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2016 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave and RF Conference (IMaRC)最新文献

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Design of light weight wideband microwave absorber using ferromagnetic cobalt nanoparticles dispersed in polystyrene matrix for X-band applications 用分散在聚苯乙烯基体中的铁磁性钴纳米颗粒设计用于x波段应用的轻型宽带微波吸收器
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IMARC.2016.7939634
A. Ansari, M. Akhtar
The electromagnetic and microwave absorption properties of 15 wt% cobalt/polystyrene (Co/PS) nanocomposite in the X-band of microwave frequency are studied for seeking its usage as light weight and wideband microwave absorber. The melt blending and automated injection molding methods are employed to prepare the cobalt/polystyrene nanocomposite sheet successfully. The reflection and transmission coefficients of the prepared sample are measured using the vector network analyzer (VNA) in the X-band. The complex permittivity (εr) and complex permeability (μr) of the prepared Co/PS nanocomposite are extracted from the measured reflection and transmission coefficients. The maximum reflection loss (absorption) of 18.17 dB (98.48%) at 12.40 GHz with 1 GHz bandwidth is obtained for 5 mm thick sample comprising of 15 wt% Co/PS nanocomposite.
研究了15%钴/聚苯乙烯(Co/PS)纳米复合材料在微波频率x波段的电磁和微波吸收性能,寻求其作为轻质宽带微波吸收材料的应用。采用熔融共混和自动注射成型的方法成功制备了钴/聚苯乙烯纳米复合材料片材。利用矢量网络分析仪(VNA)在x波段测量了制备样品的反射系数和透射系数。通过测量Co/PS纳米复合材料的反射系数和透射系数,得到复合介电常数εr和复磁导率μr。当Co/PS纳米复合材料厚度为5 mm时,在1 GHz带宽下,在12.40 GHz频率下的最大反射损耗(吸收)为18.17 dB(98.48%)。
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引用次数: 0
Discontinuity modeling and stepped optimization technique based design of wideband contiguous millimeter-Wave Diplexer for EW application 基于不连续建模和步进优化技术的电子战宽带连续毫米波双工器设计
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IMARC.2016.7939616
Manish Mendhe, Y. Hemalatha, N. Ramesh, Srihari Merugu
This paper describes the detailed design steps of wideband contiguous Diplexer using Suspended Strip line Substrate (SSS) covering the frequency range of 18–40 GHz. Good input match, low insertion loss, smooth & narrow overlap region with good selectivity and performance repeatability are major requirement for achieving high performance wide-open millimeter Wave (mmW) multiplexers. However the above requirements are difficult to achieve simultaneously especially in the mmW region where perfect input match is a primary concern over a wideband region. The design, analysis and optimization using existing Microwave simulation software's with unavailability of accurate linear schematic models and Electro-Magnetic (EM) based models with limited or no optimization feature tightened the challenge further. The step by step discontinuity modeling and optimization approach has been described to obtain the accurate and fast simulation results. The approach has been described and verified practically to achieve cross over loss of less than 4 dB and input output matching with return loss of better than 10 dB in the entire band of 18–40 GHz.
本文详细介绍了频率范围为18-40 GHz的悬带线衬底(SSS)宽带连续双工器的设计步骤。良好的输入匹配、低插入损耗、平滑窄的重叠区域、良好的选择性和性能可重复性是实现高性能宽开口毫米波(mmW)多路复用器的主要要求。然而,上述要求很难同时实现,特别是在毫米波区域,在宽带区域中,完美的输入匹配是主要关注的问题。利用现有的微波仿真软件进行设计、分析和优化,由于无法获得精确的线性原理图模型,以及基于电磁(EM)的模型有限或没有优化功能,进一步加大了挑战。为了获得准确、快速的仿真结果,提出了逐级建模和优化方法。该方法在18-40 GHz全频段内实现了小于4 dB的交叉损耗和小于10 dB的输入输出匹配。
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引用次数: 0
Design and characterization of RF cavity for a L-band multi beam klystron l波段多波束速调管射频腔的设计与表征
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IMARC.2016.7939619
D. Kant, L. Joshi, V. Janyani
A five beam klystron operating in L band with 2 kW (CW) output power is being designed at CSIR-CEERI for its intended applications in communication. The present paper discusses the design of RF cavity for the klystron. The dimensional parameters of the five beam RF cavity have been calculated initially through standard analytic formulas and then optimized through simulations in CST Microwave studio and MAGIC −3d codes. The cavity has been fabricated and characterized, the measured results are in agreement with the simulation.
CSIR-CEERI正在设计一种工作在L波段、输出功率为2kw (CW)的五束速调管,用于其在通信中的预期应用。本文讨论了速调管射频腔的设计。通过标准解析公式初步计算了五束射频腔的尺寸参数,然后在CST微波工作室和MAGIC−3d程序中进行了仿真优化。对腔体进行了制作和表征,实测结果与仿真结果吻合较好。
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引用次数: 0
Wideband tri-stage Doherty Power Amplifier with asymmetric current ratios 具有非对称电流比的宽带三级多尔蒂功率放大器
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IMARC.2016.7939628
Ayushi Barthwal, K. Rawat, S. Koul
This paper presents the analysis and design of wideband tri-stage Doherty Power Amplifier (DPA). The DPA is implemented using three 10-W packaged GaN-HEMT devices from CREE. The measured drain efficiency is more than 50% and 45% over the frequency range of 700MHz to 1000MHz at 6dB and 9.54dB output power back off (OPBO) respectively. The peak drain efficiency is better than 60% over this 300 MHz band. Measurements with 10MHz LTE signal with PAPR of 11.89dB shows the average drain efficiency of 45.7% at average power of 32.04 dBm at 850MHz. The corresponding adjacent channel power ratio is better than −46.27dBc after using digital predistortion algorithm.
介绍了宽带三级多尔蒂功率放大器(DPA)的分析与设计。DPA采用三个来自CREE的10-W封装GaN-HEMT器件实现。在6dB和9.54dB输出功率关闭(OPBO)时,在700MHz至1000MHz的频率范围内,测量的漏极效率分别超过50%和45%。峰值漏极效率在300mhz频段内优于60%。在10MHz LTE信号下,PAPR为11.89dB,在850MHz时平均功率为32.04 dBm,平均漏极效率为45.7%。采用数字预失真算法后,相应的相邻通道功率比优于−46.27dBc。
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引用次数: 4
Detection of biotin-streptavidin interaction using RF interdigitated capacitive cavity 射频交叉电容腔检测生物素-链霉亲和素相互作用
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IMARC.2016.7939624
P. Porwal, Syed Azeemuddin, P. Bhimalapuram, T. Sau
In this paper, biotin streptavidin interaction has been sensed at microwave frequencies with the help of designed sensor. It takes advantage of two pole filter topology where interdigitated capacitor (IDC) is used as a coupling zone between resonators for higher sensitivity. Due to permittivity change of biotin streptavidin combination, shift in resonant frequency arise whereas due to conductivity, magnitude of reflection coefficient changes. The frequency range of 10 GHz − 25 GHz (γ- dispersion region) is used as it is effective for label free analysis of biotin streptavidin. Due to homogeneous E-field between the fingers of IDC, placement position of biotin-streptavidin will not affect the sensitivity. Significant frequency shifts as high as 19 MHz, 45 MHz and 70 MHz are observed for concentrations as low as 10 ng/ml, 20 ng/ml and 30 ng/ml of biotin-streptavidin respectively. Simulation results suggest that proposed biosensor is sensitive even for concentration of 5 ng/ml of sample.
本文利用所设计的传感器在微波频率下检测生物素与链亲和素的相互作用。它利用两极滤波器拓扑结构,其中交错电容(IDC)用作谐振器之间的耦合区,以获得更高的灵敏度。由于生物素链霉亲和素组合的介电常数变化,共振频率发生移位,而由于电导率的变化,反射系数的大小发生变化。频率范围为10 GHz - 25 GHz (γ-色散区),因为它对生物素链亲和素的无标签分析有效。由于IDC指间电场均匀,生物素-链霉亲和素的放置位置不会影响灵敏度。当生物素-链亲和素的浓度分别低至10 ng/ml、20 ng/ml和30 ng/ml时,观察到高达19 MHz、45 MHz和70 MHz的显著频移。仿真结果表明,该传感器即使对5 ng/ml的样品浓度也很敏感。
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引用次数: 5
Design of broadband superstrate FSS for terahertz imaging and testing applications 用于太赫兹成像和测试应用的宽带上盖FSS的设计
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IMARC.2016.7939632
S. Singh, Abhishek Kumar Jha, M. Akhtar
Recent advancement in bioengineering and terahertz (THz) technology has stimulated interest in studying the interaction between THz radiation and biological agents, molecules and tissues. The THz imaging and testing system in clinical settings usually needs a samples holder to hold the freshly excised ex-vivo maligned specimen for diagnosis purposes. The conventional specimen holder being used in clinical trials has inherited material losses that eventually deteriorate the transmission of THz signal through the sample under test. In this article, a nearly perfect transparent superstrate frequency selective surface (FSS) operating at THz frequency is proposed for the improved THz imaging and testing applications. The designed superstrate FSS structure shows a typical attenuation of less than 1 dB for the frequency range 300−760 GHz. This superstrate FSS structure is numerically tested with the computational electromagnetic solver, the CST STUDIO SUITE, based on finite integration technique (FIT) and later the obtained results are verified using another solver, the Ansoft HFSS, based on the finite element method (FEM). The out of band rejection for the proposed design is found to be better than −25 dB for normal illumination. It is found that the designed superstrate FSS is polarization insensitive and works as a perfect transparent window for oblique incidence over a limited bandwidth. The detailed study of the proposed superstrate FSS structure demonstrates that the proposed structure is a viable choice and may replace the conventional sample holders for better transmission of THz waves through the test medium.
生物工程和太赫兹(THz)技术的最新进展激发了研究太赫兹辐射与生物制剂、分子和组织之间相互作用的兴趣。临床环境中的太赫兹成像和测试系统通常需要一个样品支架来容纳新切除的离体恶性标本以进行诊断。在临床试验中使用的传统标本架继承了材料损耗,最终使太赫兹信号通过被测样品的传输恶化。本文提出了一种工作在太赫兹频率下的近乎完美透明的超层频率选择表面(FSS),用于改进太赫兹成像和测试应用。在300 ~ 760 GHz的频率范围内,所设计的上盖FSS结构的典型衰减小于1 dB。采用基于有限积分技术(FIT)的CST STUDIO SUITE计算电磁求解器对该结构进行了数值测试,然后使用基于有限元法(FEM)的Ansoft HFSS求解器对所得结果进行了验证。在正常照明下,所提出设计的带外抑制优于- 25 dB。结果表明,所设计的叠层FSS对偏振不敏感,并能在有限带宽内作为斜入射的完美透明窗口。对所提出的上层FSS结构的详细研究表明,所提出的结构是一种可行的选择,可以取代传统的样品夹,以更好地通过测试介质传输太赫兹波。
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引用次数: 5
Detection performance of a chipless RFID tag in motion 运动中无芯片RFID标签的检测性能
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IMARC.2016.7939629
M. A. Bibile, N. Karmakar
In this paper, we present a new approach towards the detection of chipless RFID tags in motion. The magnitude and phase of the backscattered signal received from the chipless RFID tag in motion is detected using a horn antenna. The performance is evaluated through experiment and measured using vector network analyzer. The post processing of the measured results is performed using Matlab. An error analysis is conducted on the experimental results to study the variation of magnitude, frequency and phase due to the movement of a chipless RFID tag. The novel approach gives framework to develop detection and decoding algorithms for moving chipless RFID tag detection.
在本文中,我们提出了一种检测运动中的无芯片RFID标签的新方法。从运动中的无芯片RFID标签接收到的反向散射信号的大小和相位使用喇叭天线进行检测。通过实验对其性能进行了评价,并利用矢量网络分析仪对其进行了测量。利用Matlab对测量结果进行后处理。对实验结果进行误差分析,研究无芯片RFID标签运动时的幅值、频率和相位变化。该方法为开发移动无芯片RFID标签的检测和解码算法提供了框架。
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引用次数: 3
Spoof surface plasmon polaritons based tunable band notch filter for terahertz and microwave 基于表面等离子激元的太赫兹和微波可调带陷波滤波器
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IMARC.2016.7939633
P. Pal, S. Singh, N. Tiwari, M. Akhtar
A novel tunable band notch filter which consists of a coplanar waveguide and a corrugated metallic strip with horn shaped arms is presented for terahertz (THz) and microwave applications. The corrugated metallic strip with horn shaped arms offer more attenuation to EM wave than the corrugated metallic strip with conventional rectangular arms as the horn shape provides more area for the efficient trapping of the spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs), which results in the reduction of the overall size of the filter. The effect of the single defect and multiple defects at various locations are studied and analyzed in the THz and microwave region, using full wave numerical simulator CST. The study shows that the desired center frequency of the band stop and attenuation could be achieved by adjusting the position of the defects and their physical dimensions. The attenuation level and tuning frequency range is more for the proposed filter in comparison to the filter based on the corrugated metallic strip with conventional rectangular shaped. The experimental verification of the proposed tunable band notch filter is carried out in the microwave frequency band by fabricating the scaled up version, and measuring the transmission coefficient data using the network analyzer.
提出了一种用于太赫兹(THz)和微波的新型可调谐带陷波滤波器,该滤波器由共面波导和带喇叭形臂的波纹金属带组成。喇叭形臂的波纹金属带比传统矩形臂的波纹金属带对电磁波有更好的衰减,因为喇叭形的金属带为有效捕获假轨表面等离子激元(SSPPs)提供了更多的面积,从而减小了滤波器的整体尺寸。利用全波数值模拟器CST,研究和分析了太赫兹和微波区单缺陷和多缺陷在不同位置的影响。研究表明,通过调整缺陷的位置和缺陷的物理尺寸,可以获得理想的带阻和衰减中心频率。与传统矩形波纹金属条滤波器相比,该滤波器的衰减程度和调谐频率范围更大。通过制作放大版的可调谐带陷波滤波器,并利用网络分析仪测量传输系数数据,在微波频段对所提出的可调谐带陷波滤波器进行了实验验证。
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引用次数: 1
Möbius-Graphene and Möbius-Metamaterial VCO Möbius-Graphene和Möbius-Metamaterial VCO
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IMARC.2016.7939613
A. Poddar, U. Rohde, S. Koul
This paper describes the novel MMS (Möbius Metamaterial Strip) structure, for an example Möbius-Graphene topology for spintronic and Möbius-Metamaterial for VCO applications. For the validation we built 10.24 GHz MMS inspired VCO, MMS Resonator quality factor Q ≅ 25 000. The prototype unit is packaged in a ≅ 2.5in3 connectorized aluminum case1, with 600 mW DC power (5V, 120 mA), measured PN (phase noise) performance is better than −130 dBc/Hz @ 10 kHz offset from the carrier, and delivers +12 dBm at 10.24 GHz.
本文描述了新型的MMS (Möbius超材料带)结构,例如用于自旋电子的Möbius-Graphene拓扑和用于VCO的Möbius-Metamaterial拓扑。为了验证,我们构建了10.24 GHz MMS启发的VCO, MMS谐振器质量因子Q = 25 000。该原型单元封装在一个2.5in3的铝壳中,具有600 mW直流电源(5V, 120 mA),测量的PN(相位噪声)性能优于- 130 dBc/Hz(距离载波10 kHz偏移),并在10.24 GHz时提供+12 dBm。
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引用次数: 0
Magnetic nanoparticle response in RF for biomedical applications 生物医学应用射频中的磁性纳米粒子响应
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IMARC.2016.7939639
N. Narang, S. Dubey, P. S. Negi, V. N. Ojha
To study the RF absorption property of magnetic nanoparticles inside human body, an in vitro technique on tissue equivalent liquid is proposed. Magnetic nanoparticles are used to change the electrical properties of tissue equivalent liquid of 2.10GHz. Effect of short duration of low RF exposure and AC magnetic field is studied to effectively control the specific absorption rate value. Measurement results are reported for particle characterization, dielectric value, electric field strength and specific absorption rate. The studied results anticipates the effective use of magnetic particles for biomedical application, using very low RF power (15dBm) and AC magnetic field of few mT (10–30mT).
为了研究磁性纳米颗粒在人体内的射频吸收特性,提出了一种组织等效液体体外吸收技术。磁性纳米颗粒用于改变2.10GHz组织等效液体的电学性质。研究了短时间低射频暴露和交流磁场的影响,以有效控制比吸收率值。报告了颗粒表征、介电值、电场强度和比吸收率的测量结果。研究结果预测了磁性颗粒在生物医学应用中的有效使用,使用极低的射频功率(15dBm)和几mT (10-30mT)的交流磁场。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2016 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave and RF Conference (IMaRC)
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