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Study on the Influencing Factors of the Helpfulness of Online Review Based on Commodity Types 基于商品类型的在线评论有用性影响因素研究
S. Ye, Yali Dong, Suyang Wang, Hu Wang
[Purpose/Significance]The research on the usefulness of online reviews helps to improve consumer welfare, scientific management platform and accurate marketing of goods. It can effectively enhance user participation, enhance user stickiness and promote purchase decision. It is the focus of academics and businesses. [Method/Process] This paper established a hierarchical regression model based on the online negative reviews of search and experience products sold by Taobao, and explored the usefulness of different factors on online negative reviews from two dimensions: Comment content and reviewer characteristics. And ranked the importance factors under the adjustment of commodity type. [Result/Conclusion] The influencing factors of online reviews were regulated by commodity types. For experiential products, additional images and detailed objective descriptions in online negative reviews could promote consumers to make purchases decision. While for the search-type products, comment timeliness, length of comments, and professionalism of reviewers have a greater impact on the usefulness of reviews.
【目的/意义】研究在线评论的有用性,有助于提高消费者福利,科学管理平台,准确营销商品。它可以有效地增强用户参与度,增强用户粘性,促进购买决策。这是学术界和企业界关注的焦点。【方法/过程】本文基于淘宝销售的搜索体验类产品的在线差评,建立层次回归模型,从评论内容和评论者特征两个维度探讨不同因素对在线差评的有用性。并对商品类型调整下的重要因素进行排序。[结果/结论]网络评价的影响因素受商品类型调控。对于体验式产品,在线差评中附加的图片和详细的客观描述可以促进消费者做出购买决定。而对于搜索类型的产品,评论的及时性、评论的长度和评论者的专业性对评论的有用性有更大的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Simple Photo Blemish Retouching Using Iterative Singular Value Decomposition 使用迭代奇异值分解的简单照片瑕疵修饰
K. Lem
Retouching like removing the unwanted blemish from photos is mostly performed in software such as Photoshop, Gimp, and CorelDraw. It is interesting to find that simple blemish such as face moles and pimples can be retouched using iterative singular value decomposition. The algorithm has been experimented on a few portraits and the effects are sightly to see.
像去除照片上不需要的瑕疵这样的修饰主要是在Photoshop、Gimp和CorelDraw等软件中完成的。有趣的是,我们发现简单的缺陷,如脸上的痣和丘疹,可以使用迭代奇异值分解进行修饰。该算法已经在一些肖像上进行了实验,效果很明显。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Influencing Small And Medium Enterprises' Behavior And Intention To Adopt Accounting Information System (AIS) Based Information Technology (IT) 影响中小企业采用基于会计信息系统(AIS)的信息技术(IT)行为和意向的因素
Lee Zi Qi, Shakerin Ismail
This study is conducted with the aim to study the factors that influencing Small and Medium enterprises' behaviour intention to adopt Accounting Information System (AIS) based Information Technology (IT). In this study, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness and Task-technology Fit are the independent variables for the dependent variable of SMEs' behaviour intention to adopt AIS based IT. The objectives of this study is to identify whether there is a significant relationship between these three independent variables with the dependent variable. Questionnaires are distributed to 100 respondents who are people who in charge of accounts in SMEs to collect data in Kuala Lumpur area. Pearson's Correlation and Multiple Regression Analysis are used to analyze data collected. Three independent variables found to have significant relationship with dependent variable. Few journals are stated to support the result of this study. Nevertheless, further investigation and research on factors that may influence the SMEs' behaviour intention to adopt AIS based IT should be conducted other than perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness and Task-Technology Fit (TTF).
本研究旨在研究影响中小企业采用基于会计信息系统(AIS)的信息技术(IT)的行为意愿的因素。在本研究中,感知易用性、感知有用性和任务-技术契合度是中小企业采用基于AIS的IT行为意愿的因变量的自变量。本研究的目的是确定这三个自变量与因变量之间是否存在显著的关系。调查问卷分发给100名受访者,他们是负责中小企业账户的人,以收集吉隆坡地区的数据。使用Pearson相关分析和多元回归分析对收集的数据进行分析。发现三个自变量与因变量有显著的关系。很少有期刊被声明支持这项研究的结果。然而,除了感知易用性、感知有用性和任务-技术契合度(TTF)之外,还应进一步调查和研究可能影响中小企业采用基于AIS的IT的行为意愿的因素。
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引用次数: 2
Accounting Students' Perception on Skills and Attributes Required Becoming Management Accountant 会计专业学生对成为管理会计所需技能和属性的认知
Sam Kim Hung, Por Siew Ching, Lim Ai Fen
Management accounting is the one of the most important knowledge or practice in the accounting industry and in many companies, especially manufacturing companies. Through decades of civilization and evolution of management accounting, the roles and responsibilities of management accountant keep changing and have been deemed as important and challenging for many businesses in this modern era of globalization. The rising importance of management accountant role have prompted this research to happen as the objective of this research is to determine accounting students' perception on skills and attributes required to become management accountant, in which students' opinions are believed to be an empirical root for their own performances in the future. The study focused on the 4 independent factors - integrity; leadership skills; intellectual skills; and communication skill. These 4 independent variables are tested to determine its significance for the dependent variable - management accountant role. A total of 250 questionnaires were divided and evenly distributed to UCSI University and Taylor's University. However, only a total of 217 respondents of accounting students were recorded. The collected data and information were analysed using tables and analysing tools from SPSS system. The discussion of result analysis showed that integrity, leadership skills, intellectual skills and communication skills have positive relationship with the management account role. In the end of discussion on research findings, leadership skills have been deemed as not significantly required to become management accountant while intellectual skill is the most significant skill required to become management accountant, followed by integrity and communication skills. The results of this study are expected to bring contribution to the accounting industry, relevant companies, educational institutions, students and also future researchers.
管理会计是会计行业和许多公司,特别是制造业公司最重要的知识或实践之一。经过管理会计几十年的文明和演变,管理会计的角色和职责不断变化,在当今全球化时代,管理会计对许多企业来说都是重要的和具有挑战性的。管理会计角色的重要性日益提高,促使本研究的发生,因为本研究的目的是确定会计专业学生对成为管理会计所需的技能和属性的看法,其中学生的意见被认为是他们未来表现的经验根源。研究重点关注4个独立因素——完整性;领导能力;知识技能;还有沟通技巧。对这4个自变量进行检验,以确定其对因变量——管理会计角色的显著性。共250份问卷被分成两份,平均分配给UCSI大学和Taylor大学。然而,只有217名会计专业的学生被记录下来。采用SPSS系统的表格和分析工具对收集到的数据和信息进行分析。结果分析的讨论表明,诚信、领导能力、智力能力和沟通能力与管理账户角色呈正相关。在对研究结果的讨论结束时,领导能力被认为是成为管理会计师不需要的重要技能,而智力技能是成为管理会计师最重要的技能,其次是诚信和沟通能力。本研究的结果可望为会计业界、相关公司、教育机构、学生及未来的研究者带来贡献。
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引用次数: 1
Factors That Influence the Undergraduate Accounting Students In UCSI University To Choose External Auditing As A Career Choice 影响UCSI大学会计专业本科生选择外部审计职业的因素
Shao Xixu, Bingyue Liu, R. K. Nair
Issues of the quality and the environment of audit programmes are crucial that to be comparable with the standards at the international level in order to keep on track to meet the industry needs. In this perspective, The development of the external audit profession has played the important role in the development of the economy. Thus this work is to determines the factors that could influence this decision from the perspective of undergraduate accounting students at UCSI University perception toward external auditing as a career choice. In this work, the relationship between Salary and benefit, Interest in subject and job opportunity on students perception toward external auditing as a career choice in UCSI university was evaluated. This study is an explanatory research that based on deductive approach with quantitative research. he unit of analysis this research were undergraduate Accounting/Accounting and Finance students at UCSI University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur. About 260 web-based questionnaires were personally distributed to the respondents. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 23 in terms of pearson correlation and multiple regression analysis. This study found that only two factors, interest in the subject and job opportunity, were significantly correlated with the dependent variable, external auditing as a career choice.
审计方案的质量和环境问题至关重要,必须与国际一级的标准相媲美,以便继续满足行业的需要。从这个角度来看,外部审计行业的发展对经济的发展起到了重要的作用。因此,这项工作是从UCSI大学会计专业本科生对外部审计作为职业选择的看法的角度来确定可能影响这一决定的因素。在本研究中,我们评估了薪酬福利、专业兴趣和工作机会对UCSI大学学生外部审计职业选择认知的影响。本研究是一项基于演绎法与定量研究相结合的解释性研究。本研究的分析单位是吉隆坡UCSI马来西亚大学会计/会计和金融专业的本科生。大约260份基于网络的问卷被亲自分发给受访者。数据采用SPSS version 23进行pearson相关和多元回归分析。本研究发现,只有对课题的兴趣和工作机会两个因素与因变量外部审计作为职业选择显著相关。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Network Orientation of E-Commerce Enterprises on the Performance of Start-ups: Mediated by Resource Integration Ability 电子商务企业网络取向对创业企业绩效的影响:以资源整合能力为中介
Xianfang Xue, Carlos Chi Lang, Han Guo
Based on social network theory and resource-based theory, this study constructs a research model of network orientation, resource integration ability and new venture performance, and studies the relationship between them. Through the analysis of 153 e- commerce enterprises data, it is found that: network orientation can have a positive impact on the ability of resource integration, showing a significant positive correlation; the ability of resource integration can have a positive impact on the performance of new ventures, showing a significant positive correlation; and the ability of resource integration has a mediating effect in the process of the impact of network orientation on the performance of new ventures. The research deepens the theory of the relationship between network orientation and resource integration capability, and provides practical significance for enterprises to build network relationship and improve enterprise performance.
本研究基于社会网络理论和资源基础理论,构建了网络导向、资源整合能力和新创企业绩效的研究模型,并研究了三者之间的关系。通过对153家电子商务企业数据的分析发现:网络导向对资源整合能力有正向影响,呈现显著的正相关关系;资源整合能力对新创企业绩效有正向影响,呈现显著正相关;在网络导向对新创企业绩效的影响过程中,资源整合能力具有中介作用。本研究深化了网络导向与资源整合能力关系的理论研究,对企业构建网络关系、提高企业绩效具有现实意义。
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引用次数: 0
Study on the Impact of Additional Comments on Consumers' Purchase Decisions: Comparative Analysis Based on Hedonic and Practical Products 附加评论对消费者购买决策的影响研究——基于享乐与实用产品的比较分析
Suyang Wang, S. Ye, Yali Dong, Hu Wang
The impact of additional comments on the consumers' decision-making of online shopping has become increasingly prominent. Based on the previous studies, this paper constructed a related conceptual model. Multiple regression analysis was conducted for different types of products. The results showed that for hedonic products, the quality, time interval of additional comments, additional comments with pictures and contradictory additional comments can positively influence consumers' perceived usefulness. For practical products, the number, time interval of additional comments, additional comments with pictures and contradictory additional comments can positively influence consumers' perceived usefulness. For hedonic and practical products, consumers' perceived usefulness can positively influence consumers' purchasing intention, which can positively influence consumers' purchase decisions. At the same time, targeted suggestions were proposed for sellers according to the different impact of additional comments on hedonic and practical products on consumers' purchase decisions.
附加评论对消费者网购决策的影响越来越突出。在前人研究的基础上,本文构建了相关的概念模型。对不同类型的产品进行多元回归分析。结果表明,对于享乐产品,附加评论的质量、附加评论的时间间隔、附带图片的附加评论和矛盾的附加评论对消费者的感知有用性有正向影响。对于实用产品,附加评论的数量、时间间隔、附带图片的附加评论和相互矛盾的附加评论对消费者的感知有用性有正向影响。对于享乐型和实用型产品,消费者感知有用性正向影响消费者的购买意愿,进而正向影响消费者的购买决策。同时,根据对享乐性和实用性产品的附加评论对消费者购买决策的不同影响,为卖家提出针对性的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Advertising and the Screening Role of Monopoly Media Provider 广告与垄断媒体提供商的筛选作用
Lei Bao
Media provider obtains revenues from subscribers and advertisers. In reality, consumers are heterogeneous in their willingness to pay, therefore, the media provider can adopt the strategy of second-degree price discrimination by offering consumers with different bundles of price, the amount of adverting and quality level of the contents. In this paper, we study how the monopoly media provider offers options and allocates them efficiently by screening consumers with incomplete information on consumer's willingness to pay. The result shows that, this kind of role for media provider may lead to excessive price, inadequate amount of advertising and lower quality level.
媒体提供商从订户和广告商那里获得收入。在现实中,消费者的支付意愿是异质的,因此,媒体提供商可以采用二级价格歧视策略,为消费者提供不同的捆绑价格、广告量和内容质量水平。本文研究了垄断媒体提供商如何通过筛选消费者支付意愿信息不完全的消费者来提供选择并有效地分配选择。结果表明,媒体提供商的这种角色可能导致价格过高,广告数量不足,质量水平较低。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Affecting Overconfidence Of Opportunistic Investors In Malaysia 影响马来西亚投机投资者过度自信的因素
Chong Pei Yi, Li Pin, Larry Goh Boon Gee
The main objective of the research is to determine the factors that affecting overconfidence of opportunistic investors in Malaysia. The authors examined the traits of overconfidence and opportunistic investors in a more specific way. The research is conducted by using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science) and it is completed by using primary data, data collections are distributed through questionnaire. The data was collected through different range of individual to enhance our result of studies. Mainly, the respondents who meet the criteria of overconfidence. Most of the age range 18-24, opportunistic investors in Malaysia are encountering in overconfidence because they reveal certain psychological biases when timing their investment decisions. Overconfidence that affected by over-optimism, hindsight bias, self-attribution and individual traits. As overconfidence will leads to higher trading volume that causes in reducing of returns, opportunistic investors should be educated on how to trade in the stock market. In brief, if investors had taught a correct way of investment and perfect knowledge on how to analyse information, trading in stock market in a frequent way can lead to higher gain on investment. This study concludes the factors of affecting the overconfidence of opportunistic investor and how they believe in they can beat the market and earns an abnormal return.
研究的主要目的是确定影响马来西亚机会主义投资者过度自信的因素。作者以一种更具体的方式研究了过度自信和机会主义投资者的特征。本研究采用SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science)软件进行,使用原始数据完成,收集到的数据通过问卷调查的方式进行分发。数据是通过不同范围的个体收集的,以增强我们的研究结果。主要是符合过度自信标准的受访者。马来西亚大多数年龄在18-24岁之间的机会主义投资者都过于自信,因为他们在选择投资时机时表现出某种心理偏见。受过度乐观、后见之明偏见、自我归因和个人特质影响的过度自信。由于过度自信会导致交易量增加,从而导致收益降低,因此应该教育机会主义投资者如何在股市交易。简而言之,如果投资者掌握了正确的投资方法和完善的信息分析知识,那么频繁的股票交易可以带来更高的投资收益。本研究总结了影响机会主义投资者过度自信的因素,以及他们如何相信自己可以战胜市场并获得异常回报。
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引用次数: 0
Integrating Spectral-CF and FP-Growth for Recommendation 结合光谱- cf和FP-Growth进行推荐
H. Zhang, Yu Liu, Keyin Cao
In the era of information overload, both information consumers and information producers have encountered great challenges: for information consumers, it is very difficult to find information of interest from a large amount of information. The recommendation system is an important tool to resolve this contradiction. Despite the popularity of Collaborative Filtering (CF), CF-based methods are haunted by the cold-start and data sparseness problems. This paper took commodity recommendation as to the research object and proposed a recommendation algorithm that combines Spectral-CF and FP-Growth. Firstly, Firstly, the association rule algorithm FP-Growth is mine the association rules of the target user and the target item directly, and recommend the collection of items with higher similarity for the user. Secondly, using a spectral collaborative filtering algorithm Perform convolution operations in the spectral domain. Finally, providing the final result by combining the Spectral-CF and FP-Growth recommendation. The experimental results on the MovieLens dataset show that the proposed method can better solve the problem of data sparseness and cold-start problems, improvement the accuracy of recommendation.
在信息超载的时代,信息消费者和信息生产者都遇到了巨大的挑战:对于信息消费者来说,从海量的信息中找到自己感兴趣的信息是非常困难的。推荐系统是解决这一矛盾的重要工具。尽管协同过滤(CF)很受欢迎,但基于协同过滤的方法仍然受到冷启动和数据稀疏性问题的困扰。本文以商品推荐为研究对象,提出了一种结合spectrum - cf和FP-Growth的推荐算法。首先,关联规则算法FP-Growth直接挖掘目标用户与目标物品之间的关联规则,并为用户推荐相似度较高的物品集合。其次,利用谱协同滤波算法在谱域进行卷积运算。最后,结合spectrum - cf和FP-Growth推荐给出最终结果。在MovieLens数据集上的实验结果表明,该方法能较好地解决数据稀疏性和冷启动问题,提高推荐的准确率。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
Proceedings of the 2019 2nd International Conference on E-Business, Information Management and Computer Science
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