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Pola Asuh Orangtua dalam Mengantisipasi Dampak Penggunaan Gadget di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 在Covid-19大流行期间,家长模式预测小工具的使用会有什么影响
Pub Date : 2021-05-23 DOI: 10.29240/JBK.V5I1.2466
N. Najwa
This study aims to determine how parents' upbringing on children's behavior in playing gadgets during the pandemic. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the parenting style applied to children in playing gadgets generally uses democratic parenting. Parents' parenting behavior in responding to children who play with gadgets tends to use a gentle way, giving understanding to children about the negative effects of playing gadget and giving freedom to children to express themselves but still under strict supervision and control so that children use gadget for things the positive.
本研究旨在确定父母在大流行期间对儿童玩电子产品行为的教养。本研究采用现象学方法的定性方法。从研究结果可以看出,儿童玩电子产品的教养方式普遍采用民主的教养方式。父母在应对孩子玩电子产品时的育儿行为倾向于用温和的方式,让孩子了解玩电子产品的负面影响,让孩子自由表达自己,但仍要严格监督和控制,让孩子把电子产品用在积极的事情上。
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引用次数: 3
Gangguan Kepribadian Narsistik dan Implikasinya Terhadap Kesehatan Mental 自恋人格障碍及其对心理健康的影响
Pub Date : 2021-05-23 DOI: 10.29240/JBK.V5I1.2633
Dewi Purnama Sari
On the one hand, the development of social media can provide convenience to the community, both in communication, in developing science and in the economic aspect. But on the other hand, the development of social media also has a negative impact on society. One of the negative impacts of using social media is that it can cause personality disorders, give birth to narcissistic attitudes and behaviors and can interfere with mental health. This study aims to describe the narcissistic personality disorder, the symptoms of a person experiencing narcissistic personality disorder, efforts to overcome narcissistic personality disorder and the relationship between narcissistic personality and mental health. The method used is a research library. The data collection technique used document study, then analyzed using content analysis. The results of the discussion show that narcissistic personality disorder is basically a personality disorder caused by a person's excessive attitude or behavior in seeing himself. If the narcissistic personality causes disruption of life functions, it will have the potential to disrupt mental health.
一方面,社交媒体的发展可以为社会提供便利,无论是在交流方面,在发展科学方面,还是在经济方面。但另一方面,社交媒体的发展也对社会产生了负面影响。使用社交媒体的负面影响之一是,它可能导致人格障碍,产生自恋的态度和行为,并可能干扰心理健康。本研究旨在描述自恋型人格障碍、自恋型人格障碍患者的症状、克服自恋型人格障碍的努力以及自恋型人格与心理健康的关系。使用的方法是研究图书馆。数据收集采用文献研究法,分析采用内容分析法。讨论的结果表明,自恋型人格障碍基本上是一个人在看待自己时过度的态度或行为所导致的人格障碍。如果自恋人格导致生活功能的破坏,它将有可能破坏心理健康。
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引用次数: 3
Problematika Orang Tua dalam Mendampingi Anak pada Pembelajaran Era pandemi Covid-19 父母支持儿童学习的问题,Covid-19大流行
Pub Date : 2021-05-23 DOI: 10.29240/JBK.V5I1.1901
Ainun Mustarsyida, E. Munastiwi
This study aims to identify the problems of parents in assisting their children in learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature approach where in collecting information and data with documentation techniques and data on relevant matters from various sources in the library such as documents, books, magazines, news. The selection of news or articles can be classified based on discussion of COVID-19 and learning at home. This study was conducted to find various problems experienced by parents during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of this study found the problems experienced by parents who were researchers divided into three groups, namely technology, mental, and role.
本研究旨在确定在COVID-19大流行期间父母在帮助子女学习方面存在的问题。本研究采用定性方法和文献方法,通过文献技术收集信息和数据,并从图书馆的各种来源(如文件,书籍,杂志,新闻)中收集相关事项的数据。新闻或文章的选择可以根据COVID-19的讨论和在家学习进行分类。本研究旨在发现家长在COVID-19大流行期间遇到的各种问题。本研究的结果发现,作为研究人员的父母所经历的问题分为三组,即技术,心理和角色。
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引用次数: 3
Pengembangan Efikasi Diri Siswa SMK dalam Menentukan Keputusan Karir Melalui Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok 学生SMK的自我意识发展,通过小组指导服务来决定职业决策
Pub Date : 2021-05-23 DOI: 10.29240/JBK.V5I1.2701
Roisul Umam
A career as a process that individuals will undertake in the future, needs to be carefully prepared since they are at the SMA / SMK education level. Through careful career planning, students can easily make the right decisions about their careers. As for the obstacles that occur, students cannot make their own career decisions which are caused by low self-efficacy/self-confidence. The purpose of this study is to explain the role of counseling guidance services in developing student self-efficacy in achieving career decisions. This type of research is field research with a qualitative approach and a descriptive-analytical method. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation and interviews. Symptoms of low self-efficacy experienced by students are 1) difficulty to make career decisions, 2) not confident in their career plans, 3) worry that they are not absorbed in the world of work. Group guidance services are carried out in 4 stages, namely the initial stage, the transition stage, the activity stage, and the final stage. The results of the counseling service show that students have good self-efficacy, can make career decisions, are confident, and do not experience worries about their career plans.
职业生涯作为个人未来将从事的过程,需要仔细准备,因为他们处于SMA / SMK教育水平。通过仔细的职业规划,学生可以很容易地做出正确的职业决定。对于出现的障碍,学生无法做出自己的职业决定,这是由低自我效能/自信造成的。摘要本研究旨在探讨辅导辅导服务对学生职业决策自我效能感之影响。这种类型的研究是采用定性方法和描述分析方法的实地研究。数据收集技术采用观察法和访谈法。学生自我效能感低的症状有:1)难以做出职业决定;2)对自己的职业规划没有信心;3)担心自己没有全身心地投入到工作中。团体辅导服务分4个阶段进行,即初始阶段、过渡阶段、活动阶段和结束阶段。咨询服务结果显示,大学生自我效能感较好,能够做出职业决策,自信,对职业规划没有担忧。
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引用次数: 1
Pelaksanaan Supervisi Bimbingan Konseling dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Layanan Konseling Guru BK SMA Kabupaten Rejang Lebong 执行咨询指导指导,以改善学校咨询技能BK高中Rejang区教师
Pub Date : 2021-05-23 DOI: 10.29240/JBK.V5I1.2736
Desty Kurniati, Tina Musyofah, Aji Prayetno Ojil
Mastery of counseling service skills for counseling teachers always needs to be done to improve the professionalism and quality of counseling guidance services in schools. One way to improve the skills of counseling teachers is through the supervision of counseling guidance. This study aims to describe the guidance and counseling teachers' understanding of the skills they have in carrying out counseling services and to describe the implementation of counseling guidance supervision activities at SMA Rejang Lebong. This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The population of this study was all high school counseling teachers in Rejang Lebong. The results showed that some of the skills often used in counseling services were questioning skills, providing support and reinforcement, listening, closing, empathy, clarification, problem-solving, focusing, and encouraging skills. While skills that are rarely or not yet mastered include focusing, paraphrasing, confrontation, opening up, and reframing skills. The results of the evaluation of the counseling guidance supervision activities showed that 80.73% of the supervisors said they had understood, mastered, and implemented several counseling service skills taught by supervisors in providing counseling services in schools, and only about 19.27% said they had not mastered and had not fully implemented the skills taught by a supervisor.
为提高学校心理咨询指导服务的专业性和质量,心理咨询教师始终需要掌握心理咨询服务技能。提高辅导教师技能的途径之一是通过辅导指导的监督。本研究旨在描述指导与咨询教师对其开展咨询服务的技能的理解,并描述SMA瑞江乐邦咨询指导监督活动的实施情况。本研究为定量描述性研究。本研究的研究对象均为雷江乐邦的高中辅导教师。结果显示,在咨询服务中经常使用的一些技能是提问技巧、提供支持和强化、倾听、关闭、移情、澄清、解决问题、聚焦和鼓励技巧。而很少或尚未掌握的技能包括专注、解释、对抗、开放和重新构建技能。对辅导督导活动的评价结果显示,80.73%的督导人员在学校提供辅导服务时,理解、掌握并实施了督导人员所教授的几种辅导服务技能,仅有约19.27%的督导人员未掌握和未全面实施督导人员所教授的技能。
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引用次数: 1
Layanan Penguasaan Konten Dengan Media Kartu Bicara Untuk Meningkatkan Rasa Percaya Diri 内容掌握服务与媒体谈话卡提高信心
Pub Date : 2021-05-23 DOI: 10.29240/JBK.V5I1.2452
A. Astuti
Self Confidence is one of the attitudes that every student needs to have. Low self confidence possessed by students can hinder their development, including in the learning process. Various attempts have been made by guidance and counseling teachers to foster students self confidence, one of which is through content mastery services. But in fact the services that have been provided have not achieved maximum results, so the purpose of this study is to find out how the implementation of content mastery services using talk card media to increase the confidence of grade VII students of SMP VIP PESAWAT Wates Kulon Progo. The method used in this research is a combination of qualitative and quantitative which is designed in the form of guidance and counseling action research. The subjects in this study were 29 grade VII students of SMP VIP PESAWAT Wates Kulon Progo who were determined with special characteristics, namely students with low self confidence. Based on the results of the analysis of this action research, it can be concluded that there is an increase in self confidence obtained from the results of implementing content mastery services with talk card media for class VII students of SMP VIP PESAWAT Wates Kulon Progo. Keywords: Content Mastery Services; Talking Cards; Self Confidence
自信是每个学生需要拥有的态度之一。学生缺乏自信会阻碍他们的发展,包括在学习过程中。辅导教师在培养学生自信心方面进行了各种尝试,其中之一就是通过内容掌握服务。但事实上,所提供的服务并没有达到最大的效果,所以本研究的目的是了解如何使用谈话卡媒体实施内容掌握服务,以增加SMP VIP PESAWAT Wates Kulon Progo的七年级学生的信心。本研究采用定性与定量相结合的方法,以指导与咨询行动研究的形式进行设计。本研究的被试为29名SMP VIP PESAWAT Wates Kulon Progo的七年级学生,他们被确定为具有特殊特征,即低自信的学生。根据本行动研究的分析结果,可以得出结论,SMP VIP PESAWAT Wates Kulon Progo七班学生通过谈话卡媒体实施内容掌握服务的结果,获得了自信心的增加。关键词:内容掌握服务;说的卡片;自信
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引用次数: 1
Dampak Penggunaan Media Sosial Terhadap Perilaku Belajar Siswa 社交媒体使用对学生行为的影响
Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.29240/jbk.v4i2.1935
Dela Agustiah, Taty Fauzi, Erfan Ramadhani
This research is based on the fact that there are still students who do not understand the use of social media properly so that it has an impact on student learning behavior at school. This has an effect on the unsatisfactory student learning outcomes at school because social media is not used for learning but is used more as a place of entertainment. Based on this, this study will reveal how the influence of the use of social media on learning behavior. The method used in this research is correlational quantitative data collection using a Likert scale. Then analyzed using the help of the SPSS 16.00 for windows program. The results of this study can be concluded that there is an effect of the use of social media on student learning behavior as evidenced by the results of testing the accepted hypothesis are Ha and Ho which is indicated by the value of t = 6.011, which is greater than t table = 2.001. Then the level of influence of the use of social media on student learning behavior is in the high category indicated by the tcount value of 6.011. Based on the results of this study, it can be seen that excessive use of social media has a profound effect on learning behavior at school.
这项研究是基于这样一个事实,即仍然有学生不能正确理解社交媒体的使用,从而影响学生在学校的学习行为。这对学生在学校的学习成果不满意产生了影响,因为社交媒体不是用于学习,而是更多地用作娱乐场所。基于此,本研究将揭示社交媒体的使用对学习行为的影响。本研究使用的方法是使用李克特量表进行相关定量数据收集。然后利用SPSS 16.00 for windows程序进行分析。本研究的结果可以得出,社交媒体的使用对学生的学习行为有影响,通过检验被接受的假设的结果为Ha和Ho,由t = 6.011的值表示,大于t表= 2.001。那么social media的使用对学生学习行为的影响程度为tcount值为6.011,属于高类别。从本研究的结果可以看出,过度使用社交媒体对学校的学习行为有着深远的影响。
{"title":"Dampak Penggunaan Media Sosial Terhadap Perilaku Belajar Siswa","authors":"Dela Agustiah, Taty Fauzi, Erfan Ramadhani","doi":"10.29240/jbk.v4i2.1935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29240/jbk.v4i2.1935","url":null,"abstract":"This research is based on the fact that there are still students who do not understand the use of social media properly so that it has an impact on student learning behavior at school. This has an effect on the unsatisfactory student learning outcomes at school because social media is not used for learning but is used more as a place of entertainment. Based on this, this study will reveal how the influence of the use of social media on learning behavior. The method used in this research is correlational quantitative data collection using a Likert scale. Then analyzed using the help of the SPSS 16.00 for windows program. The results of this study can be concluded that there is an effect of the use of social media on student learning behavior as evidenced by the results of testing the accepted hypothesis are Ha and Ho which is indicated by the value of t = 6.011, which is greater than t table = 2.001. Then the level of influence of the use of social media on student learning behavior is in the high category indicated by the tcount value of 6.011. Based on the results of this study, it can be seen that excessive use of social media has a profound effect on learning behavior at school.","PeriodicalId":34175,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Counseling Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43903560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Efektivitas Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok dalam Meningkatkan Kegiatan Merespon Pembelajaran 小组指导服务在增加学习反应方面的有效性
Pub Date : 2020-05-15 DOI: 10.29240/jbk.v4i1.1280
Rizky Andana Pohan, Syaiful Indra
This study aims to determine: a description of the average condition score of activities responding to students in learning before and after treatment guidance services are given; and the effectiveness of group guidance services to improve student response activities in learning. This research uses quantitative methods. This type of research is pre-experimental, using the one group pre-test post-test design. The selection of subjects in this study uses a non-random sampling technique with a purposive sampling method. The subjects of this study were ten people and were treated for six meetings. The instrument used was the Responding scale Rizky Andana Pohan Likert scale model. Data were analyzed using non-parametric statistical techniques using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with the help of SPSS version 17.00. The research findings show that in general group guidance services are effective in increasing response activities in learning, while specifically this study describes: there are differences in the average score of student response activities before and after group guidance services are provided. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the activities of responding to students in learning can be improved through group guidance services.
本研究旨在确定:在给予治疗辅导服务前后,对学生在学习中反应的活动的平均状况得分的描述;并通过团体辅导服务提高学生在学习活动中的反应性。本研究采用定量方法。这种类型的研究是预实验,采用一组前测后测设计。本研究的研究对象选择采用非随机抽样技术,采用有目的抽样方法。这项研究的对象是十个人,他们参加了六次会议。所使用的工具是Rizky Andana Pohan Likert量表模型。数据分析采用非参数统计技术,采用Wilcoxon Signed Ranks检验,SPSS 17.00版本。研究结果表明,总体而言,团体辅导服务对增加学生的学习反应活动是有效的,而本研究具体描述:提供团体辅导服务前后学生反应活动的平均分存在差异。根据本研究的结果,可以得出结论,团体辅导服务可以改善学生在学习中的回应活动。
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引用次数: 6
Metode Perawatan Kesehatan Mental Dalam Islam 伊斯兰教的心理健康治疗方法
Pub Date : 2019-05-27 DOI: 10.29240/JBK.V3I1.828
R. Ratnawati
This research departs from the problem regarding most people in mental health care businesses who prefer shamanism practices which are generally black magic which is not at all relevant to Islamic teachings. On the other hand that Islam as a religion, contains teachings and complete instructions, including methods of mental health care. This is the main focus of this research, how is the Method of Care for Mental Health in Islam. The purpose of this study was to find concrete and valid data about mental health care in Islam, both in the form of verses of the Qur'an, Hadith or opinions of the scholars, especially those relating to the meaning of mental health and methods of maintaining mental health. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative with the Religion psychology approach, which is where the psychology of religion functions as a formal object in this study while the verses of the Koran, Hadith and the opinions of the scholars are relevant to the subject matter in the study, is a material object. From all the topics related to the main problem of this research, found that, the relationship between religion and mental health in Islam is a therapy, which lies in the attitude of total surrender to Allah SWT, with complete surrender the peace of mind will be found, which can later be forming a balanced human life in the afterlife. Healthy mental criteria, in Islam are grouped into six categories, namely: Having a positive mental attitude towards himself. Self-actualization. Able to hold integration with existing psychological functions. Able to be autonomous towards yourself (Mandiri). Have an objective perception of the reality that exists. Able to harmonize environmental conditions with yourself. And the last method, that the model of mental health care in Islam is; methods of faith, Islam, and ihsan.
这项研究偏离了大多数从事精神保健业务的人喜欢萨满教实践的问题,萨满教通常是黑魔法,与伊斯兰教义完全无关。另一方面,伊斯兰教作为一种宗教,包含教义和完整的指示,包括精神保健的方法。这是本研究的主要焦点,伊斯兰教的心理健康护理方法如何。这项研究的目的是寻找有关伊斯兰教精神保健的具体和有效的数据,包括古兰经的经文、圣训或学者的意见,特别是与精神健康的含义和保持精神健康的方法有关的数据。本研究使用的方法是描述性定性的宗教心理学方法,即宗教心理学在本研究中作为形式对象,而与研究主题相关的古兰经经文、圣训和学者的观点是物质对象。从所有课题相关的主要问题中,本研究发现,伊斯兰教中宗教与心理健康的关系是一种治疗,它在于对安拉的完全降服的态度,有了完全的降服,心灵的平静就会被发现,这就可以在以后的来世形成一个平衡的人类生活。在伊斯兰教中,健康的心理标准分为六类,即:对自己有积极的心理态度。自我实现。能够保持与现有心理功能的整合。能够自主对待自己(Mandiri)。对存在的现实有一个客观的感知。能够协调环境条件与自己。最后一种方法,伊斯兰教的精神保健模式是;信仰的方法,伊斯兰教和伊斯兰教。
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引用次数: 1
Mengenal Perilaku Bullying di Sekolah 了解校园欺凌行为
Pub Date : 2019-05-27 DOI: 10.29240/JBK.V3I1.801
Wiwi Widianti
This article illustrates how bullying behavior occurs in the world of education, especially schools. The method used in this study is descriptive analysis, by looking for things related to bullying that occur at school. Bullying is one of the problems in school and is difficult to eliminate. Bullying has become a widespread concern, but bullying has not shown a decline. There are many negative effects caused by bullying, both from people who suffer from bullying and victims of bullying. Guidance and counseling teachers as important actors in the world of education need to obtain information to overcome this problem. Because if the behavior of bullying has become a common thing to do, it will result in the education process not being good. Everyone is free to take action that will cause disruption of the education process at school. In conditions like this, guidance and counseling are very important in improving and eliminating the bullying behavior that exists in school. That way, the conditions that should be created in the school environment, namely mutual respect and respect.
这篇文章说明了欺凌行为是如何在教育界发生的,尤其是在学校。本研究使用的方法是描述性分析,通过寻找与学校发生的欺凌相关的事情。欺凌是学校的问题之一,很难消除。霸凌已成为一个普遍关注的问题,但霸凌现象并没有出现下降。欺凌造成了许多负面影响,既有欺凌者,也有欺凌者。指导和咨询教师作为教育界的重要角色,需要获取信息来克服这一问题。因为如果欺凌行为已经成为一种常见的事情,这将导致教育过程不好。每个人都可以自由地采取可能导致学校教育中断的行动。在这种情况下,指导和咨询对于改善和消除学校存在的欺凌行为非常重要。这样,学校环境中应该创造的条件,即相互尊重和尊重。
{"title":"Mengenal Perilaku Bullying di Sekolah","authors":"Wiwi Widianti","doi":"10.29240/JBK.V3I1.801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29240/JBK.V3I1.801","url":null,"abstract":"This article illustrates how bullying behavior occurs in the world of education, especially schools. The method used in this study is descriptive analysis, by looking for things related to bullying that occur at school. Bullying is one of the problems in school and is difficult to eliminate. Bullying has become a widespread concern, but bullying has not shown a decline. There are many negative effects caused by bullying, both from people who suffer from bullying and victims of bullying. Guidance and counseling teachers as important actors in the world of education need to obtain information to overcome this problem. Because if the behavior of bullying has become a common thing to do, it will result in the education process not being good. Everyone is free to take action that will cause disruption of the education process at school. In conditions like this, guidance and counseling are very important in improving and eliminating the bullying behavior that exists in school. That way, the conditions that should be created in the school environment, namely mutual respect and respect.","PeriodicalId":34175,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Counseling Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam","volume":"2015 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87842660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Islamic Counseling Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam
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