Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.57067/pprt.2022.1.3.20-24
In Indian literature, Ghazal is considered as an imported form of innocent poetry. This is an Arabic word which means - yarn warp, when used for women, it means - talking about love-love with women, praising their beauty, having fun with them etc. The first use of the word Ghazal as a form of poetry was made by the Iranian 'Roudaki' between 840-941 AD. Acharya Bhatt Mathuranath Shastri is considered to be the father of Sanskrit Ghazal.
{"title":"'Abhigyanam' on constitution of Ghazal","authors":"","doi":"10.57067/pprt.2022.1.3.20-24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57067/pprt.2022.1.3.20-24","url":null,"abstract":"In Indian literature, Ghazal is considered as an imported form of innocent poetry. This is an Arabic word which means - yarn warp, when used for women, it means - talking about love-love with women, praising their beauty, having fun with them etc. The first use of the word Ghazal as a form of poetry was made by the Iranian 'Roudaki' between 840-941 AD. Acharya Bhatt Mathuranath Shastri is considered to be the father of Sanskrit Ghazal.","PeriodicalId":345725,"journal":{"name":"Knowledgeable Research: A Multidisciplinary Journal","volume":"42 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133160505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.57067/pprt.2022.1.4.24-33
Neeraj Kumar Singh
Libraries today are coping with change and searching for tools to assist them to deal with it, as well as creatingstrategic partnerships with other libraries. Cooperation appears to be the key to library survival. Cooperationefforts vary depending on geographic areas and cultural traditions, but they appear to be present around theworld: on the one hand, nations with strong libraries that are used to strengthen cooperation and sharing haveseen a flourishing of new cooperative initiatives and formal consortia; on the other hand, nations, where thiscollaborative practise was not within their culture, have received a boast towards it. The first libraries wererepositories for the earliest sort of writing, clay tablets in cuneiform script discovered in Sumer, some datingback to 2600 BC. These written records mark the end of prehistory and the start of history. In the 1980s, theintroduction of online searching, i.e. digital databases, began to replace the library's print indexes andabstracting reference tools. While expensive and difficult to use, such resources were frequently mediated byhighly skilled librarians to provide broader access to print library materials (at least for the untrained).Although this finding was touted as revolutionary once more, it simply represented a more efficient and effectivemethod of offering basic library services.
{"title":"Modern Management System in Libraries","authors":"Neeraj Kumar Singh","doi":"10.57067/pprt.2022.1.4.24-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57067/pprt.2022.1.4.24-33","url":null,"abstract":"Libraries today are coping with change and searching for tools to assist them to deal with it, as well as creatingstrategic partnerships with other libraries. Cooperation appears to be the key to library survival. Cooperationefforts vary depending on geographic areas and cultural traditions, but they appear to be present around theworld: on the one hand, nations with strong libraries that are used to strengthen cooperation and sharing haveseen a flourishing of new cooperative initiatives and formal consortia; on the other hand, nations, where thiscollaborative practise was not within their culture, have received a boast towards it. The first libraries wererepositories for the earliest sort of writing, clay tablets in cuneiform script discovered in Sumer, some datingback to 2600 BC. These written records mark the end of prehistory and the start of history. In the 1980s, theintroduction of online searching, i.e. digital databases, began to replace the library's print indexes andabstracting reference tools. While expensive and difficult to use, such resources were frequently mediated byhighly skilled librarians to provide broader access to print library materials (at least for the untrained).Although this finding was touted as revolutionary once more, it simply represented a more efficient and effectivemethod of offering basic library services.","PeriodicalId":345725,"journal":{"name":"Knowledgeable Research: A Multidisciplinary Journal","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114593646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.57067/pprt.2022.1.3.25-29
Malathion, the earliest nonsystemic, wide-spectrum insecticide may additionally be found in formulations with several alternative pesticides, is found to be extremely noxious to varied non-targeted aquatic organisms together with fish. Conducive issues to the sensitivity of fish to insecticide Malathion exposure look to be its high rate of gill absorption because of the lipophilicity. Further, it can induce neurotoxicity, capability aerophilous stress, or alteration of inhibitor system and lipid peroxidation. In recent years, the high rate of increase in human population and speedy pace of manufacturing have created drawbacks of disposal of wastewaters. Domestic wastes and untreated or partly treated industrial effluents, supplemented with pollutants like significant metals, pesticides, and lots of organic compounds, have greatly contributed to huge aquatic ecosystem toxicity.
{"title":"Effect of Toxicity on Behavioral Changes in Freshwater Fish","authors":"","doi":"10.57067/pprt.2022.1.3.25-29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57067/pprt.2022.1.3.25-29","url":null,"abstract":"Malathion, the earliest nonsystemic, wide-spectrum insecticide may additionally be found in formulations with several alternative pesticides, is found to be extremely noxious to varied non-targeted aquatic organisms together with fish. Conducive issues to the sensitivity of fish to insecticide Malathion exposure look to be its high rate of gill absorption because of the lipophilicity. Further, it can induce neurotoxicity, capability aerophilous stress, or alteration of inhibitor system and lipid peroxidation. In recent years, the high rate of increase in human population and speedy pace of manufacturing have created drawbacks of disposal of wastewaters. Domestic wastes and untreated or partly treated industrial effluents, supplemented with pollutants like significant metals, pesticides, and lots of organic compounds, have greatly contributed to huge aquatic ecosystem toxicity.","PeriodicalId":345725,"journal":{"name":"Knowledgeable Research: A Multidisciplinary Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132808766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.57067/pprt.2022.1.3.1-19
Vinai Kumar Singh
Poetry is unity in diversity, quite like Indian culture. Bhatnagar's poetry is a dialogue- going on between a man and men. Sardar Patel says, "There can be no distinction between man and man in a free country." (Bhuvan's Journal Vol 33 No.1 14). Poet O. P. Bhatnagar's poetry deals with the prism of political life, reflecting several aspects and several problems that agitate man's conscience. He rips open the bosom of several political riddles and mirrors before us all political problems, and this will become crystal clear from the discussion below. Voting has polluted the whole fiber of democracy in our country. Bhatnagar makes it amply clear and lays bare before our eyes the insanity of Indian politics. Our old values based on God and religions are crumbling, and we come across chaos and emptiness in life. Men or women are ready even to barter their physical bodies for money. Bhatnagar delineates the tragedy of an average Indian and points out blemishes in our life. The sensitive reader can touch his poetry lines without receiving an awful thrill through his body like an electric shock. His burning words, as they escape his nib, stir even the stony hearts. The poet's heart sobs at the sufferings of Indians, all engineered by political Pundits, who have brought the county to such a pass. He knows well that the revolution in India is an uphill task. However, humanity may groan under any heavy load of conscience, adhering to tolerance's fossil value. The degeneration of the Indian character becomes all the more clear from the following lines, which show how apathetic we are towards the cancerous decay of values. Bhatnagar appears to be too disillusioned and disillusioned by this apathetic outlook of the public at large. India's general run of politicians is by and large selfish to the core. Our national character has been sullied, and moral decay has set in. The nation is undoubtedly on the verge of despair on all fronts-moral, social, economic, and political. This paper aims to critically highlight the political views of the renowned poet O.P. Bhatnagar.
诗歌是多样性中的统一,就像印度文化一样。巴特纳格尔的诗歌是人与人之间的对话。萨达尔·帕特尔说:“在一个自由的国家里,人与人之间是没有区别的。”(《不丹日报》第33卷第14期)。诗人O. P. Bhatnagar的诗歌处理了政治生活的棱镜,反映了几个方面和几个问题,激起了人们的良心。他打开了我们面前的几个政治谜题和镜子,所有的政治问题,这将在下面的讨论中变得清晰。选举玷污了我国的整个民主制度。Bhatnagar说得很清楚,把印度政治的疯狂暴露在我们眼前。我们以上帝和宗教为基础的旧价值观正在瓦解,我们在生活中遇到混乱和空虚。男人或女人甚至准备用自己的身体来换取金钱。Bhatnagar描绘了一个普通印度人的悲剧,指出了我们生活中的瑕疵。敏感的读者可以触摸到他的诗句,而不会感到像电击一样的可怕的刺激。他那燃烧的话语,从笔尖上说出来的时候,甚至能触动铁石心肠。诗人的心为印度人的苦难而哭泣,这一切都是由政治专家策划的,他们把这个国家带到了这样的地步。他深知印度的革命是一项艰巨的任务。然而,人类可能会在良心的重压下呻吟,坚持宽容的原始价值。从下面的诗句中,印度人性格的退化变得更加明显,这表明我们对价值观的恶性衰退是多么冷漠。Bhatnagar似乎对公众的这种冷漠态度感到失望和失望。总的来说,印度的政客们是自私到骨子里的。我们的国民性被玷污了,道德沦丧开始了。毫无疑问,这个国家在道德、社会、经济和政治等各方面都处于绝望的边缘。本文旨在批判地突出著名诗人O.P.巴特纳格尔的政治观点。
{"title":"The Vision of Political Life in O.P. Bhatnagar’s Poetry","authors":"Vinai Kumar Singh","doi":"10.57067/pprt.2022.1.3.1-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57067/pprt.2022.1.3.1-19","url":null,"abstract":"Poetry is unity in diversity, quite like Indian culture. Bhatnagar's poetry is a dialogue- going on between a man and men. Sardar Patel says, \"There can be no distinction between man and man in a free country.\" (Bhuvan's Journal Vol 33 No.1 14). Poet O. P. Bhatnagar's poetry deals with the prism of political life, reflecting several aspects and several problems that agitate man's conscience. He rips open the bosom of several political riddles and mirrors before us all political problems, and this will become crystal clear from the discussion below. Voting has polluted the whole fiber of democracy in our country. Bhatnagar makes it amply clear and lays bare before our eyes the insanity of Indian politics. Our old values based on God and religions are crumbling, and we come across chaos and emptiness in life. Men or women are ready even to barter their physical bodies for money. Bhatnagar delineates the tragedy of an average Indian and points out blemishes in our life. The sensitive reader can touch his poetry lines without receiving an awful thrill through his body like an electric shock. His burning words, as they escape his nib, stir even the stony hearts. The poet's heart sobs at the sufferings of Indians, all engineered by political Pundits, who have brought the county to such a pass. He knows well that the revolution in India is an uphill task. However, humanity may groan under any heavy load of conscience, adhering to tolerance's fossil value. The degeneration of the Indian character becomes all the more clear from the following lines, which show how apathetic we are towards the cancerous decay of values. Bhatnagar appears to be too disillusioned and disillusioned by this apathetic outlook of the public at large. India's general run of politicians is by and large selfish to the core. Our national character has been sullied, and moral decay has set in. The nation is undoubtedly on the verge of despair on all fronts-moral, social, economic, and political. This paper aims to critically highlight the political views of the renowned poet O.P. Bhatnagar.","PeriodicalId":345725,"journal":{"name":"Knowledgeable Research: A Multidisciplinary Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125807408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.57067/pprt.2022.1.4.53-62
Prabhat Shukla
महर्षि धोंडो केशव कर्वे एक ऐसे आदर्शवादी समाजसुधारक थे जिन्होंने जीवनपर्यंत नारी उद्धार के लिए विशेष प्रयास किए। उन्होंने अपना सम्पूर्ण जीवन दूसरों के उत्थान के लिए ही जिया। वे शिक्षा को सम्पूर्ण मानव समाज के उत्थान का सशक्त माध्यम मानते थे। उनके शिक्षा सम्बन्धी विचार आज भी उतने ही प्रासंगिकत तथा उपयोगी हैं। वर्तमान शोध पत्र मे कर्वे जी के जीवन, कृतित्व तथा शिक्षा सम्बन्धी विचारों पर प्रकाश डाला गया है।
{"title":"डॉ. धोंडो केशव कर्वे का शैक्षिक दर्शन","authors":"Prabhat Shukla","doi":"10.57067/pprt.2022.1.4.53-62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57067/pprt.2022.1.4.53-62","url":null,"abstract":"महर्षि धोंडो केशव कर्वे एक ऐसे आदर्शवादी समाजसुधारक थे जिन्होंने जीवनपर्यंत नारी उद्धार के लिए विशेष प्रयास किए। उन्होंने अपना सम्पूर्ण जीवन दूसरों के उत्थान के लिए ही जिया। वे शिक्षा को सम्पूर्ण मानव समाज के उत्थान का सशक्त माध्यम मानते थे। उनके शिक्षा सम्बन्धी विचार आज भी उतने ही प्रासंगिकत तथा उपयोगी हैं। वर्तमान शोध पत्र मे कर्वे जी के जीवन, कृतित्व तथा शिक्षा सम्बन्धी विचारों पर प्रकाश डाला गया है।","PeriodicalId":345725,"journal":{"name":"Knowledgeable Research: A Multidisciplinary Journal","volume":"585 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121977685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.57067/pprt.2022.1.4.1-16
Shrikant Mishra
The inspirations of the past are very helpful in making a human great because "man builds his future on the basis of past experiences only." History can be said to be even more interesting and curious (due to being unknown). It is the aim of this chapter to shed as much light as possible on this subject. Both human civilization and children's literature must have gazed at the twinkling stars in the blue sky together, must have embraced nature together, Mother Vasundhara must have nurtured both together, that's why both developed like siblings. Walk together on the path. To amuse the crying child, some song must have spontaneously flowed from the mouth of the mother or when a story must have been woven from the mouth of the maternal grandparents, grandparents. If it is said in other words, a child must have taken birth in this world, since then children's literature in the form of lullabies, stories, poems etc. must have flourished, been nurtured and expressed.
{"title":"Historical Scenario of Children's Literature (Baal Saahity ka Aitihaasik Paridrshy)","authors":"Shrikant Mishra","doi":"10.57067/pprt.2022.1.4.1-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57067/pprt.2022.1.4.1-16","url":null,"abstract":"The inspirations of the past are very helpful in making a human great because \"man builds his future on the basis of past experiences only.\" History can be said to be even more interesting and curious (due to being unknown). It is the aim of this chapter to shed as much light as possible on this subject. Both human civilization and children's literature must have gazed at the twinkling stars in the blue sky together, must have embraced nature together, Mother Vasundhara must have nurtured both together, that's why both developed like siblings. Walk together on the path. To amuse the crying child, some song must have spontaneously flowed from the mouth of the mother or when a story must have been woven from the mouth of the maternal grandparents, grandparents. If it is said in other words, a child must have taken birth in this world, since then children's literature in the form of lullabies, stories, poems etc. must have flourished, been nurtured and expressed.","PeriodicalId":345725,"journal":{"name":"Knowledgeable Research: A Multidisciplinary Journal","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115348458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.57067/pprt.2022.1.3.35-47
Saurabh Kumar Singh
Despite the fact that Dr. Rizvi has published nine massive books of poetry, he has remained outstanding in each collection of his poetry, which is flavoured with lyrical and romanticism while being grounded in classical rigour. It has elevated him to the pinnacle of modern Indian English poetry. It is undeniable that Dr. Iftikhar Hussain Rizvi is a prolific writer. He has earned a lofty standing in the kingdom of modern English poetry. His handwriting touches practically every aspect of existence. While his poetry is filled with romantic fantasies, he never fails to leave a message of reformation. The best poets are bottomless wells of deep sentiments. They are extraordinarily sensitive folks who loved and loathed, experienced travails of time and relished the fullness of existence. As a thirsty field requires plentiful torrents of rain, so do our shriveled souls dried with dull and carking anxieties require the invigorating and nourishing effect of the powerful hearts of the poets. Only poetry has the power to revitalize every aspect of man. Poetry, as a stimulating force, broadens our spiritual horizons and allows us to experience ourselves. A poet is not simply an observer, but also someone who wishes to change the fabric of society. Whatever he sees, experiences, and endures, he puts into words. It is certain that I.H. Rizvi's poetry communicates mankind's teachings, as well as a sense of awakening and sympathy for our fellow creatures, and instills the notion of global brotherhood among people. As a result, we can claim that Rizvi is a well-known and extensively published poet. He is a poet who sings lyrics of optimism and of human concern, love, subjectivism, and emotionality.
{"title":"I. H. Rizvi As Distinguished from Other Contemporary Poets of India","authors":"Saurabh Kumar Singh","doi":"10.57067/pprt.2022.1.3.35-47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57067/pprt.2022.1.3.35-47","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the fact that Dr. Rizvi has published nine massive books of poetry, he has remained outstanding in each collection of his poetry, which is flavoured with lyrical and romanticism while being grounded in classical rigour. It has elevated him to the pinnacle of modern Indian English poetry. It is undeniable that Dr. Iftikhar Hussain Rizvi is a prolific writer. He has earned a lofty standing in the kingdom of modern English poetry. His handwriting touches practically every aspect of existence. While his poetry is filled with romantic fantasies, he never fails to leave a message of reformation. The best poets are bottomless wells of deep sentiments. They are extraordinarily sensitive folks who loved and loathed, experienced travails of time and relished the fullness of existence. As a thirsty field requires plentiful torrents of rain, so do our shriveled souls dried with dull and carking anxieties require the invigorating and nourishing effect of the powerful hearts of the poets. Only poetry has the power to revitalize every aspect of man. Poetry, as a stimulating force, broadens our spiritual horizons and allows us to experience ourselves. A poet is not simply an observer, but also someone who wishes to change the fabric of society. Whatever he sees, experiences, and endures, he puts into words. It is certain that I.H. Rizvi's poetry communicates mankind's teachings, as well as a sense of awakening and sympathy for our fellow creatures, and instills the notion of global brotherhood among people. As a result, we can claim that Rizvi is a well-known and extensively published poet. He is a poet who sings lyrics of optimism and of human concern, love, subjectivism, and emotionality.","PeriodicalId":345725,"journal":{"name":"Knowledgeable Research: A Multidisciplinary Journal","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127444448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.57067/pprt.2022.1.3.30-34
Dharmendra
Pathogenic protozoans, helminths, and nematodes are the primary reasons for diarrheal, vomiting, and stomach obstructions among babies and younger children. However, enteric helminths are now not viewed as serious sickness agents as the contamination is typically asymptomatic. The intestinal parasite's highest prevalence (34.78%) was recorded in the 5-15 years age group. The prevalence of Ascaris infection was highest (10%) in Urban areas of district Bareilly followed by Entamoeba (8.39%), pinworm (7.74%), and Giardia (3.87%) and hookworm (0.65%).
{"title":"Intestinal Parasitic infection in Males of urban areas of district Bareilly in different age groups","authors":"Dharmendra","doi":"10.57067/pprt.2022.1.3.30-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57067/pprt.2022.1.3.30-34","url":null,"abstract":"Pathogenic protozoans, helminths, and nematodes are the primary reasons for diarrheal, vomiting, and stomach obstructions among babies and younger children. However, enteric helminths are now not viewed as serious sickness agents as the contamination is typically asymptomatic. The intestinal parasite's highest prevalence (34.78%) was recorded in the 5-15 years age group. The prevalence of Ascaris infection was highest (10%) in Urban areas of district Bareilly followed by Entamoeba (8.39%), pinworm (7.74%), and Giardia (3.87%) and hookworm (0.65%).","PeriodicalId":345725,"journal":{"name":"Knowledgeable Research: A Multidisciplinary Journal","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133775638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-30DOI: 10.57067/pprt.2022.1.4.63-69
Bimla Singh
Guru Brahma, Guru Vishnu, Guru Devo Maheshwaraha Guru Saakshat Para Brahma, Tasmai Sree Gurave Namah India enlightened the country in all periods of its history. The history of teacher education in India is the oldest history of the Indian education system. Saint Kabir explains the eminent personality teacher as a "Guru."Guru Govind Dau Kadhe, Kake Lagoo PaiBalihari Guru Aapne, Govind Deyo Bathai.The responsibility of passing on the knowledge of the 'Vedas,' 'Upanishad,' and other holy writings, as well as the teaching itself, was assigned to Brahmins, who were known as 'Gurus' and passed down from one generation to the next. Only those with the greatest experience and knowledge served in teaching roles. "Enjoying the same social standing and reputation as all individuals who excellently serve society," the World Encyclopedia of Teaching and Teacher Education (1987) said, "Educational programmes and levels should be more and more equivalent with the physician's education. "The National Education Strategy 2020 will characterize society as one in which prominent people are referred to as "gurus" for how they impart their knowledge, skills, and ethics to pupils in the most beneficial and optimum way. There have to be initiatives to encourage the most talented individuals to choose careers in teaching. People who have a high regard for educators and a high regard for the teaching profession as a whole. The most recent developments in teacher education should be more forcefully implemented in training institutions, both in terms of the material they teach and the methodology they use with local languages. Service conditions and the empowerment of teachers should be brought up to the necessary levels in conjunction with the quality of instructors' motivation. The level of education that a teacher needs to have is a factor in both selection and placement decisions.
梵天上师,毗湿奴上师,德沃上师Maheshwaraha上师Saakshat Para梵天上师,Tasmai Sree Gurave Namah印度在其历史的各个时期都启蒙了这个国家。印度的教师教育史是印度教育制度最古老的历史。圣卡比尔将这位杰出的人格导师解释为“古鲁”。“Guru Govind Dau Kadhe, Kake Lagoo PaiBalihari Guru Aapne, Govind Deyo Bathai。传承《吠陀经》、《奥义书》和其他神圣著作的知识,以及教义本身的责任,被分配给婆罗门,他们被称为“上师”,一代一代地传承下去。只有那些最有经验和知识的人才能担任教师。《世界教学与教师教育百科全书》(1987)说:“与所有出色地为社会服务的个人一样享有同样的社会地位和声誉,教育项目和水平应该越来越与医生的教育相当。”“2020年国家教育战略将把社会描述为一个杰出人士被称为‘大师’的社会,因为他们如何以最有益和最佳的方式向学生传授他们的知识、技能和道德。我们必须采取措施,鼓励最有才华的人选择教学职业。这些人对教育工作者和整个教学职业都有很高的尊重。应在培训机构中更有力地执行教师教育方面的最新发展,无论是在它们所教授的材料方面,还是在它们以当地语文使用的方法方面。应结合教师动机的质量,将教师的服务条件和能力提高到必要的水平。教师需要的教育水平是选择和安置决定的一个因素。
{"title":"The Effect of National Education Policy 2020 on Teacher Education","authors":"Bimla Singh","doi":"10.57067/pprt.2022.1.4.63-69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57067/pprt.2022.1.4.63-69","url":null,"abstract":"Guru Brahma, Guru Vishnu, Guru Devo Maheshwaraha \u0000Guru Saakshat Para Brahma, Tasmai Sree Gurave Namah \u0000India enlightened the country in all periods of its history. The history of teacher education in India is the oldest history of the Indian education system. Saint Kabir explains the eminent personality teacher as a \"Guru.\"Guru Govind Dau Kadhe, Kake Lagoo PaiBalihari Guru Aapne, Govind Deyo Bathai.The responsibility of passing on the knowledge of the 'Vedas,' 'Upanishad,' and other holy writings, as well as the teaching itself, was assigned to Brahmins, who were known as 'Gurus' and passed down from one generation to the next. Only those with the greatest experience and knowledge served in teaching roles. \"Enjoying the same social standing and reputation as all individuals who excellently serve society,\" the World Encyclopedia of Teaching and Teacher Education (1987) said, \"Educational programmes and levels should be more and more equivalent with the physician's education. \"The National Education Strategy 2020 will characterize society as one in which prominent people are referred to as \"gurus\" for how they impart their knowledge, skills, and ethics to pupils in the most beneficial and optimum way. There have to be initiatives to encourage the most talented individuals to choose careers in teaching. People who have a high regard for educators and a high regard for the teaching profession as a whole. The most recent developments in teacher education should be more forcefully implemented in training institutions, both in terms of the material they teach and the methodology they use with local languages. Service conditions and the empowerment of teachers should be brought up to the necessary levels in conjunction with the quality of instructors' motivation. The level of education that a teacher needs to have is a factor in both selection and placement decisions.","PeriodicalId":345725,"journal":{"name":"Knowledgeable Research: A Multidisciplinary Journal","volume":"321 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124539128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Sikh style is unique due to its individual characteristics, which evolved from the Mugal style, a blend of Rajasthani, Iranian, Mughal, and European styles. It features subjects like proliferate, nihangas, Punjabi women, women's clothing, cooking, and other special subjects. The collection of these paintings is collected from the Chandigarh Museum.
{"title":"Sikkh sanrakshan maen Pahari Chitarvanshiy Shaeliyon ke samanjasy se Sikkh Shaeli ka vikash","authors":"Dr Balbinder Kumar","doi":"10.57067/kr.v1i3.106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57067/kr.v1i3.106","url":null,"abstract":"The Sikh style is unique due to its individual characteristics, which evolved from the Mugal style, a blend of Rajasthani, Iranian, Mughal, and European styles. It features subjects like proliferate, nihangas, Punjabi women, women's clothing, cooking, and other special subjects. The collection of these paintings is collected from the Chandigarh Museum.","PeriodicalId":345725,"journal":{"name":"Knowledgeable Research: A Multidisciplinary Journal","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132292894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}