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2020 International Seminar on Application for Technology of Information and Communication (iSemantic)最新文献

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Monitoring Stroke Rehabilitation Re-Learning Program using EEG Parameter: A preliminary study for developing self-monitoring system for stroke rehabilitation during new normal 脑电参数监测脑卒中康复再学习程序:新常态下脑卒中康复自我监测系统的初步研究
Aries Findra Setiawan, A. Wibawa, M. Purnomo, W. Islamiyah
In the new normal, a period after Covid-19 outbreak, many things run in the new normal. Including stroke rehabilitation. During the Covid-19 and new normal era, stroke patients are not allowed to gather in a hospital in queue line for rehabilitation service. A new approach is needed to keep the rehabilitation running with a big caution to Covid-19. EEG is an alternative technology for supporting the self-monitoring stroke rehabilitation. In this study, EEG parameters such as mean, Standard deviation, mean absolute value were analyzed and tested to answer our hypotheses whether or not those parameters can be used for monitoring stroke rehabilitation progress. This study involved 3 stroke patients who underwent stroke rehabilitation using re-learning program. Each time stroke patient performed rehabilitation program EEG data was recorded. During two months measurement in total from 3 stroke patients, 12 set EEG data was obtained and analyzed. Two motions were recorded namely hand movements and elbow movements. C3 and C4 EEG channel are used to get the raw EEG data. Data processing such as filtering EEG band into alpha and beta band, noise artefact removal (ICA) and data calculation were done before obtaining the monitoring parameters. The result showed that during post stroke rehabilitation parameters such as Mean, Standard Deviation and Mean Absolute Value showed higher value in both EEG band, alpha and beta. In conclusion, EEG statistical parameters can be used as a monitoring parameter during stroke rehabilitation. In the era of new normal, this could be a solution for home care stroke rehabilitation program.
新常态下,新冠肺炎疫情过后,很多事情都进入了新常态。包括中风康复。新常态和新冠肺炎疫情期间,脑卒中患者不得在医院内排队接受康复治疗。需要一种新的方法来保持康复运行,同时对Covid-19保持高度警惕。脑电图是一种支持脑卒中自我监测康复的替代技术。本研究对脑电参数均值、标准差、均值绝对值等进行分析和检验,以回答我们的假设,这些参数是否可以用于监测脑卒中康复进展。本研究以3例脑卒中患者为研究对象,采用再学习方案进行脑卒中康复治疗。每次脑卒中患者进行康复治疗时,记录脑电图数据。对3例脑卒中患者进行为期2个月的测量,共获得12组脑电图数据并进行分析。记录了两种运动,即手部运动和肘部运动。采用C3和C4通道获取原始脑电数据。在得到监测参数之前,对EEG波段进行alpha和beta滤波、去噪和数据计算等数据处理。结果表明,脑卒中后康复过程中,脑电信号的均值、标准差和均值绝对值均较高。综上所述,脑电统计参数可作为脑卒中康复的监测参数。在新常态时代,这可能是家庭护理中风康复计划的解决方案。
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引用次数: 5
Simulating LoRaWAN for Flood Early Warning System in Ciliwung River, Bogor-Jakarta 茂物-雅加达ciiliwung河洪水预警系统的LoRaWAN模拟
Agastya Vitadhani, Fahdiaz Alief, B. Haryanto, R. Harwahyu, Riri Fitri Sari
LoRaWAN as a low cost and has a wide area coverage is an efficient technology to replace a lot of manual processes. This paper presents simulation results of the usage of LoRaWAN for flood early warning control system in Ciliwung River. Ciliwung River is one of the rivers that flow through Jakarta, the capital city of Indonesia. One of the main causes of floods in Jakarta is the increase in the Ciliwung River water discharge due to high rainfall in the upstream area and areas along the Ciliwung River. Flood early warning control system, is an important factor for the Jakarta provincial government to determine decisions on flood mitigation, for example the preparation of evacuation areas, water pumps and floodgate capacity. Based on water level measurement points on existing systems, we try to measure the exact distance and height to determine the gateway placement. The area of water measurement points is divided into 2 areas, namely area 1 that covers Bogor and area 2 that includes Depok and South Jakarta. The simulation shows that the use of 1 gateway with antenna height of 30 meters in area 1 and 1 gateway with antenna height of 108 meters in area 2 can cover all end devices. In area 2, using 2 gateways with a height of 30 meters each can cover all end devices with a much lower gateway height.
LoRaWAN具有成本低、覆盖范围广的特点,是一种替代大量人工流程的高效技术。本文介绍了LoRaWAN在慈溪翁江洪水预警控制系统中的应用仿真结果。奇利旺河是流经印度尼西亚首都雅加达的河流之一。雅加达洪水的主要原因之一是由于上游地区和奇利旺河沿岸地区的高降雨量导致奇利旺河水量增加。洪水预警控制系统是雅加达省政府确定洪水缓解决策的一个重要因素,例如准备疏散区、水泵和闸门容量。基于现有系统的水位测量点,我们尝试测量准确的距离和高度,以确定网关的位置。水测量点的区域分为2个区域,即覆盖茂物的区域1和包括Depok和南雅加达的区域2。仿真结果表明,在1区使用1个天线高度为30米的网关,在2区使用1个天线高度为108米的网关,可以覆盖所有终端设备。在区域2中,使用2个高度为30米的网关,可以覆盖所有网关高度较低的终端设备。
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引用次数: 4
Tests Measurement of UHF RFID for Autonomous Vehicle Navigation 超高频射频识别在自动车辆导航中的测试测量
Muhammad Khosyi'in, E. N. Budisusila, S. Prasetyowati, B. Suprapto, Z. Nawawi
This article provides a discussion of the testing and measurement of UHF RFID with distance and facing angle parameters on static and moving state conditions. This study is necessary for implementing RFID technology in the development of autonomous vehicle navigation systems. Navigation systems in autonomous vehicles generally never leave the global positioning system (GPS) as a navigation sensor. The use of GPS independently has weaknesses related to the accuracy, so a navigation system using GPS requires correction of the navigation route based on coordinates, this correction can be done by adding another sensor. The integration of GPS and RFID technology has several advantages besides being cost-effective. Studies that have been carried out enable an autonomous vehicle navigation system to be run by combining data between RFID Reader readings in retrieving location data points marked with RFID tags and coordinate vehicle position data on maps by the GPS which generates route and location information passed by vehicles using the GPS/RFID method localization. Tests and measurements are performed by reading on three types of RFID tags with varying distances and angles of view. The results showed that the best reading distance for RFID tags is at a distance of 4 meters with a reading angle of the RFID Reader at 90 degrees on the z-axis and y-axis. While the best RFID tag performance is the tag on the Passive UHF RFID metal, both for testing in static or moving state condition.
本文讨论了超高频射频识别在静态和移动状态下的距离和面向角度参数的测试与测量。本研究对于RFID技术在自主车辆导航系统开发中的应用是必要的。自动驾驶汽车的导航系统通常不会离开全球定位系统(GPS)作为导航传感器。单独使用GPS在精度方面存在弱点,因此使用GPS的导航系统需要根据坐标对导航路线进行校正,这种校正可以通过增加另一个传感器来完成。GPS和RFID技术的集成除了具有成本效益外,还有几个优点。已经开展的研究使自动车辆导航系统能够通过结合RFID阅读器读数之间的数据来运行,读取用RFID标签标记的位置数据点,并通过GPS在地图上协调车辆位置数据,GPS使用GPS/RFID定位方法生成车辆传递的路线和位置信息。测试和测量是通过读取三种不同距离和角度的RFID标签来执行的。结果表明,RFID标签的最佳读取距离为4米,RFID读写器在z轴和y轴上的读取角度为90度。而RFID标签性能最好的是标签上的无源超高频RFID金属,既适合在静态状态下测试,也适合在移动状态下测试。
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引用次数: 2
A Novel Approach on Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) 线性判别分析(LDA)的新方法
Usman Sudibyo, Supriadi Rustad, Pulung Nurtantio Andono, A. Zainul Fanani, Purwanto Purwanto, Muljono Muljono
Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) is a method used for dimension reduction and classification. By reducing the dimensions of data interpretation it becomes easier. A new LDA-based coordinate transformation (LDA-CT) approach has been developed that does not depend on the statistical nature of data distribution so that it is more robust to the influence of outliers. This approach transforms data from the old coordinates to the new coordinates so that an optimal gradient is obtained which maximizes the separation distance of the two groups in the projection space. Synthetic data are used to test the performance of this new LDA approach compared to existing LDA performance. The experimental results using synthetic data without and with outliers show that compared to the existing LDA, this new approach is able to make generalizations better and more robustly against the influence of outliers. For data that can be separated linearly, the LDA-CT Optimal method is able to separate classes as far as 0.705390519 better than existing LDA which only separates as far as 0.33440611. For data with outliers, LDA-CT Optimal accuracy is better than existing LDA with 91.67% compared to 75%.
线性判别分析(LDA)是一种用于降维和分类的方法。通过减少数据解释的维度,它变得更容易。提出了一种新的基于lda的坐标变换(LDA-CT)方法,该方法不依赖于数据分布的统计性质,从而对异常值的影响具有更强的鲁棒性。该方法将数据从旧坐标转换为新坐标,从而获得最优梯度,使两组在投影空间中的分离距离最大化。使用合成数据来测试这种新的LDA方法的性能,并与现有的LDA性能进行比较。实验结果表明,与现有的LDA方法相比,该方法能够更好地泛化和鲁棒性地抵抗异常值的影响。对于可以线性分离的数据,LDA- ct最优方法能够分离到0.705390519的类别,优于现有的LDA方法,LDA只能分离到0.33440611。对于有离群值的数据,LDA- ct Optimal的准确率为91.67%,优于现有的LDA的75%。
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引用次数: 0
A Single Phase Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) With Direct AC-AC Converter Using dq Transform to Mitigate Voltage Sag 基于dq变换的单相动态电压恢复器抑制电压暂降
Qori Erfan Sahril, I. Sudiharto, Ony Asrarul Qudsi
Voltage sag is a phenomenon of a short time voltage reduction from the nominal value which often occurs in the industrial’s electricity. Certainly, it causes negative impact on industrial production. The solution to this problem is by installing AC-AC converter that is modified into Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR). AC-AC converter is used in this design to minimize battery usage and to reduce harmonic components. The method used is transformation of direct-quadrature (dq) synchronous reference frame for single phase systems. It transforms AC variables, from stationary frame to the dq rotating frame into DC variables. The circuit model and the result in Power SIM simulation where the AC-AC converter output voltage is controlled has been described. DVR in this paper is capable to mitigate line voltage up to the remaining 25%.
电压暂降是工业用电中经常发生的电压短时间从标称值下降的现象。当然,它会对工业生产造成负面影响。解决这一问题的方法是安装改装成动态电压恢复器(DVR)的交流-交流变换器。本设计采用交流-交流变换器,最大限度地减少电池的使用,减少谐波分量。采用的方法是对单相系统的直接正交(dq)同步参考系进行变换。它把交流变量,从静止坐标系到dq旋转坐标系转换成直流变量。本文描述了电路模型和在Power SIM仿真中控制AC-AC变换器输出电压的结果。本文中的DVR能够减轻剩余25%的线路电压。
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引用次数: 2
Evaluation of Feature Selections on Movie Reviews Sentiment 电影评论情感对剧情选择的影响
Danny Oka Ratmana, Guruh Fajar Shidik, A. Z. Fanani, Muljono, R. A. Pramunendar
In the Text classification task, feature selections are one of the methods to improve classifier performance. With dimension reduction of the original features, it usually used to get better performance of accuracy, precision, recall, or maybe to accelerate computation time. In this paper, we applied several feature selections method such as Kbest with Chi-Squared Selection, Linear SVC, and Tree-based Selection into five classifiers: Naive Bayes (NB), Decision Tree (DT), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Support Vector Machines (SVM) dan Neural Network (NN). Datasets that we used are collected from Kaggle, Imdb Movie Review 5000 records, and the best F1-Score results are on Linear SVC that running on SVM Classifier 92,32%.
在文本分类任务中,特征选择是提高分类器性能的方法之一。通过对原始特征进行降维,通常可以获得更好的准确率、精密度、查全率等性能,或者加快计算速度。本文将Kbest与卡方选择、线性SVC和基于树的选择等几种特征选择方法应用于朴素贝叶斯(NB)、决策树(DT)、k近邻(KNN)、支持向量机(SVM)和神经网络(NN)五种分类器中。我们使用的数据集是从Kaggle, Imdb Movie Review 5000条记录中收集的,最好的F1-Score结果是在运行在支持向量机分类器92,32%上的线性SVC上。
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引用次数: 2
Analysis of Imputation Methods of Small and Unbalanced Datasets in Classifications using Naïve Bayes and Particle Swarm Optimization 基于Naïve贝叶斯和粒子群优化的小数据集和不平衡数据集分类方法分析
Muhammad Misdram, E. Noersasongko, A. Syukur, Purwanto Faculty, Muljono Muljono, Heru Agus Santoso, De Rosal Ignatius Moses Setiadi
The classification method in data mining requires a good learning process to get optimal accuracy. This can be done if the dataset used is ideal, balanced, and has a lot of records, but in reality, it is difficult to get such a dataset. The imputation method is one way to fill in missing values, in a dataset that is not ideal. A large number of missing values can reduce the number of records in the learning process and affect accuracy. This research aims to analyze the effects of zero and mean imputation methods on classification accuracy in small datasets using the Naïve Bayes classifier (NBC) and NBC which have been optimized with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Tests were carried out on five types of datasets originating from the UCI database, where one of the datasets did not require an imputation method because it did not have a missing value. Based on the results of the PSO testing proven to be able to improve the accuracy of the NBC classification on all datasets. While the imputation method can improve classification accuracy up to 4.33% in Biomarker datasets.
数据挖掘中的分类方法需要一个良好的学习过程来获得最佳的准确率。如果使用的数据集是理想的,平衡的,并且有很多记录,这是可以做到的,但在现实中,很难得到这样的数据集。在不理想的数据集中,插入方法是填充缺失值的一种方法。大量的缺失值会减少学习过程中的记录数量,影响准确性。本研究的目的是利用Naïve贝叶斯分类器(NBC)和经过粒子群优化(PSO)的贝叶斯分类器(NBC),分析零归一和均值归一方法对小数据集分类精度的影响。对来自UCI数据库的五种类型的数据集进行了测试,其中一种数据集不需要输入方法,因为它没有缺失值。基于PSO测试的结果证明,能够在所有数据集上提高NBC分类的准确性。而在生物标记物数据集上,该方法可将分类准确率提高4.33%。
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引用次数: 3
Improving Digital Forensic Readiness in DevOps Context: Lessons Learned from XYZ Company 改进DevOps环境中的数字取证准备:从XYZ公司吸取的经验教训
F. Gunawan, S. Yazid
DevOps is a relatively new methodology and culture in software development to deliver software faster and with higher quality. DevOps changes how an organization works by flattening structures, increasing collaboration, and also promotes automation. However, it might pose serious security problems if outsourcing, intellectual property, and data protection are not put into consideration. XYZ Company is a typical small software company that is transforming to embrace DevOps. Digital forensic is a post-mortem mechanism to analyze incidents to help organizations mitigate and doing lawsuits. Digital forensic readiness (DFR) is assessed using Elyas et al [3] DFR framework. DFR improvement is part of the company’s effort to maintain the security level. The method we took and the issues we faced in this transformation are shared in this report.
DevOps是一种相对较新的软件开发方法和文化,可以更快、更高质量地交付软件。DevOps通过扁平化结构、增加协作和促进自动化来改变组织的工作方式。然而,如果不考虑外包、知识产权和数据保护,可能会造成严重的安全问题。XYZ公司是一家典型的小型软件公司,正在向DevOps转型。数字取证是一种事后分析机制,可以帮助组织减轻和处理诉讼。使用Elyas等[3]DFR框架评估数字取证准备(DFR)。DFR改进是公司努力维持安全水平的一部分。我们在转型过程中采取的方法和面临的问题将在本报告中分享。
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引用次数: 2
Independent Public Video Conference Network 独立的公共视频会议网络
Mohammad Iqbal Saryuddin Assaqty, Ying Gao, Ahmad Musyafa, WeiSheng Wen, Quansi Wen, Noni Juliasari
Triggered by the necessity of social distancing due to the current pandemic situation, people increasingly need video conference technology for various activities such as study and work. Currently, there are several public video conference services, both free and paid, that can be utilized without having to set up complex devices and infrastructure. However, in addition to the problems caused by dependence on certain service providers, the public services are mostly run from several centralized places, while the users are from various regions. That causes increased network latency and bandwidth costs between regions. We propose a video conference network that can be openly participated by various service providers that can be optimally utilized based on the closest location and network quality.
由于新冠肺炎疫情需要保持社会距离,人们越来越需要视频会议技术来进行学习和工作等各种活动。目前,有几种免费和付费的公共视像会议服务,可以在不设置复杂设备和基础设施的情况下使用。但是,除了对某些服务提供者的依赖造成的问题外,公共服务大多是在几个集中的地方运行,而用户则来自不同的地区。这会增加区域之间的网络延迟和带宽成本。我们提出了一个视频会议网络,可以由各种服务提供商公开参与,可以根据最近的位置和网络质量进行最佳利用。
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引用次数: 0
Handwriting Recognition of Hiragana Characters using Convolutional Neural Network 基于卷积神经网络的平假名汉字手写识别
Ari Hilda Mawaddah, Christy Atika Sari, De Rosal Ignatius Moses Setiadi, Eko Hari Rachmawanto
Hiragana is one of the basic types of letters used in Japanese writing. This research proposes the method of recognizing Hiragana's writing characters using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method. At the preprocessing stage, the segmentation process is carried out using the thresholding method to segment, followed by the process of noise removal, resize, and cropping for image normalization. In the CNN training process, maxpooling methods and danse functions are used for the fully connected process. Whereas in the testing phase the accuracy of using the Adam Optimizer tool. By using 1000 image datasets consisting of 50 characters, each with 50 samples, and with a composition of 950 training data and 50 testing data, the accuracy is 95%. This proves that the CNN method has a good performance for Hiragana character recognition.
平假名是日语写作中使用的基本字母类型之一。本研究提出了一种基于卷积神经网络(CNN)的平假名文字识别方法。在预处理阶段,使用阈值分割法进行分割,然后进行去噪、调整大小、裁剪等过程进行图像归一化。在CNN训练过程中,对全连接过程使用了maxpooling方法和dance函数。而在测试阶段,使用Adam Optimizer工具的准确性。使用1000个50个字符的图像数据集,每个数据集有50个样本,由950个训练数据和50个测试数据组成,准确率为95%。这证明了CNN方法对于平假名字符识别具有良好的性能。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2020 International Seminar on Application for Technology of Information and Communication (iSemantic)
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