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Systematic Literature Review: Virus Prediction Based on DNA Sequences using Machine Learning and Deep Learning method 系统文献综述:利用机器学习和深度学习方法进行基于DNA序列的病毒预测
Pub Date : 2022-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/CITSM56380.2022.9935921
William Santoso, K. Hulliyah, Wilda Nurjannah, A. Setianingrum
Many methods used to do viruses prediction both with Machine Learning and Deep Learning algorithms. By using these methods, DNA sequence data can be categorized more efficient and easily. Furthermore, the evaluation result from it can be reviewed for future research. In general, systematic review can be used to analyze trends and identify several things such as the methods, topics related, dataset used and also provide answer regarding virus prediction based on its DNA sequences. This research chooses and analyze 31 papers from related studies on this field between 2015–2022. From selected papers it found that in general there are 5 main scopes and processes to predict viruses which are Feature Extraction, Distance Counting, Clustering, Classification, and Evaluation Metrics. The dataset also indicates that total 79% of selected paper were using the same datasets from NCBI official database. Furthermore, hybrid model of K-means offered high evaluation metrics result and be used for future research. Deep Learning approach which are Convolutional Neural Network and its hybrid model such as CNN-Bi-LSTM can also be used because of its high accuracy and performance quality which exceed 90% to classify viruses on various studies and almost 100% at its peak.
许多方法都是用机器学习和深度学习算法来做病毒预测的。利用这些方法可以更有效、更方便地对DNA序列数据进行分类。此外,本文还对评价结果进行了回顾,为今后的研究提供参考。一般来说,系统评价可以用来分析趋势和确定一些事情,如方法、相关主题、使用的数据集,并根据其DNA序列提供有关病毒预测的答案。本研究选取并分析了2015-2022年间该领域相关研究的31篇论文。从选定的论文中发现,通常有5个主要的预测病毒的范围和过程,即特征提取、距离计数、聚类、分类和评估指标。数据集还表明,总共79%的选定论文使用了NCBI官方数据库中的相同数据集。此外,k -均值混合模型提供了较高的评价指标结果,可用于未来的研究。卷积神经网络及其混合模型(如CNN-Bi-LSTM)的深度学习方法也可以使用,因为它的准确率和性能质量很高,在各种研究中超过90%,最高时几乎达到100%。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Affecting Digital Banking Customer Satisfaction in Indonesia using D&M Model 运用D&M模型影响印尼数字银行客户满意度的因素
Pub Date : 2022-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/CITSM56380.2022.9935928
D. Wiryawan, Joni Suhartono, Siti Elda Hiererra, A. Gui
Digital banking is one of the banking services provided to customers, where all services are not carried out by visiting the bank in question, but all through applications or digital technology devices directly. This research was conducted based on previous research, where the number of customers saves their funds and money in the bank for future needs, then the business and their belongings are guaranteed on the security side, as well as the number of customer desires in accelerating the services provided by the bank to the higher the use of internet technology in banking services lately. By knowing the importance of digital banking services in the current digital era 4.0, the purpose and objective of this paper are to find out and provide an overview of the factors that influence customer satisfaction in using the digital banking services in question The method used is the D&M Model (Delone and Mclean Model), where this method is one of the models used to measure the success or failure of an information system used. The variables in the model include Transaction Quality, Responsiveness, Usefulness, and Ease of Use as part of Service Quality, History, Assurance, and Data Privacy as part of Information Quality, and Trust and Access Control as part of System Quality. This research collects data in a questionnaire distributed to digital banking users through a non-probability sampling method using a data collection technique, namely, snowball sampling. For information, the number of respondents obtained is 410 respondents, of which 56% are male and 44% are female. Further analysis concluded that the various variables significantly affect user satisfaction in using digital banks. For example, the access control variable has a value of 3.453 (on t-statistics), which shows that the access control variable has a significant value among other variables.
数字银行是向客户提供的一种银行服务,所有的服务都不是通过访问银行进行的,而是直接通过应用程序或数字技术设备进行的。这个研究是基于之前的研究,有多少客户把他们的资金和钱存在银行以备将来需要,那么业务和他们的财产在安全方面得到保证,以及客户的数量在加速银行提供的服务,以提高最近互联网技术在银行服务中的使用。通过了解数字银行服务在当前数字时代4.0的重要性,本文的目的和目标是找出并概述影响客户满意度的因素,使用有问题的数字银行服务。使用的方法是D&M模型(Delone和Mclean模型),其中这种方法是用来衡量信息系统的成功或失败的模型之一。模型中的变量包括作为服务质量一部分的事务质量、响应性、有用性和易用性,作为信息质量一部分的历史记录、保证和数据隐私,以及作为系统质量一部分的信任和访问控制。本研究采用非概率抽样的方法,采用滚雪球抽样的数据收集技术,向数字银行用户发放问卷,收集数据。就资料而言,获得的受访者数量为410人,其中56%为男性,44%为女性。进一步分析得出,各种变量显著影响用户使用数字银行的满意度。例如,访问控制变量的值为3.453(在t统计上),这表明访问控制变量在其他变量中具有显著值。
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引用次数: 0
Performance Measurement of First Hop Redundancy Protocol with Etherchannel for File Transfer Services 基于以太网信道的文件传输第一跳冗余协议的性能测量
Pub Date : 2022-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/CITSM56380.2022.9935955
Ichlasul Amal, Andrew Fiade, H. Nanang, Arini
Data on internet users continue to increase. For this reason, a reliable network is needed, one of which uses a redundancy gateway protocol. This research will do the measurement of the three redundancy gateway protocols, namely Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP), Hot Standby Routing Protocol (HSRP) and Gateway Load Balancing Protocol (GLBP). In addition to reliability, performance is also one of the factors that affect the quality of the internet network. Technology is needed to support performance on the internet network such as Etherchannel technology. There are two etherchannel protocols, namely Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) and Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP). To find out the performance of the combination of these protocols on a network, a study is needed. The research was conducted by measuring several scenarios using the FTP protocol on a VLAN network which resulted in the Quality-of-Service parameter values, namely Throughput, Delay and Packet Loss. The combination of GLBP and PAGP protocols is better in Throughput and delay values in normal and failover conditions, but has a packet loss value that is slightly not better than other combinations in several scenarios.
互联网用户数据持续增加。因此,需要一个可靠的网络,其中一个使用冗余网关协议。本研究将测量三种冗余网关协议,即虚拟路由器冗余协议(VRRP),热备路由协议(HSRP)和网关负载平衡协议(GLBP)。除了可靠性之外,性能也是影响互联网络质量的因素之一。需要技术来支持互联网上的性能,如以太网通道技术。以太网通道协议主要有LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol)和PAgP (Port Aggregation Protocol)两种。为了找出这些协议组合在网络上的性能,需要进行研究。本研究通过在VLAN网络上使用FTP协议测量几种场景,从而得出服务质量参数值,即吞吐量、延迟和丢包。在正常和故障转移条件下,GLBP和PAGP协议的组合在吞吐量和延迟值方面更胜一筹,但在某些情况下,其丢包值略逊于其他组合。
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引用次数: 1
The Use of Online and Offline Video in English Listening Comprehension Assessment: Students' Perception 在线和离线视频在英语听力评价中的应用:学生的感知
Pub Date : 2022-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/CITSM56380.2022.9936001
M. Farkhan, M. A. Suriadi, Frans Sayogie, Riyan Adi Putra, Zakiya Darojat, Zubair
The qualitative study aims to know the university students” perception on the use of online and offline video in assessing their English listening comprehension. It used an explanatory research design involving 35 students as the respondents. It employed a questionnaire and an interview to get the data analyzed using the concept of learning and assessment media. The study reveals that the students perceive positively the use of online and offline videos in listening comprehension assessment. They offer communicative English covering vocabularies and expressions used in the real context or situation of everyday English. The authentic materials with a good setting visualization motivate the students to do the assessments. The students prefer movie, songs, and news to other assessment materials, because they can present various models of English native speakers' communication interaction. Assessing listening comprehension using the online videos is more efficient and flexible than the offline videos. It can provide the students with a real time feedback and score after finishing the assessments. The study finds out barriers they undergo when taking the listening comprehension assessment, like identifying fast pronunciation, spoken academic discourse using unfamiliar jargons and registers; and technical issues, like bad internet connection. The study concludes that the use of online or offline video in listening comprehension assessment can expose the ESL students to the context-based communication interaction that enhances their listening skill.
本定性研究旨在了解大学生对使用在线和离线视频评估其英语听力理解的看法。它采用了解释性研究设计,涉及35名学生作为调查对象。采用问卷调查法和访谈法,运用学习和评估媒介的概念对数据进行分析。研究表明,学生对在线和离线视频在听力理解评估中的使用持积极态度。他们提供交际英语,涵盖在日常英语的真实语境或情景中使用的词汇和表达。真实的材料和良好的场景可视化激发学生进行评估。学生更喜欢电影、歌曲和新闻,因为它们可以呈现英语母语者交流互动的各种模式。使用在线视频评估听力理解能力比使用离线视频更有效、更灵活。它可以在学生完成评估后提供实时反馈和分数。研究发现了学生在听力评估中遇到的障碍,如识别快速发音、使用不熟悉的术语和语域的口语学术话语;还有技术问题,比如网络连接不好。研究表明,在听力评估中使用在线或离线视频可以使ESL学生接触到基于上下文的交流互动,从而提高他们的听力技能。
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引用次数: 0
Performance Evaluation of Routing Protocol RIPng And OSPFv3 On IPv6 Using FHRP Protocol 路由协议RIPng和OSPFv3在IPv6上使用FHRP协议的性能评价
Pub Date : 2022-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/CITSM56380.2022.9935989
S. Masruroh, Mohammed Fajarullah Furtami, Andrew Fiade, A. T. Muharram, Hendra Bayu Suseno, Saepul Aripiyanto
Internet technology has a very significant impact in this digitalization era. Based on survey data from Internet Usage and World Population Statistics, the number of world internet users is around 65.6% of the world's total population. The impact of increasing internet users has resulted in the depletion of resource allocation on internet protocol version 4 (IPv4) which is only able to accommodate 4 billion IP addresses. In addition, network availability is very important in today's information technology era. Network failures can occur due to hardware problems or link failures. This study migrates to IPv6 which can accommodate 3.4 × 1038 unique IP addresses or around 3403 billion, of course also related to routing protocols and network failures can be overcome by implementing first hop redundancy. This study evaluates the performance of routing protocols RIPng and OSPFv3 on IPv6 using the FHRP protocol, namely HSRP and GLBP. This study uses simulation methods and supporting programs such as GNS3, Iperf3, Virtual Machine, and PuTTY Terminal. Then the parameters used are throughput, jitter, packet loss, and failover response time. The results of this study are as follows, the best throughput is OSPFv3-HSRP, the best jitter is OSPFv3-HSRP, the best packet loss is OSPFv3-GLBP, and the best failover resnonse time is RIPng-HSRP.
在这个数字化时代,互联网技术具有非常重要的影响。根据互联网使用和世界人口统计的调查数据,世界互联网用户的数量约占世界总人口的65.6%。互联网用户的增加导致互联网协议版本4 (IPv4)的资源分配枯竭,只能容纳40亿个IP地址。此外,在当今的信息技术时代,网络可用性是非常重要的。网络故障可能是由于硬件问题或链路故障引起的。本研究迁移到IPv6,它可以容纳3.4 × 1038个唯一IP地址或大约3430亿,当然也涉及路由协议和网络故障可以通过实现第一跳冗余来克服。本研究使用FHRP协议(即HSRP和GLBP)来评估路由协议RIPng和OSPFv3在IPv6上的性能。本研究采用仿真方法,支持GNS3、Iperf3、Virtual Machine、PuTTY Terminal等软件。然后使用的参数是吞吐量、抖动、丢包和故障转移响应时间。研究结果表明:最佳吞吐量是OSPFv3-HSRP,最佳抖动是OSPFv3-HSRP,最佳丢包是OSPFv3-GLBP,最佳故障转移响应时间是RIPng-HSRP。
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引用次数: 2
Online Intermediary Liability and the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Malaysia 在线中介责任和人工智能在马来西亚的作用
Pub Date : 2022-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/CITSM56380.2022.9936007
Mahyuddin Daud, I. Azmi, Faiz Naqib Amirul Ramli
It is widely accepted notion around the world that online intermediaries are immune from civil or criminal liability for hosting illegal or harmful third-party content, provided they comply with legal obligations set out by law through measures such as takedown. Due to advancements on the internet, their roles have expanded from mere intermediaries into publishers at the same time. Consequently, it invites confusion over an intermediary's true status and risking injustice through a ‘one size fits all’ inference. This was the scenario that the Malaysian Federal Court had to address in the MKini case in 2021, which established a new narrative on internet intermediary liability for Malaysia. The objective of this article is to investigate whether a publisher or content creator acting as an intermediary should be held liable when a third party posts illegal or harmful content on their platforms. Through a comparative analysis of the cases of Mkini, Delfi and Bunt we called into question the legal protection provided by the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Act 1998 and the Content Code, which guaranteed such immunity to their subjects. We propose for the possibility of a publisher utilising artificial intelligence (AI) as an effort to mitigate the liability for illegal third-party publication on its platform.
世界各地普遍接受这样一种观念,即在线中介机构只要通过删除等措施遵守法律规定的法律义务,就不必为托管非法或有害的第三方内容承担民事或刑事责任。由于互联网的发展,他们的角色已经从单纯的中介扩展到出版商。因此,它引起了对中介的真实地位的混淆,并通过“一刀切”的推论冒着不公正的风险。这是马来西亚联邦法院在2021年MKini案中必须解决的情况,该案件为马来西亚的互联网中介责任建立了新的叙述。本文的目的是调查当第三方在其平台上发布非法或有害内容时,作为中介的发布者或内容创建者是否应承担责任。通过对Mkini、Delfi和Bunt案件的比较分析,我们对1998年《马来西亚通讯和多媒体法》和《内容法》提供的法律保护提出了质疑,因为它们保证了对其主体的这种豁免。我们建议出版商利用人工智能(AI)来减轻其平台上非法第三方出版的责任。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Information Technology Capabilities of Government: Case Study From OKU Regency 政府信息技术能力的影响:来自OKU摄政的案例研究
Pub Date : 2022-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/CITSM56380.2022.9936024
D. Antoni, Aladri Nofa Gusandi, M. Herdiansyah, S. D. Purnamasari, Nia Oktaviani, Fatmasari
The rapid advance in information and communication technology development has greatly facilitated the development of electronic government worldwide. This can be seen from the various applications of information technology in government agencies, including measuring electronic performance (e-kinerja). E-kinerja is a performance assessment for state civil servants which is carried out electronically or on a website. This study aims to evaluate IT capability owned by state civil servants in the use and utilization of e-kinerja applications on the performance of civil servants implemented in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. A survey is used in this research to collect data in whole government agencies, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. The research findings indicate that there are six indicators on the dimensions of IT infrastructure capability that encourage human resource success in using e-kinerja, namely, interconnectivity, flexible, real-time, transparent, intensive, and the old system. Furthermore, the IT personal capability dimension consists of cross-trained, expert, skill, know about product, key factors, and understand the environment. The last dimension is IT management capability which consists of update, evaluation, contribution, manage, trust and share freely. Therefore, the research findings can help the government to encourage the improvement of the performance of the state civil apparatus in providing the public service to citizen of the Ogan Komering Ulu Regency
信息通信技术的飞速发展极大地促进了电子政务在世界范围内的发展。这可以从信息技术在政府机构的各种应用中看出,包括测量电子性能(e-kinerja)。E-kinerja是对国家公务员的绩效评估,以电子方式或在网站上进行。本研究旨在评估在Ogan Komering Ulu县实施的国家公务员在使用和利用e-kinerja应用程序方面拥有的IT能力对公务员绩效的影响。在本研究中使用了一项调查来收集整个政府机构的数据,Ogan Komering Ulu Regency。研究结果表明,在IT基础设施能力的维度上,有六个指标可以鼓励人力资源成功地使用e-kinerja,即互联性、灵活性、实时性、透明度、集约性和旧系统。此外,IT个人能力维度包括交叉训练、专家、技能、对产品的了解、关键因素和对环境的理解。最后一个维度是IT管理能力,包括更新、评估、贡献、管理、信任和自由共享。因此,研究结果可以帮助政府鼓励提高国家民事机构向Ogan Komering Ulu reggency公民提供公共服务的绩效
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引用次数: 0
User Experience Evaluation of Building Materials Application Using Usability Testing Based on ISO 9241–11 Standard and The USE Questionnaire 基于ISO 9241-11标准和USE问卷的可用性测试在建材应用中的用户体验评价
Pub Date : 2022-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/CITSM56380.2022.9935903
Trio Grasby Harna, Ersano Syaifurrahman, Sunardi
The DBO Toko App is an e-commerce platform with B2B (business to business) business model that focuses on building materials. By 2021, this application would have reached practically every part of Indonesia. However, the registered user was less than 50%, and it was important to keep the consumers satisfied in order for future apps to be taken loyally. This study aimed to evaluate the user experience of the DBO Toko App in two ways: qualitatively using the ISO 9241–11 standard and quantitatively using The USE Questionnaire. First, 7 users participated in a scenario test to assess effectiveness and efficiencymetrics. Second, collected data from 115 respondents using The USE Questionnaire instrument to assess usefulness, ease of use, ease of learn, and satisfaction metrics. The result reveals an average of The DBO Toko App effectiveness was 83% and in the USE Questions metrics was 85.7% means that this application waseligible. Based on this study the strong variable which impacts to satisfaction variable was the ease of learn, it has 0.867 points whichmeans improving a more informative design was suggested for enhancing usability.
DBO Toko App是一个B2B(企业对企业)商业模式的电子商务平台,专注于建筑材料。到2021年,这一应用将覆盖印度尼西亚的几乎每一个地方。然而,注册用户还不到50%,所以保持用户满意度对未来应用的忠诚度至关重要。本研究旨在通过两种方式评估DBO东京应用程序的用户体验:定性地使用ISO 9241-11标准,定量地使用使用问卷。首先,7个用户参与了场景测试,以评估有效性和效率指标。其次,使用USE问卷工具收集115名受访者的数据,以评估有用性、易用性、易学性和满意度指标。结果显示,DBO Toko应用程序的平均有效性为83%,在USE Questions指标中为85.7%,这意味着该应用程序是合格的。在本研究中,对满意度变量影响最大的变量是易学性,易学性为0.867分,这意味着可以通过改进信息设计来提高易用性。
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引用次数: 0
Integrated Smart Lighting Dashboard on the Office Desk to Accommodate User Activity 集成智能照明仪表板在办公桌上,以适应用户的活动
Pub Date : 2022-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/CITSM56380.2022.9935875
Wenseslaus Daniel, A. Pramono, Muhammad Dzaki Fuad, Lanang Adi Susetyo, Zaky Praja Fathur Rachman, Jean Michelle
Insufficient lighting in a room can affect activity, while excessive lighting can harm vision. Visual comfort is achievable if the implementation adheres to sufficient requirements. It is crucial to have good lighting in an office to encourage productivity and provide comfort for workers. This study aims to analyze the office's board room and meeting room and compare whether the lighting in both rooms has met the lighting standards in the office. The method used in this research is the case study method focused on the lighting system in the startup branch office in Malang, Indonesia. According to the finding, the meeting and the board room's illumination exceeds the specified lighting standard above 350lx. This research recommends placing some pieces of the smart bulb to address the issue in the meeting room and board room. The recommendation was simulated using Dialux Evo Software to fulfill the space's illumination requirements. The smart bulbs installed can be managed using a dashboard control located in the middle of the desk.
室内照明不足会影响活动,而过度照明则会损害视力。如果实现符合足够的要求,视觉舒适是可以实现的。在办公室里有良好的照明对于提高工作效率和为员工提供舒适是至关重要的。本研究的目的是分析办公室的董事会室和会议室,比较两个房间的照明是否达到了办公室的照明标准。本研究中使用的方法是案例研究法,重点研究印度尼西亚玛琅创业分公司的照明系统。经检查,会议室及董事会会议室的照度超过规定的照明标准350lx以上。这项研究建议在会议室和董事会会议室放置一些智能灯泡来解决这个问题。该建议使用Dialux Evo软件进行模拟,以满足空间的照明要求。安装的智能灯泡可以通过位于桌子中间的仪表盘控制来管理。
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引用次数: 2
Quality Management Revitalization Model in Higher Education Using Smart PLS 基于智能PLS的高等教育质量管理振兴模式
Pub Date : 2022-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/CITSM56380.2022.9936032
Anuar Sanusi, M. Hasibuan, Firmansyah Ya
The aim is to conduct a study into improving the competitiveness of universities through the revitalization of information technology-based quality management. The study was conducted on four variables, namely the revitalization of academic policies, technological alignment, higher education quality management, and the performance of the tridharma of higher education to increase the competitiveness of universities. Model analysis was done using SMART PLS. The results showed that there was a positive and significant correlation between the quality management variables of higher education institutions and the increase in the competitiveness of higher education institutions. The results of the R Square measurement have a value of 79%, while 21% are outside of the variables studied. This shows that there are several other variables that can be investigated to complete this research.
目的是研究如何透过资讯科技为基础的质素管理,提升大学的竞争力。本研究以学术政策振兴、科技结盟、高等教育品质管理、高等教育绩效三法提升大学竞争力四个变量为研究对象。运用SMART PLS进行模型分析,结果表明,高校质量管理变量与高校竞争力提升之间存在显著正相关关系。R方测量结果的值为79%,而21%在研究变量之外。这表明,还有其他几个变量可以调查,以完成这项研究。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 10th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management (CITSM)
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