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Japanese Journal of Allergology最新文献

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[PATHOGENIC MEMORY THE2 CELLS INDUCE CONJUNCTIVAL ITCH VIA IL-33-ST2-CGRP AXIS]. [致病性记忆 2 细胞通过 il-33-st2-cgrp 轴诱导结膜瘙痒]。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.73.160
Miki Onoue, Kiyoshi Hirahara
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引用次数: 0
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.73.422
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引用次数: 0
[STATE-OF-THE-ART OF GLOBAL START-UP INVESTMENT FOR ALLERGY AND IMMUNOLOGY 2022]. [2022 年全球过敏和免疫学创业投资状况]。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.73.268
Takeya Adachi, Motoshi Hayano, Yasunori Ito, Takenori Inomata, Yasushi Ogawa, Keigo Kainuma, Keiko Kan-O, Yosuke Kurashima, Yu Kuwabara, Masafumi Sakashita, Sakura Sato, Yasuhiro Tomita, Saeko Nakajima, Masaki Futamura, Katsunori Masaki, Mayumi Tamari, Motohiro Ebisawa, Hideaki Morita

Background: In 2022, the "New Capitalism Grand Design and Implementation Plan" was adopted in Japan, emphasizing the promotion and environmental development of startups. Given this context, an investigation into the startup and investment landscape in the allergy sector, both domestically and internationally, becomes imperative.

Methods: We analyzed 156 allergy-related startups from Japan, the US, and Europe from 2010 to 2021. Data on corporate information and investment trends were extracted from databases and VC websites.

Results: The total investment reached approximately 7.2 billion USD, with a ratio of 20:6:1 for the US, Europe, and Japan, respectively. The US showed a decline post its peak from 2016-2018, while Europe and Japan experienced growth. Notably, the US primarily invested in biopharmaceuticals for atopic dermatitis and food allergies, Europe in asthma-related apps, and Japan in healthcare apps and cross-border startups.

Discussion and conclusion: While Japan's investment environment in the allergy sector remains in its nascent stages and has room for development, the US and Europe are evidently ahead. Considering the rise of startups and funding limitations in Japan, external funding from regions like the US becomes a potential avenue. These findings are anticipated to contribute to the strategic activation of startups in allergy research and development.

背景:2022 年,日本通过了 "新资本主义大设计和实施计划",强调促进初创企业的发展和环境建设。在此背景下,对国内外过敏领域的初创企业和投资情况进行调查势在必行:我们分析了 2010 年至 2021 年期间日本、美国和欧洲的 156 家过敏症相关初创企业。方法:我们分析了 2010 年至 2021 年期间日本、美国和欧洲的 156 家过敏相关初创企业,并从数据库和风险投资网站中提取了企业信息和投资趋势方面的数据:结果:投资总额达到约 72 亿美元,美国、欧洲和日本的投资比例分别为 20:6:1。美国的投资额在 2016-2018 年达到顶峰后有所下降,而欧洲和日本则出现了增长。值得注意的是,美国主要投资于特应性皮炎和食物过敏的生物制药,欧洲主要投资于哮喘相关的应用程序,而日本则主要投资于医疗保健应用程序和跨境初创企业:虽然日本在过敏领域的投资环境仍处于初级阶段,还有发展空间,但美国和欧洲显然走在了前面。考虑到日本初创企业的崛起和资金限制,来自美国等地区的外部资金成为一种潜在的途径。预计这些发现将有助于从战略上激活过敏症研发领域的初创企业。
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引用次数: 0
[ASTHMA PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES 2021]. [哮喘预防和管理指南 2021]。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.73.320
Yoshinobu Fukui, Satoshi Konno
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引用次数: 0
[PROSPECTS FOR THE COMMITMENT OF GENETIC BIG DATA TO ALLERGY MEDICINE]. [基因大数据应用于过敏医学的前景]。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.73.21
Hideyasu Yamada
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引用次数: 0
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.73.561
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引用次数: 0
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.73.623
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引用次数: 0
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.73.638
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引用次数: 0
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.73.708
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引用次数: 0
[A CASE OF CLINICALLY AMYOPATHIC DERMAMYOSITIS WITH INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE SHOWING TWO DETERIORATIONS IN 4 YEARS]. [临床淀粉样变性皮炎伴间质性肺病病例,4 年内病情两次恶化]。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.73.34
Takashi Yamane, Tomoyuki Urata

We report the case of a 45-year-old man who was diagnosed with clinically amyopathic dermamyositis (CADM) and interstitial lung disease (ILD) after presenting with skin lesions typical of CADM and testing positive for anti-Melanoma Diferentiation-Associated gene 5 (anti-MDA5) anti-bodies. He was treated with a regimen including steroid pulse therapy, intravenous cyclophosphamide (IVCY), and calcineurin Inhibitor drug, which initially improved his ILD. However, three months post-treatment, the first deterioration of his conditions occurred, necessitating further administration of steroid pulse therapy and IVCY. After eight cycles of IVCY therapy, the serum levels of KL-6 and anti-MDA5 antibodies decreased, and reaching their lowest values. Nevertheless, two years and six months after the first observed deterioration, the second deterioration of his conditions occurred, leading to acute respiratory failure, treated again with steroid pulse therapy and IVCY. This treatment did not result in improvement of respiratory failure, therefore plasma exchange was attempted, which demonstrated a beneficial effect on the ILD for a short time. This case suggests that IVCY and plasma exchange might be effective therapeutic options for CADM with ILD.

我们报告了一例 45 岁男性患者的病例。他出现了典型的淀粉样变性皮炎(CADM)皮损,并且抗黑色素瘤分化相关基因 5(anti-MDA5)抗体检测呈阳性,随后被诊断为临床淀粉样变性皮炎(CADM)和间质性肺病(ILD)。他接受了包括类固醇脉冲疗法、静脉注射环磷酰胺(IVCY)和钙调磷酸酶抑制剂药物在内的治疗方案,其 ILD 状况得到初步改善。然而,治疗三个月后,他的病情首次出现恶化,需要继续使用类固醇脉冲疗法和 IVCY。经过八个周期的 IVCY 治疗后,血清中的 KL-6 和抗 MDA5 抗体水平有所下降,并达到了最低值。然而,在第一次观察到病情恶化的两年零六个月后,他的病情出现了第二次恶化,导致急性呼吸衰竭,再次接受类固醇脉冲疗法和 IVCY 治疗。这种治疗方法并没有改善呼吸衰竭,因此尝试了血浆置换,结果在短时间内对 ILD 产生了有益的影响。本病例表明,IVCY 和血浆置换可能是治疗 CADM 合并 ILD 的有效方法。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Japanese Journal of Allergology
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