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Acta Historica Universitatis Klaipedensis最新文献

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Lietuvos Tarybos įgaliotinių Teresės Prapuolenytės ir Veronikos Janulaitytės Alseikienės paskyrimas ir veikla | The Appointment and Activities of Teresė Prapuolenytė and Veronika Janulaitytė Alseikienė, Authorised Representatives of the Lithuanian Taryba 立陶宛理事会授权代表TeresïPrapuolenytë和Veronika JanulaittëAlseikien的任命和活动
Q4 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.15181/ahuk.v42i0.2295
Sandra Grigaravičiūtė
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引用次数: 0
Lietuvių moterys Didžiojoje Britanijoje Pirmojo pasaulinio karo metais | Lithuanian Women in Great Britain during the First World War lietuvii moterys Didžiojoje Britanijoje Pirmojo pasaulinio karo metais bbb100立陶宛妇女在英国在第一次世界大战期间
Q4 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.15181/ahuk.v42i0.2294
Daiva Dapkutė
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引用次数: 0
Women in the Multiple Field of Tension: Everyday Wartime Life in East Prussia 多重张力场中的女性:东普鲁士的日常战争生活
Q4 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.15181/ahuk.v42i0.2298
R. Leiserowitz
the article analyses the everyday life of civilians in east prussia during the second World War, with a special focus on the Klaipėda (Memel) region, a former territory of Lithuania, which was annexed by the German Reich in March 1939. Since the Wehrmacht recruited a large number of men in 1941 in the former Memel region, a great shortage of labour also arose in this northern part of East Prussia. At the same time, numerous labour camps were set up in the region, for both foreign and forced labourers, and prisoners of war. Foreign workers were employed in most agricultural enterprises, which were run by women, thus creating many sources of tension. The women were dependent on close cooperation with the workers, but had to keep a safe distance and report to the Nazi authorities, as well as to their men who were on the front line. The paper focuses on the situation of women who lived and worked in familiar surroundings during the war, but whose lives were nevertheless greatly influenced by the war.
本文分析了第二次世界大战期间东普鲁士平民的日常生活,特别关注1939年3月被德意志帝国吞并的立陶宛前领土克莱佩达(梅梅尔)地区。自从1941年德国国防军在前梅梅尔地区招募了大量士兵以来,东普鲁士北部也出现了劳动力严重短缺的问题。与此同时,该地区设立了许多劳改营,收容外国劳工和强迫劳工以及战俘。外国工人受雇于大多数由妇女经营的农业企业,从而造成许多紧张局势。这些妇女依赖于与工人的密切合作,但必须保持安全距离,并向纳粹当局以及前线的男性报告。本文关注的是战争期间在熟悉的环境中生活和工作的妇女的处境,但她们的生活仍然受到战争的极大影响。
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引用次数: 0
Partizanės Monikos Alūzaitės-Aldonos, Audros dienoraštis | The Diary of the Lithuanian Partisan Monika Alūzaitė, aka Aldona or Audra, 1950–1951 立陶宛游击队队员莫尼卡·阿尔扎伊特日记,又名阿尔多纳或奥德拉,1950年-1951年
Q4 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.15181/ahuk.v42i0.2302
Marius Ėmužis
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引用次数: 0
Moteris Lietuvos partizaniniame kare: nuo formalaus reglamentavimo iki praktinio veikimo | Women in the Lithuanian Partisan War: Between Formal Regulation and Practice 立陶宛游击战争中的女性:在形式规范与实践之间
Q4 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.15181/ahuk.v42i0.2300
Aistė Petrauskienė
In 1944, as the Eastern Front was approaching Lithuania, which was then still occupied by Nazi Germany, and the Red Army retook the country, a substantial number of civilians and former members of paramilitary organisations joined the armed resistance to sovietisation. For a long time, the history of the anti-Soviet armed resistance, or guerrilla war, in Lithuania has been told as a story of men, dominated by descriptions of their combat action and stories of the dead. The memories of women, mainly helpers and messengers, have been treated as a supplement to this image, but not as a formative factor. Insufficient attention has also been paid to the role of women who fought with weapons in their hands, and the narratives of those who acted simulta-neously as partisans and wives and mothers. The aim of this article is to take a multifaceted look at the experiences of women who contributed to the armed anti-Soviet resistance in Lithuania. It aims to discuss the changing attitudes of the partisan leadership towards women’s participa-tion in action, to show the diversity of female activity in the partisan war, and to reveal how their involvement in the war contributed to changes in their family roles.
1944年,当东线逼近当时仍被纳粹德国占领的立陶宛时,红军重新夺回了这个国家,大量平民和前准军事组织成员加入了武装抵抗苏维埃化的行列。很长一段时间以来,立陶宛反苏武装抵抗或游击战的历史一直被当作一个关于人的故事来讲述,主要是对他们战斗行动的描述和死者的故事。女性的记忆,主要是帮助者和信使,被视为对这一形象的补充,但不是形成因素。对手持武器作战的妇女的作用,以及同时充当游击队员、妻子和母亲的妇女的叙述,也没有给予足够的注意。这篇文章的目的是从多方面来看待那些在立陶宛武装反苏抵抗中做出贡献的妇女的经历。它旨在讨论游击队领导层对妇女参与行动的态度的变化,展示游击队战争中女性活动的多样性,并揭示她们参与战争如何促成了她们家庭角色的变化。
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引用次数: 0
1964 metų Klaipėdos karo nusikaltėlių teismo procesas: kaltinamųjų karo nusikaltimais žmonų liudijimai ir jų sociopsichologiniai portretai | The Klaipėda War Crimes Trial in 1964: Testimonies and Socio-Psychological Portraits of the Defendants’ Wives 1964年对克莱佩达战犯的审判:战争罪被告的证人及其社会心理画像1964年对克雷佩达战争罪的审判:被告妻子的证词和社会心理画像
Q4 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.15181/ahuk.v42i0.2301
Gintarė Malinauskaitė
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引用次数: 0
Karininkų žmonos ir Lietuvos nacionalinė gynyba: Kunigaikštienės Birutės karininkų šeimų moterų draugija 1925–1940 metais | Officers’ Wives and Lithuanian National Defence: The Duchess Birutė Association of Women from Officers’ Families in 1925–1940 军人妻子与立陶宛国防:1925-1940年军官家庭妇女协会
Q4 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.15181/ahuk.v42i0.2297
Aušra Jurevičiūtė
{"title":"Karininkų žmonos ir Lietuvos nacionalinė gynyba: Kunigaikštienės Birutės karininkų šeimų moterų draugija 1925–1940 metais | Officers’ Wives and Lithuanian National Defence: The Duchess Birutė Association of Women from Officers’ Families in 1925–1940","authors":"Aušra Jurevičiūtė","doi":"10.15181/ahuk.v42i0.2297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15181/ahuk.v42i0.2297","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34649,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Universitatis Klaipedensis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41601436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Women at War: Public Relief for the Lithuanian Army, 1918–1920 战争中的妇女:1918–1920年立陶宛军队的公共救济
Q4 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.15181/ahuk.v42i0.2296
Mindaugas Sereičikas
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引用次数: 0
Juzefos Rauktytės-Daužvardienės, būsimosios Lietuvos garbės konsulės Čikagoje, veikla Antrojo pasaulinio karo metais | The Activities of Juzefa Rauktytė-Daužvardienė, a Future Honorary-Consul of Lithuania in Chicago, during the Second World War
Q4 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.15181/ahuk.v42i0.2299
Asta Petraitytė-Briedienė
{"title":"Juzefos Rauktytės-Daužvardienės, būsimosios Lietuvos garbės konsulės Čikagoje, veikla Antrojo pasaulinio karo metais | The Activities of Juzefa Rauktytė-Daužvardienė, a Future Honorary-Consul of Lithuania in Chicago, during the Second World War","authors":"Asta Petraitytė-Briedienė","doi":"10.15181/ahuk.v42i0.2299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15181/ahuk.v42i0.2299","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34649,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Universitatis Klaipedensis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42099712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction 介绍
Q4 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.15181/ahuk.v42i0.2289
Vytautas Jokubauskas, Vasilijus Safronovas
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Acta Historica Universitatis Klaipedensis
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