada ibu setelah melahirkan. Deteksi dini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perkembangan adaptasi psikologis ibu postpartum serta mendeteksi gejala postpartum blues. ","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"29 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141710935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gambaran Format dan Kelengkapan Pengisian Sertifikat Kematian di Rumah Sakit : Sebuah Tinjauan Pustaka","authors":"Fikri Alhafizd Marwin, Rika Susanti, Fory Fortuna, Noverika Windasari, Rony Rustam, Hasmiwati Hasmiwati","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14520","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Medical Certificate Cause of Death (MCCD) or death certificate is a letter made by the hospital and filled out by the doctor in charge to explain that someone has died. The standard format and instructions for filling out death certificates in Indonesia are issued by the Research and Development Agency of the Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia. In practice, several hospitals in Indonesia produce death certificates that do not comply with the standard format and do not follow the instructions for filling out the information issued by the Research and Development Agency of the Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia, so that death certificates are often filled out incompletely. This literature review aims to determine the suitability of the format and completeness of filling out a death certificate as well as the factors causing discrepancies and incomplete filling. This research takes the form of a literature review using provider databases, such as Google Scholar and nationally accredited journal sites with the keywords \"Medical Cause of Death Certificate (MCCD)\", \"Death Certificate\", and \"Death Certificate (SKK)\". The results showed that a total of 4 articles were related to the format of death certificates and 8 articles were related to the completeness of filling out death certificates from 2013-2023. Based on the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the format of death certificates issued by hospitals in Indonesia still does not follow the standard format of the Research and Development Agency of the Indonesian Ministry of Health. Overall, the completeness of filling out death certificates in several hospitals in Indonesia is still low. Factors causing format discrepancies are the hospital's ignorance of the standard format and the hospital's failure to evaluate and change the death certificate format. Factors causing incomplete filling in are the absence of guidelines for filling out, the absence of regulations and SOPs for filling out death certificates, lack of attention, and quantitative analysis that has not been optimal. Keywords: Medical Certificate Cause of Death, Death Certificate,  Completeness of Filling  ABSTRAK Sertifikat Medis Penyebab Kematian (SMPK) atau sertifikat kematian adalah surat yang dibuat oleh rumah sakit serta diisi oleh dokter penanggung jawab untuk menerangkan bahwa seseorang telah meninggal. Format baku dan petunjuk pengisian sertifikat kematian di Indonesia dikeluarkan oleh Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes Republik Indonesia. Dalam penerapannya, beberapa rumah sakit di Indonesia membuat sertifikat kematian yang tidak sesuai dengan format baku dan tidak mengikuti petunjuk pengisian yang telah dikeluarkan oleh Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI sehingga sering didapatkan pengisian sertifikat kematian yang tidak lengkap. Tinjauan pustaka ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kesesuaian format dan kelengkapan pengisian sertifikat kematian serta faktor penyebab ketidaksesuaian dan ketid","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"19 75","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141696457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Kepemimpinan Melayani (Servant Leadership) Dosen Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Mahasiswa Keperawatan di Universitas Malahayati Kota Bandar Lampung","authors":"Devy Annieza Zahra, U. C. Isnainy, M. A. Zainaro","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14984","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Education plays a key role in shaping competent human resources characterized by the ability to compete in the global era. To create quality human resources and have work productivity requires an education, as it is crucial for refining individual development in mastering knowledge and work productivity. There are several factors influencing work productivity, including external factors such as leadership styles. Servant leadership, which nurtures and prioritizes the interests of followers over personal interests, is particularly suitable when exercised by professors towards students. Purpose to know the relationship between serving leadership and work productivity of nursing students at Malahayati University in the city of Bandar Lampung. The type of research used is quantitative, where the design employed in this study is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this research consists of all nursing students at Malahayati University in the city of Bandar Lampung, who are in their 6th and 8th semesters, totalling 101 students as of January 2024. Therefore, the sample comprises 89 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study is Total Sampling. The analysis results indicate that the majority of lecturer’s exhibit non-serving leadership, and most nursing students are not productive. The p-value is 0.000 (<0.05), which means there is a significant relationship between the serving leadership of lecturers and the work productivity of students. The analysis results show a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). There is a relationship between servant leadership of lecturers and the work productivity of nursing students at Malahayati University in the city of Bandar Lampung. It is advisable for lecturers to adopt more emotional and psychological approaches toward students. Additionally, students are encouraged not only to rely on external factors such as encouragement from lecturers but also to enhance their individual academic qualities. Keywords: Servant Leadership, Work Productivity, Nursing Students  ABSTRAK Pendidikan memegang peran kunci dalam membentuk sumber daya manusia yang baik yang ditandai oleh kompetensi untuk mampu bersaing di era global, Untuk menciptakan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas dan memiliki produktivitas kerja membutuhkan suatu pendidikan, karena pendidikan sangat penting untuk menyempurnakan perkembangan individu dalam menguasai pengetahuan, produktivitas kerja, ada beberapa faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas kerja yaitu faktor eksternal yang mencakup gaya kepemimpinan, gaya kepemimpinan melayani merupakan kepemimpinan yang mengayomi dan lebih mementingkan kepentingan pengikutnya dibandingkan kepentingan pribadi,kepemimpinan ini sangat cocok apabila dilakukan oleh dosen terhadap mahasiswa. Diketahui hubungan gaya kepemimpinan melayani terhadap produktivitas kerja mahasiswa keperawatan di universitas malahayati Kota Bandar Lampung. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuanti","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"44 30","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141689740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Instruments for Measuring Patient-Centred Care in Clinical Care Settings: a Systematic Literature Review","authors":"Heri Siswanto, Nurfika Asmaningrum, Rondhianto Rondhianto","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14899","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"2019 47","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141706603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektifitas Edukasi Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Efikasi Diri Pasien Dalam Pencegahan Kaki Diabetik","authors":"Sunarti Maslikan, Dewi Wijayanti, Hendy Lesmana, Najihah Najihah","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14653","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Diabetes  mellitus  can  cause  acute  and  chronic  complications,   one  of which  is diabetic foot ulcers. This can be prevented with a comprehensive  foot management including risk assessment,  foot care, education and support  of a multidisciplinary team.  The purpose of the research  was to determine  the effect  of heaJth  education on patient knowledge and self-efficacy in preventing diabetic foot ulcers. This was quantitative  research using a quasi-experiment design pretest-posttest  control group design. The research  sample was diabetic patients  who did not have diabetic foot ulcers and they were treated at RSU Kota Tarakan. The sampling used systematic sampling with a total sample of 18 people in the treatment group and 18 people in the control  group.  The data collection was done through a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test and the Mann Whitney U Test. The results showed  that there  was a significant  difference in  the value of knowledge   (p=0.001)   and   self-efficacy   (p=0.001)   after   being   given   health education between the treatment and control groups. Health education has increased their  knowledge  and self-efficacy;  it  influences  their knowledge  and self-efficacy in  preventing diabetic foot ulcuses. Keywords: Education, Knowledge, Efficacy, Diabetic Foot  ABSTRAK Penyakit diabetes melitus jika tidak dikelola dengan baik dapat menimbulkan komplikasi akut dan kronis, salah satunya adalah ulkus kaki diabetik. Ulkus kaki diabetik dapat dicegah dengan pengelolaan kaki secara komprehensif meliputi penilaian resiko, perawatan kaki, pendidikan dan dukungan tim multidisiplin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan dan efikasi diri pasien dalam pencegahan ulkus kaki diabetik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain quasy experiment pre test-post test control group desain. Sampel penelitian adalah penderita DM yang belum mempunyai ulkus kaki diabetik yang dirawat di RSU Kota Tarakan. Tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampling sistematis dengan jumlah sampel 18 orang pada kelompok perlakuan dan 18 orang kelompok kontrol. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dan Mann Whitney U Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan nilai pengetahuan (p=0,001) dan efikasi diri (p=0,001) setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan antara kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol. Pendidikan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan efikasi diri pasien. Pendidikan kesehatan berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan dan efikasi diri pasien dalam pencegahan ulkus kaki diabetik. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Pengetahuan, Efikasi, Kaki Diabetik ","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"41 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141716360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bukan Irregularitas Siklus Menstruasi, Namun Menorrhagia sebagai Faktor Risiko Keputihan Patologis Pada Siswi SMA Full Day di Surabaya","authors":"Yuniarti Rini Tri, Amalia Rize Budi, Atika Atika, Putri Eka Arum Cahyaning, P. Bambang","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14644","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14644","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Adolescence was the age most at risk for women to experience vaginal discharge. Symptoms accompanying pathological vaginal discharge were more frequently complained of by female full day high school students in Surabaya. Until now, the risk factors associated with symptoms of pathological vaginal discharge in full-day high school students in Surabaya were still unclear. To analyze menstrual history which has the potential to be a risk factor for symptoms of pathological vaginal discharge in full day female students in Surabaya. Female students of SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Surabaya grades 10 and 11 were chosen as the accessible population, because they follow the learning curriculum 5 days a week, from 06.00 to 16.00 WIB. Each respondent was asked to fill out a questionnaire containing questions about the history of vaginal discharge and menstruation experienced in the last three cycles using a cross-sectional approach. Data were analyzed statistically using contingency tables and the Chi Square test to prove the relationship between variables. All respondents had menarche, never had sex and experienced vaginal discharge. Seventy one percent of respondents complained symptoms of pathological vaginal discharge. Most of them were experience for prolonged menstrual day duration in regular menstrual cycle. Menorrhagia, but not irregular menstrual cycles were associated with pathological vaginal discharge symptoms. Female students with a history of prolonged menstrual duration were 2,327 times more likely to complain of symptoms of pathological vaginal discharge. It was not an irregular menstrual cycle, but menorrhagia as a risk factor associated with pathological vaginal discharge symptoms.  Keywords: Menorrhagia, Menstruation, Pathological Vaginal Discharge, Itching, Adolescent  ABSTRAK Remaja merupakan usia yang paling berisiko bagi perempuan mengalami keputihan. Gejala yang menyertai keputihan patologis lebih banyak dikeluhkan oleh siswi SMA full day di Surabaya. Sampai saat ini, faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan gejala keputihan patologis pada siswi SMA  full day di Surabaya belum diketahui. Tujuan untuk menganalisis riwayat menstruasi yang berpotensi menjadi faktor risiko dari gejala keputihan patologis pada siswi full day di Surabaya. Siswi SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Surabaya kelas 10 dan 11 dipilih sebagai populasi terjangkau, karena mengikuti kurikulum belajar 5 hari seminggu, mulai pukul 06.00 sampai dengan pukul 16.00 WIB. Setiap responden diminta mengisi keuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan tentang riwayat keputihan dan menstruasi yang dialami dalam tiga siklus terakhir dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan tabel kontigensi dan  uji Chi Square untuk membuktikan hubungan antar variabel. Semua siswi yang menjadi responden telah menarche dan belum pernah berhubungan seks. Seluruh responden mengalami keputihan dan 71% responden mengeluhkan gejala keputihan patologis. Siklus menstruasi yang tidak teratur tida","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"95 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141695708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}