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Journal of Research and Practice on the Musculoskeletal System最新文献

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The effect of kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty on denosumab discontinuation rebound fractures 后凸成形术和椎体成形术对地诺单抗停药后反弹骨折的影响
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.22540/jrpms-07-033
Paraskevas-Asimakis Velitsikakis, Stylianos Kopanos, Georgios Giovanidis, Aikaterini Manta, Christos Zafeiris
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引用次数: 0
The role of miRNAs in titanium implants-molecular and pathophysiological mechanisms mirna在钛植入物中的作用——分子和病理生理机制
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.22540/jrpms-07-026
Ioannis Ioakeimidis, G. Lambrou
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引用次数: 0
Trabecular bone score for the evaluation of fracture risk: A literature review 评价骨折风险的骨小梁评分:一篇文献综述
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.22540/jrpms-06-121
Eleftherios-Theodoros Kaloudis
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引用次数: 1
Dynamic stabilization of the spine in osteoporotic patients 骨质疏松患者脊柱的动态稳定
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.22540/jrpms-06-111
E. Triantafyllou, Dimitrios Artsitas, K. Karagiannis, Christos P. Zafeiris
{"title":"Dynamic stabilization of the spine in osteoporotic patients","authors":"E. Triantafyllou, Dimitrios Artsitas, K. Karagiannis, Christos P. Zafeiris","doi":"10.22540/jrpms-06-111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22540/jrpms-06-111","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":348886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research and Practice on the Musculoskeletal System","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115978075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sarcopenia in CKD: The effect of CKD on muscle mass CKD中的肌肉减少症:CKD对肌肉质量的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.22540/jrpms-06-106
Michaela Louka
{"title":"Sarcopenia in CKD: The effect of CKD on muscle mass","authors":"Michaela Louka","doi":"10.22540/jrpms-06-106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22540/jrpms-06-106","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":348886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research and Practice on the Musculoskeletal System","volume":"269 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121210926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Segmental fractures of the long bones and healing problems 长骨节段性骨折及愈合问题
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.22540/jrpms-06-115
Georgios Giovanidis, Paraskevas-Asimakis Velitsikakis
{"title":"Segmental fractures of the long bones and healing problems","authors":"Georgios Giovanidis, Paraskevas-Asimakis Velitsikakis","doi":"10.22540/jrpms-06-115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22540/jrpms-06-115","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":348886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research and Practice on the Musculoskeletal System","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129638802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The assessment of sarcopenia using magnetic resonance imaging 磁共振成像对肌肉减少症的评估
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.22540/jrpms-06-098
K. Bisyri, G. Lambrou
mental decline, increased risk for falls, fractures and hospitalization. Even though recognizing sarcopenia can be done through a special questionnaire filling in and clinical test performance, imaging plays a determinant role in sarcopenia’s diagnosis confirmation by estimating the muscle quality and quantity. There are various imaging methods that can be used for this purpose, such us ultrasonography, dual energy-ray absorptiometry, computed tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) 5 . The aim of this review is to present the applications of MRI in sarcopenia assessment, by giving prominence to the advantages of this imaging modality, the specific MRI-derived surrogate parameters/biomarkers of sarcopenia and the MRI techniques serving that scope. Abstract Sarcopenia is a quantitative and qualitative muscle disorder with multifactorial pathogenesis intertwining with aging. The negative consequences on everyday life and functional ability are significant and have as final result the reduction of overall survival. Various and advanced magnetic resonance imaging techniques make prompt detection and disease characterization feasible, thus contribute to the modification of coexistent diseases prognosis.
智力下降,跌倒、骨折和住院的风险增加。虽然可以通过专门的问卷填写和临床测试表现来识别肌少症,但影像学通过对肌肉质量和数量的估计对肌少症的诊断有决定性的作用。有多种成像方法可用于此目的,如超声检查、双能射线吸收仪、计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像(MRI)。这篇综述的目的是介绍MRI在肌肉减少症评估中的应用,通过突出这种成像方式的优势,特定的MRI衍生替代参数/肌肉减少症的生物标志物以及服务于该范围的MRI技术。摘要肌少症是一种与衰老交织的多因素发病的定性和定量肌肉疾病。对日常生活和功能能力的负面影响是显著的,并最终导致总生存率的降低。各种先进的磁共振成像技术使及时发现和表征疾病成为可能,从而有助于改善共存疾病的预后。
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引用次数: 1
Biological action of calcium phosphate grafts on the spine 磷酸钙在脊柱上的生物作用
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.22540/jrpms-06-093
A. Papadogoulas, Panagiotis Lepetsos, Christos P. Zafeiris
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation and appraisal of osteopenia on jaws: An update 颌骨骨质减少的评估与评价:最新进展
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.22540/jrpms-06-083
Iosifina Theodorou, Efthymia Tsoukala, Georgia Chochtoula, G. Lambrou
bone imaging are dental X-rays, justifying the reason they have Abstract The aim of the present work is to review data of the OSTEODENT project, whose purpose was to compare dental X-rays with DXA results in order to determine the possibility of diagnosing osteopenia and osteoporosis, in advance. OSTEODENT project provided us with up-to-date data which are presented directly and briefly in this paper in order to compare techniques and methodologies that have been used by each research group. Researchers examined pre - existing dental panoramic and periapical X-rays on subjects of specific criteria, primarily women 45-70 of age. Measurements of bone density were calculated on these X-rays using pre-existing classifications, consequently they were compared to accurate bone density measurements according to DXA. Comparing the results, researchers were able to determine the accuracy, in question, of the methods used. These data have been processed by four university institutes in Europe, using pre-existing classifications, yet the aforementioned project provided the background for new merged clinical classifications as well as new documentation systems. All studies agree towards the direction that there is a larger need for further research on craniofacial imaging and metabolic bone diseases.
摘要本工作的目的是回顾ostedent项目的数据,该项目的目的是将牙科x射线与DXA结果进行比较,以便提前确定诊断骨质减少和骨质疏松症的可能性。OSTEODENT项目为我们提供了最新的数据,这些数据在本文中直接和简要地呈现,以便比较每个研究小组使用的技术和方法。研究人员检查了已有的牙齿全景和根尖周x光片的特定标准,主要是45-70岁的女性。骨密度测量是根据预先存在的分类在这些x射线上计算出来的,因此,根据DXA,它们与准确的骨密度测量结果进行了比较。通过比较结果,研究人员能够确定所使用方法的准确性。这些数据由欧洲的四所大学研究所处理,使用已有的分类,但上述项目为新的合并临床分类和新的文档系统提供了背景。所有的研究都一致认为颅面成像和代谢性骨病的研究需要进一步深入。
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引用次数: 0
Is prehabilitation a void in management of anterior cruciate ligament injuries? A Prospective study 前交叉韧带损伤的康复治疗是一个空白吗?前瞻性研究
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.22540/jrpms-06-065
Harshad Kotecha, Shahish Surme, Alfven Vieira, Ameya Velankar, Laksh Agrawal, Dhruv N Shah, Jaimini Chaudhari
a normal gait pattern; 5) minimal edema and 6) reducing the chances of a second ACL injury 5,6 . Abstract Objective : The objective of this paper is to study the effects of 12 weeks of pre surgery physiotherapy rehabilitation protocol on the outcome of arthroscopic Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery. Methods : A prospective randomised clinical study was conducted to compare the functional outcome after ACL reconstruction surgery in patients who had received 12 weeks of pre surgery physiotherapy against those who had not received the same, based on clinical outcome, Tegner Lysholm and International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form (IKDC) Score. Results : Out of 30 participants 15 participants who received pre-rehabilitation showed better functional score in terms of Tegner Lysholm score and IKDC score following ACL reconstruction surgery compared to group 2 which is non- pre-rehabilitation group. There was a statistically significant relation between Pre-rehabilitation and better functional scores. Conclusion : A prehabilitation programme emphasizing on intensive muscle strength training, plyometric exercises and advanced neuromuscular exercises gives better outcome than no prehabilitation and should be included in standard ACL treatment protocol for patients undergoing ACLR.
步态:正常的步态模式;5)减少水肿6)减少第二次前交叉韧带损伤的机会5,6。摘要目的:研究术前12周物理治疗康复方案对关节镜前交叉韧带重建手术预后的影响。方法:基于临床结果、Tegner Lysholm和国际膝关节文献委员会主观膝关节形态(IKDC)评分,进行了一项前瞻性随机临床研究,比较术前接受12周物理治疗的患者与未接受物理治疗的患者ACL重建手术后的功能结果。结果:在30名受试者中,15名接受预康复治疗的受试者在前交叉韧带重建手术后的Tegner Lysholm评分和IKDC评分方面均优于非预康复组2。康复前与功能评分有统计学意义。结论:强调强化肌力训练、增强运动和高级神经肌肉运动的预康复方案比不进行预康复效果更好,应纳入ACLR患者的标准ACL治疗方案。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Research and Practice on the Musculoskeletal System
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