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A Web-based Dental Caries Detection System Using Image Recognition and Deep Learning with SUS and UTAUT Analysis 基于web的基于SUS和UTAUT分析的图像识别和深度学习的龋齿检测系统
M. Samonte, Denzel Dy Po, Lance Alfred Quito, S. Villanueva
The vital processes of a clinic system are the diagnostic process as well as storing patient dental records, forms, reports and other medical notes. This study created a web-based application that has an automatic dental caries detection and assessment tool, along with an online storage for patient dental records. The dental caries detection tool enabled the user to upload dental images, and output the severity class level, based on the ICDAS II criteria. This tool incorporated deep learning algorithms and uses the ImageAI Python library. Moreover, the web app works as an online dental diagnostic service and is able to store the patient's dental records and information in a database. Furthermore, SUS and UTAUT questionnaires were used to assess the usability. The SUS resulted with an average standard deviation of 0.7765, that interpreted the respondents’ answers to be consistent and a mean score of 76.25 which shows that most of the users found the system usable. The Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) raw scores revealed high marks towards the questions under attitude toward using technology, social influence, and behavioral intention.
诊所系统的关键过程是诊断过程以及存储患者牙科记录、表格、报告和其他医疗记录。这项研究创建了一个基于网络的应用程序,该应用程序具有自动龋齿检测和评估工具,以及患者牙科记录的在线存储。龋齿检测工具使用户能够上传牙齿图像,并根据ICDAS II标准输出严重程度等级。该工具结合了深度学习算法并使用了ImageAI Python库。此外,这款网络应用程序可以作为在线牙科诊断服务,并能够将患者的牙科记录和信息存储在数据库中。此外,使用SUS和UTAUT问卷来评估可用性。SUS结果的平均标准差为0.7765,这解释了受访者的答案是一致的,平均得分为76.25,这表明大多数用户发现系统可用。技术接受与使用统一理论(UTAUT)原始得分在技术使用态度、社会影响和行为意图三个方面得分较高。
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引用次数: 1
Towards the Development of an Adaptive E-learning System with Chatbot Using Personalized E-learning Model 基于个性化网络学习模型的聊天机器人自适应网络学习系统的开发
G. E. Acuna, L. A. Alvarez, Jeffrey Miraflores, M. Samonte
Although there is no distinctive header, this is the abstract. This submission template allows authors to submit their papers E-learning has become one of the most used electronic systems in the field of education. Although it is beneficial, there are still some lacking capabilities and considerations that can negatively affect the performance of the students. This leads to the innovation that makes e-learning systems adaptive to the users’ personality, knowledge, behavior, interest, or preferences, the system is called personalized e-learning system. This survey paper aims to provide the general parameters in creating a personalized e-learning system based on the 150 research papers collected, and a timespan of 2016 to 2020 as a condition. Through a series of literature reviews of research papers published in the last five years, also related to personalized e-learning systems, this paper presents the common components, tools and algorithms, and learning model that are generally used in developing a personalized e-learning system to help as reference in developing more effective personalized e-learning systems. Moreover, considering the findings of this study, this paper has proposed developing a hybrid e-learning system with a chatbot.
虽然没有特别的标题,但这是摘要。E-learning已经成为教育领域最常用的电子系统之一。虽然它是有益的,但仍然有一些缺乏的能力和考虑因素会对学生的表现产生负面影响。这种创新使电子学习系统能够适应用户的个性、知识、行为、兴趣或偏好,这种系统被称为个性化电子学习系统。本调查论文旨在以收集到的150篇研究论文为基础,以2016年至2020年为条件,提供创建个性化电子学习系统的一般参数。本文通过对近五年来发表的一系列与个性化电子学习系统相关的研究论文的文献综述,提出了开发个性化电子学习系统通常使用的常见组件、工具和算法以及学习模型,以帮助开发更有效的个性化电子学习系统。此外,考虑到本研究的结果,本文提出了开发一个带有聊天机器人的混合电子学习系统。
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引用次数: 3
The Research Status and Development Trend of Educational Games Abroad in the Past Four Years 近四年来国外教育游戏的研究现状及发展趋势
Yujie Shi, Qing Zhou, Mingwen Tong, Qi Cheng, Xiaopeng Cui, Pan Cao, Yajie Shi
With the deepening of curriculum reform and the advancement of informatization, educational games have long become a research topic of high concern in the academic community. The study takes 368 academic papers related to educational game research included in the Web of Science database from 2017 to 2020 as the research object, and uses citation analysis, clustering analysis and multidimensional scaling analysis as research methods. After analysis, four major research hotspots in the field of educational games are obtained, and combined with the analysis of the literature content, several enlightenments are put forward to provide new research ideas and reference value.
随着课程改革的深入和信息化的推进,教育游戏早已成为学术界高度关注的研究课题。本研究以Web of Science数据库2017 - 2020年收录的368篇与教育游戏研究相关的学术论文为研究对象,采用引文分析、聚类分析和多维尺度分析等研究方法。经过分析,得出教育游戏领域的四大研究热点,并结合文献内容分析,提出几点启示,以期提供新的研究思路和参考价值。
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引用次数: 0
Countermeasures for Cultivating Innovative and Entrepreneurial Talents of Cross-border E-commerce on the Background of Regional Economy 区域经济背景下培养跨境电子商务创新创业人才的对策
Y. Yuan, Xuan Jiang
Under the background of the continuous improvement of my country's social modernization and enhancement of economic strength, cross-border e-commerce trade, as a new development model of the foreign trade industry, not only provides favorable conditions for Chinese companies to expand overseas marketing channels, but is also an only way for Chinese foreign trade companies to realize comprehensive transformation and upgrading. At present, cross-border e-commerce has become the important component part of China's e-commerce and foreign trade with its own diversified advantages. How to explore a strategy suitable for the continuous improvement of China 's cross-border e-commerce has become one of important social development strategies in the contemporary society. This article focuses on a detailed analysis of the effective training path of cross-border e-commerce innovative and entrepreneurial talents on the background of the regional economy, and provides active help for the further improvement of China's cross-border e-commerce comprehensive strength.
在我国社会现代化水平不断提高、经济实力不断增强的背景下,跨境电子商务贸易作为外贸行业的一种新的发展模式,不仅为中国企业拓展海外营销渠道提供了有利条件,也是中国外贸企业实现全面转型升级的必由之路。目前,跨境电子商务以其自身的多元化优势,已成为中国电子商务和对外贸易的重要组成部分。如何探索适合中国跨境电子商务不断提升的战略,已成为当代社会重要的社会发展战略之一。本文重点对区域经济背景下跨境电商创新创业人才的有效培养路径进行了详细分析,为进一步提升中国跨境电商综合实力提供积极帮助。
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引用次数: 0
An Acoustic Study on the Acquisition of English Back Vowels by Lhasa Tibetan Students 拉萨藏族学生英语后元音习得的声学研究
Lanqing Ou, Dawa Pengcuo, Fu Zhang
It has long been observed that second language learners who natively speak different languages typically present different phonetic features while speaking a second language, because the acquisition of another language after a complete grasp of the mother tongue will be affected by the phonetic system of the mother language. Thus this paper mainly explores the phonetic features and the rules of mother tongue transfer in Lhasa Tibetan students’ acquisition of English back vowels by means of acoustic experiment and auditory discrimination experiment.
长期以来,人们观察到母语不同的第二语言学习者在说第二语言时通常会表现出不同的语音特征,因为在完全掌握母语后习得另一语言会受到母语语音系统的影响。因此,本文主要通过声学实验和听辨实验来探讨拉萨藏族学生英语后元音习得的语音特征和母语迁移规律。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Effects of Ageing on Residence Demand 老龄化对居住需求的影响研究
Yu Jin
Aging is a demographic problem that China is facing. The impact of aging is not only reflected in the effect on economic growth; their demand will also be magnified with the increase of the elderly population. This paper finds that Henan has a profound degree of aging and a fast development by analyzing the national census and the data in Henan statistical yearbook. Through modelling and regression analysis, it is also found that the increase of the elderly population has a significant positive correlation with the demand for real estate. Combined with the facts, this paper is based on the China Aging Scientific Research and proposes to real estate developers in four aspects: hardware facilities, living conditions, software services, and surrounding facilities. It is expected that this research can provide suitable nursing homes to meet the living needs of the elderly and reduce the pressure on the elderly.
老龄化是中国面临的人口问题。老龄化的影响不仅体现在对经济增长的影响上;随着老年人口的增加,他们的需求也将被放大。本文通过对全国人口普查和河南省统计年鉴资料的分析,发现河南省人口老龄化程度深,发展快。通过建模和回归分析,还发现老年人口的增加与房地产需求存在显著的正相关关系。结合实际,本文以中国老龄化科学研究为基础,从硬件设施、居住条件、软件服务、周边设施四个方面对房地产开发商提出建议。期望本研究能够提供合适的养老院,以满足老年人的生活需求,减轻老年人的压力。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Music Education and Teaching in Colleges and Universities under the Dimension of Aesthetic Intersubjectivity 审美主体间性维度下的高校音乐教育教学研究
Feiyu Wang, W. Cao, Rong Liao, Baoqing Song, Ensi Zhang, Binghua Su
This article intends to take "intersubjectivity", which is derived from the philosophical concept of aesthetic intersubjectivity music education concept, as a breakthrough point, to make some discussions on how to build a harmonious system between teachers and students in music education teaching in colleges and universities. By drawing from aesthetic intersubjectivity about principle and related characteristics, from two aspects of theory and practice of college music education teaching to carry on the detailed and in-depth analysis and research, this paper discusses mainly the inter-subjective philosophy noun concept and intersubjectivity and music education in colleges and universities music education teaching, the necessity of research on the inter-subjective music education and the teaching strategy. To explore in the context of what kind of classroom teaching, the teaching strategy can make different classroom education teaching factors to form a balanced and effective system, to make music education teaching each link between each other to achieve a harmonious state of nature, in the hope of colleges and universities music education teaching classroom education of universities and colleges and the whole class can towards more vivid and orderly, healthy and harmonious development.
本文拟以“主体间性”这一源于美学主体间性音乐教育观的哲学概念为切入点,对高校音乐教育教学中如何构建和谐的师生关系体系进行一些探讨。本文通过借鉴美学主体间性的原理和相关特点,从理论和实践两个方面对高校音乐教育教学进行了详细而深入的分析和研究,主要论述了主体间性哲学名词概念和主体间性与音乐教育在高校音乐教育教学中的应用,研究主体间性音乐教育的必要性和教学策略。探讨在什么样的课堂教学背景下,采用什么样的教学策略才能使不同的课堂教育教学因素形成一个均衡有效的体系,使音乐教育教学各个环节之间达到和谐自然的状态,以期高校音乐教育教学课堂教学和高校整个课堂教育能够朝着更加生动有序、健康和谐的方向发展。
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引用次数: 0
A Case Study of Project-based Learning on Internet of Things Course 物联网课程项目式学习案例研究
P. Netinant, Punnipa Narad, Meennapa Rukhiran
Internet of Things presents a great opportunity for human life in many applications. Many educational institutions provide various lessons and courses to improve students’ performances and skills. An enrollment of IoT course is simple and easy for students who have technical skills such as basic programming, computer and network components, and electric circuits. The students can learn and develop a solution of IoT applications. However, we have faced a problem of dealing with students who have the different technical skills in the same class. By designing a new course structure plan from a strong basic to a beginning intermediate knowledge of IoT in a variety of sensors and devices, our students enable to learn IoT lessons with a learning by doing techniques. Both technical skills and nontechnical skills students can study and share information as well as knowledge simultaneously. At the end of the semester, all students can design and develop the IoT project applications themselves. Project-based learning can be practiced improving in this experimental research. This research has shown the significant IoT course planning of a project-based learning and proved the successes ratio of master students gradated with IoT competent skills inside 2 semesters.
物联网在许多应用领域为人类生活提供了巨大的机遇。许多教育机构提供各种课程和课程来提高学生的表现和技能。对于具备基础编程、计算机与网络组件、电路等技术技能的学生来说,物联网课程的选课简单易行。学生可以学习和开发物联网应用的解决方案。然而,我们面临着一个问题,即如何在同一个班级中处理具有不同技术技能的学生。通过设计一个新的课程结构计划,从强大的基础到各种传感器和设备的物联网初级中级知识,我们的学生能够通过边做边学的技术来学习物联网课程。技术技能和非技术技能的学生可以同时学习和分享信息和知识。在学期结束时,所有学生都可以自己设计和开发物联网项目应用。项目式学习可以在本实验研究中得到实践和完善。本研究显示了基于项目学习的物联网课程规划的重要性,并证明了在2个学期内具有物联网胜任技能的硕士毕业生的成功率。
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引用次数: 5
Barriers to Implementation of Sustainable Construction in Cambodia Construction Industry 柬埔寨建筑业实施可持续建设的障碍
K. On, Wasaporn Techapeeraparnich
Sustainable construction efforts in some countries have been unsuccessful due to numerous barriers to its successful implementation. This research aims to identify the barriers to successful implementation of sustainable construction in Phnom Penh, Cambodia construction industry. To identify the barriers, a qualitative research approach using in-depth interviews was carried out with purposively selected 18 experts involved in the sustainable construction project, including engineers, architects, contractor, quantity surveyor, and project manager. Indicative findings arising from the study revealed that there are 23 barriers specific to the three selected case-study projects in Cambodia Construction Industry. Those barriers are categorized into five themes of barriers such as financial barriers, governmental barriers, technical barriers, culture and market barriers, and new barriers specified to the case studies. The result of this paper would enable the Cambodia Construction industry to be successful in its pursuit of implementing sustainable construction as well as the information based on which barriers needed to be solved for future research.
一些国家的可持续建设努力由于其成功实施的诸多障碍而不成功。本研究的目的是确定在柬埔寨建筑业金边成功实施可持续建筑的障碍。为了确定障碍,采用深度访谈的定性研究方法,有目的地选择了18位参与可持续建设项目的专家,包括工程师、建筑师、承包商、工料测量师和项目经理。研究得出的指示性结论显示,柬埔寨建筑业中选定的三个个案研究项目有23个障碍。这些壁垒分为五个主题的壁垒,如金融壁垒,政府壁垒,技术壁垒,文化和市场壁垒,和新的壁垒指定的案例研究。本文的结果将使柬埔寨建筑业在追求实施可持续建筑方面取得成功,并为今后的研究提供需要解决的障碍所依据的信息。
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引用次数: 0
Forecasting the Number of Hat Yai International Airport Passengers Hat - ai国际机场旅客数量预测
Somsri Banditvilai, Choojai Kuharattanachai
The objective of this research is to compare three forecasting techniques of the Holt-Winters method with different initial values, the Bagging Holt-Winters method, and Box-Jenkins method based on the number of monthly Hat Yai International airport passengers from January 2003 to December 2019 which have both non-linear trend and seasonal variation. The data are collected by the Airport of Thailand Public Company Limited. The data are divided into 2 sets. The first set from January 2003 to December 2018 is used to construct the models and employed minimum Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and residuals have normal distribution for model selection. The second set is from January 2019 to December 2019 which is used to compute the accuracy of forecasting models by using the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE). The results show that the additive Bagging Holt-Winters model gives the minimum RMSE = 9,0031.66 for the first set and yields MAPE = 11.66% for the second one.
本研究以2003年1月至2019年12月哈特艾国际机场月客流量为研究对象,比较不同初始值的Holt-Winters方法、Bagging Holt-Winters方法和Box-Jenkins方法三种既有非线性趋势又有季节性变化的预测方法。资料由泰国机场公众有限公司收集。数据分为2组。使用2003年1月至2018年12月的第一组数据构建模型,采用最小均方根误差(RMSE)和残差服从正态分布进行模型选择。第二组为2019年1月至2019年12月,用于使用平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)计算预测模型的精度。结果表明,加性Bagging Holt-Winters模型对第一组的RMSE最小值为9 0031.66,对第二组的MAPE最小值为11.66%。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Frontiers of Educational Technologies
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