Pub Date : 2023-07-31DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v9i1.56625
Anah Sasmita, Ahmad Husni, Desmaniarti Z, Kristoforus Triantono, Sehabudin Salasa
Clinical learning is a process of interaction between clinical preceptors and students as learners on the practice field. The clinical guidance process is often limited to supervising nursing students during clinical practice without any targets that need to be achieved, even students repeat the same activities every day. This study aims to determine the application of a target-based clinical learning model in improving the quality of preceptors. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a one group time series design on 40 nurses from several hospitals and educational institutions who had not received clinical preceptor training. The sampling technique used quota sampling technique according to the proportion of the number of students who were practicing in their respective institutions, the sample was given an intervention in the form of training using a target-based clinical learning model consisting of theory and practice. The practice was conducted in the laboratory and in the hospital from September to December. Evaluation using a checklist instrument for assessing preceptor competence and data analyzed using the Wilcoxon test using SPSS 25.0. The result of the study, there was a significant increase in the ability of nurses to provide nursing clinic preceptors between before and after training with a significance value of 0.020, while in the first supervisory assessment significant=0.030, second supervision significant=0.040 and third supervision significant=0.050. The data shows how closely the target-based learning model affects the quality of clinical supervisors' abilities. This is important to be applied to all prospective clinical supervisors before conducting clinical guidance.
{"title":"Improving the Ability of Nursing Clinical Supervisors in Implementing Targeted Clinical Learning Models (MPKBT)","authors":"Anah Sasmita, Ahmad Husni, Desmaniarti Z, Kristoforus Triantono, Sehabudin Salasa","doi":"10.17509/jpki.v9i1.56625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v9i1.56625","url":null,"abstract":"Clinical learning is a process of interaction between clinical preceptors and students as learners on the practice field. The clinical guidance process is often limited to supervising nursing students during clinical practice without any targets that need to be achieved, even students repeat the same activities every day. This study aims to determine the application of a target-based clinical learning model in improving the quality of preceptors. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a one group time series design on 40 nurses from several hospitals and educational institutions who had not received clinical preceptor training. The sampling technique used quota sampling technique according to the proportion of the number of students who were practicing in their respective institutions, the sample was given an intervention in the form of training using a target-based clinical learning model consisting of theory and practice. The practice was conducted in the laboratory and in the hospital from September to December. Evaluation using a checklist instrument for assessing preceptor competence and data analyzed using the Wilcoxon test using SPSS 25.0. The result of the study, there was a significant increase in the ability of nurses to provide nursing clinic preceptors between before and after training with a significance value of 0.020, while in the first supervisory assessment significant=0.030, second supervision significant=0.040 and third supervision significant=0.050. The data shows how closely the target-based learning model affects the quality of clinical supervisors' abilities. This is important to be applied to all prospective clinical supervisors before conducting clinical guidance.","PeriodicalId":34109,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139353445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-31DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v9i1.55692
Fathi Dieni Hanifah, Nita Fitria, Ryan Hara Permana, Putri Karisa
The emergence of various obstacles and challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic can affect the performance of lecturers in carrying out their duties. The dversity quotient is one of the factors that supports one's success in improving one's performance, so measuring the adversity quotient is the first step to discover lecturers' ability to face obstacles and challenges. This study aims to describe the level of adversity quotient for lecturers at the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The subjects studied were 39 nursing faculty lecturers. The instrument used is ARP (Adversity Response Profile) Quick Take TM modified with 40 statement items. The results showed that 23 people (59%) were at the camper-to-climber transition level, two people (5%) were at the camper level, and 14 people (36%) were at the climber level. Based on the sub-dimensions, it is known that the dimensions with the lowest and lowest average values are origin and ownership (37.41) and control (42.53). Lecturers must increase the adversity quotient to help control the challenges they face better. Efforts that can be made are by studying and practicing the LEAD method (Listen, Explore, Analyze, Do). With a good level of adversity quotient, it is hoped that lecturers will be more prepared and maximal in completing assignments, especially related to learning.
{"title":"The Adversity Quotient of the Lecturer Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran in Pandemic COVID-19","authors":"Fathi Dieni Hanifah, Nita Fitria, Ryan Hara Permana, Putri Karisa","doi":"10.17509/jpki.v9i1.55692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v9i1.55692","url":null,"abstract":"The emergence of various obstacles and challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic can affect the performance of lecturers in carrying out their duties. The dversity quotient is one of the factors that supports one's success in improving one's performance, so measuring the adversity quotient is the first step to discover lecturers' ability to face obstacles and challenges. This study aims to describe the level of adversity quotient for lecturers at the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The subjects studied were 39 nursing faculty lecturers. The instrument used is ARP (Adversity Response Profile) Quick Take TM modified with 40 statement items. The results showed that 23 people (59%) were at the camper-to-climber transition level, two people (5%) were at the camper level, and 14 people (36%) were at the climber level. Based on the sub-dimensions, it is known that the dimensions with the lowest and lowest average values are origin and ownership (37.41) and control (42.53). Lecturers must increase the adversity quotient to help control the challenges they face better. Efforts that can be made are by studying and practicing the LEAD method (Listen, Explore, Analyze, Do). With a good level of adversity quotient, it is hoped that lecturers will be more prepared and maximal in completing assignments, especially related to learning.","PeriodicalId":34109,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139353117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Red spinach and chrysanthemum are two plants that contain various active compounds, including flavonoids and phenols which have good antioxidant activity. One of the benefits of antioxidants is as an anti-anemia. The combination of red spinach and chrysanthemum extracts is expected to be a potential alternative treatment for anemia by combining high Fe and antioxidants found in both herbal ingredients. Research related to test the levels of flavonoids and phenols in red spinach and chrysanthemum extracts (in combination) has not been carried out. This study aimed to measure the total flavonoid and phenol levels of the combination of red spinach ethanol extract (EEBM) and chrysanthemum flower ethanol extract (EEBK). The design of this research is descriptif quantitative. The method used for the extraction is maceration. The solvent used is 70% ethanol. Then the two extracts were combined by mixing the two extracts with a ratio of 5.6 ml EEBM and 1.4 ml EEBK. The process of mixing the extracts was carried out by the centrifugation method. The suspension of the combination of EEBM and EEBK was then measured for the total flavonoid and phenol content. Determination of total flavonoid content (TFC) was carried out using UV-Vis spectrophotometry method with AlCl3 reagent at 425 nm. TFC results are expressed in quercetin equivalent (QE). The TFC result from the combination of EEBM and EEBK was 85.33 mg QE/g. Determination of total phenol content (TPC) was carried out using UV-Vis spectrophotometry method with Folin-Ciocalteu LP reagent at 735 nm. TPC results are expressed in gallic acid equivalent (GAE). The TPC result from the combination of EEBM and EEBK is 25.22 GAE/g. Flavonoids and phenols contained in the combination of EEBM + EEBK extracts can be an alternative anti-anemia because they have the effect of helping the absorption of iron in the intestine
{"title":"Analysis of Total Flavonoid and Phenol Content from the Combination of Red Spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.) Ethanolic Extract and Chrysanthemum Flower (Chrysanthemum morifolium) Ethanolic Extract as a Potential Anti-anemic","authors":"Jiarti Kusbandiyah, Yuniar Angelia Puspadewi, Dinda Oktia Maghfiroh","doi":"10.17509/jpki.v9i1.58209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v9i1.58209","url":null,"abstract":"Red spinach and chrysanthemum are two plants that contain various active compounds, including flavonoids and phenols which have good antioxidant activity. One of the benefits of antioxidants is as an anti-anemia. The combination of red spinach and chrysanthemum extracts is expected to be a potential alternative treatment for anemia by combining high Fe and antioxidants found in both herbal ingredients. Research related to test the levels of flavonoids and phenols in red spinach and chrysanthemum extracts (in combination) has not been carried out. This study aimed to measure the total flavonoid and phenol levels of the combination of red spinach ethanol extract (EEBM) and chrysanthemum flower ethanol extract (EEBK). The design of this research is descriptif quantitative. The method used for the extraction is maceration. The solvent used is 70% ethanol. Then the two extracts were combined by mixing the two extracts with a ratio of 5.6 ml EEBM and 1.4 ml EEBK. The process of mixing the extracts was carried out by the centrifugation method. The suspension of the combination of EEBM and EEBK was then measured for the total flavonoid and phenol content. Determination of total flavonoid content (TFC) was carried out using UV-Vis spectrophotometry method with AlCl3 reagent at 425 nm. TFC results are expressed in quercetin equivalent (QE). The TFC result from the combination of EEBM and EEBK was 85.33 mg QE/g. Determination of total phenol content (TPC) was carried out using UV-Vis spectrophotometry method with Folin-Ciocalteu LP reagent at 735 nm. TPC results are expressed in gallic acid equivalent (GAE). The TPC result from the combination of EEBM and EEBK is 25.22 GAE/g. Flavonoids and phenols contained in the combination of EEBM + EEBK extracts can be an alternative anti-anemia because they have the effect of helping the absorption of iron in the intestine","PeriodicalId":34109,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139353222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-31DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v9i1.55744
Deva Nursilawati, Henny Cahyaningsih, Dhika Dharmansyah
The LBW mortality rate reaches 15 to 20% in the world. the proportion of infant deaths originating from the age of 0-28 days (Neonatal) was 84.63% or 3.32/1000 live births and and body weight 2500 grams reached 6.3%, while the proportion of babies born weighing 2500 grams with body length 48 cm in Indonesia reached 4.0% and in West Java reached 4.2%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that cause babies born with low birth weight. The type of research used by researchers is a descriptive survey research method using a retrospective study design using medical record register data for newborns who have been treated. The population in this study were all low-birth-weight babies in the last year at Bandung City Hospital, using secondary data at the medical record installation section in the last year as many as 543 babies. The sample in this study is secondary data from babies born with LBW as many as 85 respondents. The sampling technique is probability sampling using a random sampling method using register data from medical records. The analysis in this study uses univariate analysis to see the frequency distribution of each sub-variable. The results of the study occurred in multipara parity, namely 46 (54.1%), gestational age at risk, namely 47 (55.3%), maternal age at risk, namely 46 (54.1%), twin births, namely 19 (22.4%) of the 85 respondents, pregnancies without placenta previa were 77 (90.6%). The results of this study indicate that the factor of gestational age is the highest that causes LBW babies to be born. It is recommended that efforts be made to reduce the number of LBW babies born by optimizing preventive efforts, health workers are required to provide health education about the causes of LBW.
{"title":"Causative Factor of Low Birth Weight (LBW) Babies in Bandung City Hospital","authors":"Deva Nursilawati, Henny Cahyaningsih, Dhika Dharmansyah","doi":"10.17509/jpki.v9i1.55744","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v9i1.55744","url":null,"abstract":"The LBW mortality rate reaches 15 to 20% in the world. the proportion of infant deaths originating from the age of 0-28 days (Neonatal) was 84.63% or 3.32/1000 live births and and body weight 2500 grams reached 6.3%, while the proportion of babies born weighing 2500 grams with body length 48 cm in Indonesia reached 4.0% and in West Java reached 4.2%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that cause babies born with low birth weight. The type of research used by researchers is a descriptive survey research method using a retrospective study design using medical record register data for newborns who have been treated. The population in this study were all low-birth-weight babies in the last year at Bandung City Hospital, using secondary data at the medical record installation section in the last year as many as 543 babies. The sample in this study is secondary data from babies born with LBW as many as 85 respondents. The sampling technique is probability sampling using a random sampling method using register data from medical records. The analysis in this study uses univariate analysis to see the frequency distribution of each sub-variable. The results of the study occurred in multipara parity, namely 46 (54.1%), gestational age at risk, namely 47 (55.3%), maternal age at risk, namely 46 (54.1%), twin births, namely 19 (22.4%) of the 85 respondents, pregnancies without placenta previa were 77 (90.6%). The results of this study indicate that the factor of gestational age is the highest that causes LBW babies to be born. It is recommended that efforts be made to reduce the number of LBW babies born by optimizing preventive efforts, health workers are required to provide health education about the causes of LBW.","PeriodicalId":34109,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139353240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v9i1.56071
Azka Aflahatinufus, Nur Oktavia Hidayati, H. Hendrawati
Schizophrenia can cause negative symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech or behavior, and impaired cognitive abilities. So that many people with schizophrenia get stigma from their families and society. This makes people with schizophrenia experience chronic low self-esteem, that is, they feel they are worthless and do not have any talents or abilities. One of the non-pharmacological therapies to reduce chronic low self-esteem is gratitude therapy. The purpose of writing this case study is to illustrate the giving of gratitude therapy to chronic low self-esteem in schizophrenic patients. This research uses a sample of patients who are being treated at a mental rehabilitation house. The patient in this case study was diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia and experienced chronic low self-esteem, characterized by patients who are difficult to communicate with and say they are worthless. This study used a case study descriptive method in patients with schizophrenia with chronic low self-esteem. After being given the gratitude therapy intervention for 5 days and interspersed with several interventions, namely yoga and butterfly hugs, the patient seemed to be more cheerful and active. This is evidenced by the patient looking willing and inviting other people to communicate, and starting to be confident to appear in front of others. Gratitude therapy can reduce chronic low self-esteem in schizophrenic patients. Therefore, giving gratitude therapy interventions is recommended for health workers, especially the psychiatric nursing team as a non-pharmacological intervention in reducing chronic low self-esteem in schizophrenic patients. Suggestions for further research, so that you can apply gratitude therapy interventions with more samples and carry out follow-ups in sufficient time. So it is hoped that in the future more and more nurses will use gratitude therapy interventions as evidence-based practice to overcome chronic low self-esteem in patients with mental health problems.
{"title":"Gratitude Therapy in Chronic Low Self-Esteem in Schizophrenia Patients: Case Study","authors":"Azka Aflahatinufus, Nur Oktavia Hidayati, H. Hendrawati","doi":"10.17509/jpki.v9i1.56071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v9i1.56071","url":null,"abstract":"Schizophrenia can cause negative symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech or behavior, and impaired cognitive abilities. So that many people with schizophrenia get stigma from their families and society. This makes people with schizophrenia experience chronic low self-esteem, that is, they feel they are worthless and do not have any talents or abilities. One of the non-pharmacological therapies to reduce chronic low self-esteem is gratitude therapy. The purpose of writing this case study is to illustrate the giving of gratitude therapy to chronic low self-esteem in schizophrenic patients. This research uses a sample of patients who are being treated at a mental rehabilitation house. The patient in this case study was diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia and experienced chronic low self-esteem, characterized by patients who are difficult to communicate with and say they are worthless. This study used a case study descriptive method in patients with schizophrenia with chronic low self-esteem. After being given the gratitude therapy intervention for 5 days and interspersed with several interventions, namely yoga and butterfly hugs, the patient seemed to be more cheerful and active. This is evidenced by the patient looking willing and inviting other people to communicate, and starting to be confident to appear in front of others. Gratitude therapy can reduce chronic low self-esteem in schizophrenic patients. Therefore, giving gratitude therapy interventions is recommended for health workers, especially the psychiatric nursing team as a non-pharmacological intervention in reducing chronic low self-esteem in schizophrenic patients. Suggestions for further research, so that you can apply gratitude therapy interventions with more samples and carry out follow-ups in sufficient time. So it is hoped that in the future more and more nurses will use gratitude therapy interventions as evidence-based practice to overcome chronic low self-esteem in patients with mental health problems.","PeriodicalId":34109,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139367273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a global problem that is expected to increase along with the increasing rate of population aging. Monoclonal antibodies (mAb) are considered capable of overcoming the accumulation of amyloid-β plaques; pathological signs of AD. This study aims to explore the potential of mAbs as alternative pharmacological therapies for the elderly with AD. This study uses a scoping review design based on the PAGER framework. The results of the study were identified based on the PRISMA-ScR protocol and criticized using the JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist. Article searches were conducted through 3 databases including EBSCO-Host Academic Science Complete, PubMed, and ScienceDirect, and 3 online resources including Sage Journals, Taylor Francis, and Google Scholar. Inclusion criteria were full English text, primary research articles, and published between 2018-2022.A total of 8 articles were included in the review. Most of the evidence shows 6 mAbs have potential to reduce amyloid-β accumulation in AD patients. Alternative therapy with monoclonal antibodies has side effects that represent a major problem in the high incidence of vasogenic cerebral edema and micro cerebral hemorrhage or Amyloid Related Imaging Abnormalities (ARIA). Plasma tau has the potential to strengthen the clinical diagnosis of AD. The use of mAbs as AD immunotherapy can reduce amyloid-β with side effects that are monitored continuously. Differences in mAb examination results can be influenced by less accurate clinical diagnostic accuracy.
阿尔茨海默病（AD）是一个全球性问题，预计将随着人口老龄化速度的加快而加剧。单克隆抗体（mAb）被认为能够克服淀粉样蛋白-β斑块的积累；淀粉样蛋白-β斑块是阿尔茨海默病的病理标志。本研究旨在探索 mAb 作为 AD 老年患者替代药物疗法的潜力。本研究采用了基于 PAGER 框架的范围综述设计。研究结果根据 PRISMA-ScR 协议进行鉴定，并使用 JBI 批判性评估核对表进行批评。文章检索通过 3 个数据库进行，包括 EBSCO-Host Academic Science Complete、PubMed 和 ScienceDirect，以及 3 个在线资源，包括 Sage Journals、Taylor Francis 和 Google Scholar。纳入标准为英文全文、主要研究文章、发表于 2018-2022 年间。综述共纳入 8 篇文章。大多数证据显示，6 种 mAbs 有可能减少 AD 患者体内淀粉样蛋白-β 的积累。单克隆抗体替代疗法的副作用是血管源性脑水肿和小脑出血或淀粉样蛋白相关成像异常（ARIA）的高发率。血浆 tau 有可能加强 AD 的临床诊断。使用 mAb 作为 AD 免疫疗法可以减少淀粉样蛋白-β，但副作用需要持续监测。mAb检查结果的差异可能受到临床诊断准确性较低的影响。
{"title":"Potential of Monoclonal Antibody (mAb) as Alternative Treatment of Alzheimer: A Sytematic Scoping Review","authors":"Nuraulia Aghnia Armansyah, Azalia Melati Putri, Wafiq Nurul Azizah, Ida Maryati","doi":"10.17509/jpki.v9i1.52874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v9i1.52874","url":null,"abstract":"Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a global problem that is expected to increase along with the increasing rate of population aging. Monoclonal antibodies (mAb) are considered capable of overcoming the accumulation of amyloid-β plaques; pathological signs of AD. This study aims to explore the potential of mAbs as alternative pharmacological therapies for the elderly with AD. This study uses a scoping review design based on the PAGER framework. The results of the study were identified based on the PRISMA-ScR protocol and criticized using the JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist. Article searches were conducted through 3 databases including EBSCO-Host Academic Science Complete, PubMed, and ScienceDirect, and 3 online resources including Sage Journals, Taylor Francis, and Google Scholar. Inclusion criteria were full English text, primary research articles, and published between 2018-2022.A total of 8 articles were included in the review. Most of the evidence shows 6 mAbs have potential to reduce amyloid-β accumulation in AD patients. Alternative therapy with monoclonal antibodies has side effects that represent a major problem in the high incidence of vasogenic cerebral edema and micro cerebral hemorrhage or Amyloid Related Imaging Abnormalities (ARIA). Plasma tau has the potential to strengthen the clinical diagnosis of AD. The use of mAbs as AD immunotherapy can reduce amyloid-β with side effects that are monitored continuously. Differences in mAb examination results can be influenced by less accurate clinical diagnostic accuracy.","PeriodicalId":34109,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139366573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v9i1.55765
Vanny Fabianti, F. Rinawan, N. Arisanti, L. A. Fitriana, S. Rohaedi
The iPosyandu application is an innovation in the health sector in the form of mobile technology to assist cadres in recording and reporting. Implement cadres can record and report using iPosyandu. Video as a communication channel for the diffusion of innovations is an attempt to convey messages so that the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of someone who watches the video change. The study aimed to identify the effect of video guides on cadre skill improvement in recording and reporting using the iPosyandu application. The pre-post test study in 120 cadres in Purwakarta Regency was divided into two groups, 60 cadres in the intervention group and 60 in the control group. The intervention group received modules and videos on using the iPosyandu application, while the control group only received modules on using the iPosyandu application. iPosyandu recording and reporting skills using observation sheets. The study shows that video guide influences improving the skills of cadres when using the iPosyandu application (p0.001). Video as a media guide that suits the needs of cadres and media experts can affect the skills of cadres in recording and reporting through iPosyandu.
{"title":"The Influence of Video Guide to Using the iPosyandu Application on Increasing Recording and Reporting Skills for Cadres in Purwarkarta Regency","authors":"Vanny Fabianti, F. Rinawan, N. Arisanti, L. A. Fitriana, S. Rohaedi","doi":"10.17509/jpki.v9i1.55765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v9i1.55765","url":null,"abstract":"The iPosyandu application is an innovation in the health sector in the form of mobile technology to assist cadres in recording and reporting. Implement cadres can record and report using iPosyandu. Video as a communication channel for the diffusion of innovations is an attempt to convey messages so that the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of someone who watches the video change. The study aimed to identify the effect of video guides on cadre skill improvement in recording and reporting using the iPosyandu application. The pre-post test study in 120 cadres in Purwakarta Regency was divided into two groups, 60 cadres in the intervention group and 60 in the control group. The intervention group received modules and videos on using the iPosyandu application, while the control group only received modules on using the iPosyandu application. iPosyandu recording and reporting skills using observation sheets. The study shows that video guide influences improving the skills of cadres when using the iPosyandu application (p0.001). Video as a media guide that suits the needs of cadres and media experts can affect the skills of cadres in recording and reporting through iPosyandu.","PeriodicalId":34109,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139366652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v9i1.59455
Indra Ruswadi, Hasyim Asyari, M. Marsono, Akhmadi Akhmadi, Purwanta Purwanta
Hypertension is a degenerative disease that increasing in its prevalence. Hypertension requires a long enough time to its treatment, even if there are no symptoms the patients should continue taking medication. So, patients need to obey to take medication. Adherence to taking medication correlated with self-efficacy and family support. This research aims to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and family support in hypertension treatment adherence of the elderly at Widasari Health Center, Indramayu Regency. The research design is a cross-sectional study. The sample of this research was 78 elderly. The data analysis used univariate to explain independent variables such as self-efficacy and family support, the dependent variable is hypertension treatment adherence, while the bivariate was used to determine the relationship between independent variables and the dependent variable. Dependent variable using the chi-square statistical test. The result of this research showed that 61.5% of the elderly had high self-efficacy criteria, 71.8% of the elderly received their family support, and 60.3% of the elderly obey to hypertension treatment adherence. The chi-square statistical test showed that there was a relationship between self-efficacy and family support with hypertension treatment adherence and also there is a relationship between self-efficacy and the level of adherence to taking medication in people with hypertension. It is recommended to increase the elderly self-efficacy by being able to communicate with fellow elderly who are undergoing hypertension treatment and now have reduced symptoms due to treatment adherence. Nurses should be able to provide health promotion about the importance of self-efficacy and family support in increasing compliance for the elderly undergoing hypertension treatment.
{"title":"The Relationship Between Self Efficacy and Family Support With Hypertension Treatment Adherence of Elderly","authors":"Indra Ruswadi, Hasyim Asyari, M. Marsono, Akhmadi Akhmadi, Purwanta Purwanta","doi":"10.17509/jpki.v9i1.59455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v9i1.59455","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension is a degenerative disease that increasing in its prevalence. Hypertension requires a long enough time to its treatment, even if there are no symptoms the patients should continue taking medication. So, patients need to obey to take medication. Adherence to taking medication correlated with self-efficacy and family support. This research aims to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and family support in hypertension treatment adherence of the elderly at Widasari Health Center, Indramayu Regency. The research design is a cross-sectional study. The sample of this research was 78 elderly. The data analysis used univariate to explain independent variables such as self-efficacy and family support, the dependent variable is hypertension treatment adherence, while the bivariate was used to determine the relationship between independent variables and the dependent variable. Dependent variable using the chi-square statistical test. The result of this research showed that 61.5% of the elderly had high self-efficacy criteria, 71.8% of the elderly received their family support, and 60.3% of the elderly obey to hypertension treatment adherence. The chi-square statistical test showed that there was a relationship between self-efficacy and family support with hypertension treatment adherence and also there is a relationship between self-efficacy and the level of adherence to taking medication in people with hypertension. It is recommended to increase the elderly self-efficacy by being able to communicate with fellow elderly who are undergoing hypertension treatment and now have reduced symptoms due to treatment adherence. Nurses should be able to provide health promotion about the importance of self-efficacy and family support in increasing compliance for the elderly undergoing hypertension treatment.","PeriodicalId":34109,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"209 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139367296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v9i1.61105
Erna Irawan, Maidartati Maidartati
Hypertension is a condition when blood pressure is at 140/90 mmHg or more. Every year people with hypertension continue increased, it is estimated that in 2025 as many as 1.5 billion people suffer from hypertension... One way to reduce blood pressure is to do ergonomic exercises. The purpose of this study is to find out ergonomic exercises for decreasing blood pressure on elderly hypertension at Ciparay Elderly Social Rehabilitation Institution. This research used quasi Experiment design by designing a pre and post test group. The population of this study was hypertensive elderly totaling 70 people, The sampling technique uses non probability sampling with the technique purposive sampling, its about 23 respondent. Data collection using questionnaires, observation sheets, and digital sphygmomanometer. The number of respondents was 23 respondents, ergonomic exercises done 3 times repeatedly - according to 3 weeks. Pressure measurement blood is done before gymnastics (pre test) and after 30 minutes after gymnastics (post test). Statistical test results show the average systole pressure before gymnastics is equaldari to160.15 mmHg to and the remaining gymnastics 140.05 mmHg, a decrease of 20.1 mmHg. Diastolic pressure before gymnastics isfrom 96.28 mmHg and as is gymnastics to 86.11 mmHg, a decrease of 10.17 mmHg. Data analysis using Paired Sample T-Test related to ergonomic exercises for impairment blood pressure in hypertensive elderly with systole pressure p value = 0,000 and diastolic pressure p = 0,000.The conclusion Can be accessed the effect of ergonomic exercises on reducing blood pressure in elderly hypertension. The results of ergonomic exercise intervention can be used as a therapy in pressure reduction blood and it is expected that the elderly are routinely approved for ergonomic exercises.
{"title":"The Effect of Ergonomic Exercise on Reducing Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Elderly at Ciparay Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Ciparay","authors":"Erna Irawan, Maidartati Maidartati","doi":"10.17509/jpki.v9i1.61105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v9i1.61105","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension is a condition when blood pressure is at 140/90 mmHg or more. Every year people with hypertension continue increased, it is estimated that in 2025 as many as 1.5 billion people suffer from hypertension... One way to reduce blood pressure is to do ergonomic exercises. The purpose of this study is to find out ergonomic exercises for decreasing blood pressure on elderly hypertension at Ciparay Elderly Social Rehabilitation Institution. This research used quasi Experiment design by designing a pre and post test group. The population of this study was hypertensive elderly totaling 70 people, The sampling technique uses non probability sampling with the technique purposive sampling, its about 23 respondent. Data collection using questionnaires, observation sheets, and digital sphygmomanometer. The number of respondents was 23 respondents, ergonomic exercises done 3 times repeatedly - according to 3 weeks. Pressure measurement blood is done before gymnastics (pre test) and after 30 minutes after gymnastics (post test). Statistical test results show the average systole pressure before gymnastics is equaldari to160.15 mmHg to and the remaining gymnastics 140.05 mmHg, a decrease of 20.1 mmHg. Diastolic pressure before gymnastics isfrom 96.28 mmHg and as is gymnastics to 86.11 mmHg, a decrease of 10.17 mmHg. Data analysis using Paired Sample T-Test related to ergonomic exercises for impairment blood pressure in hypertensive elderly with systole pressure p value = 0,000 and diastolic pressure p = 0,000.The conclusion Can be accessed the effect of ergonomic exercises on reducing blood pressure in elderly hypertension. The results of ergonomic exercise intervention can be used as a therapy in pressure reduction blood and it is expected that the elderly are routinely approved for ergonomic exercises.","PeriodicalId":34109,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139366986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-08DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v6i2.23438
W. Winarti, Rosiana Rosiana
ABSTRAKKejadian henti jantung dapat terjadi dimana saja baik di rumah sakit maupun di luar rumah sakit atau Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA). Usaha untuk meningkatkan survival rate kejadian henti jantung adalah pemberian Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)/ resusitasi jantung paru (RJP) yang berkualitas. Faktor yang mempengaruhi seseorang untuk mau menjadi bystander CPR bukan hanya terkait pengetahuan dan teknik melakukan CPR namun juga dipengaruhi oleh faktor sosial, kerelaan melakukan, kesiapan psikologis dan faktor lainnya seperti aspek etik dan hukum. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh persepsi perlindungan hukum dan aspek etik terhadap keinginan perawat dalam memberikan tindakan CPR pada kejadian Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan metode kuisioner yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti dan menggunakan total sampling yang melibatkan seluruh perawat IGD RSUD Budhi Asih sebanyak 30 orang. Analisis menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact dan Cochran-Mantel Haenszel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden (56,7%) memiliki persepsi yang negatif terhadap perlindungan hukum terhadap bystander CPR pada OHCA. Meskipun demikian, perawat cenderung memiliki persepsi yang positif ketika menjawab pertanyaan terkait isu etik CPR pada korban anak-anak, wanita maupun lansia. Sebanyak 43,33% (13 perawat) memiliki keinginan positif untuk melakukan CPR pada OHCA sementara 56,67% (17 perawat) lainnya memiliki keinginan negatif sebagai bystander CPR. Hasil uji Cochran-Mantel Haenszel menunjukkan persepsi terhadap perlindungan hukum mempengaruhi keinginan perawat dalam memberikan CPR pada OHCA dan akan diperbesar kemungkinan memberikan CPR apabila perawat tersebut berusia ≥ 30 tahun (p 0,014; OR 14,133; 95% CI 2,081-95,947) dan memiliki masa kerja ≥ 5 tahun (p 0,008; OR 25,667; 95% CI 2,253-292,462). Promosi mengenai aspek legal dan etik, serta landasan hukum perlindungan terhadap bystander CPR menjadi penting untuk dapat meningkatkan keinginan perawat dan jumlah bystander CPR. ABSTRACTCardiac arrest can occur anywhere in the hospital or outside the hospital, which is called Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA). An effort to increase the survival rate of cardiac arrest is the provision of quality Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Factors that influence a person's willingness to become a bystander CPR are not only related to the knowledge and techniques of conducting CPR but are also influenced by social factors, willingness, psychological readiness, and other factors such as ethical and legal aspects. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of perceptions of legal protection and ethical issues on the nurses' willingness to provide CPR in the OHCA incident. This study used a cross-sectional design using a questionnaire developed by researchers, conducted at Emergency Department Budhi Asih Regional Hospital in East Jakarta, and used a total sampling method involving 30 ED nurses. Fisher's
{"title":"Persepsi Perlindungan Hukum dan Aspek Etik terhadap Keinginan Perawat IGD Melakukan CPR pada Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA)","authors":"W. Winarti, Rosiana Rosiana","doi":"10.17509/jpki.v6i2.23438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v6i2.23438","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKKejadian henti jantung dapat terjadi dimana saja baik di rumah sakit maupun di luar rumah sakit atau Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA). Usaha untuk meningkatkan survival rate kejadian henti jantung adalah pemberian Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)/ resusitasi jantung paru (RJP) yang berkualitas. Faktor yang mempengaruhi seseorang untuk mau menjadi bystander CPR bukan hanya terkait pengetahuan dan teknik melakukan CPR namun juga dipengaruhi oleh faktor sosial, kerelaan melakukan, kesiapan psikologis dan faktor lainnya seperti aspek etik dan hukum. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh persepsi perlindungan hukum dan aspek etik terhadap keinginan perawat dalam memberikan tindakan CPR pada kejadian Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan metode kuisioner yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti dan menggunakan total sampling yang melibatkan seluruh perawat IGD RSUD Budhi Asih sebanyak 30 orang. Analisis menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact dan Cochran-Mantel Haenszel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden (56,7%) memiliki persepsi yang negatif terhadap perlindungan hukum terhadap bystander CPR pada OHCA. Meskipun demikian, perawat cenderung memiliki persepsi yang positif ketika menjawab pertanyaan terkait isu etik CPR pada korban anak-anak, wanita maupun lansia. Sebanyak 43,33% (13 perawat) memiliki keinginan positif untuk melakukan CPR pada OHCA sementara 56,67% (17 perawat) lainnya memiliki keinginan negatif sebagai bystander CPR. Hasil uji Cochran-Mantel Haenszel menunjukkan persepsi terhadap perlindungan hukum mempengaruhi keinginan perawat dalam memberikan CPR pada OHCA dan akan diperbesar kemungkinan memberikan CPR apabila perawat tersebut berusia ≥ 30 tahun (p 0,014; OR 14,133; 95% CI 2,081-95,947) dan memiliki masa kerja ≥ 5 tahun (p 0,008; OR 25,667; 95% CI 2,253-292,462). Promosi mengenai aspek legal dan etik, serta landasan hukum perlindungan terhadap bystander CPR menjadi penting untuk dapat meningkatkan keinginan perawat dan jumlah bystander CPR. ABSTRACTCardiac arrest can occur anywhere in the hospital or outside the hospital, which is called Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA). An effort to increase the survival rate of cardiac arrest is the provision of quality Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Factors that influence a person's willingness to become a bystander CPR are not only related to the knowledge and techniques of conducting CPR but are also influenced by social factors, willingness, psychological readiness, and other factors such as ethical and legal aspects. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of perceptions of legal protection and ethical issues on the nurses' willingness to provide CPR in the OHCA incident. This study used a cross-sectional design using a questionnaire developed by researchers, conducted at Emergency Department Budhi Asih Regional Hospital in East Jakarta, and used a total sampling method involving 30 ED nurses. Fisher's ","PeriodicalId":34109,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41402863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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