Pub Date : 2021-12-17DOI: 10.21608/jpme.2021.107585.1102
Wala Osman, A. Shoaib, D. Ng
Analysis Study for the Benefits of Heavy Crude Oil Hydrotreating Before Distillation Osman, W. S.*, Shoaib, A. M., Ng, D. K. S. a Department of Petroleum Refining and Petrochemical Engineering, Faculty of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Suez University, Suez, Egypt b School of Engineering & Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Malaysia. *Corresponding author: Walaa.Osman@pme.suezuni.edu.eg
Osman, W. S.*， Shoaib, a. M.， Ng, D. K. S. a苏伊士大学石油与矿业工程学院炼油与石化工程系，埃及苏伊士b赫瑞瓦特大学工程与物理科学学院，马来西亚苏伊士。*通讯作者:Walaa.Osman@pme.suezuni.edu.eg
{"title":"Analysis Study for the Benefits of Heavy Crude Oil Hydrotreating before Distillation","authors":"Wala Osman, A. Shoaib, D. Ng","doi":"10.21608/jpme.2021.107585.1102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpme.2021.107585.1102","url":null,"abstract":"Analysis Study for the Benefits of Heavy Crude Oil Hydrotreating Before Distillation Osman, W. S.*, Shoaib, A. M., Ng, D. K. S. a Department of Petroleum Refining and Petrochemical Engineering, Faculty of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Suez University, Suez, Egypt b School of Engineering & Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Malaysia. *Corresponding author: Walaa.Osman@pme.suezuni.edu.eg","PeriodicalId":34437,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum and Mining Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44763985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.21608/jpme.2022.86431.1090
Gamal B. Abdelaziz, E. El-Said, M. Dahab, M. Omara, S. Sharshir
Freshwater shortage refers to the ongoing depletion of available water resources. The World Economic Forum identified this issue as the most significant global risk affecting all continents based on its potential impact over the next decade. According to the United Nations (UN) world review, up to 40% of the population will be impacted by freshwater scarcity by 2030 due to climate change. Many attempts to convert seawater to potable water were made via many techniques that need a huge amount of energy, like multi-stage flash, multi-effect thermal desalination, or reverse osmosis. Some methods of seawater desalination can be executed by renewable energy. Solar desalination systems are introduced here in a comprehensive review study to show the importance of energy and cost-saving. In this study, Recent developments in solar desalination hybridization are reviewed to focus on the productivity, cost, and energy efficiency of combining solar energy and other disciplines. Hybridization aims to optimize the heat energy source, minimize the potable water cost, and maximize freshwater productivity. This review introduced modern techniques accompanied by solar desalination, like geothermal energy, concentrated solar power, photovoltaic modules, humidification dehumidification techniques, and evaporation enhancers. The estimated cost comparison between hybrid solar desalination studies is presented besides their thermal efficiency and gain output ratio. Results showed that maximum energy efficiency was 72%. It was achieved with compact flat solar still with ultra-hydrophilic glass cover. The minimum cost of one litre produced freshwater was 0.011 USD/L (about 0.17 LE/L) in the case of solar desalination with copper chips, nanofluid, and PCM.
{"title":"Recent Developments of Solar Stills and Humidification De-humidification Desalination Systems: A Review","authors":"Gamal B. Abdelaziz, E. El-Said, M. Dahab, M. Omara, S. Sharshir","doi":"10.21608/jpme.2022.86431.1090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpme.2022.86431.1090","url":null,"abstract":"Freshwater shortage refers to the ongoing depletion of available water resources. The World Economic Forum identified this issue as the most significant global risk affecting all continents based on its potential impact over the next decade. According to the United Nations (UN) world review, up to 40% of the population will be impacted by freshwater scarcity by 2030 due to climate change. Many attempts to convert seawater to potable water were made via many techniques that need a huge amount of energy, like multi-stage flash, multi-effect thermal desalination, or reverse osmosis. Some methods of seawater desalination can be executed by renewable energy. Solar desalination systems are introduced here in a comprehensive review study to show the importance of energy and cost-saving. In this study, Recent developments in solar desalination hybridization are reviewed to focus on the productivity, cost, and energy efficiency of combining solar energy and other disciplines. Hybridization aims to optimize the heat energy source, minimize the potable water cost, and maximize freshwater productivity. This review introduced modern techniques accompanied by solar desalination, like geothermal energy, concentrated solar power, photovoltaic modules, humidification dehumidification techniques, and evaporation enhancers. The estimated cost comparison between hybrid solar desalination studies is presented besides their thermal efficiency and gain output ratio. Results showed that maximum energy efficiency was 72%. It was achieved with compact flat solar still with ultra-hydrophilic glass cover. The minimum cost of one litre produced freshwater was 0.011 USD/L (about 0.17 LE/L) in the case of solar desalination with copper chips, nanofluid, and PCM.","PeriodicalId":34437,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum and Mining Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48534880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.21608/jpme.2022.98987.1098
A. Nassar, Mostafa Salem, I. El-batanony, E. Nassar
In this study, epoxy composites are prepared by the centrifugal mixing method. The effects of Silicon Carbide (SiC) as a reinforcement material due to its weight percentage (wt. %), SiC particle sizes and mixing speed on electrical and thermal conductivity are investigated both experimentally and theoretically. The perfect dispersion of ceramic particles on the surrounding of the sample edge is found to be improved significantly and increases both electrical and thermal Conductivity. Additionally, both are increased with the decrease in the particle size, SiC wt. % and the mixing speed. It can be attributed to the particle to particle adjoining that is created between ceramic particles and epoxy and the electron transporting. Therefore, as the manufacturing of the polymer composite on large scale is more promising ascribable its acceptable cost, low weight and could prepare ease, it can be considered for the industrial heat transfer. Compared to carbonic particles, metallic and ceramic particles are more effective at enhancing the thermal conductivities of polymer nanocomposites.
{"title":"Electrical and Thermal Conductivity Performance of epoxy/SiC composite prepared by a modified apparatus","authors":"A. Nassar, Mostafa Salem, I. El-batanony, E. Nassar","doi":"10.21608/jpme.2022.98987.1098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpme.2022.98987.1098","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, epoxy composites are prepared by the centrifugal mixing method. The effects of Silicon Carbide (SiC) as a reinforcement material due to its weight percentage (wt. %), SiC particle sizes and mixing speed on electrical and thermal conductivity are investigated both experimentally and theoretically. The perfect dispersion of ceramic particles on the surrounding of the sample edge is found to be improved significantly and increases both electrical and thermal Conductivity. Additionally, both are increased with the decrease in the particle size, SiC wt. % and the mixing speed. It can be attributed to the particle to particle adjoining that is created between ceramic particles and epoxy and the electron transporting. Therefore, as the manufacturing of the polymer composite on large scale is more promising ascribable its acceptable cost, low weight and could prepare ease, it can be considered for the industrial heat transfer. Compared to carbonic particles, metallic and ceramic particles are more effective at enhancing the thermal conductivities of polymer nanocomposites.","PeriodicalId":34437,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum and Mining Engineering","volume":"29 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41276175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.21608/jpme.2022.109911.1105
Anthony Campos, Luis Castillo Campos, Elías Sánchez, Francisco Cotrinton, Lixfe Zamora
Currently, mineral scales have become a quite common problem in oil extraction and production processes, making it extremely important to have an effective method that allows quantifying the efficiency of scale inhibitors. Based on this problem, an investigation was carried out whose objective was to determine the efficiency of scale inhibitors in production waters through the adaptation of the methodology proposed by Zhang, Wu, Li and Zhao in 2012. To do this, the physical-chemical characterization of three production water samples was performed, as well as two commercial inhibitors and one organic. Subsequently, the adaptation of the evaluative method for production water samples was generated and the behavior of pH as a function of the time generated by the scale inhibitors was studied, considering three different doses (50, 100 and 300 ppm). Additionally, a statistical comparison was made between the pH behavior obtained in this investigation with that obtained in the study carried out by Zhang, Wu, Li and Zhao. As a conclusion, it was obtained that the adaptation generated managed to reproduce the experimental criteria observed in the original proposal in each of the respective evaluations, thus becoming a simple methodology, with low costs associated with its assembly and which managed to adjust to the behavior of pH in function of the time evidenced in the base study, therefore it offers favorable results for measuring the efficiency of scale inhibitors in production waters.
{"title":"Method Adaptation for Antiscaling Products Efficiency Measurement","authors":"Anthony Campos, Luis Castillo Campos, Elías Sánchez, Francisco Cotrinton, Lixfe Zamora","doi":"10.21608/jpme.2022.109911.1105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpme.2022.109911.1105","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, mineral scales have become a quite common problem in oil extraction and production processes, making it extremely important to have an effective method that allows quantifying the efficiency of scale inhibitors. Based on this problem, an investigation was carried out whose objective was to determine the efficiency of scale inhibitors in production waters through the adaptation of the methodology proposed by Zhang, Wu, Li and Zhao in 2012. To do this, the physical-chemical characterization of three production water samples was performed, as well as two commercial inhibitors and one organic. Subsequently, the adaptation of the evaluative method for production water samples was generated and the behavior of pH as a function of the time generated by the scale inhibitors was studied, considering three different doses (50, 100 and 300 ppm). Additionally, a statistical comparison was made between the pH behavior obtained in this investigation with that obtained in the study carried out by Zhang, Wu, Li and Zhao. As a conclusion, it was obtained that the adaptation generated managed to reproduce the experimental criteria observed in the original proposal in each of the respective evaluations, thus becoming a simple methodology, with low costs associated with its assembly and which managed to adjust to the behavior of pH in function of the time evidenced in the base study, therefore it offers favorable results for measuring the efficiency of scale inhibitors in production waters.","PeriodicalId":34437,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum and Mining Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47741796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.21608/jpme.2022.107773.1103
Wala Osman, A. Shoaib, E. Emam
Since the last few decades, global energy demand has steadily increased, creating a critical issue, particularly in the industrial sector. Energy conservation is an important issue in process design. Heat exchanger networks (HENs) synthesis have been the most studied in recent decades as its effect on energy recovery between process streams is significantly important. Pinch analysis and mathematical programming have been used for the synthesis of HENs. The proposed approaches can achieve the target of minimum utility consumption and develop networks to obtain a minimum number of heat exchange units. This paper presents a study to compare the performance of the heat exchanger network synthesized via pinch technology and mathematical programming for a crude oil plant. In addition, an application of a ready program like THEN is utilized to solve the problem. Based on the extracted data, the HEN is designed via the above-mentioned techniques, then, the results are analyzed and discussed in detail.
{"title":"Industrial Application of Plant Crude Oil through Comparison of Heat Exchanger Network Synthesis Techniques","authors":"Wala Osman, A. Shoaib, E. Emam","doi":"10.21608/jpme.2022.107773.1103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpme.2022.107773.1103","url":null,"abstract":"Since the last few decades, global energy demand has steadily increased, creating a critical issue, particularly in the industrial sector. Energy conservation is an important issue in process design. Heat exchanger networks (HENs) synthesis have been the most studied in recent decades as its effect on energy recovery between process streams is significantly important. Pinch analysis and mathematical programming have been used for the synthesis of HENs. The proposed approaches can achieve the target of minimum utility consumption and develop networks to obtain a minimum number of heat exchange units. This paper presents a study to compare the performance of the heat exchanger network synthesized via pinch technology and mathematical programming for a crude oil plant. In addition, an application of a ready program like THEN is utilized to solve the problem. Based on the extracted data, the HEN is designed via the above-mentioned techniques, then, the results are analyzed and discussed in detail.","PeriodicalId":34437,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum and Mining Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43052068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The adherence of crude oil to metal surfaces (accretion) during well drilling in the Orinoco Oil Belt (Venezuela) has led to the common use of lubricants in water-based drilling fluid. However, research is currently being carried out to also add a surfactant agent to the drilling fluid to mitigate this problem. The present investigation studied at laboratory level the petroleum coke’s distillate use (CD) and its surfactant (CDS) for this purpose. Infrared (IR) Spectroscopy of both distillates exhibit that both fluids showed common spectra of surfactant agents. Likewise, its addition to a viscoelastic polymeric fluid contaminated with oil and petrolized sand brought the physical properties closer to the uncontaminated fluid (blank) values. When both fluids were studied as friction reducing agents (COF), they showed good capacity, reaching values associated with oil-based fluids. As accretion reducing agents, fluids with CDS and CD at 1% concentration showed better performance than a commercial additive from a service company. Statistically, it was shown that there is no statistically significant difference between the 2% and 3% CDS additive, so the recommended concentration is 2% CDS.
{"title":"Crude anti-accretion additive from petroleum coke distillate","authors":"Rubén Vega Mejía, Jesús Prosperi Torres, Gabriela Figueroa Velásquez","doi":"10.21608/jpme.2022.100763.1100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpme.2022.100763.1100","url":null,"abstract":"The adherence of crude oil to metal surfaces (accretion) during well drilling in the Orinoco Oil Belt (Venezuela) has led to the common use of lubricants in water-based drilling fluid. However, research is currently being carried out to also add a surfactant agent to the drilling fluid to mitigate this problem. The present investigation studied at laboratory level the petroleum coke’s distillate use (CD) and its surfactant (CDS) for this purpose. Infrared (IR) Spectroscopy of both distillates exhibit that both fluids showed common spectra of surfactant agents. Likewise, its addition to a viscoelastic polymeric fluid contaminated with oil and petrolized sand brought the physical properties closer to the uncontaminated fluid (blank) values. When both fluids were studied as friction reducing agents (COF), they showed good capacity, reaching values associated with oil-based fluids. As accretion reducing agents, fluids with CDS and CD at 1% concentration showed better performance than a commercial additive from a service company. Statistically, it was shown that there is no statistically significant difference between the 2% and 3% CDS additive, so the recommended concentration is 2% CDS.","PeriodicalId":34437,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum and Mining Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49461286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-30DOI: 10.21608/jpme.2021.75378.1081
A. Essa, Mohamed M. Z. Ahmed, Abdelkarim Mohamed
A.R.S Essa , Mohamed M.Z. Ahmed c,d , Abdelkarim Y. A. Mohamed a Mechanical Department, Faculty of Technology and Education, Suez University, Suez, Egypt. b Mechanical Engineering Department, Egyptian Academy for Engineering & Advanced Technology, Affiliated to Ministry of Military Production, Cairo, Egypt. c Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering at Al Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia. d Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Suez University, Suez 43512, Egypt.
{"title":"Weld pitch effects on friction stir welding of aluminum alloys","authors":"A. Essa, Mohamed M. Z. Ahmed, Abdelkarim Mohamed","doi":"10.21608/jpme.2021.75378.1081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpme.2021.75378.1081","url":null,"abstract":"A.R.S Essa , Mohamed M.Z. Ahmed c,d , Abdelkarim Y. A. Mohamed a Mechanical Department, Faculty of Technology and Education, Suez University, Suez, Egypt. b Mechanical Engineering Department, Egyptian Academy for Engineering & Advanced Technology, Affiliated to Ministry of Military Production, Cairo, Egypt. c Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering at Al Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia. d Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Suez University, Suez 43512, Egypt.","PeriodicalId":34437,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum and Mining Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46770692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-30DOI: 10.21608/jpme.2021.98758.1097
E. Gomaa, K. El-Nagdy, A. Arafat
In this paper, seven production methods including drilling and blasting are evaluated concerning technical, environmental, and economical aspects. These production techniques are wheel excavator, hydraulic excavator, surface miner, hydraulic hammer, bulldozer, and face miner. This study is carried out to find the best technique, that may alternate to the classical drilling and blasting method. However, the use of such classical production method may be the only option for some quarry operators. Various comparison aspects are investigated concerning the welfares of these systems, the relation between the potential improvement of the ecological effects on the one hand and the technological potential, and the costs on the other. Two different statistical analyses that are the Fuzzy Method Analyses Hierarchical Process (AHP) and Principal Component Analyses (PCA) are applied in this assessment. The final evaluation of the two mathematical models is matched closely, and it proves that the drilling and blasting is the most efficient method then come after it bucket wheel excavator, hydraulic excavator, surface miner, hydraulic hammer, bulldozer, and face miner, respectively. The range of competency among these techniques regarded to drilling and blasting efficiency is ranged from 78.5% to 20%.
{"title":"Fuzzy Logic-Based Analytic Hierarchy Process and Principal Component Analyses for Optimal Surface Mining Techniques","authors":"E. Gomaa, K. El-Nagdy, A. Arafat","doi":"10.21608/jpme.2021.98758.1097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpme.2021.98758.1097","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, seven production methods including drilling and blasting are evaluated concerning technical, environmental, and economical aspects. These production techniques are wheel excavator, hydraulic excavator, surface miner, hydraulic hammer, bulldozer, and face miner. This study is carried out to find the best technique, that may alternate to the classical drilling and blasting method. However, the use of such classical production method may be the only option for some quarry operators. Various comparison aspects are investigated concerning the welfares of these systems, the relation between the potential improvement of the ecological effects on the one hand and the technological potential, and the costs on the other. Two different statistical analyses that are the Fuzzy Method Analyses Hierarchical Process (AHP) and Principal Component Analyses (PCA) are applied in this assessment. The final evaluation of the two mathematical models is matched closely, and it proves that the drilling and blasting is the most efficient method then come after it bucket wheel excavator, hydraulic excavator, surface miner, hydraulic hammer, bulldozer, and face miner, respectively. The range of competency among these techniques regarded to drilling and blasting efficiency is ranged from 78.5% to 20%.","PeriodicalId":34437,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum and Mining Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46267919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-30DOI: 10.21608/jpme.2021.86935.1092
M. Barakat, N. El-Gendy, A. el-Nikhely, Ahmed S. Zakaria, Hany Hellish
Some discoveries in the East Mediterranean have been made in recent years, and production has begun. In 2015, the most promising exploration was the Zohr field off-shore Egypt. Many 2D/3D marine seismic acquisition surveys were conducted using improved technology to obtain a higher resolution image of the subsurface Mediterranean. Optimal acquisition and processing parameterization are required to obtain higher resolution subsurface images.
{"title":"Challenges of the Seismic Image Resolution for Gas Exploration in the East Mediterranean Sea","authors":"M. Barakat, N. El-Gendy, A. el-Nikhely, Ahmed S. Zakaria, Hany Hellish","doi":"10.21608/jpme.2021.86935.1092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpme.2021.86935.1092","url":null,"abstract":"Some discoveries in the East Mediterranean have been made in recent years, and production has begun. In 2015, the most promising exploration was the Zohr field off-shore Egypt. Many 2D/3D marine seismic acquisition surveys were conducted using improved technology to obtain a higher resolution image of the subsurface Mediterranean. Optimal acquisition and processing parameterization are required to obtain higher resolution subsurface images.","PeriodicalId":34437,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum and Mining Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45491131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-30DOI: 10.21608/jpme.2021.100613.1099
ashraf atia, M. Sadawy, A. Kandil, A. Atlam
{"title":"Time effect of graphene coating in between metallic layers of Copper-Nickel on corrosion behavior for carbon steel in saline water","authors":"ashraf atia, M. Sadawy, A. Kandil, A. Atlam","doi":"10.21608/jpme.2021.100613.1099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpme.2021.100613.1099","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34437,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum and Mining Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42339584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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